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DF activities at NIIFI - HBONE+ development of the
academic and research network in Hungary
János Mohácsi NIIF/Hungarnet
Amsterdam, 09.11.2010 TF-MSP meeting
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Outline
• NIIF program and service structure • NDP (ÚMFT) projects of NIIF – the HBONE+ project ! Past experiences with DF leasing/rental
attempts ! Network development of HBONE+
project
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Services and development areas of NIIF/Hungarnet
• Network: HBONE, IPv6, VPN, multicast • Middleware: eduID, CA/TCS, eduroam • HPC: Supercomputing, grid, storage • Applications:
• Collaborative: Videoconferencing, VoIP, Video-on-Demand • Basic +Value added: webhosting, mail, Hungarian Electronic Library, MOKKA, Subject Gateway (SZEZÁM)
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Pre DF Network infrastructure - HBONE
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
NIIFI participation in NDP2
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TIOP 1.3.2 KMOP 4.2.1(A_2)
TÁMOP 4.1.3
Central Hungary region
Convergence regions
Service development
Infrastructure development
• HBONE+ project: June 2009 - December 2011
• NDP2/ÚMFT projects TIOP-1.3.2-08/1-2009-0001 and KMOP-4.2.1/A_2-2009-0001
• Support: ~4.2 MdFt (~ 14 mEUR)
• TÁMOP 4.1.3: May 2008 – October 2010
• Support: ~560 mFt (~ 1.5 mEUR)
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ network
• Hybrid network infrastructure ! Dark fibre ! DWDM service – VOPN / dynamic lambda allocation
" Supporting alien wavelengths – to universities
! Backbone routers – Flexible IP/MPLS Metro Ethernet
• Extension of distribution network ! Licensed Microwave systems - 34-200 Mbps
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ network/2
• National coverage of dark fiber ~ 90% • DWDM – Router
! Installation in progress • Extension of the distribution network
! Ceragon FibAir Microwave systems - 34-200 Mbps ! Locations: Esztergom, Pannonhalma, Pápa, Kalocsa,
Gyula, Békéscsaba, Sopron, Piszkéstet! • Provide more useful and up-to-date information to
universities ! User Portal/helpdesk – AAI integration ! Service management (including most of the services) ! SLA reporting ! Databases – similar to GN2 I-SHARe
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ middleware
• Virtualised AAI services – for smaller institutions
• Supporting federated authentication and authorisation
• European eduroam/eduGAIN compatibility
• Eduroam ! 20 large universities
• HREF – Hungarian Research and Education Federation /eduID ! 13 large universities
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Service
Home institute
Federation
Trust
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ HPC
• Supercomputing: ! 3 universities (Debrecen,
Szeged,Pécs) + NIIFI center ! NUMA and cluster systems ! Dedicated network capacity
between the centers ! min. 3 x 8-16 Tflops
+ NIIFI (2 TFlops) ! National research and academic
usage ! Software stack:
" LRMS, HPC libraries " programming environments,
compilers, debuggers, profilers ! National + European integration
(EGEE, KnowARC, DEISA, PRACE)
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• Storage: ! 2 further universities
! Dunaújváros, Sopron
! national storage grid ! initially min. 0.5 PByte
capacity
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ HPC/2
• HPC environment under preparation ! Debrecen, Szeged, Pécs
• Supercomputers ! Contracted
• Storage ! Flexible Ethernet based solution – Fujitsu Ethernus ! 500 TByte cloud storage ready to be used
• Services ! Cloud = distributed resource mgmt + virtualisation ! Provide cloud computing services to universities ! Strorage grid/cloud services for off-site backup ! Web portal services to access (HPC/storage) grid services
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ collaboration
• Videoconferencing ! 30+2 fullHD VC room
systems – installed at the universities
! Centrally manageable SIP/H.323, fullHD MCU
! Desktop videoconferencing system
Integrated with the existing videoconferencing system of NIIF/Hungarnet
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• VOIP ! Upgrading the existing
Voice gateways ! Supporting
deployment of IP PBX systems
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ collaboration
• HD Videoconferencing ! 30 x Polycom HDX 8000 + Polycom RMX 4000 MCU +
management ! Installed and ready to be used
• Desktop videoconferencing systems ! Vidyo Router/Gateway/Portal ! Installed (testing in progress)
• VoIP • Upgrading the existing Voice gateways ! 35 x Cisco 2811 Voice bundle replacing old Cisco 5350s
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Past experience of DF rental attempts
• 1997-2000 ! DF offers – price below STM-1 rentals for 5 years ! NIIF/Hungarnet was not ready for using DF
• 2001-2003 ! DF offers only in and around Budapest – we started to use them
• 2004-2005 ! We asked explicitly DF/Lit Fibre/STM-16/10GE – DF about 2x price
of 10GE
• 2008-2009 ! After informal discussions with the Telcos we expected 80-90%
coverage of Hungary with similar price to previous tender ! Tender result – with 1.5 years provisioning time
" DF price about 10x of single 10GE – Telcos realised: no more fibres " No competition – just 3 country-wide providers (1-2 offers per regions) " No offer for 10-15 Year IRU, only 5 years rental " Failure
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Current experience with DF
• Re-negotiation with all Telcos ! Lack of fiber – only 3 country-wide providers
" Incumbent – DF available ~ 10x10G price " Alternative – inefficient usage of fibres, extensive traffic
engineering needed " Electricity company – limited capacity in OPGW, far from cities
! Expensive to lease dark fibre ! You don’t need all capacity which become available ! Sharing/cooperation
• Proposal - Hungarian Electricity Company ! Shared usage of fibre - share the DWDM resources on
lambda basis ! NIIF/Hungarnet buy and operate the DWDM system ! HEC uses the alien wavelengths ! HEC provides equipment housing
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Technical details of proposal
• Framework contract (8 years) with IRU ! 90% coverage of Hungary ~ 3000 km fibre ! Shared usage in C-Band - at least 40" on
fibre-pairs ! Lambdas are engineered to support 40G,
maybe 100G also ! Housing locations in every ~80-100 km ! Two partners shared view to the entire
network - shared mgmt system ! Two mgmt domains to maintain own lambdas
15.
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010 16
HBONE+ network coverage
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
HBONE+ network coverage /2
• Cable types – backbone is OPGW ! ITU-T G.652B / G.652D ! Coverage: 79 PoPs, ~3200 Km
• Challenges ! Redundant fibre path between the core PoPs –
L1 and L3 point of view ! Separate tenders for local-loop DFs – done –
on time delivery? ! Housing requirements before finishing the
DWDM equipment tender ! PMD on OPGW
17.
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Tender results • Process: competitive negotiation (together with L3
equipments) 2010 February-August – 10 equipment vendors
• DWDM Equipment - Alcatel-Lucent PSS-1830 ! 80 channel system with 40 channel licensed ! Engineered for 40G/100G capability, Only EDFA amplifiers, distance up to
1000 km ! Mostly 10GE lambdas, some 40G lambda used in the system with muxponders ! WSS ROADMs + terminal multiplexers + Colorless/Tunable Transponders ! No optical restoration – but free channel capacity to reroute " ! Device managed by NIIF/Hungarnet with maintenance contract for long period
• IP/MPLS Equipment – Cisco ASR9000 series routers ! MEF Carrier Ethernet/MPLS SP Platform ! 92 (184) Gbps slot capacity ! Cisco IOS-XR Modular OS ! Green design ! Device managed by NIIF/Hungarnet with maintenance contract for long period
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Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Hybrid Network Services - development
• Lightpath Service ! Dedicated Network capacity for projects
" already 3 demands
! Point-to-point circuits – "oD
• L2 VPN, managed Ethernet - Fine-grained capacity provisioning – with routers
• Traditional IP: IPv4/6, unicast/multicast, L3 VPN, with QoS and SLA
19.
Nemzeti Információs Infrastruktúra Fejlesztési Intézet
TF-MSP meeting – Nov 2010
Conclusions and remarks/lessons • Todo
! Deploy the DWDM and IP network ! Develop lightpath/alien wavelength/more finer granular bandwidth
service ! Overcome limitations of DWDM management systems
" Two operating entity systems " Operational models for dynamic wavelength handling " Test and research activity on the DWDM platform could effect other working
wavelength and services? – procedures? " Common documentation? " Vendor communication?
! Cross Border Fiber extension? – next to AMRES
• Remarks/lessons ! No unique way to acquire DF ! Dealing with fiber providers can be challenging ! Try to find local providers to get competitive prices ! Development fund might be available for CAPEX ! KISS
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