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Descent with Modification . Research in Ecology

Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

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Page 1: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Descent with Modification.

Research in Ecology

Page 2: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology
Page 3: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

A tale of bacteria.

Page 4: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

WHERE DID FLESH-EATING BACTERIA COME FROM?

Microevolution!(Genetic change in populations over generations.)

Page 5: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Lots of things evolve.

Cars

Page 6: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Lots of things evolve.

Languages

Page 7: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Lots of things evolve.

Hair styles

Page 8: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Lots of things evolve.

Religions

Page 9: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Organic evolution

Is the change—over generations—of populations of living things.

Page 10: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

TheodosiusDobzhansky,Geneticist(1900 – 1975)

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“Nothing in Biology makes sense, except in the light of evolution.”

-- Theodosius Dobzhansky

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Do you believe in evolution?

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Dr. Krempels sez…

NO

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Why not? Observable evidence provided by radiometric dating

and other scientific methods make me accept the fact that the Earth is billions of years old.

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Physical evidence: DNA & morphological homology

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Physical evidence: Embryo development homology

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Physical evidence: Biogeography and fossil evidence

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Remember…

Science is based on knowledge gained by observation of physical evidence.

Religion is based on faith in that which cannot be observed.

Unlike religious dogma, scientific inferences are subject to revision as new data become available.

So, to answer your question: No, I do not believe in evolution. I accept it as the most logical explanation for observable fact.

Belief is not an issue.

Page 20: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

What is evolution?

Is evolution

“only a theory?”

Page 21: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

What is evolution?

What is an “evolutionist”? Or a “Darwinist” ?

Evolution is a process.

Darwin was a person. (His ideas are Darwinian.)

Page 22: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

What is evolution?

Definition of IDEOLOGY a : a systematic body of concepts

especially about human life or culture b : a manner or the content of thinking

characteristic of an individual, group, or culture

c : the integrated assertions, theories and aims that constitute a sociopolitical program

Page 23: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

What is evolution?

Evolution is NOT an ideology.

Evolution is an observable, natural process.

Page 24: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

What is Evolution? evolution - change over timeorganic evolution - change in living

populations over time

microevolution - genetic changes within a species over time

macroevolution - generation of new species from a common ancestral lineage over time

Page 25: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Common misconceptions

“Evolution is a theory about the Origin of Life.”

INCORRECT!

evolution is how life changes, not how it got here.

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Common misconceptions

Let’s take a nominations:

Which species is the most highly evolved?

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Common misconceptions

“Evolution is a process by which species become better over time.”

INCORRECT!

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Common misconceptions

“Evolution is a process by which species become better over time.”

Evolution has no value system.Much of it happens due to random chance!

Page 29: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Common misconceptions

“Evolution is driven by organisms’ need for a particular trait.”

INCORRECT!

Page 30: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Common misconceptions

“Evolution is driven by organisms’ need for a particular trait.”

An adaptive trait will be passed on to the next generation.

But a species won’t be given the gift of an adaptive trait just because it “needs” it.

Page 31: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

Common misconceptions

“Humans evolved from monkeys.”

INCORRECT!•Living species don’t evolve from each other.

•But related species share a common ancestor.

Page 32: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

If you’re sitting here…

You are the product of successful ancestors who passed their

adaptive traits on to you.

Page 33: Descent with Modification. Research in Ecology

This is true of all living things,

From the most flamboyant vertebrates

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…to the humblest bacteria.

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Evolution by means of Natural Selection.

Any questions?