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\ IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRdJ, T OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, ADAMS COUNTY 2 Q 2015 THE DIOCESE OF QUINCY, et. al, ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Plaintiffs/Counterdefendants, v. No.: 09-MR-31 THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH, et al. Defendants/Counterplaintiffs. ORDER "Although we thought the following conclusion was clear from our determination in Altgilbers, we will make it clear now: plaintiffs won." The quotation above is taken from an unpublished Rule 23 decision filed on October 18, 2004 by the Fourth District Appellate Court in Altgilbers, et al v. Citv of Quincy, General No. 4-04-0105. This quote was from the second Rule 23 decision issued by the Court, the first having been issued the year before. This court does not, and indeed cannot, quote from a Rule 23 decision for any precedential authority, but does quote from this case to illustrate clarity of language. Like Altgilbers, it appears to this court that the order entered by the Honorable Thomas J. Ortbal on October 9, 2013 was unambiguous: plaintiffs won. This cause came before the court on February 17, 2015 for argument on the Amended Motion to Enforce Judgment and for Sanctions filed on behalf of Bishop Alberto Morales and the Amended Motion to Enforce Judgment and for Sanctions filed on behalf of the Plaintiffs and all other Counterdefendants. Morales appeared by his attorney, Talmadge Brenner, and the Plaintiffs and remaining Counterdefendants appeared by their attorney, Kent R. Schnack. The Episcopal Church (TEC) appeared by its attorney, Timothy Cassidy. Counsel agreed that Mr. James M. Crowley, who represents PNC Bank, had

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  • ~#

    \ IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRdJ, T

    OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, ADAMS COUNTY FEE~ 2 Q 2015 THE DIOCESE OF QUINCY, et. al, )

    ) ) ) ) ) ) )

    Plaintiffs/Counterdefendants, v.

    No.: 09-MR-31 THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH, et al.

    Defendants/Counterplaintiffs.

    ORDER

    "Although we thought the following conclusion was clear from our determination in Altgilbers,

    we will make it clear now: plaintiffs won."

    The quotation above is taken from an unpublished Rule 23 decision filed on

    October 18, 2004 by the Fourth District Appellate Court in Altgilbers, et al v. Citv of

    Quincy, General No. 4-04-0105. This quote was from the second Rule 23 decision

    issued by the Court, the first having been issued the year before.

    This court does not, and indeed cannot, quote from a Rule 23 decision for any

    precedential authority, but does quote from this case to illustrate clarity of language.

    Like Altgilbers, it appears to this court that the order entered by the Honorable Thomas

    J. Ortbal on October 9, 2013 was unambiguous: plaintiffs won.

    This cause came before the court on February 17, 2015 for argument on the

    Amended Motion to Enforce Judgment and for Sanctions filed on behalf of Bishop

    Alberto Morales and the Amended Motion to Enforce Judgment and for Sanctions filed

    on behalf of the Plaintiffs and all other Counterdefendants. Morales appeared by his

    attorney, Talmadge Brenner, and the Plaintiffs and remaining Counterdefendants

    appeared by their attorney, Kent R. Schnack. The Episcopal Church (TEC) appeared by its attorney, Timothy Cassidy.

    Counsel agreed that Mr. James M. Crowley, who represents PNC Bank, had

  • notice of the hearing, waived his presence at the hearing and has taken the position that

    the bank will honor the decision of the court regarding the funds.

    The Court reviewed all pleadings submitted by the parties together with

    attachments, as well as considered the arguments of counsel and, after receiving on

    February 18, 2015 a proposed draft of a final order approved by the parties, modifies

    that draft to incorporate both case law and specific findings as follows:

    1. The Order of October 9, 2013 is clear, unambiguous and not subject to

    nuance, interpretation or speculation as to its meaning.

    Paragraph "A" states: "That the Diocesan House and any and all disputed funds,

    money, endowments and accounts held by National City Bank n/k/a PNC Bank,

    National Association are hereby declared to be owned by Plaintiffs without any claim by

    Defendants, Counterclaimant or Counterclaimants-in-lntervention". [Emphasis Added]

    Paragraph "C" states: "That all requests by Defendants, Counterclaimant and

    Counterclaimants-in-lntervention for declarations, injunctive relief and accountings are hereby denied". [Emphasis Added]

    This controversy has always been about a single account (Account #21-75-077-4488088), hereinafter "single account", which contained a variety of funds held at PNC Bank. This is how the case was tried at the trial level, this is how the case was

    presented at the appellate level and this was the posture of the case as presented for

    the Petition for Leave to Appeal to the Illinois Supreme Court.

    Only after losing at the trial and appellate level, and then being turned down by

    the Supreme Court of Illinois, does TEC now claim that a lesser amount should be

    carved out of this single account. Moreover, TEC brings an action in Peoria County

    claiming the same thing and goes further to argue that this court has no "jurisdiction" to 2

  • decide this issue.

    The court adopts and incorporates by reference what was said when ruling from

    the bench in this case. In the ruling, the court surmised that there may have been a

    tactical reason to not raise this issue at trial or appeal. Some advocates argue that

    alternate theories claiming a lesser amounts signal a weakness for the main theory for

    the whole amount. The court does not know why this approach was taken, but does

    know that the approach taken was an "all or nothing" approach.

    While TEC attempts to pull excerpts from the voluminous record referencing an

    alternate theory for a lesser amount, its claim has always been for the whole account. It

    appears to this court that this is an "after the fact" attempt to recover some of the funds.

    They took an "all or nothing" approach at trial and on appeal.

    The order of October 9, 2013 expressly denied all of TEC's claims, awarded the

    entire account to the Plaintiffs and specifically denied any of TEC's claims for an

    "accounting".

    TEC filed no motion to reconsider, no motion to correct the judgment, no motion of any type whatsoever to support the contention it now makes in their Response. It

    now claims that a portion of the single account was, " ... never the subject matter of this case nor adjudicated in this court's October 9, 2013, Final Order and Judgment. .. " Response p. 1.

    If that truly is the case, then certainly TEC should have raised this at the trial

    level in 2013 and at the appellate level in 2014. That was not done. The court finds

    that TEC has waived and forfeited any claim to now try and come back to claim a

    percentage of the single account.

    In Boumenot v. North Community Bank, 226 Ill. App. 3d 137, 590 N. E. 2d 126, 3

  • 168 Ill. Dec. 804 (1st Dist. 1991) the Plaintiff tried to enjoin a bank from selling his

    beneficial interest in a land trust. The Plaintiff testified at trial that he and his family

    resided in property held by the Trust. At the time he pledged his interest in the Trust to

    the bank, Illinois did not recognize a homestead claim regarding personal property in a

    land trust. The law changed and, by the time of trial, there was a homestead

    exemption.

    The Appellate Court in Boumenot ruled that even if he could claim that interest at

    trial, the Plaintiff failed to do so. However, he did bring it up for the first time in his

    Motion to Vacate, Reconsider or Modify the trial court's judgment. The Court found that

    raising this for the first time after trial was improper and that he had waived his right to

    assert this exemption.

    The present case is even more extreme than the facts presented in Boumenot.

    In Boumenot the Plaintiff did try to raise the issue post-trial, so the trial court could

    consider it. In the present case, that was not done.

    This court notes there are certain exceptions to the forfeiture or waiver rule in

    cases where issues not raised in the trial court are not fatal. From the court's review,

    this line of cases involves issues different from the issues presented in this case.

    One example would be where the correct statute of limitations was not raised in

    either the trial court or on appeal. See Ballinger v. The City of Danville, 2012 IL App (4th

    (4th) 110637, 966 N.E. 2d 594 at 597, 359 Ill. Dec. 273 at 276 wherein the Fourth

    District stated,

    "Our supreme court has noted '[a] reviewing court may, in the furtherance of its responsibility to provide a just result and to maintain a sound and uniform body of precedent, override considerations of waiver that stem from the adversarial nature of our system.' Filan, 216 Ill. 2d at 664, 297 Ill. Dec. 471, 837 N.E. 2d at 930."

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  • This court finds that this case is not one where the forfeiture or waiver rule should

    be disregarded in order to maintain a sound and uniform body of precedent. The

    special concurrence in Ballinger is more applicable:

    While the majority notes the importance of maintaining a uniform body of precedent with respect to the applicability of section 8-101 (a), [Statute of Limitations] it seems to me the same can be said of the forfeiture issue.

    Parties should be able to rely on a uniform body of precedent regarding forfeiture - if an argument was not made to the trial court and was not made to the appellate court, it is forfeited and should remain forfeited." [Emphasis Added]

    Ballinger, 966 N.E. 2d at 599, 359 Ill. Dec. at 278, Special Concurrence, Pope, J.

    On November 26, 2014 the Supreme Court of Illinois sent notice that TEC's

    Petition for Leave to Appeal had been denied and the mandate would issue to the

    Appellate Court on December 31, 2014. Accordingly, the final word on this single

    account had been determined. This single account belonged to the Plaintiffs and all

    claims by TEC to this account had been denied.

    Nevertheless, TEC evidently decided that if it could not get the whole account, it

    would then try to carve a portion out of that account. Counsel for TEC sent a letter to

    PNC the day before the mandate would issue claiming that "$774,599" of the funds

    were property of TEC and subject to a suit which was filed less than one month after the trial court's decision in this case in Peoria County. The Peoria lawsuit was stayed

    pending the outcome of TEC's appeal in this case.

    During the argument on these issues, TEC argued that it did not freeze the

    account, PNC did. To say this argument lacks merit would be charitable. While TEC, in

    a very literal sense, is correct on "who" froze the account, the "why" is the more

    important issue. PNC froze the account because it received a letter from counsel for

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  • TEC which threatened to hold PNC liable iffunds were disbursed.

    The court finds, based upon this record, that the continued threat made to PNC

    Bank to hold it accountable if funds were disbursed and the continued attempt to

    collaterally attack the clear order of this court dated October 9, 2013 even after this

    case had run its course through the appellate process constitutes bad faith, is not

    grounded in fact or existing law and has resulted in needless, ongoing and expensive

    litigation.

    Accordingly, the court grants the request of the Plaintiffs for fees incurred from

    December 30, 2014 onward pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 137. The court further

    finds that to avoid further litigation on this matter, which has been ruled upon at every

    level of the court system in Illinois, to enter the injunctions prayed for. The court makes

    these additional findings:

    2. TEC attempted to circumvent the Order of October 9, 2013 by

    communicating with PNC Bank whereby TEC claimed an interest in a portion of the

    funds about which this Court had ruled, when it knew that the entire account had been

    awarded to the Plaintiffs and all of its claims to the account had been denied.

    3. Further, TEC attempted to collaterally attack and circumvent the Order of

    this court (which was affirmed by the Illinois Fourth District Appellate Court and for which the Illinois Supreme Court denied TEC's Petition for Leave to Appeal) by attempting to put the account at PNC at issue in Peoria County, Illinois when it knew

    that the issue regarding this single account had been decided.

    4. TEC never filed any type of Motion with this court asking that the Order of

    October 9, 2013 be reconsidered or clarified to reflect the position that it now takes re:

    its claim that a portion of the single account was not involved in this litigation. 6

  • 5. Further, TEC did not attempt to argue that it was entitled to a portion of

    the single account at PNC Bank account before the Appellate Court. The Appellate

    Court treated this as a single account, as did the trial court.

    6. Based upon the foregoing, both Amended Motions to Enforce Judgment

    and for Sanctions are hereby granted in full.

    Accordingly, it is the Order of this Court that:

    A The Judgment in favor of the Plaintiffs/Counterdefendants and against

    Defendants/Counterplaintiff/Counterclaimant-in-lntervention is hereby enforced

    pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 369(b );

    B. Defendants/Counterplaintiff/Counterclaimant-in-lntervention are hereby

    directed and ordered to cease and desist in any attempts to prevent the distribution of,

    or claim any ownership in or interest to, any of the funds in the single account held by

    NATIONAL CITY BANK, a banking corporation, n/k/a PNC BANK, National Association,

    for THE DIOCESE OF QUINCY;

    C. Defendants/Counterplaintiff/Counterclaimant-in-lntervention are hereby

    directed and ordered to cease and desist in any attempts to request the Circuit Court of

    Peoria County or any other jurisdiction to modify or overrule the Illinois Fourth District Appellate Court or the final judgment rendered in the above-entitled cause;

    D. Defendants/Counterplaintiff/Counterclaimant-in-lntervention are hereby

    directed and ordered to cease and desist in any attempts to collaterally attack the final

    judgment in the above-entitled cause; E. Defendants/Counterplaintiff/Counterclaimant-in-lntervention are hereby

    directed and ordered to pay any and all attorney's fees incurred by Plaintiffs/Defendants

    to Counterclaims and Counterclaims-in-Intervention including Bishop Morales from 7

  • December 30, 2014 forward regarding TEC's purported claim of any ownership interest

    in or to any of the funds held in the single account by PNC Bank and

    F. The court will set an additional hearing if there is a controversy over the

    reasonableness of the fees incurred.

    ENTERED: February 20, 2015.

    cc: Talmadge G. Brenner Kent R. Schnack Timothy J. Cassidy Mary E. Kostel David Booth Beers James M. Crowley

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