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7/21/2019 Develop a Fitness Plan
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/develop-a-fitness-plan 1/29
Developing a Personal
Fitness Plan
U.S. Coast Guard
Unit Health Promotion CoordinatorCourse
7/21/2019 Develop a Fitness Plan
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Objectives
Understand the Health PromotionCoordinator’s role in assistingmembers with ftness programs.
Understand the Health PromotionCoordinator’s role in assistingmembers on the CG Weight
Management Program. Understand goal setting strategies.
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Objectives
Identi the prin!iples in"ol"ed in!reating a balan!ed# sae and
e$e!ti"e e%er!ise programs. Identi beha"ior modif!ation
strategies.
Complete a &etailed Personal 'itnessPlan using CG()*+,.
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Exercise Adherence
-* drop out within ) months to
a ear. /- drop out within 0 ears.
1nl 2* to +* o emploees
eligible to use wor3site e%er!isea!ilities will do so.
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Factors InfuencingAdherence
Wh do people sta in or drop out
o ftness programs4
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Personal Factors
Ps!hologi!al5ttitudes and belies about e%er!ise
6 sel.
7eha"ioral 8pe o personalit 6 liestle.
In!ome# edu!ation and tpe o
emploment.
7iologi!al.7od tpe 6 ftness le"el.
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Social Factors
'amil support
Peer support 1rgani9ational 6 !ultural support
8ra"el
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Program Turno!Factors
:a!3 o !on"enien!e In;e%ible or "ague goals 8oo time !onsuming or
unrealisti!4 8oo intense or !omple%4
:a!3 "ariet# eedba!3 andinormation4
<o beha"ior mod te!hni=ues
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"ealth Promotion#oordinator$s %ole
7e a positi"e role model.
7e enthusiasti! and supporti"e.
Promote a balan!ed attitude toward
e%er!ise.
Pro"ide positi"e eedba!3.
>du!ate and moti"ate.
5ssist members with thede"elopment o annual 7asi!Personal 'itness Plans
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&uard 'eight(anagement Program
5ssist members with thede"elopment o annual &etailedPersonal 'itness Plans.
Monitor mandator e%er!ise sessions?@ hour# 0%Awee3B Condu!t monthl mandator ftness
assessments.
Pro"ide members with resour!es?PWP’s# Weight Management Sel(Help GuideB.
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Developing a PersonalFitness Plan
5lwas ensure that parti!ipant’s ftnessgoals are !lear and important to them.
Consider
S3ill and ftness le"el 8ime and !on"enien!e
Cost
Spe!ial health needs
:e"el o un and interest What are their assets and barriers4
&is!uss parti!ipants past and present
e%er!ise histor# and liestle.Fit & Well, Pages 176-184
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Developing a PersonalFitness Plan
De"iew 'itness 5ssessment results ia"ailable.
&e"elop a program that in!ludes ea!h o
the health(related !omponents ophsi!al ftness Cardiorespirator
Mus!ular Strength and >nduran!e
'le%ibilit
Health 7od Composition
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Developing a PersonalFitness Plan
Set up a sstem o goals and rewards.
&esign a program that !onsidersre=uen!# intensit# and duration orea!h !omponent o ftness.
&e"elop tools or monitoring ourprogress.
Ma3e a !ommitment to the e%er!iseplan.
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&oal Setting
:ong(term or general goals
UltimateAo"erall
Short(term or spe!if! goalsMilestones to assist in rea!hing fnal goals
Mini(goals
Similar to short(term goals# but target dates andpotential rewards or goal attainment are in!luded.Useul in helping to 3eep a program on tra!3.
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&oal Setting
5lwas ensure that parti!ipant’s goalsare !lear and important personall.
Use the S.M.5.D.8. ormula
Spe!if!
(easurable
A!tion(oriented
%ealisti!Arewards
Time(oriented
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&oal Setting Examples
)ongterm goal* Dedu!e m ris3 or
diabetes 6 heart disease
Shortterm goal* lower bod!omposition rom 2E to 2-
(inigoals+, #omplete - .ull /ee0s
o. program
-, #omplete +1 .ull/ee0s o. program
2, 3 bod4 .at o. -53
Target
Date6%e/ardOctober 76(ovie /ith.riends
8ov, 21 6 8e/ S/eater
Dec, -- 6 'ee0end a/a4
h
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Push9p Assessment&oal
5 20 ear old male a!hie"es 2* push(ups in the Push(up enduran!e test. 8his
pla!es him in the F<eeds Impro"ement!ategor. His new short(term 0 monthretest goal would be to a!hie"e a s!oreat the top end o the same !ategor or
the low end o the ne%t up !ategor#F&oing Well.
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S(A%T (inigoals
What are the a!tions that will helpmember a!hie"e goal4
Will tal3 to budd tomorrow ands!heduling wor3out dates or ne%twee3.
Will do 2 sets o push(ups toe%haustion this wee3 beore lun!h onMon.#8hurs. and Sat.
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&uidelines .or #ardiorespirator4Endurance Training
're=uen! 0(- times per wee3
Intensit
8arget Heart Date one ?)-(,* o ma%imumheart rate or -- o ma%imum heart rate orunft indi"idualsB
DP> "alue o @2(@/
&uration total duration o 2*()* minutes
per session ?or multiple sessions lasting @*minutes or moreB
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&uidelines .or (uscle Strengthand Endurance Training
're=uen! 2(0 times per wee3
Intensit 5t least one set o E(@* e%er!ises that wor3the maor mus!le groups
Identi a weight setting that is !hallenging
b the last 2 repetitions.&uration
0*()* minutes or most training programs
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&uidelines .or Flexibilit4Training
o 're=uen!minimum o 2(0 das per wee3
o Intensit and &urationHold ea!h stret!h or @*(0* se!onds
Stret!h to the point o mild dis!omort#
not pain
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Program Design :cont,;
Sele!t one a!ti"it or ea!h !omponento ftness.
Cross(train Use di$erent a!ti"ities to
de"elop a parti!ular !omponent o ftness. Consider
:e"el o un and interest
S3ill and ftness le"el
8ime and !on"enien!e Spe!ial health needs
Cost
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Program Design :cont,;
In!lude was to in!orporate morea!ti"it into our e"erda routine
?i.e.# ta3ing the stairs instead o theele"atorB.
Health benefts !an be obtained
rom simpl be!oming morephsi!all a!ti"e o"er the !ourse oea!h da.
<eha ior (odi=cation
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<ehavior (odi=cationStrategies
Use e%er!ise !ues S!hedule e%er!ise appointments
Use a!ti"it tra!3ing logs
>stablish an e%er!ise !he!3(in sstem
Ma3e a !ommitment Sign a !ontra!t 6 determine rewards
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Sa.e and E!ectiveFitness Programs
5"oid unne!essar stress Identi spe!ial health needs. Get !learan!e
rom a phsi!ian# i ne!essar Start slowl and graduall in!rease re=uen!#
intensit# and duration. Jar the program >%pe!t lapses
Wear !omortable !lothing and appropriateootwear.
Use e%er!ise !ues# !ontra!ts# support romriends and amil# goal setting strategies to
help ou sti!3 with our program.
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"ealth #oaching S0ills
Coa!hing Prin!iples :istening te!hni=ues
Client(!entered Inter"iewing =uestions
Wh now4
What will be di$erent4
What do ou need to !hange4
What do others sa4
What else is going on4
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>our Turn?
Complete a &etailed Personal 'itnessPlan using CG()*+,
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%evie/
Understand the Health PromotionCoordinator’s role in assistingmembers with ftness programs.
Understand the Health PromotionCoordinator’s role in assistingmembers on the CG Weight
Management Program. Understand goal setting strategies.
7/21/2019 Develop a Fitness Plan
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%evie/
Identi the prin!iples in"ol"ed in!reating a balan!ed# sae and
e$e!ti"e e%er!ise programs. Identi beha"ior modif!ation
strategies.
Complete a &etailed Personal 'itnessPlan using CG()*+,.