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“MistAkes”

#2

Cover: William Blake: Christ in the Sepulcher, fragment

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M I S T A K E S

—————————————

M I S T

A C H E S.

—————————-

M S

I T A K E !

———————

S . M . S .

I T A C H E S!

———————

EMP TY A CH E S

I S

MIST Y

AX E?

——————————-

M Y

S T A K E S.

M I S S

T A K E S

______________

(Do NOT) SAKE SAKE SAKE SAKE me on this crumbling stone.

(Do NOT) Conch-call me as I stand alone.

(Do NOT) Label me “civilization” with words that cannot be erased.

(Do NOT) memorialize me in monumental haste.

Lest my words be misted over in somber aches,

Lest my wisdom be misread from my mistakes.

EDM Sept 2015

All pictures from fragments of the Epic

of Gilgamesh (the world’s oldest piece of

literature), unless otherwise noted.

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“MistAkes”

#2

WEEK 2 AGENDA (September 14-21)

DAY 1

GUIDANCE VISIT /Note: 4A WELCOMES OUR GUEST from MADRID!!!

ROSE Quadrant Explanation / Notes from Green Book (starting p. 1)

Ten Bullets Explanation / In Group Notes from Green Book (starting p. 37)

DAY 1 GUIDANCE VISIT / RITING ISSUU Grading Prompts including:

SAT Rubric, 6 + 1 Traits, Peer Editing, Formal/Informal Check.

Day 2

Review ROSE / Fifty Word Abstracts / Individual Notes from Green Book (starting p. 49)

Either Read Creation of the World (p. 52) or Noah and the Arc (p. 60) from Genesis (Creation of the

World from Genesis is included in this ISSUU)

Start Lord of the Flies .

DAY 2 Collect Rough Draft and Revision / Fifty Word Abstracts (Genesis) /Explain

Elements of Narration Notes / Begin Lord of the Flies

Day 3 (ALL CLASSES)

Elements of Narration Notes EXPLANTION

Vocabulary List EXPLANATION

KiSiN Chart (in Groups)

Content Discussion Chapters 1-2. Helping with Elements fo Narration Notes

Reading Lord of the Flies

HOMEWORK

AFTER DAY ONE: Finish ROSE Quadrant NOTES

AFTER DAY ONE: Rough Draft and Revised

PROMPT.

AFTER DAY TWO: READ LORD OF THE FLIES to END of Chapter 2..

AFTER DAY THREE: READ LORD OF THE FLIES to END of Chapter 4.

Complete Elements of Narration Notes to the END of Chapter 4

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(R)eadings (O)bservations

(S)tudies (E)xperiences

What does the Content of the Readings say? This

could be also in discussion, lecture, video, etc.

format.

All information is directly from the source. While

taking notes, students may wish to mark where

the information comes from (e.g. page number,

heading, etc and/or create a citation) so that they

can go back to the original for fact checking and

accuracy.

Based on the Content, what observations does

the student have regarding points made. Often

these are elaborations and/or come from discus-

sions emerging from the topic.

Observations often use outside sources and are

in the shape of comparison and/or commentary.

There needs to be a link / connection statement

that shows how the Observations connect back

to the readings..

Much broader in concept, Studies suggest additional research is to be

done by the student. This gets confusing though, because the idea behind

Studies is to find out NOT additional facts (technically that would most

likely be an extension of READINGS or, if opinionated, be someone else’s

OBSERVATIONS). Studies should include the sentiment of what research-

ers found out about an aspect of the topic. This information may be hard

to come by, but whatever eventually makes it into this box, should

emerge from a question, and (of course) be cited and have a connection/

link statement.

THE ROSE QUADRANT

This box invites the personal, and often demands a strong ability to con-

nect ostensibly unlike items together. Since many notes are rather spe-

cific in nature, one might ask: “how do I have Experience in this catego-

ry?” The linking / connection statement, therefore, is an essential ele-

ment to the entry. The broadening of the topic also is a necessary compo-

nent. In a way, whatever the topic may be, there needs to be a UNIVER-

SAL, a human element that all of humanity goes through. What is that

Something? Find it and tie it in to the content of the reading.

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DISUCSSION POINTS:

Is Writing the Worst Mistake in Human History? What features of writing would suggest this?

Does MORE writing lead to WAR. MORE = WAR Argument? If so, why?

What are the three strands of all literature?

What IF….. #1

You were given only one blank slate to fill your entire life on? What would you write?

The rules are:

1. You have to fill up the slate

2. It has the cover the entirety of your life….(so project yourself into your old age)

3. You cannot erase anything or have an additional slate.

4. Future generations would know you ONLY from this slate.

What IF…. #2

Your slate would represent all of culture and society as future archeologist discover your one piece of writing. Although others wrote, yours is the only discovered.

Now, seeing that you represent all of the future scholars’ understanding of what this world, this era, this society stands for and believes in…..what would you write?

Can you identify and explain the significance of the following:

Gilgamesh Hammurabi Papyrus Hymns Parables Psalms Creation Stories The Flood

Fall of Man Tree of Knowledge the Rainbow Serpent Apples Parables Mobility of Writing Codification

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William Blake, artist and poet, drew heavily from Biblical works, and created often prophetic works of poetry

(as seen in his companion collections Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience., as well as the illustrations here.

Top Left: Creation of Adam

Top Right: Creation of the World

Bottom: Temptation of Eve

See also: cover

The Selections on the following pages are

from the King James Version of the Bible

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1 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.

3 And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.

4 And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness.

5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.

6 And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.

7 And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so.

8 And God called the firmament Heaven. And the evening and the morning were the second day.

9 And God said, Let the waters under the heaven be gathered together unto one place, and let the dry land appear: and it was so.

10 And God called the dry land Earth; and the gathering together of the waters called he Seas: and God saw that it was good.

11 And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.

12 And the earth brought forth grass, and herb yielding seed after his kind, and the tree yielding fruit, whose seed was in itself, after his kind: and God saw that it was good.

13 And the evening and the morning were the third day.

14 And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years:

15 And let them be for lights in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth: and it was so.

16 And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.

17 And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth,

18 And to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.

19 And the evening and the morning were the fourth day.

20 And God said, Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life, and fowl that may fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.

21 And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly, after their kind, and every winged fowl after his kind: and God saw that it was good.

22 And God blessed them, saying, Be fruitful, and multiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let fowl multiply in the earth.

23 And the evening and the morning were the fifth day.

24 And God said, Let the earth bring forth the living creature after his kind, cattle, and creeping thing, and beast of the earth after his kind: and it was so.

25 And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and cattle after their kind, and every thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind: and God saw that it was good.

26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and

over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.

28 And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the

fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth.29 And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.

30 And to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is life, I have given every green herb for meat: and it was so.

31 And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.

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1 Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.

2 And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made.

3 And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.

4 These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens,

5 And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth,

and there was not a man to till the ground.

6 But there went up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole face of the ground.

7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

8 And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.

9 And out of the ground made the LORD God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden,

and the tree of knowledge of good and evil.

10 And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four heads.

11 The name of the first is Pison: that is it which compasseth the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold;

12 And the gold of that land is good: there is bdellium and the onyx stone.

13 And the name of the second river is Gihon: the same is it that compasseth the whole land of Ethiopia.

14 And the name of the third river is Hiddekel: that is it which goeth toward the east of Assyria. And the fourth river is Euphrates.

15 And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.

16 And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:

17 But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.

18 And the LORD God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him an help meet for him.

19 And out of the ground the LORD God formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the air; and brought them unto Adam to see what he would call them:

and whatsoever Adam called every living creature, that was the name thereof.

20 And Adam gave names to all cattle, and to the fowl of the air, and to every beast of the field; but for Adam there was not found an help meet for him.

21 And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof;

22 And the rib, which the LORD God had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto the man.

23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.

24 Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.

25 And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.

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1 Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every

tree of the garden?

2 And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden:

3 But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die.

4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die:

5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.

6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof,

and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat.

7 And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.

8 And they heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God

amongst the trees of the garden.

9 And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?

10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself.

11 And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?

12 And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.

13 And the LORD God said unto the woman, What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat.

14 And the LORD God said unto the serpent, Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go,

and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life:

15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.

16 Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he

shall rule over thee.

17 And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it:

cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;

18 Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field;

19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.

20 And Adam called his wife's name Eve; because she was the mother of all living.

21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.

22 And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat,

and live for ever:

23 Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

24 So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.

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LORD OF THE FLIES ELEMENTS of NARRATION NOTES To facilitate discussion, each student should have completed a set of Elements of Narration Notes for each chapter of Lord of the Flies.

Elements of Narration include the following categories: (Use the Space next to each term to define the category)

PLOT and CONFLICT TYPES

CHARACTERS and ARCHETYPES

SETTING and SYMBOLS

THEME and MESSAGE

LITERARY TECHNIQUES and VOCABULARY

EACH Category above should follow the formats listed below. (Use the space by each item to define the type of notes

PLOT and CONFLICT TYPES: 50 Word Abstract

CHARACTERS and ARCHETYPES: Bulleted List

SETTING and SYMBOLS: Cause and Effect OR Tonal Effect

THEME and MESSAGE: One Sentence Notes

LITERARY TECHNIQUES and VOCABULARY: Notes as you see fit/ Student Choice

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PLOT and CONFLICT TYPES: 50 Word Abstract

CHARACTERS and ARCHETYPES: Bulleted List

SETTING and SYMBOLS: Cause and Effect OR Tonal Effect

THEME and MESSAGE: One Sentence Notes

LITERARY TECHNIQUES and VOCABULARY: Notes as you see fit/ Student Choice

Name

Block

Chapter

Use Back as Needed

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Writing PROMPTS. For each day of Warm

Up, Select one of these Seven Prompts. Be

sure not to repeat any. You should write for

the entirety of the allotted time, and all

work will end up in your WIP. For clarity, be

sure to label your writing based on the

numbers on this page.

1 No matter where you are in the reading, predict what will happen

to TWO characters in the remainder of the story. What clues exist to

support your prediction?

4 What does the aiuthor say about human nature? Do you agree with his sentiment?

6 How would the story be different if all the

characters were girls? What if the survivors

were a combination of genders?

5 Compare two characters external features and internal characteristics with as much detail as possible. Do

the characters you selected have more similarities or differences when examining both their inside and outside?

7 As you get to know the characters, who

would you select as your leader (and why)? For

a challenge, you may not select Ralph or Jack.

3 Based on what you’ve read thus far, how have the events that occurred on the island affected the

characters? Do you feel there is a realistic portrayal of these the impact of these events? Explain.

2 Describe the setting of the story. What mood is created from this?

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LORD of the FLIES READING SCHEDULE:

________Meeting, students should be read up to the end of Chapter __________ Homework

1st ………………………………………………………………………………………. 0 ROSE—Bullets—50 Words (all from Green Book/ in class)

2nd —————————————————————————- 2 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 1 and 2. Vocab Study

3rd —————————————————————————- 4 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 3 and 4. Vocab QUIZ

4th —————————————————————————- 6 Elements of4Narration Notes Ch. 5 and 6 Vocab QUIZ

5th —————————————————————————- 7 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 7 Start Vocab Study

6th —————————————————————————- 8 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 8 Vocab Study

7th —————————————————————————- 9 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 9 Vocab QUIZ

8th —————————————————————————- 10 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 10 Vocab Study

9th —————————————————————————- 11 Elements of Narration Notes Ch. 11 Vocab /TEST Study

10th —————————————————————————- 12 Elements of Narration Notes 1-12 TURN IN. / TEST

By the Start of the *

* Dates may vary

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VOCABULARY LIST

for LORD OF THE FLIES

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VOCABULARY LIST for LORD OF THE FLIES EXPLAINED

Ten vocabulary words will be assigned for the following chapters

1-3 = Section 1

4-6 = Section 2

7-9 = Section 3

10-12 = Section 4

This will equal 40 words in total. You will have a vocabulary quiz at the end of each section. After

we finish the entire book there will be a vocabulary test on a portion of the vocabulary words.

You will need to study all of the words for the test.

The chart below is known as a KiSiN chart. You will use this chart for each vocabulary word. The

word should be listed in the far left column. The letter X should be placed in the column to indi-

cate if “know” a word, have “seen” the word before, or if the word is “New” to you. In the far

right column you are to write the definition of the vocabulary word. An example has been provided:

WORD KNOW SEEN NEW DEFINITION

Humble

X Having or showing a moderate or low esti-

mate of one’s own importance.

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VOCABULARY LIST for LORD OF THE FLIES

Vocabulary List Section 1 (Ch. 1-3)

WORD KNOW SEEN NEW DEFINITION

1. Proffer

2. Upheaval

3. Prominent

4. Effulgence

5. Decorous

6. Interpose

7. Mortification

8. Contemptuously

9. Contrite

10. Antagonism

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VOCABULARY LIST for LORD OF THE FLIES

Vocabulary List Section 2 (Ch. 4-6)

WORD KNOW SEEN NEW DEFINITION

11. Dubious

12. Belligerence

13. Incursion

14. Myriad

15. Appall

16. Exhilaration

17. Inarticulate

18. Tempestuous

19. Exulting

20. Mutinous

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VOCABULARY LIST for LORD OF THE FLIES

Vocabulary List Section 3 (Ch. 7-9)

WORD KNOW SEEN NEW DEFINITION

21. Wallow

22. Sufficient

23. Clamber

24. Tremulous

25. Incomprehension

26. Sanctity

27. Laden

28. Illusive

29. Vexed

30. Solemnly

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VOCABULARY LIST for LORD OF THE FLIES

Vocabulary List Section 4 (Ch. 10-12)

WORD KNOW SEEN NEW DEFINITION

31. Reckon

32. Assimilate

33. Speculation

34. Conviction

35. Falter

36. Inquisitive

37. Hamper

38. Ensconce

39. Wary

40. Distend

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The Flood of Noah and the Flood of Gilgamesh

(Abridged)

by Frank Lorey, M.A.

The Epic of Gilgamesh has been of interest ever since its discovery in the mid-nineteenth century in the ruins of the great library at Nineveh, with its account of a universal flood with significant parallels to the Flood of Noah's day.

The Epic of Gilgamesh is contained on twelve large tablets, and since the original discovery, it has been found on others, as well as having been translated into other early languages. The actual tablets date back to around 650 B.C. and are obviously not originals since fragments of the flood story have been found on tablets dated around 2,000 B.C. Linguistic experts believe that the story was composed well before 2,000 B.C. compiled from material that was much older than that date. The Sumerian cunei-form writing has been estimated to go as far back as 3,300 B.C.

The Epic was composed in the form of a poem. The main figure is Gilgamesh, who actually may have been an historical person. The Sumerian King List shows Gilgamesh in the first dynasty of Uruk reign-ing for 126 years. The King List is also of interest as it mentions the flood specifically—"the deluge overthrew the land." In his search for immortality after his best friend’s death, Gilgamesh meets Ut-napishtim, the character most like the Biblical Noah.

In brief, Utnapishtim had become immortal after building a ship to weather the Great Deluge that de-stroyed mankind. He brought all of his relatives and all species of creatures aboard the vessel. Ut-napishtim released birds to find land, and the ship landed upon a mountain after the flood.. Even though many similarities exist between the two accounts, there still are serious differences. The table below presents a comparison of the main aspects of the two accounts of the flood as presented in the Book of

Genesis and in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

Some comments need to be made about the comparisons in the table. Some of the similarities are very striking, while others are very general. The command for Utnapishtim to build the boat is remarkable: "O man of Shuruppak, son of Ubar-Tutu, tear down thy house, build a ship; abandon wealth, seek after life; scorn possessions, save thy life. Bring up the seed of all kinds of living things into the ship which thou shalt build. Let its dimensions be well measured." The cause of the flood as sent in judgment on man's sins is striking also. The eleventh tablet, line 180 reads, "Lay upon the sinner his sin; lay upon the transgressor his transgression." A study of these parallels to Genesis 6-9, as well as the many oth-ers, demonstrate the non-coincidental nature of these similarities.

The meanings of the names of the heroes, however, have absolutely no common root or connection. Noah means "rest," while Utnapishtim means "finder of life." Neither was perfect, but both were considered righteous and relatively faultless compared to those around them.

Utnapishtim also took a pilot for the boat, and some craftsmen, not just his family in the ark. It is also interesting that both accounts trace the landing spot to the same general region of the Middle East; however, Mt. Ararat and Mt. Nisir are about 300 miles apart. The blessing that each hero received after the flood was also quite different. Utnapishtim was granted eternal life while Noah was to multiply and fill the earth and have dominion over the animals.

Lorey, F. 1997. The Flood of Noah and the Flood of Gilgamesh. Acts & Facts. 26 (3).

COMPARISON OF GENESIS AND GILGAMESH

GENESIS GILGAMESH

Extent of flood Global Global

Cause Man's wickedness Man's sins

Intended for whom? All mankind One city & all mankind

Sender Yahweh Assembly of "gods"

Name of hero Noah Utnapishtim

Hero's character Righteous Righteous

Means of announcement Direct from God In a dream

Ordered to build boat? Yes Yes

Did hero complain? Yes Yes

Height of boat Several stories (3) Several stories (6)

Compartments inside? Many Many

Doors One One

Windows At least one At least one

Outside coating Pitch Pitch

Shape of boat Rectangular Square

Human passengers Family members only Family & few others

Other passengers All species of animals All species of animals

Means of flood Ground water & heavy rain Heavy rain

Duration of flood Long (40 days & nights plus) Short (6 days & nights)

Test to find land Release of birds Release of birds

Types of birds Raven & three doves Dove, swallow, raven

Ark landing spot Mountain -- Mt. Ararat Mountain -- Mt. Nisir

Sacrificed after flood? Yes, by Noah Yes, by Utnapishtim

Blessed after flood? Yes Yes