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1
Digital Fluency in Healthcare: “The New Normal”
Session #66, February 12, 2019
Scott Floyd, Executive Director, Kaiser Permanente
Rattan Singh, Director, PricewaterhouseCoopers
2
• Scott D. Floyd, BS – Business Administration, Executive Director at Kaiser
• Rattan I. Singh, MBA – Finance & Info. Mgmt., Director at PwC
Have no real or apparent conflicts of interest to report.
Conflict of Interest
3
Agenda
Objective
Industry Trends and Context Setting
Cloud enabled Business Transformation – A Perspective
Hybrid Agile Implementation Method
Robotics Process Automation
Healthcare Case Study
Lessons Learned and Recommendations
Q&A
4
Learning Objectives
Describe how to become a leader within healthcare in terms of outlining and
adopting the future state technology enablers to create strategic advantage and
state-of-the-art business, HR, and analytic capabilities
Recognize the implementation approach to enable business transformation for
healthcare, get leadership alignment and review the methodologies and processes
to leverage to define the right future state for the organization
Identify key insights into business benefits, considerations, challenges, and
lessons learned for enabling digital capabilities for healthcare organizations
5
Mega Trends Impacting Healthcare
Theme
• Emerging markets
➢ Rising middle
class
➢ Leap-frog tech
• Digital initiatives,
co-create, iterate,
accelerate
Demographic
shifts Theme
• Was supply, now
demand…
• Climbing into
service, innovation,
ecosystem
managers
• Business models
change
Shift in global
economic power Theme
• Truly xSector
• Tech at the heart of
infrastructure,
resource utilization,
smart cities, etc.
• Consumer
expectations in
urban setting
Accelerating
urbanization Theme
• Key outcome is
focus on innovation
• Opportunities to
use tech to drive
more efficiency
• Sustainable
business outcomes
Climate change and
resource scarcity Theme
• SOCIAL, MOBILE,
ANALYTICS,
CLOUD, ROBOTS,
& consumerization
driving industry and
company
disruptions
• Ecosystem view
Technological
breakthroughs
6
Healthcare – Business & Technology Drivers
1 Strong need for cost reduction 6Making sense of the data available to make
informed decisions
2Strong need for operating efficiencies and
increased productivity7
Expand access to care and move towards
preventive care
3Need to automate care delivery processes
and systems8 Value or outcome based care
4Need to modernize legacy applications and
systems9
Need for business model innovation to
improve sustainability
5Regulatory compliance and security
mandates10 Talent crunch and talent engagement
7
Achieving Transformation
Business and Technology transformation is achieved by realigning the way organizations structure their business services, how they organize the people that perform the work, and how technology is used
BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONSTOP BUSINESS DRIVERS
• Business architecture
• Organizational design
• Target Operating
Model
• Business processes
• Controls
• Business applications
and technology
• Change, Training, and
communications
• Project management
Finance
Supply
chain
Human
capital
➢ Business Model
➢ Holding Co to Operating Co
➢ Cost Reduction
➢ Increased Business Rigor
➢ Cloud Disruption
➢ Technology Obsolescence
➢M&A / Post Merger Integr.
• Strategy and planning
• Technology selection
• Business case
Strategy &
Planning
Structure &
Organization
People, Processes,
Controls,
Technology
8
ERP Market Evolution – A Perspective
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software market is undergoing significant change. Business & IT need to change appropriately.
.
First Era Second Era Third Era
Timeline 1980s – early 90s Early 90s – 2013/14 2013/14 - ?
What we call it “Best of Breed” Monolithic ERP Cloud
Software orientation Single function Data Business service
The promise Automate! Integrate! Agility! Metered use!
The contract Perpetual license Perpetual license Term subscription
The reality Siloed, disconnected Unwieldy, unresponsive Loosely coupled, Agile
Business outcomes Complex,
triggered ERP
Customized, static,
triggered Cloud
Standardized,
harmonized,
high reward, high risk
Cost $$ - $$$ $$$ - $$$$ $ - $$$$$
9
The Evolution of IT Architecture
The Stages of IT Maturity show we are at a major turning point
Private Cloud Self-service
Auto-scaling
Metering &
charge back
Public Cloud Specialized
Shared
Standardized
Hybrid Cloud Federation across
public & private
Interoperability
Cloudbursting
Traditional Silos Consolidated
Physical
Dedicated
Heterogeneous
Virtual
Shared
Standardized
App Silos; Fragmented
Data; Sprawl1
Standardized Processes
& Platform2
Rationalized Apps;
Consolidated3
Shared Services;
Multi-tenant4
IT Maturity Stages –
Developing a cloud
strategy
10
Enduring Credit Question 1
What is important to be done first when embarking on a large
transformation effort leveraging digital and cloud technologies?
A. Requirements
B. Business Case
C. Program Governance
D. Implementing Technology
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Cloud Adoption – Deployment Strategy
4 Target operating model
and business process
remodeling
3 Data classification
(including privacy and
locality requirements)
2 Business model (value-
based vs. volume-based)
1 Security requirements
(confidentiality / privacy,
integrity, and availability) When deciding to
deploy a particular
workload to the cloud,
healthcare
organizations must
take into account a
number of factors to
determine the most
appropriate
deployment model
7 Performance, upgrades,
backup and recovery
6 Cost and financial
flexibility and scalability
5 Vendor viability and
offerings
8 Enterprise digital
strategy
12
HR Transformation & Supporting Technology
Scalable and
sustainable
solutions
Simplified
everyday
interactions
Lower overall
operating
costs
Fully
integrated
system
New
capabilities to
support the
business
Digitally
enabled
workforce
Productivity
gains
Digital experience
InsightfulConnected Mobile Secure PurposefulPersonalized
Program Objectives and Benefits
13
HR Program: Complete HCM Life Cycle
Journey to a modern HR System
Personalized, Social, Mobile, Simplified, Secure Complete Talent and HCM Cloud Foundation
Modern
HR System :
Attract Talent
Screen/ Select Talent
Hire/ Onboard Talent
Manage Org & Employees
Manage Benefits
Manage Compensation
Manage Pay
Manage Time
Manage Performance
Develop/Grow Talent
Review Talent
Optimize WorkforceExecutive
Global Insight and
Strategy
HR
Employees
HR IT
14
Design Guiding PrinciplesStandardization and Harmonization of Capabilities
Adoption
Enable transactions to be self-service
Guiding
Principles
$
Ways of working
Provide managers /
employees the information to
make decisions and act
Shared services
Bias towards shared
services enablement to
optimize operations
Costs & investments
Configure system to delivered standard
capabilities
Approvals
Processes require 1 approval or less
Anytime access
Anytime, Anywhere, Any Device,
and Role Appropriate Access
Accountability
Empower & hold Managers and
Employees accountable for
value added activities
Levels of standardization
High Level of standardization of all
policies and procedures
15
Enduring Credit Question 2
What are the key considerations when trying to determine the right cloud
approach and strategy for a healthcare organization?
A. CapEx vs. OpEx cost
B. Security considerations
C. Integration considerations
D. All the above
16
Lean / Hybrid Agile MethodologyAccelerating the delivery of value through modern software development practices
Roles
involved
Process
Step #
Output
1. Sprint planning 3. Sprint reviews 4. Build Review
Product prioritize sprint
content based on product
backlog
After Sprint completion, core
team demo to showcase work
and solicit feedback
• Product Owners
• Scrum Masters
• Development Teams
• Leadership Team
• Key Stakeholders• Core Teams
Key stakeholders
review completed
work
Sprint Backlog Understanding of Work
Completed in Each Sprint
Assessment of
Completed Work
2. Sprint execution
Product Owners and Scrum
Masters to execute the Builds
per Sprint Plan
• Product Owners
• Scrum Master
• Development Teams
Potentially Shippable
Product Increment
Sprint Backlog
(Includes BPIs from
Retrospective)
Product Backlog
*Includes Daily Scrum
Meetings
17
Robotics Process Automation (RPA)
Computer coded software
• Non-invasive, zero change integration on target system and security
• Operate on top of other existing software
Mimic interactions of users
• Record and automate user interactions with one or more software applications
• Interact with the user interface (UI) of existing applications in the same way that an
everyday user would
Work cross-functional and cross-applications
• Are entirely technology agnostic and can be used with any application (e.g. ERP,
Database, Microsoft Suite, ASCII file, structured PDF, thin clients such as Citrix)
• Use a central repository for easy management of automation scripts and processes
Enable the automation of repetitive, rule-based processes
• Build workflows with dynamic decision/branch points and loops for scaling (up/down)
• Ability to granulize processes into smaller components to allow reusability
• Enable end-to-end business process planning and governance
Robots are…
18
RPA Strategy – A Perspective
Co-existence
Benefits• Tested & automated digitized processes• Reduction in costs for upgrading
functionality of existing systems• Increased flexibility provided by easy to
manage, configurable robots• Reduced risks of affecting existing
solutions/systems and overall architecture
RPA Tool is implemented in an environment of multiple systems that are not planned to be upgraded/replaced
Underlying processing
Current State
Partly digital processing with high fallouts and manual workarounds
Underlying processing
Aspiration
Digital Straight Through Processing
Upgrade
Benefits• Reduced design effort during upgrade –
processes standardized and requirements already captured
• Ease of data migration due to digitized and standardized processes
• Capital available for deriving higher order benefits
RPA tool is implemented in an environment of legacy system(s) that are planned to be upgraded/replaced in the near future
RPA provides immediate value and can be implemented by all organizations
19
RPA Benefits in Healthcare
$
Staff Shortages &
High Turnover
• Faster screening of qualified candidates: RPA can speed up the
initial candidate selection by shortlisting well qualified candidates for
recruiters
• Operational Efficiencies in the hiring process: RPA can help
reduce the overall time it takes in the hiring process by automating
the repetitive operational tasks to save several hours per requisition
Compliance and
Regulation
Adherence
• Hub of real time integration: RPA can talk to ancillary and other
third party systems that surround Cloud system
• Drive automation: RPA is cost effective and help automate the
monitoring and alerting of upcoming expiries
Operational
Inefficiencies and
redundancies
• Enhance productivity: By integrating disparate systems, RPA can
reduce manual effort by automating data entry
• 24x7 availability: Many of today’s digitally-enabled processes can
be orchestrated to operate autonomously 24x7, driving efficiencies
20
Enduring Credit Question 3
Cloud and Automation Technologies still face the challenge of having
security vulnerabilities and integration challenges when it comes to
health care industry?
A. True
B. False
21
Lessons Learned - Opportunities
➢ Get leadership alignment on change in mind-set to “Transform” business services
➢ Enable faster decision making at every level of the organization
➢ Get alignment on the design guiding principles for transformation
➢ Pay special attention to change management considerations
➢ Timely onboard critical project resources
➢ Enable cross-functional operating model from project kick-off
➢ Complete end-to-end business process definition prior to application build
➢ Instill adherence to strong project governance (including strict entry & exit criteria)
22
Key Considerations for Cloud Deployment
➢ Outline a strong business case for the Cloud and Automation enablement initiative
➢ Define project guiding principles, maturity model, and target operating model upfront
➢ Invest in key stakeholders assessment and alignment
➢ Have a strong project management governance structure
➢ Establish the right partner relationship with cloud vendor and the system integrator
➢ Make the right investments for the cloud technologies for the end-state ecosystem
➢ Invest in the right training to enable in-house cloud expertise and skills
➢ Optimize the application ecosystem and not just Cloud / RPA technology
23
Contact Us!
• Scott Floyd, Kaiser Permanente, Executive Director• [email protected]
• https://www.linkedin.com/in/scott-floyd-1544b02/
• Rattan Singh, PwC, Healthcare Director• [email protected]
• https://www.linkedin.com/in/rattansingh/
Attendees: Please complete the online session evaluation
Questions