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Disability Support Services
DSS OverviewWho do we support and how much does it
cost?
August 2015
Toni Atkinson
Group Manager
Disability Support Services
Ministry of Health
Disability Support Services
Welcome – who are the team?
Pam MacNeill – Putting People First
Cheryll Graham – Senior Advisor
Amanda Smith – Chief Advisor IDCCR Act
Phil Wysocki – Service Access
Inia Eruera – Senior Advisor
Amanda Bleckmann – Family and Community
Lee Henley – Community Residential
Barbara Crawford – Contracts and Strategy
Disability Support Services
Who are we funding? • 32,387 clients get regular supports• More males (56%) than females (44%)• 16% Maori, 6% Pacific, 5% Asian, 69% Other• 38% of clients are under the age of 19, and 8% are over the
age of 65• 47% of clients live in their own or the family home, 18% live
in a community residential service• Most live in Auckland (30.4%) followed by Canterbury
(13.5%), Waikato (9.6%) and Wellington (9.1%)• Principal disabilities include intellectual (46%), physical
(27%), sensory (4%), ASD (16%), neurological (2%)
Disability Support Services
How much do we fund? - $1.1b
Disability Support Services
Growth in Community Care
11% increase on $256m is $28mWhat’s driving this?
Changing expectations, reduction in natural support, fewer people in residential with
higher support needs, other?
Average Hours Per Week 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
Household Management 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3
Personal Care 9.0 9.5 9.6 9.6 10.7
Supported Living 8.7 8.3 8.1 10.0 11.3
Total 21.8 21.8 21.8 23.7 26.3
% annual increase hours 0.0% 0.0% 8.7% 11.0%
Disability Support Services
Growth in Residential Care
Increase of 6% on $506m is $30mWhat’s driving this?
Greater risk, new H&S legislation, sleepover funding, more complex
clients, other?
Growth in Residential 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
Cost of Residential Care $403m $453m $450m $492m $506m
Client Numbers 7,644 7,581 7,543 7,553 7,314Annual Cost per Client $53k $60k $60k $65k $70k Annual % Increase 13% 0% 9% 6%
Disability Support Services
Growth in Client Numbers
Additional 727 clients with an average package size of $28k is $20m, plus
32,357 clients with an increase in average package size of $1k is $32m.
Year 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
Total Client Numbers 30,575 31,010 31,200 31,630 32,357 % increase 1.1% 1.4% 0.6% 1.4% 2.3%
Year June 2011 June 2012 June 2013 June 2014 May 2015Ave Package Size 23,553 23,990 24,919 26,678 27,652 $ Increase 437 929 1,759 974 % increase 1.9% 3.9% 7.1% 3.7%
Disability Support Services
Cost Drivers• Reduction in natural supports
• Greater expectations from disabled people and their families
• Aging population
• Impact of new Health and Safety legislation
Disability Support Services
What can we do about it?• Review contracts to ensure value for money
(efficient and effective services)• Review allocation processes to identify any
growth of support functions (HM/PC for medication management, therapy)
• Look for any duplication of funding (ASD)• Continue demonstrating new models to
transform the system
Disability Support Services
New Model Update• Looking at extending the Choice in Community Living
regions, focusing on clients wanting to move from residential care
• Ongoing evaluation of Local Area Coordination in BOP, Hutt and Southland/Otago
• Further development of the Supported Self Assessment as a more respectful way of identifying client needs
• Reviewing purchasing guidelines that support Enhanced Individualised Funding.
Disability Support Services
Enabling Good Lives Update• Christchurch 3 year demonstration due to end June 16
– planning for how we continue to work in an EGL way post June
• Waikato are planning to work with up to 105 people this year. Systems and processes to work with this group now in place
• Implications for system transformation currently being assessed – need to incorporate findings from Chch evaluation and New Model work in thinking about the future.
Disability Support Services
Summary• We need to look at how to maximise disability
support funding to get the best outcomes for clients• To do this we will be reviewing a number of
traditional supports to see if services can be delivered in a better way
• We will continue to learn from trialling new things and incorporate these learnings into system transformation
• We are keen to work with you as providers in this process of transforming the system.
Disability Support Services
Thank you
Any questions?
Disability Support Services
Putting People First
August 2015
Pam MacNeill
Quality Improvement Lead
Cheryll Graham
Senior Advisor, Disability
Disability Support Services
Putting People First
A Review of Disability Support ServicesPerformance and Quality Management Processes
for Purchased Provider Services
Prepared for
Hon Minister Ryall, Minister of Health
November 2013
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 1:
Embrace good performance and actively promote this, by:
• Clearly defining and communicating what constitutes good performance and expected outcomes – and monitor against these
• Supporting and encouraging best practice – and how this can be achieved
• Show-casing great examples – including how these were achieved.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 11:
Identify what drives exceptional performance and design organisational and personal KPIs around this to support positive behaviours and outcomes.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 5:
Encourage new providers of both residential services and other support options to enter the disability sector.
Recommendation 9:
Support the development of more flexible support options to better meet the needs of disabled people with high and complex needs.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 6:
Support good practice by encouraging and supporting providers to take part in peer reviews and communities of practice – particularly where providers are isolated.
Recommendation 36:
Ensure providers offer a consistently high standard of care and support.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 8:
Only contract with residential providers who support those with high and complex needs, if they have staff with the requisite skills and experience.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 10:
Attract, recruit, and retain appropriately skilled disabled people, and others with a high level of experience of disability and disability issues.
Disability Support Services
Intern Programme
Disability Support Services
Mainstream Employment Programme
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 13:
The Ministry of Health adopts a policy of having no tolerance for the abuse that is inflicted on disabled people.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 14:
Ensure those who cannot speak themselves – and their families – are fairly represented at forums that result in decisions affecting their future care needs and the future of the sector.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 16:
Set up a Panel of Experts to provide expert advice and support to the Ministry. Membership on the panel should be based on the fit between the individual’s specialist knowledge and expertise and the range of skills needed to respond to the serious incidents, complaints and issues that occur in the sector…
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 17:
Conduct a timely, independent investigation into all serious complaints in a manner that is fair and equitable to all concerned. Those members of the Expert Panel who have the most appropriate skills undertake the investigation and report back to the Ministry.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 18:
Ensure the findings of the Panel are binding, so the Ministry has the power to effect change and hold providers to account for implementing the changes needed. This is essential to assuring the future safety of residents.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 32:
The Panel of Experts provides specialist knowledge, expertise and advice to support CRMs to resolve challenging or complex complaints and issues.
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 26:
Replace the current Certification audit and developmental evaluation with an enhanced developmental evaluation9, which assesses all residences on average once every three years. This needs to be supplemented by the safety requirements in the Standards that relate to disabled people, including:
• Safe medication practices and procedures
• Quality food and nutrition
• Waste disposal and infection control…
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 27:
The Ministry contract for the use of the best developmental evaluation tool and process available in the market place. It is recommended that this cover:
• Identity and autonomy
• Choice and control
• Relationship & partnership
• Belonging and personal networks…
Disability Support Services
Recommendation 35:
Ensure the role NASCs play supports the well-being of disabled people. In particular, ensure there is transparency and consistency in information and decision making, and disabled people are supported to choose those services or provider(s) that best meets their needs, personal goals and preferences.
Disability Support Services
Contacts
Pam MacNeill
Quality Improvement Lead
Cheryll Graham
Senior Advisor, Disability
Disability Support Services
Service Access Update
28 August 2015
Phil Wysocki
Manager Service Access Team
Disability Support Services
Ministry of Health
Disability Support Services
Environmental Support
Includes:• All people with a long term
disability who need
equipment (including over
65’s)• Housing and vehicle modifications• Hearing Loss Services• Vision Loss Services
Disability Support Services
Equipment & Modification Services Prioritisation Tool
• Transparent and fair process to determine access to funding for equipment
• Aims to ensure that those with the greatest need and ability to benefit get funding for equipment and modifications
Disability Support Services
EMS Prioritisation Tool
• Fully implemented nationally from August 2014
• To date just over 14,200 assessments completed through the Tool
• 90% of people have received funding• 10% haven’t received funding
Disability Support Services
EMS Prioritisation Tool
• For those who don’t receive funding the assessor discusses alternative supports
• Increase in demand for low cost equipment• 80% of equipment provided is low cost• If needs change person can request
another assessment
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Cochlear Implants• Delivered by Northern and
Southern Cochlear Implant Trusts
• Contract for 16 newborns, 30 children and 40 adults each year
• Each implant costs $50k, bilaterals $80k
• Processers replaced every 6-8 years costing $10k
Disability Support Services
Cochlear Implants
• Investment over the last 3 years nearly doubled
• 2012/13 increased number of adults from 20 - 40 per year
• 2014/15 introduced bilateral implants for children
Disability Support Services
Cochlear Implants
• Still challenges for the numbers of adults waiting for an implant
• Prioritised against a number of clinical criteria which means some wait a long time
• One-off funding over the last 3 years however unlikely currently
Disability Support Services
Low Vision
• Government Health Select Committee Hearing into Low Vision in 2014
• MoH commissioned a Stocktake of existing adult services in NZ
Disability Support Services
Low Vison
Stocktake Findings• No agreed standard service model• Services are very variable depending on
person’s age and where they live• There will be an increased demand for
services as the population ages
Disability Support Services
Low Vision
Recommendation• Establish a Low Vision Reference Group
with representation from people with low vision and other key stakeholders (optometrists, opthalmologists, etc)
• To be established over the next couple of months
Disability Support Services
Low Vision
Key Tasks• Develop a national strategic plan for Low
Vision• Provide advice on development of a model
of support to ensure good access nationally• Evaluation
Disability Support Services
NASC
• NASC development programme for 2015 in partnership with NASCA
• Focus on NASC practice• Consistency around assessment and
allocation practice• Tools to support improved practice
Disability Support Services
DIAS & NASC Reviews
• Review in line with our commitment to review our service delivery models
• RFP on GETS website• Project over two phases• Phase 1: DIAS review• Phase 2: NASC review
Disability Support Services
DIAS & NASC Review
• RFP on GETS website 21st Aug• Review project begins late Oct• Phase 1 completed Mar 2016• Phase 2 completed Sept 2016
Disability Support Services
Culturally Responsive Services in the Disability
Sector
Disability Support Services
Outline
• Definition – Culturally responsive practice• Whāia Te Ao Mārama – Māori Disability Action Plan• Let’s Get Real – Real Skills for People Working in
Disability
Disability Support Services
Culturally Responsive Practice• This means that integrating cultural considerations into
every day practice becomes business as usual• Integration of culture into everyday practice implies that a
person’s cultural identity is acknowledged as important and central to their wellbeing and world view
• Therefore all people who are supporting disabled people should seek to gain a deeper understanding of that person’s heritage, their connections to family and extended whānau, land, rivers, mountain, sea and environment
Disability Support Services
Whāia te Ao MāramaPriority 1: Improved outcomes for Māori disabled
1.1 Require providers to ensure that personal plans to support Māori disabled are culturally appropriate and specifically identify and address the individual’s cultural needs (2012–17)
1.2 Provide a range of new and innovative support options for supporting disabled people that offer Māori disabled and their whānau more personalised support arrangements and greater choice and control over the supports they use (2013–14)
Disability Support Services
Whāia te Ao MāramaPriority 2: Better support for whānau
2.1 Improve caregiver training to ensure whānau have access to culturally appropriate training to address the needs of Māori disabled (2013–17)
2.2 Develop the New Model for Supporting Disabled People to respond to whānau needs and priorities (2012–13)
Disability Support Services
Whāia te Ao MāramaPriority 3: Good partnerships with Māori
3.1 Improve the quality, reliability and comparability of national information about the demographics of, and disability supports provided to, Māori disabled (2012–17)
3.2 Improve the quality of the community engagement process with Māori, particularly with hapū, iwi, and community leaders and groups (2012–17)
Disability Support Services
Whāia te Ao MāramaPriority 4: Responsive disability services for Māori
4.1 Strengthen the cultural competencies of workers in the disability sector through the development and delivery of Māori cultural training (2012–17)
4.2 Support the Māori disability workforce to develop leadership skills and career pathways (2012–17)
Disability Support Services
Let’s Get Real Disability Framework
• Seven ‘Real Skill’ Areas1. Working with disabled people
2. Working with Māori
3. Working with families and whānau
4. Working with communities
5. Challenging stigma and discrimination
6. Upholding law, policy and practice
7. Maintaining professional and personal development
Disability Support Services
Working with Māori
• Recognise that disabled people may consider waiata, karakia and te reo Māori as contributors to their wellbeing and living a good life
• Use available resources, such as te reo Māori speakers, and written information in both English and Māori when appropriate
• Integrate te ao Māori and te reo Māori into service delivery
Disability Support Services
Working with Māori
• Essential - Understand that disabled people and their whānau may wish to nominate a person to speak on their behalf, and support the involvement of nominated speakers
• Leader - Actively support systems, processes, policies and practice that reflect appropriate kaupapa for Māori e.g. karakia, mihimihi, pōwhiri for new staff
Disability Support Services
Working with Māori
• Essential - Is familiar with local Māori groups (e.g. mana whenua), and their roles, responsibilities and relationships with each other, as guardians of Māori cultural knowledge and te reo Māori
• Leader - Develops and maintains relationships and partnerships with local Māori
Disability Support Services
Hauora Māori
• Essential – Develop an understanding of Māori models or perspectives of wellbeing in service delivery (e.g. whare tapawhā)
• Leader – Promote and provide processes and practices that meet cultural needs, such as: use of whānau ora principles, resource allocation to prioritise and reduce Māori health inequalities, activities that measure cultural effectiveness of performance and service delivery
Disability Support Services
Whakawhanaungatanga
• Essential – Aware of Māori methods of interaction that support relationships, particularly with whānau (establishing links). Nō hea koe? Where are you from? Understands that some people are disconnected from whakapapa whānau
• Leader – Promote environments that are conducive to whānau, for meetings/hui with whānau and needs assessments (e.g. at an appropriate time and place). Inclusive of other concepts of whānau
Disability Support Services
Conclusion
• Aim for culturally integrated practice• Build relationships with Māori• Gain support from Māori staff, advisors, kaumātua
and kuia• Model the principles from governance through to all
levels of operations• Cultural responsiveness is business as usual
Disability Support Services
Family and Community Services• Home and Community Support Services/IF• Child Development Services• Respite and Carer Support• Day Services• Behaviour Support• Individual Wraparound Services• ASD• Foster Care
Disability Support Services
Update
• Auckland cross agency project
• ASD provider training
• Child Development Services
• Facility based respite
• Carer support
Disability Support Services
Auckland Cross Agency Project
• Joint initiative DSS, MOH and CYFS
• Auckland DHBs
• Children and young people 12-17
• Up to 50 children per annum
• Develop cross agency solutions for
children with high and complex needs
Disability Support Services
ASD Provider Training
• April 2014 eligibility clarification• Need for NASC and Provider training• NASC training delivered• Provider training needs identified• Need for training at an advanced level• Te Pou
Disability Support Services
Child Development Services
• Stocktake is completed• Key findings• Next steps• Currently meeting with all CDS and CE • Plan for service improvement
completed late 2015
Disability Support Services
Child Development Services
• Model of Care• Standardisation of practice• Nationally consistent access• Configuration of workforce• Integration with other services
Disability Support Services
Key Findings
• Professionals not available in teams• Access to paediatricians • Gaps - Mild to Moderate needs• Communication needs• ASD/Sensory problems• Staffing
Disability Support Services
Key Findings
• Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder• BSS and Parenting programs• Palliative Care• Gap between CDS and MOE• Capacity for and impact of new
initiatives
Disability Support Services
Respite and Carer Support
Disability Support Services
Facility Based Respite• Develop sustainable service model• Establish a prioritisation process for people
requiring facility based respite• In scope: all services under the DSS213
Service Specification• Out of scope: In home support, Carer Support,
after school care, school holiday programs and IF respite
Disability Support Services
Key issues for families• Access when they want it • Compatibility/Client mix• People with physical disabilities• Wanting services up to 21 and/or across
life span• Transportation
Disability Support Services
Key issues for providers
• Sustainable service model• Want to provide a flexible range of respite
options• Compatibility • Referrals for urgent and unplanned respite• Often cannot provide urgent and unplanned
respite without additional funding• Cancellations
Disability Support Services
Carer Support
• Want to make Carer Support more flexible and responsive to full time carer needs
• As a result of the recent court case, we need to remove the ‘employer’ interpretation
Disability Support Services
COMMUNITY LIVING TEAM
CLT/ CRM role
What do we need to do differently?
Younger People in Aged Care
Incidents Reported
High and Complex FrameworkLee Henley – Manager CLT
Disability Support Services
CONTRACT RELATIONSHIP MANAGER
Disability Support Services
WHAT TO EXPECT FROM YOUR CRM
• Responsiveness
• Good Advice
• Knowledge of your contract
• Knowledge and advice
• Constructive ideas
• “Go to” person
What can your CRM do for you?
Disability Support Services
WHAT DO WE NEED TO DO DIFFERENTLY?
Disability Support Services
DOING IT DIFFERENTLYHearing from our Stakeholders
Continuum of Services
Disability Support Services
YOUNGER PEOPLE IN AGED CARE SERVICES
Disability Support Services
YOUNGER PEOPLE IN AGED CARE SERVICES
Alternative pathways
Standardised approach for assessment
Working Closely
Disability Support Services
DSS PROVIDERS AND REPORTED INCIDENTS
Disability Support Services
DSS REPORTED INCIDENTS
Approximately 960 providers nationally
44 providers (4.5%) reported 2014/15
Required to report
Standard incident reporting form
Disability Support Services
HIGH AND COMPLEX FRAMEWORK (HCF)
Disability Support Services
HIGH AND COMPLEX FRAMEWORK (HCF)
Shared project work
Development of a bed strategy
Provision of care and rehabilitation guidelines
Improved data collection
Transition pathways across the continuum of supports
Disability Support Services
Community Residential
Support Services
High and Complex
Framework
HCF MAINSTREAM FLOWExit from High and Complex Framework
Entry to High and Complex Framework
Ove
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Disability Support Services
COMMUNITY LIVING TEAMCRM role?
What do we need to do differently?
People in aged care?
Incidents Reported?
Transition between HCF and mainstream services?
Lee Henley - [email protected]
Disability Support Services
Update onDSS Service Specifications
andContract Streamlining
August 2015
Barbara Crawford DSS Manager Strategy and Contracts Support
Disability Support Services
New Contracting Framework• For contracts between government agencies
and NGOs• Consistent with the Government Rules of
Sourcing 2014
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
New structure of DSS contracts
• Outcome Agreement (includes performance measures)
• Tier 1 Service Specification (DSS Overall)• Tier 2 Service Specification (e.g. Respite)• Tier 3 Service Specification (e.g. Children’s
respite)
Disability Support Services
Service Specifications in Scope• RIDSAS• Community Residential• Children’s Residential• YPD• Home and Community Support Services• Foster Care and Contract Board• Respite and Children’s Respite• Day Programmes
Disability Support Services
What has happened so far?• Multiple workshops with:
• Disabled people who use the services• Families / whānau / carers• Providers• Disabled Persons’ Organisations
Disability Support Services
Contd.• Results-Based Accountability training• Performance measures developed for each
service type:• How much? • How well? • Is anyone better off?
Disability Support Services
Contd.• DSS Outcome Agreement (OA) developed
(this replaces the Head Agreement)• Tier 1 developed• Service specs have been updated • 8-week online consultation period
closed on 22 July
Disability Support Services
Disability Support Services
Feedback received• From 35 people / organisations• Lots of positive feedback supporting the
new approach and outcomes focus• A number of changes made e.g.
• % staff meeting core competencies changed to % staff holding L2 National Certificate in Health, Disability and Aged Support
Disability Support Services
What will happen next?• 1 October – Day Programmes OA in place• 1 November – HCSS OA in place• 1 December – remaining in scope OAs in
place• New reporting mechanisms developed to
receive reports on new performance measures
Disability Support Services
Dec. 2015 – Dec. 2016• Review usefulness of the new performance
reporting and amend performance measures as appropriate
• Update most of the remaining SS in consultation with the sector
• Look at better ways of managing DSS contracts
Disability Support Services
Communications• Updates will be placed on the DSS
pages of the MOH website
• Any queries can be directed to
Disability Support Services