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THE NATIONAL DENGUE
PREVENTION AND CONTROL
PROGRAM
A N T O N I E T TA P. E B O L , D A P & ER E G I O N A L D E N G U E P R O G R A M M A N A G E R D O H - R E G I O N A L O F F I C E X I 1 2 / 7 / 2 0 1 5
DENGUE/DHF IN PHILIPPINES
1953 – 1st reported as Phil. H- Fever
1958 – notifiable disease
1966 and 1998 – outbreak in the country
Endemic in the country
NATIONAL DENGUE PREVENTION
AND CONTROL PROGRAM
1993 - the birth of NDPCP
1993-1997 - MTDP piloted in NCR
& Region 7
1998- nationwide implementation
GOAL, OBJECTIVE & TARGET
DENGUE
GOAL : Morbidity and
Mortality from
Dengue Infection are
reduced
Objective Indicator Target
Morbidity from Dengue
Infection is reduced
Incidence rate of
Dengue
Per 100,000
population
Less than 10 cases
per
100,000 popn.
annually
Mortality from Dengue/
DHF is reduced
% of deaths from
dengue
over the number of
cases (CFR)
Less than one
percent (1%)
RISK REDUCTION
OBJECTIVES
Reduce the risk of human exposure to Aedes bite by:-House Index of <5
-Breteau Index of 20
Increase % of HH practicing removal of mosquito breeding places to 80%
Increase awareness on DF/DHF to 100%
SERVICES & PROTECTION
OBJECTIVES
Establish a Dengue Reference Laboratory capable of performing IgMcapture ELISA for Dengue Surveillance
Increase the % of 1° and 2°government hospitals with laboratory capable of platelet count and hematocrit
Ensure surveillance and investigation of all epidemics
PROGRAM THRUSTS
Continue implementing Timely mass media and community –based information campaigns
Make available Early diagnosis and quality clinical
care for dengue cases at all levels
Institute risk-reduction interventions
LEVEL OF IMPLEMENTATION
A. At the National Office
Develops Policy, Guidelines, Plans and Programs
Mobilize Resources
Collaborate with Partners (Gov‘t Offices; Non- Gov‘t
Organization; Private sectors and Other
Stakeholders)
Provide Technical and Logistic Support
Conducts investigation during Outbreaks
LEVEL OF IMPLEMENTATION
B. At the Regional Office
Prepares Plans and Programs
Disseminate Policies and Guidelines
Mobilize Resources
Collaborate with Partners (Gov‘t Offices; Non- Gov‘t Organization; Private sectors and Other Stakeholders)
Provide Technical and Logistic Support
Conducts investigation during Outbreaks
Submit reports to the National Office
LEVEL OF IMPLEMENTATION
C. At the Local Offices
(province/municipality/city/barangay
Implement plans and programs
Implement control Intervention
Submit reports to Regional Office
REPORTING SYSTEM
All hospitals are mandated to report Dengue and
other notifiable diseases
using the Philippine Disease Surveillance and
Response System.
Reporting Units are City Epidemiology and
Surveillance Units to Regional Epidemiology and
MESU- Municipal Level
PESU –Provincial Level
RESU-Regional Level
EPIDEMIOLOGY BUREAU-
National Level
TREND IN THE PHILIPPINES
Endemic in all Regions
Peak of cases during the months of July – August
All dengue vectors are present
-Aedes aegypti
-Aedes albopictus
All 4 serotypes circulated with DEN-3
predominant .
COMPARATIVE DENGUE CASES BY YEAR
PHILIPPINES, 2010 - 2014
173,033
125,975
187,031204,906
121,580
1057
654
921
660
465
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
CASES DEATHS
STRATEGIES ON PREVENTION & CONTROL
Advocacy, Social Mobilization and
Legislation
ADVOCACY
Information dissemination
Lobby for budget
Others
SOCIAL MOBILIZATION
Pulong-Pulong
Clean up drive (once a week)
Barangay Assembly
Others
STRATEGIES ON PREVENTION & CONTROL
Advocacy, Social Mobilization and
Legislation
LEGISLATION
Barangay Ordinance to support
Dengue
Eg : 4 o’clock habit
Adoption of ABKD
Oplan kulob
Other initiative
STRATEGIES ON PREVENTION & CONTROL
Integrated approach to
disease control
-Reporting of dengue suspects
-Surveillance of Dengue Cases
Evidence based decision
making
- House to house inspection for the
presence of Aedes larvae
- Set indicators of at-risk barangays
( color codes)
STRATEGIES ON PREVENTION &
CONTROL
Larval control –the use of
ovi /larvae trap-female mosquitoes preferred
black containers in laying eggs.
STRATEGIES ON PREVENTION AND CONTROL
Space spraying/thermal fogging
- destruction of flying mosquitoes
by contact with
insecticides in the air
- effective if done every week for (4) weeks
- temporary in nature
- requires lot of
resources
POLICY AND GUIDELINES
Department Memo 2013-0156
“ Adopting the 4’ oclock habit as a strategy
against Dengue “
POLICY AND GUIDELINES
Administrative Order 2012-0006-signed by Sec E. T. Ona on March 22, 2012
“Revised Dengue Clinical management Guidelines”
POLICY AND GUIDELINES
Department Memo 2015-0348-
signed by Secretary Janet
Loreto-Grain on Oct 25,2015
“Brigada Kalinisan Para Sa
Kalusugan and DENGUE
Campaign”