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Decimals DECIMALS DECIMALS www.mathlecs.co.uk

DECIMALS - Grade 5 ASW · 2019. 8. 13. · [three decimal places] [nearest ones] [two decimal places] [three decimal places] [four decimal places] a (i) b (i) (ii) (ii) (iii) (iii)

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  • Deci

    mal

    s DECIMALSDECIMALSDECIMALS

    www.mathletics.co.uk

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    6HSERIES TOPIC

    1

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 3 questions

    Page 4 questions

    Place value of decimals

    Place value of decimals

    b ca

    e fd

    b ca

    e fd

    b ca

    e fd

    b ca

    e fd

    8 . 1 7 1 6 1 5 4 . 3 2 1 2 3 0

    9 . 1 2 4 2 1 1 6 . 1 2 3 2 1 0

    2

    3

    4

    1 0.02

    0.003

    0.9

    0.000 06

    0.0001

    0.000 008

    103

    10 0009

    10051

    10 00011

    10007

    1001

    5 hundredths

    or1005

    201=

    6 ten thousandths

    or10 000

    650003=

    0 ten thousandths

    or10 000

    00 =

    3 tenths

    or103

    1 thousandths

    or10001

    4 hundredths

    or1004

    251=

    1 0 0 . 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

    3 . 1 2 0 6 1 9

    a

    b

    c

    d

    e

    f

    .

    .

    40.2685 4 10 2 6 8 5

    .

    .

    .

    4 19 4 1 1101 9

    1001

    29 281 2 10 9 1 2101 8

    1001 1

    10001

    101

    1001

    10001

    10 0001

    3 74932 3 1 7101 4

    1001 9

    10001 3

    10 0001 2

    100 0001

    0 2306 2101 3

    1001 6

    10 0001

    0 0085 810001 5

    10 0001

    # # #

    # # # # #

    # # # # #

    # # # # # #

    # # #

    # #

    = + +

    = + + + +

    = + + + +

    = + + + + +

    = + +

    = +

    5

  • Decimals Solutions

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    2 6HSERIES TOPIC

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 4 questions

    Page 6 questions

    Place value of decimals

    Approximations through rounding numbers

    a

    a

    b

    b

    c

    c

    6

    1

    2

    (i)

    (i)

    (i)

    (i)

    (i)

    (i)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (iii)

    (iii)

    (iii)

    (iii)

    (iii)

    536 . 540

    0.73 . 0.7

    14 302 . 14 300

    2.41 . 2.41

    98 542 . 99 000

    10.476 . 10.476

    8514 . 8510

    3.45 . 3.5

    4764 . 4800

    0.01 . 0.01

    18 401 . 18 000

    0.386 . 0.386

    93 025 . 93 030

    11.9 . 11.9

    80 048 . 80 000

    1.00 . 1.00

    120 510 . 121 000

    0.049 . 0.049

    .

    .

    .

    .

    2 0 3 0.203

    .

    .

    1 1 4101 6

    1001 1 46

    4 10 9 1 0101 7

    1001 49 07

    5 100 2 10 0 1 2101 1

    1001 8

    10001 520 218

    6 1 8101 5

    1001 0

    10001 2

    100001 9

    1000001 6 850 29

    101

    1001

    10001

    61001 7

    10001 0

    10 0001 1

    1000001 0 067 01

    3101 4

    1001 1

    10001 0

    100001 8

    1000001 0 34108

    # # #

    # # # #

    # # # # # #

    # # # # # #

    # # #

    # # #

    # # # # #

    #

    + + =

    + + + =

    + + + + + =

    + + + + + =

    + + =

    + + + =

    + + + + =

    e

    a

    b

    c

    d

    f

    g

    [nearest ten] [nearest hundred] [nearest thousand]

    [nearest tenth] [nearest hundredth] [nearest thousandth]

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    3

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 6 questions

    Approximations through rounding numbers

    a

    c

    3 (i)

    (i)

    (ii)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    8.8 m

    3459 km

    10 m

    b (i)

    (ii)

    0.0002 m

    0.00 m

    3500 km

    These digits combine to represent 532 m. This is really small part of the total distance of approximately 3500 km (0.15% of the total distance). So they are not really important as they do not have any effect on the approximate distance between the cities. Only important if a great deal of accuracy was needed.

    Page 7 questions

    Approximations through rounding numbers

    b ca

    e

    h

    f

    i

    d

    g

    4

    1.98 . 2.0 398 . 400 11.899 . 11.90

    79.9 . 80 0.1398 . 0.140 2.1995 . 2.200

    49 798 . 50 000 199.9 . 200 9.89 999 . 9.9000

    [one decimal place]

    [nearest ones]

    [nearest thousand]

    [nearest ten]

    [three decimal places]

    [nearest ones]

    [two decimal places]

    [three decimal places]

    [four decimal places]

    a b(i) (i)

    (ii) (ii)

    (iii) (iii)

    2500 9600 L

    2 9599.59 L

    2496 No. Because any digit in this place value (ten thousandths) will not have any affect on the approximate number of litres leaked from the pool.

    5

  • Decimals Solutions

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    4 6HSERIES TOPIC

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 9 questions

    Decimals on the number line

    1

    2

    3

    0.0 1.0

    0.1 0.2

    2.3 2.4

    a

    c

    e

    0.7

    0.13

    2.34

    2.0 3.0

    9.1 9.2

    5.21 5.22

    b

    d

    f

    2.1

    9.15

    5.212

    a

    c

    e

    1.6

    0.94

    2.053

    b

    d

    f

    4.2

    7.07

    9.538

    1.0 2.0 4.0 5.0

    0.9 1.0 7.0 7.1

    2.05 2.06 9.53 9.54

    ` the value . 0.3

    ` the value . 0.8

    ` the value . 1.995

    ` the value . 2.902

    ` the value . 1.03

    ` the value . 0.09

    ` the value . 8.104

    ` the value . 0.990

    0.2 0.3

    0.8 0.9

    1.994 1.995

    2.902 2.903

    a

    c

    e

    g

    [tenth]

    [tenth]

    [thousandth]

    [thousandth]

    [hundredth]

    [hundredth]

    [thousandth]

    [thousandth]

    1.03 1.04

    0.08 0.09

    8.103 8.104

    0.989 0.990

    b

    d

    f

    h

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    5

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 11 questions

    Multiplying and dividing by powers of ten

    b

    c

    a

    e f

    d

    1

    8.0 0 . = 800

    2

    12 . 4 5 0 0 . = 124 500

    4

    3.4 . = 34

    1

    0 . 5 1 . 2 =51.2

    2

    29. 0 0 0 . = 29 000

    3

    0 . 0 0 0 0 4 6 . 9 = 46.9

    6

    b

    b

    c

    c

    a

    a

    e

    e

    f

    f

    d

    d

    2

    3

    0 . 0 2 . =0.02

    2

    3 1 . 0 0. = 3100

    2

    0 . 0 0 7 0 . 8 0 = 0.00708

    4

    9 0 . 0 0 8 0 . = 90 0080

    4

    4 . 5 9 0 . = 4.59

    3

    0 . 0 2 4 0 0 . = 0.02 400

    5

    1 . 3 6 7 . 5 1 2 = 1.367512

    3

    0 . 0 0 3 . 4 5 = 0.003 45

    3

    0 . 0 . 0 1 4 = 0.0014

    1

    0 . 0 0 2 7 0 0 . = 2700

    6

    0 . 0 0 4 2 1 9 0 0 . = 0.004 219

    8

    0 . 2 1 5 9 9 5 1 . = 0.215 995 1

    7

    8 100#

    29 1000#

    3.4 10#

    12.45 10000#

    0.512 100# 0.0000469 1000000#

    1002 ' 4590 1000'

    .0 014 10' 70. 0 100008 '

    .1367 512 1000' 421900 100000000'

    31 102# 2400 105'

    0.0027 106# 90.008 104#

    .3 45 103' 2159 951 107'

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6 6HSERIES TOPIC

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 12 questions

    Page 14 questions

    Multiplying and dividing by powers of ten

    Terminating decimals to fractions

    4

    1 b c da

    g

    j

    h

    i k l

    e f

    0 and 9 8 and 9 8 and 7 9 and 2 0 and 7

    IR A D X P O I N T

    a

    b

    c

    d

    e

    f

    g

    h

    i

    j

    (i) I

    N

    A

    O

    X

    T

    R

    I

    D

    P

    2 8 3 0 3 9 2 0

    2 3 8 5 7

    0 4 7 6 3 8 9 2

    3 8 2 9 6 2

    1 9 2 3 8 0 7

    8 9 2 3 6 7 0 1

    2 0 9 1 7 9 8 3

    0 8 3 9 1 7

    9 0 2 8 7 3 2 0 1

    0 0 8 3 9 0

    3 and 8

    8 and 9

    8 and 2

    0 and 7

    6 and 7

    0 and 9

    0 and 8

    8 and 7

    3 and 9

    9 and 2

    3 and 9 8 and 2 0 and 8 3 and 8 6 and 7

    .0 1101=

    .0 00110001=

    .0 1291000129=

    .0 031003=

    .0 049100049=

    0.060110 000601=

    0.7107=

    .0 00710007=

    .0 081100081=

    .0 091009=

    .0 013100013=

    0.100710 0001007=

    2830.3920 100#

    23857 1000'

    0.4763892 105#

    382 961 10000'

    19238.07 101#

    8.9236701 10000#

    20 917 9831000000

    1#

    83917 105'

    902873.02110

    12

    #

    0.08390 103#

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    7

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 14 questions

    Page 15 questions

    Terminating decimals to fractions

    Terminating decimals to fractions

    b

    b

    b

    e

    h

    c

    c

    c

    f

    i

    a

    a

    a

    d

    g

    e

    e

    h

    k

    f

    f

    i

    l

    d

    d

    g

    j

    2

    3

    4

    0.5105

    21= =

    . 22 3103=

    2.8 2108

    254

    =

    =

    3.05 31005

    3201

    =

    =

    1.004 110004

    12501

    =

    =

    1.4 1104

    152

    =

    =

    2.75 210075

    243

    =

    =

    2.025 2100025

    2401

    =

    =

    4.06 41006

    4503

    =

    =

    5.005 510005

    52001

    =

    =

    3.144 31000144

    312518

    =

    =

    .0 081008

    252= =

    . 11 031003=

    .0 1210012

    253= =

    .0 045100045

    2009= =

    .0 2510025

    41= =

    .0 002810 00028

    25007= =

    .0 022100022

    50011= =

    .0 060510 000605

    2000121= =

    .0 00410004

    2501= =

    . 44 00110001=

    .0 00510005

    2001= =

    . 22 00910009=

    .0 6106

    53= =

    1. 11101=

    .0 021002

    501= =

    . 33 071007=

  • Decimals Solutions

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    8 6HSERIES TOPIC

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 17 questions

    Page 18 questions

    Fractions to terminating decimals

    Fractions to terminating decimals

    b

    b

    e

    h

    c

    c

    f

    i

    a

    a

    e

    i

    b

    b

    f

    j

    c

    c

    g

    k

    d

    d

    h

    a

    a

    d

    g

    1

    2

    3

    4

    .

    51

    102

    0 2

    =

    =

    2012

    .

    22

    106

    0 6`

    '' =

    =

    100

    .

    254 16

    0 16

    =

    =

    2 2

    .

    259

    10036

    2 36

    =

    =

    .

    41

    10025

    0 25

    =

    =

    54

    .

    22

    2520

    54

    108

    0 8

    55

    `

    ''

    #

    #

    =

    =

    = .

    2418

    43

    43

    10075

    0 75

    66

    2525

    #

    #

    `

    '' =

    =

    =

    .

    2001

    10005

    0 005

    =

    =

    1 1

    .

    2001

    10005

    1 005

    =

    =

    .

    2511

    10044

    0 44

    =

    =

    .

    1256

    100048

    0 048

    =

    =

    8 8

    .

    507

    10014

    8 14

    =

    =

    21

    105=

    258

    10032=

    1154

    108=

    52

    104=

    2503

    100012=

    33251

    1004=

    43

    10075=

    20011

    100055=

    209

    10045=

    1252

    100016=

    66207

    10035=

    .109 0 9= .

    1003 0 03= .

    10011 0 11= .

    10007 0 007=

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    9

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 18 questions

    Page 19 questions

    Fractions to terminating decimals

    Fractions to terminating decimals

    e

    b

    h

    e

    f

    c

    f

    d

    a

    g

    d

    4

    5

    4022

    2011

    .

    22

    55

    2011

    10055

    0 55

    #

    #

    `

    '' =

    =

    =

    .

    .

    .

    .

    52 2 000 5

    5 2 0 0 0

    0 4 0

    0 4

    2

    '=

    =

    =

    g

    160036 1

    .

    66

    1006

    1 06`

    '' =

    =

    .

    8 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    58 8 000 5

    5

    1 6 0

    1 6

    3

    '=

    =

    =

    g

    759

    253

    .

    33

    44

    253

    10012

    0 12

    #

    #

    `

    '' =

    =

    =

    .

    .

    .

    .

    41 1 000 4

    4 1 0 0 0

    0 2 5

    0 25

    1 2

    '=

    =

    =

    g

    215012 2

    2504 2

    .

    33

    22

    504

    1008

    2 08

    #

    #

    `

    '' =

    =

    =

    .

    1 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    811 11 000 8

    8 1

    0 1 3 7 5

    1 375

    1 3 6 4

    '=

    =

    =

    g

    3 12 4 3

    .

    40 4 103

    3 3

    ''

    `

    =

    =

    .

    . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    83 3 000 8

    8 3

    0 3 7 5

    0 375

    3 46

    '=

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    .

    427 27 000 4

    4 2 7 0 0 0

    0 6 7 50

    6 75

    2 3 2

    '=

    =

    =

    g

  • Decimals Solutions

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    10 6HSERIES TOPIC

    How does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 20 questions

    Fractions to terminating decimals

    b

    e

    c

    f

    a

    d

    6

    .

    .

    .

    .

    1512

    54

    4 000 5

    5 4 0 0 0

    0 8 0

    0 8

    33

    4

    ` '

    '' =

    =

    =

    =

    g

    818

    9.000 4

    4 9 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    22

    49

    2 2 50

    2 25

    1 2

    ` '

    '' =

    =

    =

    =

    g

    9 3

    3.000 4

    4 3 .

    .

    .

    12 3 43

    0 0 0

    0 7 5 0

    0 75

    3 2

    ''

    ` '

    =

    =

    =

    =

    g

    2481

    27.000 8

    8 2 7 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    33

    827

    0 3 3 7 5

    3 375

    2 3 6 4

    ` '

    '' =

    =

    =

    =

    g

    5649

    7.000 8

    8 7 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    77

    87

    0 8 7 5

    0 875

    67 4

    ` '

    '' =

    =

    =

    =

    g

    1626

    13.000 8

    8 1 3 . 0 0 0

    .

    .

    22

    813

    0 1 6 2 5

    1 625

    1 5 2 4

    ` '

    '' =

    =

    =

    =

    g

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    11

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 22 questions

    Page 23 questions

    Adding and subtracting decimals

    Adding and subtracting decimals

    1

    2

    3

    c da b

    g he

    a

    d

    a

    f

    0 . 1 4 +

    0 . 7 3

    0 . 8 7

    0 . 9 9 -

    0 . 2 6

    8 . 7 5 +

    1 . 2 4

    2 . 1 9 +

    5 . 6

    0 . 1 3

    0 . 7 3

    9 . 9 9

    7 . 9 2

    1 . 6 8 +

    5 . 3 0

    6 . 9 8

    0 . 2 4 6 +

    0 . 8 3 2

    1 . 0 7 8

    5 . 12 4 -

    01 . 8 3

    4 . 4 1

    5 . 10 7 4 -

    11 . 0 6 4

    4 . 0 1

    1 2 . 1 9 4 +

    9 . 0 5 7

    2 1 . 2 5 1

    2 4 . 11 15 8 -

    1 31 . 61 9 4

    1 0 . 4 6 4

    11.3 - 0.2 . 11 - 0

    . 11

    5.7 + 6.2 . 6 + 6

    . 12

    8.3 - 1.9 . 8 - 2

    . 6

    (i)

    (iii)

    8.34 + 1.61 + 0.54 . 8 + 2 + 1

    . 11

    2.71 + 3.80 + 1.92 . 3 + 4 + 2

    . 9

    (v) (vi)

    (iv)

    (ii) 0.9 + 9.4 . 1 + 9

    . 10

    Add 8.75 to 1.24

    Add 2.19, 5.6 and 0.13 e

    b

    4 . 7 9 -

    3 . 1 5

    1 . 6 4

    8 . 16 10 11 12 -

    01 . 91 31 51 6

    7 . 6 6 5 6

    Subtract 3.15 from 4.79

    Subtract 0.9356 from 8.6012

    c

    d

    0 . 9 3 6 +

    0 . 8 6 5

    1 . 8 0 1

    1 0 . 2 0 6 +

    4 . 6 4

    8 . 0 1 5 9

    2 2 . 8 6 1 9

    Add 10.206, 4.64 and 8.0159

    Add 0.936 to 0.865

  • Decimals Solutions

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    12 6HSERIES TOPIC

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    b

    a b

    c

    a b c

    2 . 7 1 +

    3 . 8 0

    1 . 9 2

    8 . 4 3

    8 . 3 4 +

    1 . 6 1

    0 . 5 4

    1 0 . 4 9

    7 . 8 10 -

    2 . 51 6

    5 . 2 4

    1 13 . 10 9 10 10 -

    1 81 . 4 61 21 1

    5 . 5 12 10 10 10 -

    0 . 11 21 51 31 2

    Page 23 questions

    Page 25 questions

    Adding and subtracting decimals

    Multiplying with decimals

    3

    4

    1

    (v) (vi)

    .10 49 10. .8 43 8.

    4 . 6 2 7 9

    0 . 3 9 4 6 8

    . . .7 8 2 56 5 24` - = . . .13 09 8 4621 4 6279` - =

    . . .0 52 0 12532 0 394 68` - =

    .0 8 2#

    8 2 16# =

    .5 1 5#

    5 15 75# =

    .0 14 6#

    14 6 84# =

    1 d.p. in question` 1 d.p. in answer

    1 d.p. in question` 1 d.p. in answer

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    0.8 2 1.6#` = 5 1.5 7.5#` = 0.14 .6 0 84#` =

  • Decimals Solutions

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    6HSERIES TOPIC

    13

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    d

    a

    e

    b

    f

    c

    d e f

    Page 25 questions

    Multiplying with decimals

    1

    2

    .0 62 4#

    62 4 248# =

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    0.62 .4 2 48#` =

    . .3 8 0 2#

    38 2 76# =

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    3.8 . .0 2 0 76#` =

    .3 0 032#

    3 32 96# =

    3 d.p. in question` 3 d.p. in answer

    3 . .0 032 0 096#` =

    1.09 .0 08#

    4 d.p. in question` 4 d.p. in answer

    1.09 . .0 08 0 0872#` =

    .1 134 2#

    1134 2 2268# =

    3 d.p. in question` 3 d.p. in answer

    1.124 .2 2 268#` =

    2.7 .2 5#

    7.1 .1 4# 3.21 .2 1# 17.2 .9 3#

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    3 d.p. in question` 3 d.p. in answer

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    2.7 . .2 5 6 75#` =

    7.1 . .1 4 9 94#` = 3.21 . .2 1 6 741#` = 17.2 . .9 3 159 96#` =

    109 #

    872

    78

    27 #

    135

    540

    675

    25

    7 1 #

    284

    710

    994

    14

    321 #

    321

    6420

    674 1

    21

    172 #

    516

    15480

    15996

    93

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    14 6HSERIES TOPIC

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 27 questions

    Dividing with decimals

    1

    2

    a

    a

    b

    b

    c

    c

    3.6 4' 17.5 5' .16 2 9'

    d

    d

    e

    e

    f

    f

    0.63 3' .0 489 5' .10 976 7'

    3.6 4 .0 9` ' = 17.5 5 .3 5` ' = 16.2 9 .1 8` ' =

    0.63 3 .0 21` ' = 0.489 5 .0 0978` ' = 10.976 7 .1 568` ' =

    4 .

    .

    3 6 0

    0 9 03

    = g

    .

    .3 0 6 3

    0 2 1= g

    7 . 5

    .

    5 1

    0 3 51 2

    = g

    5 . 4 8 9 0

    .

    0

    0 0 9 7 84 3 4

    = g

    .

    .

    .

    . .

    52 0 4

    4 5 2 0

    1 3 0

    5 2 0 4 13

    1

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    . . .

    15 8 4

    4 1 5 8 0

    0 3 9 5

    1 58 0 4 3 95

    1 3 2

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    . .

    96 0 6

    6 9 6 0

    1 6 0

    9 6 0 6 16

    3

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    . . .

    81 25 5

    5 8 1 2 5

    1 6 2 5

    0 8125 0 05 16 25

    3 1 2

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    . . .

    5 6 8

    8 5 6

    0 7

    0 56 0 8 0 7

    5

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    .

    .

    . . .

    5368 2 6

    6 5 3 6 8 2

    0 8 9 4 7

    5 3682 0 006 894 7

    5 5 2 4

    '

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    6 . 2

    .

    9 1

    0 1 87

    = g

    0 . 9 7 6 0

    .

    7 1

    0 1 5 6 83 4 5

    = g

    . .45 2 0' . .9 6 0 6' . .0 56 0 8'

    . .1 58 0 4' 0. .8125 0 05' . .5 3682 0 006'

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    6HSERIES TOPIC

    15

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    c z h m n a f b

    .0 14o .0 4r .41 1o .0 144 0.141o o .0 41o .414 .0 401o o .4 1o .0 41o o

    4.1414 ... C z F h N d W c D b A a U n P t L f O m

    0.144144 ... Y n A m R f T t K z E h R d I c U b S a

    0.1444 ... L a D b A m I h M t B f S c A d U z Q n

    0.401401 ... R h Z d A n E z A c N t 0 a M b A h G f

    4.111 ... A f T z P c H d T a Y n A t A h C m A b

    0.4111... I d Y t A b U n H m I z E f S m I t T a

    0.4141 ... A b L a D t E f A d N c L m E z O d N h

    41.111 ... W c J f B d A a X h M m A b U n A A z

    0.444 ... P m V c E a F b A n B d T Y f E c I t

    0.1411411 ... H t A n A m A m U f A b A h A a D d R c

    Page 29 questions

    Recurring decimals

    1

    V I N C U L U M

    2 a b c

    d e f

    .

    .

    .

    3 1 0 0 0

    0 3 3 3

    1 3 0 3

    1 1 1

    ` ' = o

    g

    .

    .

    . .

    6 1 6 0 0

    0 2 6 6

    1 6 6 0 26

    1 4 4

    ` ' = o

    g ..

    . .

    9 2 5 0 0

    0 2 7 7

    2 5 9 0 27

    2 7 7

    ` ' = o

    g ..

    . .

    3 0 3 4 0 0

    0 1 1 3 3

    0 34 3 0 113

    1 1

    ` ' = o

    g

    .

    .

    .

    9 4 0 0 0

    0 4 4 4

    4 9 0 4

    4 4 4

    ` ' = o

    g ..

    .

    6 5 0 0 0

    0 8 3 3

    5 9 0 83

    5 2 2

    ` ' = o

    g

    1 3' 4 9' 5 6'

    1.6 6' .2 5 9' .0 34 3'

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    16 6HSERIES TOPIC

    Where does it work? Solutions Decimals

    Page 30 questions

    Recurring decimals

    3

    .

    . ...

    .

    3 2 0 0 0 0 0

    0 6 6 6 6 6

    2 3 0 6

    2 2 2 2 2

    ` '

    =

    = o

    g

    .

    . ...

    . .

    7 1 6 0 0 0 0

    0 2 2 8 5 7

    1 6 7 0 228 57

    1 2 6 4 5

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    6 . 8 0 0 0 0

    . ...

    . . .

    3

    2 2 6 6 6 6

    0 68 0 3 2 26

    2 2 2 2

    ` '

    =

    = o

    g

    .

    . ...

    . .

    3 2 9 0 0 0 0

    0 9 6 6 6 6

    2 9 3 0 96

    2 2 2 2 2

    ` '

    =

    = o

    g

    .

    . ...

    . . .

    6 1 9 0 0 0 0

    0 3 1 6 6 6

    0 019 0 06 0 316

    1 1 4 4 4

    ` '

    =

    = o

    g

    .

    . ...

    . . .

    8 3 3 0 0 0 0

    0 4 1 2 5 0

    0 33 0 8 0 4125

    3 1 2 4 2

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    .

    . ...

    .

    6 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 1 6 6 6 6

    1 6 0 16

    1 4 4 4 4

    ` '

    =

    = o

    g .. ...

    . ...

    7 1 0 0 0 0 0

    0 1 4 2 8 5

    1 7 0 142 85

    1 3 2 6 4

    ` '

    =

    =

    g

    a b c2 3' 1 6' 1 7'

    d e f.1 6 7' .2 9 3' . .0 33 0 8'

    g h i0.6 .38 0' 0. .019 0 06' 0. 0.00644 002'

    Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X

    Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X

    Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X Recurring decimal?Yes No

    X

    .3 3 8'=

    .8 36 '= .1 9 6'= .6 44 2'=

    .

    .

    . . .

    2 6 4 4 0 0 03 2 2 0 0 0

    0 00644 0 002 3 22` '

    =

    =

    g

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    6HSERIES TOPIC

    17

    What else can you do? Solutions Decimals

    Page 32 questions

    Page 34 questions

    Simple recurring decimals into single fraction

    Combining decimal techniques to solve problems

    2

    1

    3

    a

    a

    d

    g

    b

    e

    h

    c

    f

    i

    195

    396 3

    32=

    999162

    376=

    59912 5

    334=

    599991485 5

    10115=

    999117

    11113=

    99994896

    1111544=

    297 4

    93 4

    31=

    (i)

    (ii)

    .0 999 1= =o

    0.9 0.999999... 1.= =o Even though the value appears as 0.9 repeater, it actually equals a whole number

    Amount of yellow paint mL0.5 12.46#=

    3 d.p. in question` 3 d.p. in answer

    1246 #

    6230

    1 2 3 5

    mL0.5 12.46 6.23#` = of yellow paint

    1 a

    d

    b

    e

    c

    f

    94

    9911

    91=

    98

    9927

    113=

    96

    32=

    9957

    3319=

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    18 6HSERIES TOPIC

    What else can you do? Solutions Decimals

    Page 34 questions

    Combining decimal techniques to solve problems

    1

    2

    3

    b

    a

    b

    c

    Amount of yellow paint mL0.5 1 .8 45#=

    3 d.p. in question` 3 d.p. in answer

    1845 #

    9225

    4 2 2 5

    mL0.5 . .18 45 9 225#` = of yellow paint

    ` Amount of dark-green paint mL

    mL (nearest tenth)

    18.45 9.225 27.675

    27.7

    = + =

    =

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    9345 #

    46725

    1 2 2 5

    ` Number of words typed in 5 minutes = 467.25

    . 467 words

    5 skaters had times less than 126.245 seconds...so 5 skaters made it into the team.

    Slowest time recorded = 126.268 seconds

    . . .126 245 0 01 126 255+ =

    So 2 skaters missed out by less than 0.01 seconds

  • Decimals Solutions

    Mathletics Passport © 3P Learning

    6HSERIES TOPIC

    19

    What else can you do? Solutions Decimals

    Combining decimal techniques to solve problems

    Page 35 questions

    4

    5

    The minimum signal for 3 bars is 0.61, therefore need to calculate 0.61 ' 0.04

    The total time for spaces between songs = 0.15 # 4

    15 #

    460

    2 d.p. in question` 2 d.p. in answer

    ` The total time for spaces between songs = 0.60 min

    ` 0.15 # 4 = 0.60

    The total length of the video min

    min

    minutes to the nearestminute

    . . . . . .

    .

    3 55 5 14 2 27 3 18 4 86 0 60

    19 6

    20

    `

    .

    = + + + + +

    =

    If Laura is working 16.25 m away from the antenna, then the signal drops a total of 16.25 # 0.024

    16250

    24

    65000

    325000

    390000

    #

    Since 5 decimal places in question, need 5 decimal places in answer

    3 9 0 0 0 0

    5 4 3 2 1

    ` 3.9 signal strength drop when 16.25 m away

    ` 1.0 - 3.9 signal strength = 0.61 signal strength

    ` Laura will have 3 bars of signal strength (but only just!)

  • Decimals Solutions

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    20 6HSERIES TOPIC

    What else can you do? Solutions Decimals

    Page 36 questions

    7

    8

    The total amount of "Sal-X" 863.999... 138.222...

    . ...725 777

    = -

    =

    The amount of "Sal-X" in each jar = 725.777... ' 4

    7 2 5 . 7 7 7

    . ...

    4

    1 8 1 4 4 43 1 1 1g

    ` The amount of "Sal-X" in each jar mL

    mL to the nearest whole mL

    .181 4

    181.

    = o

    Every .0 3o hours = every 31 of an hour = 3 times an hour!

    3 # 0.2 = 0.6

    ` The waves increase in height by 0.6 m every hour.

    ` The time taken to get to a surf-able height 14 0.6

    14 6

    '

    '

    =

    =

    hours.2 3= o

    1 4 . 0 0 0

    . ...

    6

    0 2 3 3 31 2 2 2g

    hours minutes

    hours minutes

    1.0 60

    0.3 20`

    =

    =o

    ` people start surfing after 2 hours, 20 minutes.

    6 The total number of people was not a perfect multiple of the number of houses surveyed, which will give a decimal answer...so, on average there are 3.4 people in each house, but each house will have different numbers, leading to this result.

    Combining decimal techniques to solve problems

  • 4

    DECIMA

    LS ON

    THE NUMBER LINE DECIMALS ON THE NUM

    BE

    R LINE

    ..../.....

    /20...

    MU

    LTIPLYING AND DIVIDING BY POWERS

    OF TEN

    ..../...../20.

    ..

    MULTIPLY

    ING WITH DECIMALS MULTIPLYING WITH DE

    CIMALS

    ..../.....

    /20...

    DIVIDING WITH DECIMALS DIVIDING

    WITH DECIMAL

    S

    ..../...../20...÷

    PLACE

    VALUE OF DECIMALS PLACE VALUE O

    F DECIMALS

    ..../...../20...