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Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington 21-1H Cane Creek Shale Core, Pennsylvanian Paradox Formation, Southeastern Utah: Implications for Unconventional Hydrocarbon Recovery Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington 21-1H Cane Creek Shale Core, Pennsylvanian Paradox Formation, Southeastern Utah: Implications for Unconventional Hydrocarbon Recovery Operator: Union Pacific Resources Co. Location: T31S, R23E, Sec. 21, San Juan County, UTM E 640628, UTM N 4214975 Cored interval: 7435-7496.3 ft (core shifted up 3.6 ft to match logs) Core Location: Utah Core Research Center Well Name Remington 21-1H (4303731742) XRD Mineral Analysis Thin Section Micrographs XRD Depths by Peter J. Nielsen, Craig D. Morgan, and Michael D. Vanden Berg • Utah Geological Survey, Salt Lake City, Utah Remarks clay vf silt stone wacke stone pack stone f grain stone m c Core log 7415 7420 7425 7430 7435 7440 7445 7450 7455 7460 7465 7470 Depth (ſt) Gamma Ray (API) 0 175 30% 0% Sonic Porosity (%) SPHI GR 1 1000 Resisvity (ohm-m) TOC (%) 0 25 Core photos ILD 0 25 Si (wt %) 7475 7480 7485 7490 0 26 Ca (wt %) 0 40 S (wt %) Select XRF data (representave of anhydrite abundance) CALI 0 10 Mg (wt %) Cane Creek shale Unit B Unit C Unit A Evaporite Cycle 21 Evaporite Cycle 22 Unit 2.2 3.5 8.6 14.1 13.0 1.0 20.3 9.0 4.8 7.9 7491.4 - 7492.4 Dolomite, becoming silty toward base, non calcareous. 7487.7 - 7491.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7487.2 - 7487.7 Dolomite. 7481.4 - 7487.2 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7480.3 - 7481.4 Dolomite, dark gray to black, non calcareous, abundant pin-point porosity, rare pryrite. 7480.3-7480.8 several bedding plane salt-filled fractures with bitumen(?) 7480.9-7481.4 near vercal anhydrite-filled to parally-open fracture. 7479.9 - 7480.3 Shale, black, slickensides and bitumen(?) at base. 7478.5 - 7479.9 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7475.7 - 7478.5 Shaley dolomite, dark gray to dark brown, highly bioturbated, becoming finely laminated toward base. 7477.4 near vercal salt-filled fracture with possible bitumen, 7475.7-7477.4 very slightly calcareous, 7477.4-7478.5 calcaresous to very calcareous. 7475.4 - 7475.7 Shale, black, very finely laminated. 7475.3 - 7475.4 Shaly dolomite with layered anhydrite. 7474.7 - 7475.3 Shaly dolomite dark gray, very calcareous, generally massive with thin bedding plane anhydrite-filled fractures. 7468.6 - 7474.7 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7468.4 - 7468.6 Shale, black. 7468.3 - 7468.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7465.4 - 7468.3 Shaly dolomite, dark gray, finely laminated, very calcareous, thin horizontal and vercal anhydrite-filled fractures with bitumen(?) in upper 0.2 feet of unit. 7465.6-7467.2 massive highly bioturbated calcareous siltstone; 7467.2-7468.3 shaley, thinly laminated, bioturbated and contorted, some horizontal and vercal thin anhydrite filled fractures in lower 0.2 poron of unit. 7464.6 - 7465.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7462.0 - 7464.6 Shaly dolomite, gray to dark gray, calcareous, highly bioturbated with small specks of pryrite(?). Thin anhydrite filled fracture at 7462.8, unit becoming finely laminated towards base with rare ripples. 7461.4 - 7462.0 Shale to silty shale, becoming less calcareous towards base with salt filled fractures and slickensides, finely laminated. 7460.6 - 7461.4 Shaly dolomite, gray to dark gray, highly bioturbated, very calcareous, becoming thinly laminated towards base with some mica and rare ripples. 7460.5 - 7460.6 Shale, black. 7459.9 - 7460.5 Dolomite with abundant moled anhydrite. 7459.4 - 7459.9 Dolomite, dark brown, disturbed laminaons, thinly laminated and shaly near base of unit, slickensides on soſt shales. 7454.7 - 7459.4 Shaly dolomite, dark brown, calcareous, abundant anhydrite blebs, some disturbed, near horizontal bedding. Boom foot has near vercal fractures with salt filling and bitumen(?). 7453.9 - 7454.7 Shaly dolomite, highly disturbed possibly bioturbated bedding. 7452.9 - 7453.9 Dolomite with abundant anhydrite. 7452.5 - 7452.9 Shale, black, very calcareous, rare pryrite, small scale brecciaon upper poron of unit, possible exposure surface (?). 7451.3 - 7452.5 Shaly dolomite to dolomite, with abundant anhydrite blebs. 7449.4 - 7451.3 Shaly dolomite, dark gray to dark brown, very calcareous, some disturbed bedding. 7448.8 -7 449.4 Shale, dark gray to black, thinly laminated, grading downward to siltsone, light gray, very calcareous, porous, small round blebs of pryrite, thin black streaks (bitumen?). 7447.9 - 7448.8 Dolomite, light gray, finely laminated at top of unit more massive towards base, lower poron has vercal and horizontal fractures with anhdrite and balck carbonate(?) filling. 7447.1 - 7447.9 Dolomite, dark gray, bioturbated, some very thin shaly interbeds, some slickensides bedding fractures. 7447.0 - 7447.1 Shaly dolomite. 7446.1 -7447.0 Dolomite, dark gray, thin, filled fractures radiang downward from top of unit, minor blebs of anhydrite at top, some brecciaon or small black shale rip ups becoming laminated toward base. 7445.5 - 7446.1 Dolomite, dark gray, some finely laminated, vercal to near vercal fractures some with small slickensides, small blebs of anhydrite or salt, becoming limy towards base. 7445.2 - 7445.5 Dolomite, gray to dark gray, upper part bioturbated (?), becoming finely laminated and shaly toward the base. 7445.1 - 7445.2 Shale, black, very calcareous. 7444.1 - 7445.1 Dolomite, gray to dark gray, possible bioturbaon, upper part finely laminated, lower part some very small auto breccia (?). 7443.0 - 7444.1 Dolomite with abundant moled anhydrite. 7442.5 - 7443.0 Dolomite, dark gray, rare pryrite, near horizontal fracture at top with possible bitumen. 7442.4 - 7442.5 Shale, black. 7441.9 -7442.4 Shaly dolomite, porous, some vugs, thin fractures filled with salt (?) with possible bitumen lining the fractures, faint laminaons appear mildly contoured. 7439.8 - 7441.9 Shaly dolomite, dark gray, some thin laminaons and rare black shale laminaons. 7438.5 - 7439.8 Dolomite with abundant moled anhydrite. 7437.4 - 7438.5 Dark gray dolomite to black shale, very thinly laminated. Thin vercal fracture near top with salt (?) fill, possible bitumen lining the fracture. Boom 0.1, a few shaley rip up clasts transioning to anhydrite. 7433.4 -7437.4 Dolomite to shaly dolomite, with abundant moled anhydrite. 7432.0 - 7433.4 Shaly dlomite, dark gray with rare thin (mm) black shale laminaons, top is faintly laminated with small anhydrite molds? Lower poron thinly laminated, low angle fracture at 7432.5 with dolomite fill (?) and possibly some calcite, small pryite crystals. 7431.7 - 7432.0 Shaly dolomite, black, thinly laminated. 7431.4 - 7431.7 Shaly dolomite, dark gray to black, with moled anhydrite. Core Log Explanation: Anhydrite Silty Dolomite Dolomite Shale Mottled Anhydrite in Dolomite 7432.6 7437.5 7440.9 7444.9 7450.5 7456.2 7461.0 7467.7 7470.3 7475.5 7479.9 7487.7 Project funded by U.S. Department of Energy–National Energy Technology Laboratory and Utah Geological Survey Project website: http://geology.utah.gov/emp/shale_oil 2013 AAPG–RMS Salt Lake City, UT 7442 ft 7444 ft 7447 ft 7450 ft 7480 ft 7467 ft 7465 ft 7481 ft 7446 ft Thin Section Photo Depths 7442 7444 7446 7447 7450 7467 7465 7480 7481

Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington

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Page 1: Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington

Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington 21-1H Cane Creek Shale Core, Pennsylvanian Paradox Formation, Southeastern Utah: Implications for Unconventional Hydrocarbon Recovery

Detailed Sedimentology and Stratigraphy of the Remington 21-1H Cane Creek Shale Core, Pennsylvanian Paradox Formation, Southeastern Utah: Implications for Unconventional Hydrocarbon Recovery

Muscovite/Biotite 10%

Feldspar 1%Pyrite 1%

Quartz 17%

Dolomite 69%

Clay Minerals 2%

Muscovite/Biotite 10%

Calcite 1%

Feldspar 3%

Pyrite 1%

Quartz 64%

Dolomite 15%

Clay Minerals 4% Trace Minerals 4%

Anhydrite 1%

Calcite 3%

Feldspar 12%

Quartz 38%

Dolomite 25%

Clay Minerals 21%

Trace Minerals 2%

Muscovite/Biotite 19%

Calcite 8%

Feldspar 4%

Quartz 28%

Dolomite 35%

Clay Minerals 4% Trace Minerals 2%

Anhydrite 90%

Feldspar 6%

Dolomite 4%

Muscovite/Biotite 33%

Feldspar 2%

Quartz 15%

Dolomite 26%

Clay Minerals 21%

Trace Minerals 3%

Muscovite/Biotite 24%

Calcite 8%

Feldspar 2%

Pyrite 5%

Quartz 12%

Dolomite 11%

Clay Minerals 39%

Muscovite/Biotite 3%

Calcite 36%

Feldspar 1%Pyrite 1%

Quartz 10%

Dolomite 42%

Clay Minerals 6%Trace Minerals 1%

Muscovite/Biotite 11%

Anhydrite 5%

Calcite 6%

Feldspar 2%

Quartz 32%

Dolomite 16%

Clay Minerals 28%

Trace Minerals 2%

Muscovite/Biotite 16%

Anhydrite 40%

Calcite 14%

Feldspar 1%Quartz 9%

Dolomite 19%

Clay Minerals 2%

Muscovite/Biotite 16%

Calcite 6%

Feldspar 15%

Pyrite 1%

Quart 16%

Dolomite 33%

Clay Minerals 12%

Trace Minerals 2%

Muscovite/Biotite 3%

Feldspar 1%

Quartz 4%

Dolomite 87%

Clay Minerals 6%

Operator: Union Pacific Resources Co. • Location: T31S, R23E, Sec. 21, San Juan County, UTM E 640628, UTM N 4214975Cored interval: 7435-7496.3 ft (core shifted up 3.6 ft to match logs) • Core Location: Utah Core Research CenterWell Name Remington 21-1H (4303731742) XRD Mineral AnalysisThin Section Micrographs

XRD Depths

by Peter J. Nielsen, Craig D. Morgan, and Michael D. Vanden Berg • Utah Geological Survey, Salt Lake City, Utah

Remarksclay vf

siltstone

wackestone

packstone f

grainstone m c

Core log

7415

7420

7425

7430

7435

7440

7445

7450

7455

7460

7465

7470

Dep

th (ft

)

Gamma Ray (API)0 175 30% 0%

Sonic Porosity (%)

SPHI

GR

1 1000Resistivity (ohm-m) TOC (%)

0 25

Corephotos

ILD

Well name: Remington 21-1H (4303731742)

Operator: Union Pacific Resources Co.Location: T31S, R23E, Sec. 21, San Juan County, UTM E 640628, UTM N 4214975

0 25Si (wt %)

Cored interval: 7435-7496.3 ft (core shifted up 3.6 ft to match logs)Core location: Utah Core Research Center

7475

7480

7485

7490

0 26Ca (wt %)

0 40S (wt %)

Select XRF data

(representative ofanhydrite abundance)

CALI

0 10Mg (wt %)

Cane

Cre

ek s

hale

Uni

t BU

nit C

Uni

t AEv

apor

ite C

ycle

21

Evap

orite

Cyc

le 2

2U

nit

2.2

3.5

8.6

14.1

13.0

1.0

20.3

9.0

4.8

7.9

7491.4 - 7492.4 Dolomite, becoming silty toward base, non calcareous.

7487.7 - 7491.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7487.2 - 7487.7 Dolomite.

7481.4 - 7487.2 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7480.3 - 7481.4 Dolomite, dark gray to black, non calcareous, abundant pin-point porosity, rare pryrite. 7480.3-7480.8 several bedding plane salt-filled fractures with bitumen(?) 7480.9-7481.4 near vertical anhydrite-filled to partially-open fracture.

7479.9 - 7480.3 Shale, black, slickensides and bitumen(?) at base.

7478.5 - 7479.9 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7475.7 - 7478.5 Shaley dolomite, dark gray to dark brown, highly bioturbated, becoming finely laminated toward base. 7477.4 near vertical salt-filled fracture with possible bitumen, 7475.7-7477.4 very slightly calcareous, 7477.4-7478.5 calcaresous to very calcareous.

7475.4 - 7475.7 Shale, black, very finely laminated.

7475.3 - 7475.4 Shaly dolomite with layered anhydrite.

7474.7 - 7475.3 Shaly dolomite dark gray, very calcareous, generally massive with thin bedding plane anhydrite-filled fractures.

7468.6 - 7474.7 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7468.4 - 7468.6 Shale, black.

7468.3 - 7468.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7465.4 - 7468.3 Shaly dolomite, dark gray, finely laminated, very calcareous, thin horizontal and vertical anhydrite-filled fractures with bitumen(?) in upper 0.2 feet of unit. 7465.6-7467.2 massive highly bioturbated calcareous siltstone; 7467.2-7468.3 shaley, thinly laminated, bioturbated and contorted, some horizontal and vertical thin anhydrite filled fractures in lower 0.2 portion of unit.

7464.6 - 7465.4 Shaly dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7462.0 - 7464.6 Shaly dolomite, gray to dark gray, calcareous, highly bioturbated with small specks of pryrite(?). Thin anhydrite filled fracture at 7462.8, unit becoming finely laminated towards base with rare ripples.

7461.4 - 7462.0 Shale to silty shale, becoming less calcareous towards base with salt filled fractures and slickensides, finely laminated.

7460.6 - 7461.4 Shaly dolomite, gray to dark gray, highly bioturbated, very calcareous, becoming thinly laminated towards base with some mica and rare ripples.

7460.5 - 7460.6 Shale, black.

7459.9 - 7460.5 Dolomite with abundant mottled anhydrite.

7459.4 - 7459.9 Dolomite, dark brown, disturbed laminations, thinly laminated and shaly near base of unit, slickensides on soft shales.

7454.7 - 7459.4 Shaly dolomite, dark brown, calcareous, abundant anhydrite blebs, some disturbed,near horizontal bedding. Bottom foot has near vertical fractures with salt filling and bitumen(?).

7453.9 - 7454.7 Shaly dolomite, highly disturbed possibly bioturbated bedding.

7452.9 - 7453.9 Dolomite with abundant anhydrite.

7452.5 - 7452.9 Shale, black, very calcareous, rare pryrite, small scale brecciation upper portion of unit, possible exposure surface (?).

7451.3 - 7452.5 Shaly dolomite to dolomite, with abundant anhydrite blebs.

7449.4 - 7451.3 Shaly dolomite, dark gray to dark brown, very calcareous, some disturbed bedding.

7448.8 -7 449.4 Shale, dark gray to black, thinly laminated, grading downward to siltsone, light gray, very calcareous, porous, small round blebs of pryrite, thin black streaks (bitumen?).

7447.9 - 7448.8 Dolomite, light gray, finely laminated at top of unit more massive towards base, lower portion has vertical and horizontal fractures with anhdrite and balck carbonate(?) filling.

7447.1 - 7447.9 Dolomite, dark gray, bioturbated, some very thin shaly interbeds, some slickensides bedding fractures.

7447.0 - 7447.1 Shaly dolomite.

7446.1 -7447.0 Dolomite, dark gray, thin, filled fractures radiating downward from top of unit, minor blebs of anhydrite at top, some brecciation or small black shale rip ups becoming laminated toward base.

7445.5 - 7446.1 Dolomite, dark gray, some finely laminated, vertical to near vertical fractures some with small slickensides, small blebs of anhydrite or salt, becoming limy towards base.

7445.2 - 7445.5 Dolomite, gray to dark gray, upper part bioturbated (?), becoming finely laminated and shaly toward the base.

7445.1 - 7445.2 Shale, black, very calcareous.

7444.1 - 7445.1 Dolomite, gray to dark gray, possible bioturbation, upper part finely laminated, lower part some very small auto breccia (?).

7443.0 - 7444.1 Dolomite with abundant mottled anhydrite.

7442.5 - 7443.0 Dolomite, dark gray, rare pryrite, near horizontal fracture at top with possible bitumen.

7442.4 - 7442.5 Shale, black.

7441.9 -7442.4 Shaly dolomite, porous, some vugs, thin fractures filled with salt (?) with possible bitumen lining the fractures, faint laminations appear mildly contoured.

7439.8 - 7441.9 Shaly dolomite, dark gray, some thin laminations and rare black shale laminations.

7438.5 - 7439.8 Dolomite with abundant mottled anhydrite.

7437.4 - 7438.5 Dark gray dolomite to black shale, very thinly laminated. Thin vertical fracture near top with salt (?) fill, possible bitumen lining the fracture. Bottom 0.1, a few shaley rip up clasts transitioning to anhydrite.

7433.4 -7437.4 Dolomite to shaly dolomite, with abundant mottled anhydrite.

7432.0 - 7433.4 Shaly dlomite, dark gray with rare thin (mm) black shale laminations, top is faintly laminated with small anhydrite molds? Lower portion thinly laminated, low angle fracture at 7432.5 with dolomite fill (?) and possibly some calcite, small pryite crystals.

7431.7 - 7432.0 Shaly dolomite, black, thinly laminated.

7431.4 - 7431.7 Shaly dolomite, dark gray to black, with mottled anhydrite.

Core Log Explanation:

Anhydrite

Silty Dolomite

Dolomite

Shale

Mottled Anhydrite in Dolomite

7432.6

7437.5

7440.9

7444.9

7450.5

7456.2

7461.0

7467.7

7470.3

7475.5

7479.9

7487.7

Project funded by U.S. Department of Energy–National Energy Technology Laboratory and Utah Geological Survey

Project website: http://geology.utah.gov/emp/shale_oil

2013 AAPG–RMS • Salt Lake City, UT

7442 ft

7444 ft

7447 ft

7450 ft

7480 ft7467 ft7465 ft

7481 ft

7446 ft

Thin Section Photo Depths

7442

7444

74467447

7450

7467

7465

74807481