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Design Study “EDM”. NuPECC Meeting Edinburgh. October 10, 2014 | Hans Ströher (Forschungszentrum Jülich). Novel precision storage rings for Electric Dipole Moment searches. CP Violation by EDMs. Electric Dipole Moments violate P- and T- invariance. Spin. EDM. +. +. T. -. -. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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October 10, 2014 | Hans Ströher (Forschungszentrum Jülich)
NuPECC Meeting Edinburgh
Design Study “EDM”
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 2
Novel precision storage ringsfor Electric Dipole Moment searches
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 3
CP Violation by EDMs
Electric Dipole Moments violate P- and T-invariance
Original illustration by: physicsworld.com
Spin EDM
++--
++--
T
Via CPT theorem, T-violation corresponds to CP-violation
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 4
Science Case
The matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe:
What we should see: What we actually see:
equal amount of predominantly matter matter and antimatter almost no antimatter
This is one of the big unsolved problems in physics !
Ratio1010 :1Matter
Anti-Matter
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 5
Source(s) of EDMs
Multiple experimental input is required …
… to disentangle the fundamental source(s) of EDMs
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 6
Principle of EDM Search
Particle spin alignment along momentum (frozen spin)
Radial E-field: torque on spin – rotation out of ring plane
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 7
Frozen Spin Technique
Spin
Momentum
Left: a polarized charged particle (beam) in a storage ring
Right: fixing the horizontal spin along the momentum direction
Proton:„all-electric (E) ring“magic momentum
Proton, Deuteron, 3He:„all-in-one (E-B) ring“
variable momenta
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 8
Project impact
Physics
-Search for new physics-Matter/antimatter puzzle-Complementary to LHC
Technology
-New storage ring design-Beyond state-of-the-art equipment
Society
-Capacity development (training, education)-International scientific cooperation-Cooperation with high-tech industry
EDM searches are must-do experiments
The EDM Storage Ring will be a European flagship project !
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 9
Design Study
WP1: Consortium Management
WP4: Beam
Instrumentation
WP6: Ring Layout
WP5: Beam
Polarimetry
WP3: Electrostatic
Deflectors
WP2: Dissemination of results
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 10
Design Study
WP6: Ring Layout
Concept: use of clockwise and counter-clockwise beams(false effects systematic errors)
Proton: „all-electric ring“ one vacuum chamberProton, deuteron (3He): „E-B ring“ separate beams
19. April 2023 Institut für Kernphysik (IKP) Folie 11
Participants
42 months, 2.8 M€ (personnel only)Deliverable: CDR for storage ring