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“DIRAC-PHASE-1” – Construction stage 1 at the international Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) at GSI, Darmstadt Task 8 - HADES1 Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) Time of Flight Wall P.Fonte LIP-Coimbra Construction of a high-granularity and large area time of flight wall for the HADES spectrometer based on Resistive Plate Counters technology. Production of fast, wide- band, analog electronic and multi-hit digital electronic with the aim to achieve time resolution better than 100 ps and feasible to run in a high multiplicity environment of heavy ion collisions. 2 nd Annual Report meeting GSI, 11-10-2007

“DIRAC-PHASE-1” – Construction stage 1 at the international Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) at GSI, Darmstadt Task 8 - HADES1 Resistive

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“DIRAC-PHASE-1” – Construction stage 1 at the international Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research

(FAIR) at GSI, Darmstadt

Task 8 - HADES1Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC)

Time of Flight Wall

P.FonteLIP-Coimbra

Construction of a high-granularity and large area time of flight wall for the HADES spectrometer based on Resistive Plate Counters technology. Production of fast, wide-band,

analog electronic and multi-hit digital electronic with the aim to achieve time resolution better than 100 ps and feasible to run in a high multiplicity environment of heavy ion

collisions.

2nd Annual Report meetingGSI, 11-10-2007

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Participants & TasksInstitute Task People

GSI Gesellschaft für

Schwerionenforschung mbHDarmstadt, Germany

• Electronics production.• General coordination.

D. Gonzalez, W. Koenig, M.Traxler

INR Institute for Nuclear Research

Russian Academy of ScienceMoscow, Russia

• Particle identification software.

F. Guber

JU

M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics

Jagiellonian UniversityKraków, Poland

• Digital time-measurement electronics.

M. Kajetanowicz, K. Korcyl, W. Krzemien, M. Palka, P. Salabura, R. Trebacz

LIP-Coimbra

Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de

PartículasCoimbra, Portugal

• RPC detectors and gas enclosures.

• Task coordination.

A.Blanco, L.Lopes, N.Carolino, A.Pereira, P.Fonte, C.Silva, O.Orlando

USC

Departamento de Física de Partículas, University of Santiago de Compostela,

Compostela, Spain

• Analog front-end electronics.

• Detector software.

D. Belver, P.Cabanelas, E. Castro, J.A. Garzon, M.Zapata (Techn)

Along with an important contribution of CSIC, Valencia: A.Gil.

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Workplan status

Read-out board design

freeze-out

2 full chambers produced

Full system test

FEE design freeze-out

6 full chambers produced

Today

Beamtime next week

2006 2007 2008

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Detectors (prototype sextant) LIP

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Detectors (prototype sextant) LIP

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Detectors (prototype sextant)

Crosstalk on the1-2 mV/V levelat 300MHz

LIP

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Detectors (prototype sextant) LIP

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Detectors (prototype sextant) LIP

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

• Motherboard (MB) + Daughterboard (DB) philosophy.

• DB Step5 (4 channels):

1) Amplifier stage → Ph-BGM1013 + Q-ToT stage with TI OPA690.

2) Discriminator stage:

- Dual MAX 9601 discriminator. One discriminator/channel.

- PECL-LVDS TI SN65LVDS100 converter.

- BFT92 transistor for multiplicity trigger sum.

3) Output: 40-pin SAMTEC HSEC8 connector

• MB (32 channels) by CSIC Valencia :

- Provides regulated Voltage, DAC thresholds, test pulses, output path to DAQ…

4 ch. out

C

ToT Integrator

Amplifier Step

PECL-LVDS

ToF-Threshold

In

OPA690 Wideband Op. Amplifier

BGM1013(35dB, 2GHz)

MAX9601-2ch 500ps Propagation Delay

SN65LVDS100C

Latch enable/

R

2k2 Trigger Out.

Σ4ch.

BFT92 Wideband PNP Transistor

Discriminator Step

Q Q/

R

C

2nd integration RC=20ns

Task: FEE design USC, GSI, U.Valencia: ESTRELA FEE

Frozen in February 2007

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Motherboards

Daugtherboards

provided (+ power supplies) by CSIC,Valencia(not in this project)

Task: FEE prototype USC, GSI, U.Valencia: ESTRELA FEE

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Task: FEE prototype USC, GSI, U.Valencia: ESTRELA FEE

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Task: FEE prototype status USC, GSI, U.Valencia: ESTRELA FEE

- DBs

108 DBs boards manufactured

95 of them has been loaded and tested:

83 with 4ch working

8 with only 3 ch working

3 with only 2 ch working

1 has a shortcut

- MBs

15 MBs manufactured,

12 MB loaded, tested and working

3 MBs lack components:

1 MB with one resistor missing

2 MB with some capacitor missing

5 miniMBs manufactured

4 loaded and working properly

Summary:

All MBs and miniMBs mounted on the detector with 362channels (=181cells) working

50ch (=25cells) not instrumented (around 12%)

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Task: Software USC

Slow control- Thresholds DACs controlled individually, from a PC, via SPI protocol- Measurement of the temperatures sensors at the TRB is ready- Slow control to be implemented in EPICS not ready

Detector softwareAlmost all the decoding and calibration basic programs are already written and implemented in the HADES standard analysis framework Hydra.

- Lookup table: sector/column/cell/side <-> DAQ channels and FEE address- Decoding/Calibration chain from raw data to hit level (including diagnostic and

monitoring histograms)- Programs correlating RPC hits with MDCs and Shower hits for efficiencies analysis- Macros for the analysis of time and position resolution and FEE performances- Simulation of C-Be collisions at the hit level in order to compare the results with the

expected distributions.

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Task: Readout board production

TRB Features:➢ Four HPTDC each 32 channels => 128

channels ➢ Single chip computer with 100MBit/s Ethernet

➢ FPGA as board controller ➢ DC/DC 48V ➢ Buffer Memory

Status: In production ➢ The board was fully integrated with HADES DAQ environment

➢ Was used for readout in Nov 2005, May 2006 and April-May 2007 beam times

➢ It is running stably with up to 80kHz LVL1 (for small events) and 20 kHz LVL2 rate,

➢ data rate to 1.2 MB/s

12/24 units have been produced

JU, GSI

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Major difficulties (mechanics)

HV distribution

Full redesign: epoxy isolation (unreliable) seamless acrylic box

Mechanical drawing

Needed to learn new CAD tool perfect prototype

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Major difficulties (electronics)

DesignGHz-bandwidth dense mixed-signal circuit – not easy(frozen February 2007)

ProductionComponent ordering difficultiesLoading went not so well – lots of rework neededHADES April-May beam time got on the way

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

M3: Full system prototype

Full-system prototype

400 time+charge channels

Beamtime next week

2nd Annual Report meeting 11-10-2007

DIRAC-PHASE-1 TASK 8 – HADES1: Resistive Plate Chamber TOF Wall P.Fonte

Workplan updateM32 M33 M34 M35 M36 M37 M38 M39 M40 M41 M42 M43 M44 M45 M46 M47 M48

2009SISshutdown