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Pouring andTrimming Dental Models
Dental Materials DA122
Two parts◦Anatomic portion Created from the alginateimpression-the teeth
◦Art portion Forms the base of the model
Two Parts
Fig. 47-8 Anatomic and art portions of a dental model.
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Double-pour method◦ The anatomic portion of the model is poured first;
then a second mix of plaster or stone is used to prepare the art portion.
Box-and-pour method◦ The impression is surrounded with a “box” made
of wax and poured as one unit. Inverted-pour method
◦ One large batch of plaster or stone is mixed and both portions of the model are poured in a single step.
Different Pouring Methods
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Fig. 47-9 Examples of pouring methods.
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Prepare the model◦ Soak it in water for 5 minutes.
Trimming the maxillary model ◦ Trim the base.◦ Trim the posterior area.◦ Trim the sides.◦ Trim the heel cuts.◦ Trim the angled portion from canine to canine
(comes to a point between 8 + 9)(Cont’d)
Trimming and Finishing of Dental Models
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
(Cont’d)
Trimming the mandibular model◦ Trim the posterior portion of the mandibular
model until it is even with the maxillary model.◦ Trim the base.◦ Trim the lateral cuts to match the maxillary lateral
cuts.◦ Trim the back and heel cuts.◦ Trim from canine to canine in a rounded form.(Cont’d)
Trimming and Finishing of Dental Models
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
(Cont’d)
Finishing the model ◦ Mix a slurry of gypsum and fill in any voids.
Polishing a plaster model ◦ Soak the model in a soapy solution for 24 hours.◦ Dry the model and then polish it with a soft cloth.
Trimming and Finishing of Dental Models
Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.