7/25/2019 Difference Between Written vs Oral Communication

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Written vs. Oral Communication

Most people intuitively understand that there are differences between oral and written language.

It is important to realize that speech is genuinely different from written prose, and one should not use the logic of oral language

in formal academic writing.In more formal writing, choosing the right words depends partly on whether they are appropriate for the writing situation, and whether

they express an exact meaning.As a rule of thumb, the audience will remember about onehalf of what was said. !ritten language is saved for posterity with the

assumption that "##$ of it will be read, understood, and remembered.

%&&%'(I)% !*I((%+ A+-A-% is /*A A+-A-% is

0recise and direct.

'hosen with greater deliberation and thought..

More sophisticated, and developed.

ess personal.

1riven by logic, organization, and explicitness

Achieved through sentence length, complex language

style.

)alidated by author2s credibility.

/b3ective.

+onretractable 4it2s forever5 and so are mista6es and

flaws7.

0lanned and deliberate.

A dynamic transfer of information.

%veryday spo6en language, including some cultural

expressions, such as go crazy.

Able to engage the audience psychologically and to use

complex forms of nonverbal communication.

*etractable 4one can apologize for a mista6e or offer

clarification7

8ighly sub3ective

9pontaneous

1ependent upon orientation signals 4for example, !ell,

in the first place7, and pro3ection terms 4for example, It

seems to me7 to soften the tone

'onversational and indirect