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8/13/2019 Developing a Framework for a Seamless K-12
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Changing the Landscape of Basic Education:Developing a Framework for a Seamless K-
12 Education for the Filipino Learners
Greg Tabios Pawilen
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The blind men and theelephant
John Godfrey Saxe's ( 1816-1887) version of the famous Indian
legend
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It was six men of Indostan
To learning much inclined,
Who went to see the Elephant
(Though all of them were blind),That each by observation
Might satisfy his mind.
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The First approached the
Elephant,And happening to fall
Against his broad and sturdy side,
At once began to bawl:
"God bless me! but the Elephant
Is very like a wall!"
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The Second, feeling of the tusk,
Cried, "Ho! what have we here
So very round and smooth and
sharp?To me 'tis mighty clear
This wonder of an Elephant
Is very like a spear!"
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The Third approached the
animal, And happening to takeThe squirming trunk within his
hands,
Thus boldly up and spake:
"I see," quoth he, "the Elephant
Is very like a snake!"
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The Fourth reached out an eager
hand,And felt about the knee.
"What most this wondrous beast
is like
Is mighty plain," quoth he;
"Tis clear enough the ElephantIs very like a tree!"
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The Fifth, who chanced to touch
the ear,
Said:"E'en the blindest man
Can tell what this resembles most;Deny the fact who can
This marvel of an Elephant
Is very like a fan!"
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The Sixth no sooner had begun
About the beast to grope,
Than, seizing on the swinging tail
That fell within his scope,"I see," quote he, "the Elephant
Is very like a rope!"
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And so these men of IndostanDisputed loud and long,
Each in his own opinion
Exceeding stiff and strong,Though each was partly in the
right,
And all were in the wrong!
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Curricular Reforms in the
Philippines
K-12CurriculumStandards
CHEDCollegeReadinessStandards
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Questions on K-12
What is the content of the K-12 Curriculum?
Are the Filipino teachers prepared?
Is the K-12 Curriculum spiral? How should the MTB-MLE curriculum be
implemented?
What are the subjects and specializations thatwill be offered in Grades 11 & 12?
How does the K-12 Curriculum respond to the
need of preparing students to be globally
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Questions on the CHED College
Readiness Standards
Are the graduates of K-12 Curriculum
prepared for college?
Are the standards clear to all teachers?
How is the CHED College Readiness Standards
aligned to the K-12 Curriculum?
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New Focus of Education
Teacher Centered to Learner Centered
Content-based to Outcomes-based
Knowledge Consumers to KnowledgeProducers
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ASEAN 2015
Common Standards
Common Competencies based on
Economic Needs Mutual Recognition of Curricular
Programs/Equivalency
Market-driven
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REX Mission: Seamless K-12
STANDARDS &COMPETENCIES
CONTENTSLEARNING
EXPERIENCES
ASSESSMENT &EVALUATION
Textbooks: REX Instructional Design
Emphasis
Learner-centered Activities
Aligned with the Curriculum Standards
Socially & culturally relevant
Emphasis on 21st Century Skills
Learners and Teacher Support System ICT Integration Teacher Resource Manual
Seminars & Conferences
Magazines
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Textbooks
Contents are aligned with the K-12 Curriculum
Include 21st Century Skills
Relevant to the context of Filipino Learners
TRM
Instructional Approaches that are Learner-Centered
Assessment tools that measures students mastery of the standards
ICT Integration in every lesson
TeacherSupport System
Help teachers understand and teach the K-12 Standards
Help administrators on how to effectively support and supervise theimplementation of the K-12 Curriculum
LearnerSupport System
ICT Tools to support learning