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Page 1 of 44 ST. GEORGE’S GIRLS’ SECONDARY SCHOOL, NAIROBI DECEMBER HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT FORM 3 2016 ENGLISH 1. Comprehension (20 MARKS) Read the passage b e l o w and answer the questions that follow. A renowned linguist, Joshua Fishman, identifies one of the signals of a dying language as its loss of ,inter generational' use. 'lntergenerational' use means that there arc old people. middle- aged people and young people using it. In other words. the language is not only alive among the older generation. It is possible to argue that there is evidence that many Kenyan indigenous languages have begun their walk towards death. Many parents in urban areas speak to their children in English or KiswahiJi at home. The unfortunate thing in urban areas is that, while a child who docs nut learn English or Kiswahili at horne will learn it well enough at school. the only social institution that would pay attention to the acquisition of the indigenous language is the home. Increased social mobility, urbanization, inter-ethnic marriages and formal education have hampered the transmission of indigenous languages to the next generation. Of these factors, urbanization is seen to have contributed to the weakening of indigenous languages in various ways. To begin with, in urban areas and cosmopolitan areas. the natural environment for the acquisition, development and transmission of indigenous language is absent. Relatives, particularly grandparents whose only language is the indigenous language, arc not part of the urban social set-up. The growing child, therefore, finds that English and Kiswahili are sufficient communication tools. This reduces the motivation to learn and use the indigenous language. Thus, many of the children growing up in urban settings lack basic oral skills in their parents' indigenous languages. If this is not checked, these young people will have no indigenous language to pass onto the next generation, and this w ill keep reducing the number of speakers 01 those particular languages. Another aspect of urban life that affects language transmission in Kenya is that most mothers are career women. They rely on domestic helps to bring up their children, These domestic helps, in most cases, speak a different indigenous language from that of the employers. In nearly all such situations, the parents instruct the domestic help to speak to the children either in Kiswahili or in English. Inter-ethnic marriage are more common in urban areas than in the rural areas. Within the patriarchal family structure in Kenya. it is expected that the wife in such a marriage will Icarn her husband's language and then pass it on to the children. However. the environment in urban areas does not enable the wife to learn her husband's language, In many of such cases. the" w ife chooses to address the children in Kiswahili or English and leaves the husband, in the limited time he has with the children to pass on his language. It is. thus, understandable if such children, who also spend most of their playtime with

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Page 1 of 44

ST. GEORGE’S GIRLS’ SECONDARY SCHOOL, NAIROBI

DECEMBER HOLIDAY ASSIGNMENT

FORM 3 2016

ENGLISH

1. Comprehension (20 MARKS) Read the passage b e l o w and answer the questions that follow. A renowned linguist, Joshua Fishman, identifies one o f the signals of a dying language as

its loss of ,inter generational' use. 'lntergenerational' use means that there arc old people.

middle- aged people and young people using it. In other words. the language is not only

alive among the older generation.

It is possible to argue that there is evidence that many Kenyan indigenous languages have

begun their walk towards death. Many parents in urban areas speak to their children in

English or KiswahiJi at home. The unfortunate thing in urban areas is that, while a child

who docs nut learn English or Kiswahili at horne will learn it well enough at school. the only

social institution that would pay attention to the acquisition of the indigenous language is

the home. Increased social mobility, urbanization, inter-ethnic marriages and formal

education have hampered the transmission of indigenous languages to the next

generation. Of these factors, urbanization is seen to have contributed to the weakening of

indigenous languages in various ways.

To begin with, in urban areas and cosmopolitan areas. the natural environment for the

acquisition, development and transmission of indigenous language is absent.

Relatives, particularly grandparents whose only language is the indigenous language, arc

not part of the urban social set-up. The growing child, therefore, finds that English and

Kiswahili are sufficient communication tools. This reduces the motivation to learn and use

the indigenous language. Thus, many of the children growing up in urban settings lack

basic oral skills in their parents' indigenous languages. If this is not checked, these young

people will have no indigenous language to pass onto the next generation, and this w ill keep

reducing the number of speakers 01 those particular languages.

Another aspect of urban life that affects language transmission in Kenya is that most

mothers are career women. They rely on domestic helps to bring up their children,

These domestic helps, in most cases, speak a different indigenous language from that of

the employers. In nearly all such situations, the parents instruct the domestic help to speak

to the children either in Kiswahili or in English.

Inter-ethnic marriage are more common in urban areas than in the rural areas. Within

the patriarchal family structure in Kenya. it is expected that the wife in such a marriage

will Icarn her husband's language and then pass it on to the children. However. the

environment in urban areas does not enable the wife to learn her husband's language, In

many of such cases. the" w ife chooses to address the children in Kiswahili or English and

leaves the husband, in the limited time he has with the children to pass on his language. It

is. thus, understandable if such children, who also spend most of their playtime with

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children from other language groups, develop better skills in a common language such as

Kiswahili or English.

Another characteristic of the urban areas is that the desire to communicate across language

groups surpasses the wish to express oneself in the indigenous language. The language of

choice in social gatherings is therefore a common language such as Kiswahili. Insistence

on using indigenous languages in such social gatherings is viewed as arrogance. It is important to note that a lot of development in Kenya takes place in the urban areas and, therefore, the urban population is associated with prestige and is v iewed as the

pacesetter in many aspects of life. Thus, what happens in urban centres soon spreads to

rural areas. including the use of a common language for communication. Urbanization and westernization have also led to the disintegration of the traditional social structures within which the various genres in indigenous languages were used.

Ceremonies in which people expressed themselves in song. dance, poetry and

speeches in their indigenous languages have been largely replaced by modem ceremonies

conducted either In Kiswahili, in English,or in both Kiswahili and English. This reduces the

environments in which indigenous languages are used and makes it difficult for the young

generation in the urban areas to develop language skills in these languages. History shows that urbanization is here to stay. It is, therefore. important for societies to

find ways of keeping the indigenous languages alive.

a) Drawing your illustration from the first paragraph, identify one signal of a dying language.

(2 marks) b) What evidence does the writer give to prove that Kenyan indigenous are dying out. (2 marks) c) State the factors that have hindered the transmission of indigenous languages to the next generation. (2 marks) d) Identify and explain the imagery in the second paragraph. (3 marks) e) In what ways does the urban social set-up interfere with the natural environment for the acquisition of the indigenous language. (2 marks) f) What role do domestic helps play in language transmission? (3 marks) g) In note form outline the writer's argument on how urbanization has contributed to the weakening of indigenous languages. (4 marks)

h) Explain the meaning of the following expression as used in the passage. (2 marks) checked -

patriarchal family structure - 2. QUESTION 2 (25 MARKS) Excerpt from set text. The Caucasian Chalk Circle: Read the excerpt below and then answer the questions that follow: FlRST LA WYER: It's a catastrophe. AZDAK hasfainted. Coming 10, he is dressed again in judge's robes. He walks. swaying. toward the IRONSHIRTS. AN IRONSHIRT: What does Your I lonor desire? AZDAK: Nothing, fellow dogs, or just an occasional boot to lick. (To SHAUWA:) r pardon you. (He is unchained.) Get me some red wine, the sweet kind. (SI lAUWA stumbles off) Get out of here. I've got to judge a case. (Exeunt IRON- SHIRTS. SHAUWA returns with a pitcher of wine. AZDAK gulps it down.) Something for my backside. (SHAUW A brings the Statute Book, puts it on the judge's chair. AZOAK sits on it.) J accept. The Prosecutors, among whom a worried council has been held. smile with relief They whisper. '

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COOK: Oh dear! SIMON: A well can't be filled with dew, they say. LAWYERS (approaching AZDAK, who stands up. expectantly): A quite ridiculous case, Your Honor. The accused has abducted a child and refuses to hand it over. AZDAK (stretching out his hand, glancing at GRUSIfA): A most attractive person. (Ilefingers the money, 'hen sits down, satisfied) I declare the proceedings open and demand the whole truth. (To GRUSHA:) Especially from you. FIRST LAWYER: High Court of Justice! Blood, as the popular saying goes, is thicker than water. This old adage ... AZDAK (interrupting): The Court wants to know the lawyers fee .. FIRST LAWYER (surprised): 1 beg your pardon? (AZDAK, smiling. rubs his thumb and index finger.) Oh, I see. Five hundred piasters. Your Honor. to answer the Court's somewhat unusual question. AZDAK: Did you hear? The question is unusual. I ask it because J listen in quite a different way 'when I know you're good. FIRST LAWYER (bowing): Thank you, Your Honor. High Court of Justice. of an ties the ties of blood are strongest. Mother and child-is there a more intimate relationship? Can one tear a child from its mother? High Court of Justice. she has conceived it in the holy ecstasies of love. She has carried it in her womb. She has fed it with her blood. She has borne it with pain. High Court of Justice, it has been observed that the wild tigress, robbed of her young, roams restless through the mountains, shrunk to a shadow. Nature herself ... AZOAK (interrupting, to GRUSHA): What's your answer to all this and anything else that lawyer might have to say? GRUSHA: He's mine. AZDAK: Is that all? I hope you can prove it. Why should I assign the child to you in any case? GRUSHA: I brought him up like the priest says "according to my best knowledge and conscience." 1 always found him something to eat. Most of the time he: had a roof over his head. And I went to such trouble for him. I had expenses too. I didn't look out for my own comfort. J brought the child up to be friendly with everyone, and from the beginning taught him to work. As well as he could, that is. He's still very little. FIRST LAWYER: Your Honor, it is significant that the girl herself doesn't claim any-tie of blood between her and the child. AZDAK: The Court takes note of that.

a) What happens immediately before this excerpt? (2 marks)

b) From your knowledge of the text explain the cccircircumstances

that lead to Grusha laying

claim on the child. (4 marks)

c) In note form outline the troubles that Grusha undergoes in order to bring up the child. (4 marks)

d) Discuss one character trait of Grusha as portrayed in this excerpt? (2 marks) e) " ..... of all ties the ties of blood arc the strongest." Discuss the irony of this statement by the first lawyer. (3 marks) f) Identify anyone theme from the excerpt. (2 marks) g) i) Did you hear? The question is unusual. Rewrite in reported speech. (1 mark) ii) The court wants to know the lawyers fee. Add a question tag. (1 mark)

h) Give the meaning of the following expressions as used in the excerpt. (4 marks) i) catastrophe ii) iInt:imate relationship .

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iii) takes note iv) fed it with her blood v) How is the case finally determined (2 marks)

3. POETRY (20 MARKS) Read the poem below and answer the questions

that

Follow

CIVIL WAR

In this land Graveyards have no markers For blood flows freely Into the gutter Where corpses abide 1n restless sleep

In this land

Kinship is long dead And the insiders prevail A neighbours hand In darkness hidden Stripes yet another victim' slight.

In this land The wind blows across the neglected fields

Promising yet another spectacle Of hollowed eyes and pinched skins Trudging and falling to the unyielding trains Of self-destruction

In the air

The whiter dove Flutter with change And perhaps It would be better if this symbol of peace

Were established in the souls of the people in this land (David Mugwika)

1. What is the poem about? (2 marks) 2. Who is the speaker in this poem? (2 marks) 3. Identity any TWO features of the style in the poem and show their effectiveness. (6 marks)

4. Describe the tone of this poem. (3 marks) 5. Explain the significance of the last stanza in relation to the message in the whole poem.(3 marks)

6. Give the meaning of the following lines as used in the poe i) kinship is long dead ii) stifles yet another victim's light

7. Citing examples. discuss one effect of civil war. (2 marks) GRAMMAR (15 MARKS) Rewrite the following sentences as instructed without changing the meaning. i) I saw the giraffe when I was walking to school. (Rewrite using the present participle)

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ii) "Run to church." Lukoko told Njuru .. "and ask the priest to come now." (Rewrite in reported speech) iii) Y ou need to get up early tomorrow, ………………………………. (Supply a question tag) iv) The teacher asked Musyoki and …………………….to do it. (Me / I) (Choose the correct pronoun to fill in tile blank) v) Goods once sold will not be returned under an) circumstances. Begin: Under …………………………………. . b) Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. (3

marks)

i) The eJection results were nullified because of the officers' …… (partial) ii) I told her

that I was ……………………………..for her help. (gratitude)

iii) It was impossible to …………………………….the rowdy crowd. (peace) c) Replace the underlined word in each of the sentences below with an appropriate phrasal verb. (3 marks) i) The messengers began their journev at dawn. ii) The film studio is being accused of ~loiting the singer's death. iii) She ensured that everybody got something to eat and drink. d) Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks with the correct preposition. (3 marks) i) The traveller was robbed …………………… all his money.

ii) Early rising is beneficial……………………….. health.

iii) It was thoughtful …………………………………her to apologise.

e) Give the meaning of the following idiom as used in this sentence. (1 mark)

She looks a bit under the weather.

MATHEMATICS : Attempt all questions in this paper

SECTION I

1) Use logarithm tables to evaluate correct to 4 decimal place√6.373 log 4.948

0.004636 (3mks)

2) Solve 2𝑥2 – 7𝑥 = −5 by completing the square method. (2mks)

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3) The position vector of A and P are (3

−1−4

) and (−79

−24) respectively. P divides AB in the ratio 2:-3 Find the

position vector point B. (3 mks)

4) Given that Cos x = 2

√5 without using tables or calculators, evaluate and Simplify leaving your answer in the

form of a√b

i. Sin x (2mks)

ii. tan ( 90-x) (2mks)

5) (a) Expand ( 𝑎 – 𝑏 )5 (1mk)

(b) Use the first four terms of the expansion in (a) above to find the approximate value of (1.98)5correct to 4

s.f. (3 mks)

6) Simplify 1+√5

2+√5−

1−√5

2−√5 leaving your answer in the form a√b (3 mks)

7) Make P the subject of the formula. 𝑀 = (𝑃𝑋

𝑀𝑋−𝑃)

1

5 (3mks)

8)

a) Find the value of K for which (𝐾 + 1 2

4𝐾 2𝐾) is a singular matrix. (2mks)

b) If A = (0 33 3

) and B = (−1 02 −4

) , find the value of X if 3X – 2A = 3B (2mks)

9) By correcting each number to 1 significant figure, approximate the value of 788 X 0.006. Hence calculate

the percentage error arising from this approximation. (3 mks)

10) In the figure below, AB is a diameter of a circle. Chord PQ intersects AB at N. A tangent to the circle at B

meets PQ produced at R.(The figure not drawn to scale)

11) Given that PN = 14cm, NB = 4cm and BR = 7.5cm Calculate the length of

a) NR (1mk)

b) AN (2mks)

12) Evaluate without using tables or calculator 0.11𝑥0.29𝑥72.25

0.55𝑥5.8𝑥1.7 (3mks)

13) Find the L.C.M of the following number, 18, 12x2P, 3P3 (3mks)

14) Solve the equation ( logx)2 – logx – 2 = 0 (3mks)

15) The interior angle of a regular polygon is 9 times the exterior angle. How many sides does the polygon

have? (3mks)

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16) Simplify the expression 𝑥2+3𝑥+2

𝑥2−1 (3mks)

17) Find all solutions between 0o and 180o of the equation, 4 Cos 2θ + 3 = 0 (4mks)

18) Let x = 8

3−√5 Write x in the form a + b√ 5 where a and b are integers. (2mks)

19) The height of a cylinder is 10cm and its radius is 20cm, where both figures are given to the nearest cm.

Taking = 3.142, find the least possible volume of the cylinder. (3mks)

20) Find the equation of the image of the line y = 3x + 5 under reflection in the line x = y (3mks)

21) In the diagram below, O is the centre of the circle of radius 5.0cm. If the area of the shaded region is

26.5cm2, calculate the area of the major segment cut off by the chord AB. (4mks)

22) Arrange the following fractions in descending order 7

12 ,

9

16 ,

1

20 ,

5

18 (3mks)

23) During a certain ceremony, goats and chicken were slaughtered. The number of heads for both goats

and chicken was 45. The total number of legs was 100. Determine the exact number of goats and chicken

slaughtered. ( 4mks)

24) Find all the intergral values of x which satisfy the inequalities (4mks)

x + 11 4x – 9 2 ( 2 – x)

25) If log 2 = 0.30103 and log 3 = 0.47712, find the logarithm of 36 without using tables or a calculator.

(3mks)

26) The vertices of a triangle are A (1,1) B ( 5,12) and C (4,5). Find the area of the triangle. (3mks)

27) A map is drawn to a scale of 1:200,000 what is the area in Km2 represented by a rectangle measuring

4.5cm by 3.5 cm (3mks)

28) Under an enlargement the images of the points A ( 3,1) and B (1,2) are A1 (3,7) and B1 ( 7,5). Find the

centre and the scale factor of the enlargement. (2mks)

29) Find the equation of the line which passes through the point of intersection of the lines y + 2x =8 and

2y-x =6 and the point (4,3) (4mks)

30) By using the substitution y=3x or otherwise solve 9x+1- 3x = 3 x+3 – 3 (4mks)

5

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31) The angle of elevation of the top of a building from a boy 1.2 metres tall is 30o. If the boy is 10 meteres

from the building, calculate the height of the building. (3mks)

32) When a shopkeeper sells articles at sh. 24.05 each, he makes a 30% profit on the Cost price. During a

sale he reduces the price of each article to sh.22.95. Calculate the percentage profit on an article sold at

the sale price. (4mks)

33) Given that (x +a) ( x+3) = x2 + bx + 12,for all values of x, find

(i) a (ii) b (3mks)

34) Express 3.242̇4̇………as a fraction in its simplest form (2mks)

35) Simply 2(𝑥2−36)

2𝑥2−7𝑥−30 ÷

𝑥−4

2𝑥+5 (3mks)

36) Solve the simultaneous equations 𝑝

𝑞+1=

1

4 and

𝑝−3

𝑝+𝑞 =

2

3 (4mks)

37) In the triangle ABC below A = 85o , C = 56.4o b = 4.84 cm

Calculate

(a) the length of a (b) the length of c (3mks)

38) Naomi and Mooney live 40km a part Naomi starts from her home at 8.00 a.m and cycles towards

Mooney’s house at 16 km/hr. At 8.30 a.m, Mooney starts from her home and cycles at 8km/h towards

Naomi’s. At what time and spot do they meet? (3mks)

A

B C

85o

56.4o

b =4.84cm

a

c

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39) Find the inequalities that define the

shaded region in the diagram below.

(3mks)

40) Find the value of m in the equation below. (1

27)

𝑚

× (81)−1 = 243 (3mks)

SECTION II

41) Income tax for all income earned was charged at the Rate shown below.

Karuiki paid a net income tax per month of Ksh. 1755. He was given a house allowance of Kshs. 2500 P.M and

got a family relief of shs. 200 P.M Calculate his Basic salary per month. ( giving your answer to the nearest

shs). (10mks)

42) The probability of three darts players Edmond, Stephen and Fredrick hitting a bull’s eye are 0.2, 0.3 and

0.15 respectively.

a) Draw a probability tree diagram to show the possible outcomes. (2mks)

b) Find the probability that

Total income per year in £ (p.a) Rate in shs. Per £

1-1980

1981 – 3960

3961 – 5940

5941- 7920

7921 -9900

9901 and above

2

3

5

7

9

10

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i) All hit the bull’s eye (2mks)

ii) None hits the bull’s eye. (2mks)

iii) Only one of them hits the bull’s eye. (2mks)

iv) Atmost one misses the bull’s eye (2mks)

43) a) A racing cyclist completes, the uphill section of a mountain course of 75 km at an average speed of V

km/hr. He then returns downhill along the same route at an average speed of

( v + 20)km/h. Given that the difference between the timer is one hour, form and solve an equation in V.

(i) Find the total time taken to complete the uphill and the down hill sections of the course (4mks)

(ii) Calculate the cyclist’s average speed over the 150km (1mk)

b)A train moving at an average speed of 72km/hr takes 15 seconds to complete cross a

bridge that is 80m long.

(i) Express 72km/hr in metres per second. (2mks)

(ii) Find the length of the train in metres. (3mks)

44) (a) The angle of elevation of the top of a tree from a point P on the horizontal ground is 24.5o. From

another point Q, five metres nearer to the base of the tree, the angle of elevation of the top of the tree is

33.2o. Calculate to one decimal place the height of the tree. (4mks)

(b) A Town P is 200 km East of Q. Town R is at a distance of 80km on a bearing of 049o from P.

Town S is due west of R and due North of Q. By scale drawing, determine the bearing of S from P. (6mks)

45) (a) Using a ruler and a pair of compasses only construct triangle ABC in which BC = 6cm, AB = 8 angle ABC

= 22 ½ o (4mks)

(b) Measure AC and angle ACB (2mks)

(c) Construct a circle that passes through A, B and C (3mks)

(d) What is the radius of this circle? (1mk)

46) Momanyi bought a second hand car and later sold it through a sales agent who charged 7 ½ % commission

on the price of the car, He received sh. 222,000 from the agent after the latter had deducted his

commission. Momanyi incurred a loss of 25%. On the price at which he had bought the car.

a) Calculate the price at which the agent sold the car. (3mks)

b) Find the price at which Momanyi had bought the car. (2mks)

c) If the amount Momanyi paid for the car was 26 % less that the price of the new car, calculate the price of

the new car. (3mks)

d) Express as percentage the amount Momanyi received for his car to its price when New. (2mks)

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47) The figure below shows solid frustum of pyramid with a square top of side 8cm and a square base of side

12cm. The slant edge of the frustum is 9cm

(a) Calculate the total surface area of the frustum. (5mks)

(b) Calculate the volume of the solid frustum. (5mks)

48) Triangle ABC has vertices A( 3,4) ,B(1,3) and C (2,1)

a) Draw ∆A1B1C1, the image of ∆ABC under a rotation of +90° about (0,0). (2mks)

(b) Draw ∆A11B11C11 the image of∆A1B1C1 under a reflection in the line y=x. (2mks)

(c) Draw ∆A111B111C111, the image of ∆A111B111C111 under a rotation of 90° about (0,0). (2mks)

(d) Describe a single transformation that maps ∆ABC onto ∆ A111B111C111. (2mks)

(e) Write down the equations of the lines of symmetry of the quadrilateral BB111A111 C111 (2mks)

49) (a) Copy and complete the table below for the function y=4+5x-x2 for -2≤x≤7. (2mks)

x -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

y

(b) Draw the graph of the function y = 4 + 5x - x2 for -2 ≤ x ≤ 7, in the grid provided. (3mks) (c) Use

your graph to solve (4mks) (i) x2 = 3 x -4

(ii) x2 – 4 = 5x

(d) Write down the equation of the line of symmetry. (1mk)

50) In the figure below, not drawn to scale, O is the centre of the circle , AB=BC and are chords,

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AC is also a chord OC= 5cm.

(a) (i) Determine the value of angle ABC (2mks)

(ii) Calculate the length of BC (5mks)

(b) Determine the area of the quadrilateral ABCD (3mks)

51) The nth term of a series is given by 3n+4.

(a) Write down the first four terms of the series. (2mks)

(b) Find the sum of the first twenty terms of the series. (3mks)

(c) Find the 30th term. (2mks)

(d) Show that the sum of the first n terms of the sequence is given by Sn=3/2n2+11/2n. Hence or otherwise,

find the largest integral value of n such that Sn ≥130. (3mks)

52) The table below shows the marks obtained by form four students in a mathematics examination.

Marks 20-25 26-31 32-37 38-43 44-49 50-55 56-61 62-67 68-73

Students 2 6 12 20 26 15 10 7 2

(a) State the modal class. (1mk)

(b) (i) Find the mean. (2mks)

(ii) Find the median. (3mks)

(iii) Draw a frequency polygon graph. (3 mks)

5cm

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53) In the figure below O is the centre of the circle.

Angle BAC=40o, angle CBD=50o and angle ACD=60o. Giving reasons determine:

(a) angle CED (2mks)

(b) angle BDC (2mks)

(c) angle CAD (2mks)

(d) angle ADB (2mks)

(e) angle ABD (2mks)

54) Matrix P is given by (4 75 8

)

a) Find P-1 (2mks)

b) Two institutions, Masomo High School and Tumaini High School, purchased beans at sh. b per bag and

maize at sh. m per bag. Masomo purchased 8 bags of beans and 14 bags of maize for sh. 47,600. Tumaini

purchased 10 bas of beans and 16 bags of maize for sh. 57,400.

i) Form matrix equation to represent the information above (1mk)

ii) Use the matrix P-1 to find the prices of one bag of each item. (4mks)

c) The price of beans later went up by 5% and that of maize remained constant. Masomo bought the same

quantity of beans but spent the same total amount of money as before on the two items. State the new ratio

of beans of maize. (3mks)

A

E

O

B

C

D

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55) In the figure below E is the

midpoint of AB, OD = DB =

2:3 and F is the point of

intersection of OE and

(a) Given that OA = a and OB = b, express in terms of a and b:

(i) OE

(ii) AD (2mks)

(b) Given further that AF= t, AD and OF= s OE, find the values of s and t. (5mks)

(c) Hence show that O, F and E are collinear. (3mks)

56) (a) Complete the table below giving your values correct to 2decimal places. (2mks)

x 0o 15o 30o 45o 60o 75o 90o 105o 120o

3 cos xo 3.00

4 sin(2x-10)o -0.69

(b) Taking 1cm to represent 15o on the x-axis and 2cm to represent 1 unit on the y-axis. Draw the graphs of

y=3 Cos x and y = 4 Sin (2x-10) on the same set of axes on the grid provided. (6mk ((c) Use your

graph to find the values of x for which 3cosx-4sin(2x-10o)=0 (2mks)

KISWAHILI

HUKU UKIREJELEA RIWAYA YA KIDAGAA KIMEMWOZEA CHAMBUA YA FUATAYO

a) Maudhui

i) Ukatili

ii) Uongozi

iii) Ukoloni mamboleo

iv) Ufisadi

v) Nafasi ya mwanamke

vi) Ujenzi wa jamii mpya

vii) Mabadiliko

viii) Elimu

A

F

E

O D

B

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J

K L

ix) Utabaka

x) Malezi

b) Wahusika wote

c) Mbinu za kisanaa na za lugha

i) Taharuki

ii) Majazi

iii) Mbinu rejeshi

iv) Kiserngere mbele

v) Utabiri

vi) Barua

vii) Hadithi ndani ya hadithi

viii) Ushairi/Nyimbo

ix) Methali

x) Tashihisi

xi) Misemo

xii) Maswali ya balagha

xiii) Kuchanganya ndimi

xiv) Tashbihi

CHEMISTRY

1. Sulphur is extracted from underground deposits by a process in which three concentric pipes are sunk

down to the deposits as shown below

a) Name the process represented above. (1mk)

b) What is passed down through pipe J? (1mk)

c) Name the two allotropes of sulphur. (2mks)

2. The set-up below is used to prepare dry sulphur (IV) Oxide in the laboratory. Answer questions that follow:

dilute H2SO4

Gas jar

Conc.H2SO4

Sodium

Sulphite

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a) Identify the mistake in the set-up. (1mk)

b) Write an equation for the reaction in the set-up. (1mk)

c) State how the polluting effects of the gas on the environment can be controlled. (1mk)

3. The diagram below may be used to react hydrogen sulphide and sulphur (IV) oxide.

Study it and answer the questions that follow:-

a) What is observed in the jars? (1mk)

b) Write an equation for the reaction. (1mk)

c) What is the role of sulphur (IV) oxide in the reaction? (1mk)

4. The diagram alongside shows the extraction of sulphur by Frasch process.

a) State the uses of pipes A, B and C. (3mks)

b) Give two crystalline allotropes of sulphur. (1mk)

c) Write an equation for the combustion of sulphur. (1mk)

d) Name the product formed when a mixture of sulphur and Iron is heated. (1mk)

e) Give two uses of sulphur. (1mk)

f) 6.0 dm3 of sulphur (IV) oxide were oxidized by oxygen to sulphur (VI) oxide. (1mk)

i) Write an equation for the reaction. (1mk)

ii) Calculate the number of moles of sulphur (IV) oxide and oxygen used at R.T.P. (1mk)

iii) Determine the volume of oxygen used. (Molar volume of a gas at R.T.P. is 24.0 dm3) (1mk)

5. The diagrams below represent two allotropes of Sulphur. Study them and answer the questions which

follow:-

Y X

A

B

C

Ground level

Sulphur beds

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a) Name the two allotropes labelled X and Y. (2mks)

i) Explain why a piece of burning magnesium continues to burn in a gas jar of Sulphur (IV) Oxide(1mk)

ii) Explain how one of the products formed in (I) above can be obtained from the mixture. (1mk)

b) i) Name the two crystalline forms of sulphur. (1mk)

ii) Briefly explain how plastic sulphur is formed. (1mk)

6. The scheme below represents the steps followed in the contact process. Study it and answer the

questions that follow:-

a) Name two possible identities of solid A. (2mks)

b) Name one impurities removed by the purifier. (1mk)

c) Why is it necessary to remove impurities? (1mk)

d) Write down the equation of the reaction taking place in the converter. (1mk)

i) Name the two catalysts that can be used in the converter. (1mk)

ii) What is the function of heat exchanger? (1mk)

e) Sulphuric (VI) oxide is not dissolved directly into water? Explain (1mk)

i) Name the main pollutant in the contact process. (1mk)

ii) How can the pollution in (g) (I) above be controlled? (1mk)

Burner

SO2

Air

Purifier

Dry SO2 and air

Heat exchanger Cooler Absorption

Tower

SO3

Diluter

Catalytic

converter

SO3 SO2

Air

Oleum

Conc. H2SO4

Conc. H2SO4

Solid A Air

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f) Give one use of sulphuric (VI) acid (1mk)

.

7. The set-up below was used to prepare dry sample of hydrogen sulphide gas

a) i) Complete the diagram to show how the gas was collected. (1mk)

ii) Identify the following:-

I. Solid H __________________________________________________ (1mk)

II. Solid I __________________________________________________ (1mk)

iii) Write an equation for the reaction that occurred in the flask between solid H and dilute

Hydrochloric acid. (1mk)

b) When hydrogen sulphide gas was passed through a solution of Iron (III) chloride, the following

observations were made:-

the colour of the solution changed from reddish-brown to green and a yellow solid was deposited

Explain the observation. (2mks)

c) In the manufacture of Sulphuric (VI) acid by contact process sulphur (IV) oxide is made to react with air

to form sulphur (VI) oxide as shown:-

2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g) H = -196KJ

i) Name the catalyst in this reaction. (1mk)

ii) Explain why sulphur (VI) oxide gas is absorbed in concentrated sulphur (VI) acid before dilution.

(1mk)

8. The flow chart below shows a sequence of chemical reactions starting with sulphur.

Study it and answer the questions that follow:-

S(s)

Solution A

+ Gas C

Cu2+(aq) Cu(OH)2(s) CuO(s)

Step3

Heat

Step2

NaOH(aq)

CuO(s) Step1

Hot

Nitric acid

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a) i) State one observation made when the reaction in step 1 was in progress. (1mk)

ii) Explain why dilute hydrochloric acid cannot be used in step 1 (1mk)

iii) Write the equation for the reaction that took place in step 1 (1mk)

iv) Name the reactions that took place in step 4 (1mk)

v) Name solution A ………………………………………………………………. (1mk)

vi) State and explain the harmful effects on the environment of the gas C produced in step 1. (1mk)

9. a) Sulphur occurs naturally in two different forms called allotropes;

i) What are allotropes?

ii) the two allotropes of sulphur are stable at different temperatures, as shown in the equations

below.

Give the name to the temperature 95.5ºC

b) Below is a flow diagram for the contact process for manufacture of sulphuric acid(VI)

i) Give the name of the chambers labelled Z, Y, X (3mks)

ii) State the three conditions in the converter. (1mk)

Cu+2 Step 5

Metal Q

Cu(s)

Step 4 HCl(aq)

below 95.5o

above 95.5o

Z SO2 Dust

precipitator

Drying

tower

X Concentrated

H2SO4

Sulphur

air (Oxygen)

Step 1 air

SO2

air

Pure SO2

air

SO3

Step 3

Step 4

Concentrated

H2SO4

Step 2

SO3 Convertor

Y

Y

Rhombic sulphur monoclinic sulphur

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iii) Explain why the gases are passed though:

I. The dust precipitator and drying power. (1mk)

II. The chamber labeled Y. (1mk)

iv) Write the balanced equations for the reactions in :

Step 2 (1mk)

Step 3 (1mk)

Step 4 (1mk)

10. Study the figure below:

State and explain the observations made in:

Test tube L __________________________________________________________ (1mk)

Test tube K __________________________________________________________ (1mk)

11. Below is a chart for contact process for manufacture of sulphuric (iv) acid

KMnO4(aq)

and conc. H2SO4

KMnO4(aq)

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a) Name P and Q

i) P (1mk)

ii) Q (1mk)

b) Write an equation of reaction that leads to formation of S. (1mk)

12. Study the flow chart given below and answer the questions that follow.

a) Name gas W. (1mk)

b) Write an ionic equation for the formation of solid X. (1mk)

13. The apparatus shown below was setup to prepare and collect hydrogen sulphide gas.

a) Name solid G. (1mk)

b) Give a reason why warm water is used. (1mk)

c) What observation would be made if hydrogen sulphide gas was bubbled into a solution of Lead (II)

ethanoate? (1mk)

Solution of

potassium salt

Solid X

Gas W which turns

acidified K2Cr2O7 (aq)

from orange to green.

BaCl2 (aq) H2SO4 (aq)

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d) Write the ionic equation for the reaction taking place in (c) above. (1mk)

14. (i) State one observation made in this experiment

(ii) Identify the substances formed in the above reaction

15. Hydrogen chloride gas was passed into water as shown below:

a) When a blue litmus paper was dropped into the resulting solution, it turned red. Give a reason for this

observation

b) What is the function of the funnel?

16. In an experiment, chlorine was passed into moist hydrogen sulphide in a boiling tube as shown below:

(a) What observation was made in the boiling tube?

(b) Write an equation of the reaction that took place in the boiling tube

(c) What precaution should be taken in carrying out this experiment? Give a reason

17. The following diagram represents a set-up that can be used in the laboratory to prepare and collect a

sample of chlorine gas:

Manganese (IV) oxide

Water

Inverted funnel

Dry hydrogen chloride

gas

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HCl (aq) MnO2 Gas L Cold dilute

NaOH

Salt M

NaCl(aq)

a) No gas bubbles were produced in the above experiment. Explain the observation

b) Complete the following equation

Cl2O(g) + H2O(l)

c) Describe the bleaching property of chlorine water

18. Study the flow diagram below and answer the questions that follow:

a) Name gas L ……………………………………………………………

b) Write a balanced equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and manganese (IV) oxide

c) Explain what happens to coloured petals when dropped into a solution of M

9. Carbon (IV) Oxide, methane, nitrogen (I) Oxide and trichloromethane are greenhouse gases

a) State one effect of an increased level of these gases to the environment

b) Give one source from which each of the following gases is released to the environment;

i) Nitrogen (I) Oxide

ii) Tricholomethane

19. a) Two reagents that can be used to prepare chlorine gas are manganese (IV) oxide and concentrated

hydrochloric acid.

i) Write an equation for the reaction

ii) Give the formula of another reagent that can be reacted with concentrated hydrochloric acid to

produce chlorine gas

iii) Describe how the chlorine gas could be dried and collected in the laboratory

b) In an experiment, dry chlorine gas was reacted with aluminium as shown in the diagram below

i) Name substance A

Dry Chlorine

gas

Aluminium

Calcium Chloride

A Heat

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ii) Write an equation for the reaction that took place in the combustion tube

iii) State the function of the calcium chloride in the set-up above

20. The figure below was set by a student to investigate the reaction between chlorine gas and hydrogen gas:

a) Write an equation for the reaction that took place in the flask

b) What observation was made in the flask?

c) What precaution should be taken in carrying out the experiment?

21. Study the scheme below and answer the questions that follow.

a) Write the formula of the cation present in the yellow solution F

b) What property of chlorine is shown in Step II?

c) Write an equation for the reaction in step III

22. a) Write down an equation to show how the active ingredient in “JIK” bleaches a coloured dye.

b) Name the process by which “JIK” bleaches a coloured dye. “Jik” is a common house hold bleach. It

contains sodium hypochlorite as the active ingredient.

c) Suggest why it is better to use “JIK” as a bleach when washing clothes instead of using chlorine water.

23. Chlorine and sodium hydroxide are manufactured by electrolysis of brine in the mercury cathode cell.

a) Write an equation for the reaction at the anode.

b) At the anode, Na+ ions are discharged in preference to H+ ions. Explain.

c) Sodium metal dissolves in mercury at the cathode to form sodium amalgam. How is solid sodium

hydroxide obtained from sodium amalgam?

24. Study the set-up below and answer the questions that follow.

1

FeSO4 (aq)

Yellow

solution F

Step II

Add NaoH(aq)

and filtrate

Brown solid Solid

+

water

Step III

Heat

Step I

Cl 2(g)

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Gas x

- -

- -

- -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Chlorine water

- - - - - -- - - - - - - - -

a) Name gas X

b) State the condition which is not indicated on the diagram for gas x to be formed

25. The diagram below shows how Chlorine gas can be prepared in the laboratory

a) Name another chemical that would have been heated with conc. Hydrochloric acid to form Chlorine

gas instead of Manganese IV oxide.

b) If the chemical you have named in (a) above was used, which other changes would be necessary during

experiment.

c) Name one precaution necessary when preparing Chlorine gas

26. Study the diagram below and answer the questions that follow

Conc. HCl

MnO2

Heat Water Liquid L Dry chlorine gas

Concentrated sodium

hydroxide solution

Tube B Tube A Iron wool

Dry chlorine gas

Heat

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a) What is observed when the hot iron wool reacts with chlorine gas?

b) What is the purpose of:

i) Tube B

ii) Concentrated Sodium hydroxide solution.

BIOLOGY

1. a) State four characteristics of gaseous exchange structure/ surface. (4mks)

b) Describe the mechanism of ventilation in mammals. (16mks)

2. Describe the nitrogen cycles. (20mks)

3. Describe causes and methods of controlling water pollution. (20mks)

4. Describe how the female and the male reproductive systems are adapted to their function. (20mks)

PHYSICS

QUANTITY OF HEAT

1. (a)A student did an experiment to determine the specific latent heat of fusion of a block of ice. 0.05 kg

of ice at 00C melted up into 400g of water at 250C in an alluminium can of mass 500g. If the final

temperature of the mixture falls to 150C, determine the specific latent heat of fusion of ice. (3mks)

Take: Specific heat capacity of water = 4200JKg-k-1

Specific heat capacity of alluminium = 390 JKg-1k-1

b) With the aid of a well-labelled diagram, describe an experiment to determine the specific

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heat capacity of a metal by electrical method. (5mks)

2. 500g of a metal is heated to 1000C and then placed in 200g of water at 150C. If the final temperature

rises to 210C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal (Specific heat capacity of water = 4200kg/j/k).

(3mks)

2. a) Define specific latent heat of fusion of a substance (1mk)

b)2 Kilograms of water losses 184 kilojoules of heat on cooling from 150C to ice at -100C. Determine the

specific latent heat of fusion of water (specific heat capacity of water 4.2 x 103J/Kg K, specific heat capacity of

ice is 2.1 x 102J/Kg K.) (4mks)

c)The diagram below shows a set up used to determine specific latent heat of vaporization of water

electrically.

i) State four important measurements you will need to determine the specific latent

heat of vaporization of water. (4mks)

ii) Give an expression for specific latent heat of vaporization using the above

measurements. (1mk)

iii) Differentiate between evaporation and boiling. (1mk)

3. a) Define specific latent heat of vaporization. ( 1mk)

b) Water of mass 200g and temperature 100 c is put in a copper calorimeter of mass 80g steam from

boiler at normal pressure is passed into the calorimeter for some time. The total mass of the calorimeter and

contents is found to be 283.0g. The final temperature, of the contents is measured. Determine the:

i) Heat lost by steam on condensing to water at 1000c (2mks)

ii) Heat losts by condensed steam water on boiling on cooling from 1000c to the final temperature.

( 2mks)

iii) Heat gained by the calorimeter and the cold water. ( 3mks)

iv) The value of T (2mks)

( Take specific heat capacity of water as 4420g/kg/k and copper 900 jkg-1 K-1, Specific of steam is

2.6 x 106 Jkg-1)

4. State two differences between boiling and evaporation. (2 mks)

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5. (a) Define specific latent heat of fusion of a substance and state its SI unit. (2 mks)

(b) Water of mass 2 ×10-3 kg at a temperature of 800C is put in a well lagged copper calorimeter of mass 2

×10-2 kg. A piece of ice at 00C and mass 2 × 10-3 kg is placed in the calorimeter and the mixture stirred gently

until all the ice melts. The final temperature of the mixture is then measured to be 540C.Determine:

(i)The heat absorbed by the melting ice at 00C. (2 mks)

(ii) The heat absorbed by the melted ice (water) to raise the temperature to 540C. (2 mks)

(iii) State any two reasons why the heats given in (i) and (ii) above are inaccurate. (2 mks)

(c) Calculate the heat lost by the warm water and the calorimeter (specific heat capacity of the

calorimeter = 400Jkg-1k-1). (2 mks)

6. a) Define specific latent heat of vaporization. (1 mk)

b) In an experiment to determine the specific latent heat of vaporization of a liquid using anelectrical

method, the amount of heat ,Q ,required to vaporise a given mass of, M of liquid were recorded as shown in

the table,

Q(s)x103 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0

M(Kg) 4.0 6.4 8.8 11.2 13.6 16.0

i) On the grid provided plot a graph of Q (y-axis) against M. (5mks)

ii) From your graph, determine the specific latent heat of vaporization of the liquid. (3mks)

iii) Suggest the reason why the graph does not pass through the origin. (1 mk)

iv) Write a possible equation of this graph. (lmk)

c) Calculate the amount of heat required to melt 30g of ice at 0°c (Specific latent heat

of ice is 3.34xl05Jkg-). Give your answer correct to two decimal places. (3mks)

i) From the graph, determine the specific heat of vapourization of the liquid (2mks)

ii) Suggest a reason why the graph does not pass through the origin. (1mks)

iii) Write a possible equation for this graph. (1mk)

7. (a) Explain why it is advisable to use the pressure cooker for cooking at high altitudes (2mks)

(b) Water of mass 3kg initially at 200C is heated in an electric kettle rated 3.0kw. The water is

heated until it boils at 1000C. Taking specific heat capacity of water to be 4200Jkg-1 K-1, heat capacity of kettle

= 450J/kg, specific latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.3MJ/kg, calculate

(i) The heat absorbed by the water (1mk)

(ii) Heat absorbed by the electric kettle (2mks)

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(iii) The time taken for the water to boil (2mks)

(iv) How much longer it will take to boil away all the water (2mks)

GAS LAWS

1. a) (i) State Boyles Law (1mk)

(ii) Draw a well labeled diagram of the apparatus you would use to verify Boyles Law (2mks)

(iii) Describe how you would use the apparatus to verify Boyles Law. (4mks)

(b) A gas occupies a volume of 4.0 liters when its temperature is 20 oC and its pressure is 76cm of mercury.

It the temperature of the gas is raised to 80 oC and its pressure is increased to 180cm of mercury. Calculate the

new volume occupied by the gas. (3mks)

2. (a) Explain Boyle’s law in terms of kinetic theory (2mks)

(b) Set up in figure 9 is used to verify Boyle’s law

Figure 9

(i) Explain briefly how the required readings are taken (2mks)

(ii) The following results were obtained from an arrangement similar to the one above

Pressure (N/m2) 800 640 320 160

Volume (m3) 0.020 0.025 0.050 0.100

Add appropriate row in the table to complete the table and plot an appropriate graph in the grid provided to

show that the gas used obeys Boyle’s law. (7mks)

(iii) From the graph, calculate the volume when the pressure is 300N/m2 (2mks)

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(iv) State the two physical quantities which were kept constant (2mks)

3. a) What is an ideal gas? (1 mk)

b) State the pressure law for an ideal gas. (1 mk)

c) Figure 10 below shows a simple set-up to verify the pressure law.

i) State all the measurement to be taken in the above experiment. (2 mks)

ii) Explain how results from the experiment can be used to determine the pressure law (3 mks)

iii) Explain briefly how the Kinetic Theory accounts for the results obtained in the above experiment. (2 mks)

d) A mass of a gas has a vole of 200 cm3 at room temperature of -740c and a pressure of 1 atmosphere.

What is its volume at a pressure of 3 atmosphere and a temperature of 270c? (3 mks)

4. (a) Define absolute zero temperature for an ideal gas (1mk)

(b) The diagram in figure 12 below shows an experiment to investigate the relationship between volume

and temperature of a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure

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Figure 12

Explain the function of:

(i) Concentrated sulphuric acid (2mks)

(ii) Stirrer (1mk)

(c) Which measurements are taken in the above experiment (2mks)

(d) How are the measurements used to verify Charles Law (3mks)

e) In an experiment to determine the relationship between volume and temperature, of a given mass of a

gas at constant pressure, the following results were obtained.

Volume (cm3) 31 33 35 38 40 43

Temperature (0C) 0 20 40 60 80 100

(i) Plot a gragh of volume against temperature

(ii) Determine the gradient of the graph

(iii) What does the x- intercept represent

HISTORY & GOVERNMENT

THE FORMATION, STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF KENYA

Read and make notes on the topic above.

Answer the following questions

1. Mention the two types of elections in Kenya.

2. List down the years when general elections have been held.

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3. Identify the various stages of the electoral process in Kenya.

4. Outline the conditions necessary for one to be a presidential candidate.

5. Explain the conditions one must fulfill to become a parliamentary candidate.

6. Identify the functions of parliament (National Assembly)

7. Discuss the stages in the process of law making.

8. Discuss the importance of elections.

9. What comprises the executive arm of government?

10. Discuss the posers and functions of the president.

11. What unites make up the Kenya police?

12. What are the functions of the prison department of Kenya?

13. Discuss the challenges facing the police and prisons departments in Kenya.

14. List down the hierarchy of the court systems in Kenya from the highest to the lowest.

15. Describe the term “Rule of law”.

16. What is stated in the concept of Natural Justice?

GEOGRAPHY

1) a).Define the term agriculture.

b).Explain various factors influencing agriculture

2) State five characteristics in each case of the following types of agriculture

a) Shifting cultivation

b) Plantation farming

c) Mediterranean agriculture

3) a).Identify four main divisions of Mediterranean agriculture.

b). what is nomadic pastoralism.

c).Name four areas where nomadic pastoralism is practiced in Kenya

4) a).Mention four areas where tea is grown in Kenya

b).State five physical conditions necessary for tea growing.

c).Explain problems facing tea farmers in Kenya today.

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5).Describe the steps followed in processing tea up to the time its ready for sale

6) a).Explain four uses of maize.

b).Explain problems facing maize farming in Kenya

c).State four uses of maize.

C.R.E

Read the topic on Marriage and Family and answer the following questions.

1. Define the term marriage.

2. Explain Traditional African understanding of marriage

3. What is Christian teaching on marriage?

4. Give the modern secular approach to marriage.

5. How was preparation for marriage done in:

(i) Traditional African society

(ii) Christian community

6. Explain both secular and religious alternative to marriage.

7. Define the term family.

8. What is the Traditional African understanding of family?

9. State the Christian understanding of the family.

10. Explain the value of responsible parenthood.

11. Discuss the problems related to family life today.

12. How can these problems be solved?

Explain traditional African approaches to problems related to family life today.

BUSINESS STUDIES

FRENCH

DEVOIR POUR LES VACANCES . LE FRANÇAIS

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COMPREHENSION ECRITE PASSAGE 1

(a) C’est quel type de document? (1 point) (b) Quel est le produit proposé? (½ point) (c) Qui peut l’acheter? (½ point) (d) Donnez deux qualités de ce produit (1 point) PASSAGE 2 Les Français seraient en Europe les premiers consommateurs de médicaments tranquillisants;

conséquence du chômage, de stress au travail, de la solitude, etc. le pourcentage de la population

touchée par le problème est très élevé. On trouve les psychologies partout dans les écoles, dans l’entreprise à

côté des sportifs dans les medias.

A part les psychologues, ll y a la télévision qui connait beaucoup de succès avec les ‘reality shows’ où

l’on peut parlez des problèmes de ce genre

(a) Nommez deux causes de la consommation des tranquillisants en France. (1 point) (b) À côté des tranquillisants, quelles autres solutions sont mentionnées dans le texte? (1 point) PASSAGE 3 Pour pratiquer la langue Française, Il faut avoir de la patience, un peu d’imagination, beaucoup d’humeur, une

bonne oreille et surtout des joues musclées.

Si vous débutez, il faut commencer par prononcer chaque son lentement et articuler clairement.

L’EAU DES TOILETTES PUR

MADEMOISELLE®

Passez une journée Fraîche Mademoiselle® vous donnera la confiance toute la journée C’est pûre C’est Fraiche C’est rassurante A l’arome de citron mûr C’est l’eau des toilettes idéal pour la femme moderne À PRIX TRÈS BON MARCHÉ

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Vous trouvez cela difficile? N’oubliez pas que soixante millions de personnes y arrivent dans l’Hexagone, alors,

pourquoi pas vous?

Si un Français vous parle trop rapidement et que vous ne comprenez rien, demande-lui gentiment

de répéter. S’il refuse et continue de parler à la vitesse de lumière, n’hésitez pas à lui tourner le dos; c’est

uniquement qu’il fait la sourde oreille et ne veut pas vous comprendre. Ne vous énervez pas et écoutez

fréquemment des chansons Françaises, elles vous calmeront et vous aideront à mémoriser la mélodie de la

langue.

(a) D’après le texte, quelles qualités seront nécessaires pour une personne qui vent pratiquer le Français? (½ point) (b) Qu’est-ce qu’il est conseillé de faire si on n’a pas compris ce que l’on a dit? (½ point) (c) Identifiez deux conseils dans le texte pour mieux apprendre le Français. (1 point) (d) Trouvez dans le texte l’équivalent de. (1 point) i) La France ___________________________________________________________ ii) Il refuse de te comprendre ________________________________________________ PASSAGE 4 Elle est Française et avait vingt et un ans quand ses parents ont décidé de lui faire épouser un homme, âgée de

quinze ans, qu’elle n’avait jamais connu.

“Mon père m’a dit: c’est lui et personne d’autre. Aujourd’hui après trois tentatives de suicide,

elle demande la divorce et raconte témoin parmi d’autres d’un phénomène qui concerne, selon les

associations humanitaires, soixante dix mille femmes en France. Un témoignage brut, déjà un grand succès

de librairie.

(a) Quel âge avait l’homme au moment du mariage? (½ point) (b) Comment a-t-elle essayé de s’en sortir de ce mariage. (1 point) (c) Pourquoi elle n’a pas été heureuse dans le mariage. (1 point) ( d) Suggérez un titre pour ce texte. (1point) PASSAGE 5

Il existe chez L’AMY plus de

100 modèles différents

Chaque modèle est conçu

en tenant compte des conseils

et de l’expérience des opticiens,

Monture qui correspond le mieux a votre vue

et à votre personnalité.

La résistance, la légèreté, la beauté du détail.

C’est notre savoir faire,

Profitez pleinement de la vie et de ses

émotions.

Elle est si belle à voir

(a) Que pouvez – vous acheter chez L’AMY? (½ point)

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(b) Quels sont les caractéristiques de chaque modèle? (1½ point) (c) De quoi dépend l’achat de ce qui est proposé? (1 point) GRAMMAIRE Beginning as given, rewrite the sentences below avoiding all unnecessary repetitions (a) - Les touristes, ne sont-ils pas allés au parc de Nairobi? - Mais, si, ________________________________________________________ (b) Marie: Penses-tu que je dois prendre aujourd’hui?

Amina :Oui, il faut _______________________________________________ (c) Elle travaille aux Etats-Unis depuis six ans. Ca fait___________________________________________________________ (d) - Biko, qui a pris ma chaise? C’est moi _______________________________________________________ (e) “Ou as-tu acheté ta voiture?” Ma mère me demande _____________________________________________ (f) - Je bois du café-crème et j’écris une lettre

En______________________________________________________________ (g) Tu vas a l’école aujourd’hui ? Oh non, je ______________________________________________________ (h) On travaille et le week-end on va a Thika.

Le samedi passé __________________________________________________ (i) J’apprends le Japonais à l’école Sarah et Stella ___________________________________________________ ( j) Tu fumes ? Il ne faut________________________________________________________ (k) Elizabeth va à l’école en retard. Le week-end dernier ______________________________________________ 2. Fill in the blanks with one word only. La semaine dernière, Stéphanie et Paul _________ partis au mariage de leurs

amis ___________ habitent près ____________ Marseille. Ils ____________ pris l’avion de Paris ____________ Marseille. Paul et Stéphanie ne voulaient pas emporter beaucoup ___________ bagages, alors ils ont mis toutes leur affaires ____________ une seule valise, Il y __________ donc le beau costume de Paul et la robe habillée __________ Stéphanie était spécialement achetée ____________ cette occasion. ___________ arrivant à Marseille, ils sont ____________ directement à l’hôtel. Mais quelle surprise ; quand ils l’ont ouverte! Il n y’avait ni costume _____________ robe Il y avait des chemises que quelqu’un avait jetée dans la valise et qui n’appartenaient _______________ à Paul. Ils ont compris ____________ qui s’était

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passé. La valise que Paul avait prise dans l’aéroport n’était pas à ______________. Ils ont _____________ de suite téléphoné ______________ l’aéroport où un monsieur très inquiet cherchait sa valise _____________ même temps!

Complete the questions of the following dialogue as appropriate. M. Salut Corrine! 1_____________________________ vas-tu? C. Tiens, c’est Kwamboka! Je vais bien merci _________________ fais-tu là ? 3_____________________________________ viens-tu et ____________________ vas-tu? M. Je viens de chercher les résultats de ma sœur et maintenant je rentre. C. Ah.5_______________________________________ elle a eu en français ? Un A ? M. Non, malheureusement pas. Elle a eu un C+___________________ grade faut-il pour faire le français à l’université ? C. Un C+ mais il faut beaucoup travailler. Mais ta sœur se trouve actuellement dans un pays francophone 7_______________________________________ ? M. Oui, c’est ça ? C. C’est pour 8________________________________________ faire ? M. Pour un stage de perfectionnement. C. 9________________________________ est-elle partie et pour un stage de 10________________________________de temps? M. Lundi et pour deux semaines seulement. C. Ça va beaucoup l’aider mais ça ne suffit pas.

EXPRESSION ECRITE

In 150 – 180 words, write in French on (a) La plage était déserté. Il faisait noire ---- AND (b) Décrivez vos impressions de votre première fois dans une ville ou un village EXPRESSION ORALE Research on internet… and make notes on the following .

- Abus de drogues

- Le SIDA

- La Conservation de l’environnement

- La Pollution

- La nouvelle technologie/internet

Prepare oral expose on the above topics

Bonne Courage************Bonne Continuation Bonne Année

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MUSIC

1. Compose two sixteen bar melodies in one Major Key and one in

minor key.

2. Harmonise two four bar tunes in Mjaor one in minor.

3. Write a melody to fit the following words

Usafi utakujaza

Raha tele za dunia

Usafi jambo muhimu

Popote unapokuwa

4. Identify the community that performed the following dances

ndumo,chella,chepketilet,embegete.chakacha

muthunguci,hella,gonda,shilembe,ramogi,kilumi

5. Identify the category of the following instruments.

ageregere pukan uta Nzuga,

atenesu ngoli asili efumbo

6. Give the major characteristics of the Romantic era

7.Identify two composers of Classical era.

8.Name two vocal and two instrumental forms of the Romantic era.

AGRICULTURE

1. Justify the practice of top dressing pasture.

2. Outline two functions of trees in soil conservation.

3. Give five factors that affect the selectivity and effectiveness of herbicides

4. Name any five types of fences that would be constructed on farm animals.

5. Describe the uses of farm fences.

6. Describe the uses of farm fences.

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7. State five cultural methods of controlling crop diseases.

8. Give five symptoms of viral infections in crops.

9. Name three main groups of parasitic fungi

10. Complete notes on forage crops

COMPUTER STUDIES: Paper 1 :THEORY

Instructions: Attempt All Questions in this Paper

Section A:

1. (a) Explain why an impact printer is suitable for printing of multiple copies. (2 marks) (b) State two advantages of a laser printer over inkjet printers. (2 marks)

2. What is meant by the following. (2 marks ) i) Transposition errors ii) Transcription errors

3. One of the functions of an operating system is to prevent deadlock situations. Explain one situation that cause a deadlock to occur. (2 marks) 4. Define the term data processing cycle. (2 marks) 5. Distinguish between text alignment and indentation as used in word processing ....... (2marks)

6. (a) State two reasons for using binary in digital technology. ........... (2 marks)

( b) Convert the following hexadecimal number to octal number C3D16. (3 marks) 7. (a) State two consequences of a poorly implemented system change over strategy. ( 2 marks )

(b) In relation to programming, what is meant by: (i) Language syntax (ii) Semantic (2 marks) 8. Explain the term normalization as used in database design. (2 marks) 9. Differentiate between home and end keys on the keyboard. (2 marks) 10. Explain the following proof reading tools. (3 marks) (a) Autocorrect (b) Thesaurus (c) Auto complete 11. (a) State two advantages of using hard disks as a medium of a storage. (2 marks) (b) Describe two precautions you would take to avoid damaging the hard disks. (2 marks) 12. Differentiate between Relative cell reference and absolute cell reference. (2 marks) 13. List four ways of enforcing data security in databases (2 marks) 14. Explain the following disk management utilities (2 marks) (a) Disk compression (b) Disk clean up 15. Differentiate between logical and physical computer files. (2 marks)

SECTION B

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16. (a) Explain the meaning of the following terms as used in programming. (i) Source code (1 mark) (ii) Object code (1 mark) (b) Distinguish between procedural and non-procedural programming languages. (2 marks) (c) Draw a flow chart to find the sum of first 50 natural numbers. (11 marks ) 17 (a) Give four characteristics of an information system. ( 2 marks ) (b) What causes development of new information system? ( 2 marks ) (c ) (i) What is direct change over ? ( 2 marks ) (ii) Give two disadvantages of parallel changeover. ( 2 marks ) (d) (i) What is feasibility study ? ( 1 mark )

(ii) Name four types of feasibility studies. ( 2 marks ) (e) State the four requirements specification of a new system. ( 4 marks ) 18. a) Describe the use of the following buses. ( 3 marks) (i) Data bus (ii) Address bus (iii) Control bus (b) In relation to the control unit of the CPU, explain the three stages of the fetch execute cycle. (3 marks) (c) A CPU has got registers for internal operations. i) Define the term register. (1 mark) (ii) Describe the functions of the following registers . ( 3 marks) Instruction register

Working register Accumulator

(d) Indicate an area of application for: ( 3 marks) i) Joystick-............................................................................................................... ii) Touch screen-....................................................................................................... iii) Graphic tablet- ..................................................................................................... e) Explain the difference between softcopy output and hardcopy output (2 marks) 19. (a) Below is an extract from a hospital database table.

Patient No. Name Date Registered Amount Paid Remarks

LDK/001 Martin 04/05/08 2500.00 To go for X-ray

LDK/004 Jessica 07/06/08 1200.00 Medicine to be ordered

LDK/008 John 09/08/08 3500.00 To be admitted for further check up

LDK/002 Gerald 02/04/05 800.00 To come back for review

(i) State with reasons the most suitable data types of the following fields. (2 marks) (a) Patient No. (b) Remarks

(ii) What would be the most appropriate primary key in the above table? ....... (1 mark)

(iii) What is the purpose of the primary Key field in the database? (2marks)

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(iv) Describe how information about patients who registered after 09/08/06 can be extracted from the database.

(3 marks)

(b) Write down the criteria that would be used to display the names starting with letter J. (2 marks)

(c) Write down the criteria that would be used to display the amount paid that is between 1000 and 3000.(2 marks)

(d) State two functions of database administrator (DBA). (3 marks

20. ( a) Explain the term browser and give two examples of browsers. (3 marks)

(b) State the function of the following commands on web browser software. (6marks) (i) Favourites button. (ii) GO button. (iii) History button (d) State and explain the three basic elements found on atypical E-Mail compose window. (6marks)

NB:Read on system development from pg 91 to121 and write notes

Form 3

Business Studies

Holiday Assignment

1. Prepare a three-column cash book from the following information for the month of May 20_4.

May 1 Balances b/d: cash Sh.50,000, Bank Sh.180,000

“ 1 Cash sales Sh.3,000

“ 2 Paid the following creditors by cheque: N. Mwangi Sh.1,500, J. Mwaniki

Sh.16,000, N. Mugo sh.1,200 after deducting 10% cash discount in each case.

“ 3 Received cheques from the following debtors after deducting 5% discount in

each case. E. Githinji Sh.24,000, D. Nyamu Sh.9,000, E. Mutua Sh.1,400

“ 5 Paid for repairs in cash Sh.16,000

“ 10 Paid Juma in cash Sh.9,500

“ 15 Banked Sh.6,000 from the cash till.

“ 15 Received cash from P. Kavuniki Sh.13,500 in full settlement of his account of

Sh.15,000

“ 16 Cash sales directly banked Sh.26,400

“ 20 Cash purchases Sh.8,920

2. On the 1st December 20_1, Njeru Traders had cash in hand Sh.15,000 and at bank Sh.45,000.

The following transactions took place during the month:

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20_1

Dec 1 Cash purchases Sh.900

“ 2 Paid for motor expenses Sh.2,000 in cash

“ 5 Received cash Sh.5,000 from Kibisu.

“ 8 Cash sales Sh.1,000

“ 10 Atsiaya settled her account of Sh.1,500 by cheque after deducting 5% cash

discount

“ 15 Paid for consultancy services in cash Sh.2000

“ 18 Drew Sh.5,500 from the bank for personal use

“ 20 Paid for general expenses Sh.500 in cash.

“ 23 Paid for salaries and wages by cheque Sh.2,000

“ 24 Paid the following creditors by cheque and in each case deducted 2% cash

discount. F. Kisarago Sh.1,000, V. Nasimiyu, Sh. 1,500, D. Alima Sh. 3,000

“ 25 Settled Kadogo’s account of Sh.2,500 by cheque after deducting 5% cash

discount

“ 28 Received the following cheques from debtors after they had deducted cash

discount of 2% in each case: G. Munene Sh.9,800, G. Akato Sh.2,940, W.

Kangwana Sh.1,372.

“ 29 Received the following amounts in cash from debtors having deducted cash

discount of 2% in each case: Minao Sh.1,960, L. Koyo Sh.4,900, E.

Odhiambo Sh.5,880

“ 31 Transferred Sh.1,000 from cash till to the bank

Required:

Prepare a three-column cash book.

3. On 1st May 2007, Nyasuguta had Sh.15,000 in hand and a bank overdraft of Sh.25,000. During

the month the following transactions took place.

May 2 Cash sales banked Sh.40,360.

“ 4 Brought stationery in cash Sh.2,400

“ 6 Received a cheque of Sh.97,800 from Omoyo after allowing him a cash

discount of Sh.2,200

“ 9 Paid Wesonga, a creditor Sh.65,800 by cheque after deducting 6% cash

discount.

“ 14 Paid wages Sh.8,000 in cash.

“ 17 Mtumishi, a debtor settled his account of Sh.75,000 by cheque less 10%

cash discount.

“ 24 Withdrew Sh.30,000 from bank for office use.

“ 28 Cash purchases Sh.10,000

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“ 31 withdrew sh.7,000 from bank for private use.

Required:

Prepare a three column cash book and balance it off.

4. Record the following transactions in purchases journal and thereafter post the information to the

relevant ledger accounts.

20_3

April 1 Bought goods worth Sh.25,000 on credit from Juma, invoice No.3502.

“ 4 Bought goods worth Sh.16,500 from Kamau on credit, invoice No.2607

“ 5 Bought goods worth Sh.12,700 from Juma on credit, Invoice No.3509

“ 7 Bought goods on credit from the following: Juma Sh.25,200 invoice

no.3605, Kamau sh.17,500 invoice No.2700, Wamae Wholesalers

Sh.45,000 invoice no.012

“ 12 Bought goods worth Sh.9,200 from Wamae Wholesalers on credit, invoice

No.014

“ 20 Bought goods worth Sh.17,000 from Kamau on credit, invoice no.3037

“ 30 Bought goods worth Sh.36,000 from Juma suppliers on credit, invoice

No.3502

5. Analyse the following transactions in the purchases returns day book and thereafter post the

information to the relevant ledger accounts:

20_4

Nov 3 Returned goods worth Sh400 to Nairobi Stores, credit note No.56.

“ 8 Returned goods worth Sh.1,200 to Ngwataniro Stores, credit note No.148

“ 19 Returned goods to the following: Njoka Enterprises Sh.700, credit note

No.205, Nairobi Stores Sh.600, credit note No.58, Ngwataniro Stores

Sh.1,000, credit note No.191

“ 26 Returned goods worth Sh.1,800 to Njoka Enterprises, credit note No.210

“ 30 Returned goods worth Sh.1,020 to Ngwataniro Stores, credit note No.200

6. Analyse the following transactions relating to Musyoka Stores in the correct books of original entry

and thereafter post the information to the relevant ledger accounts:

20_8

August 1 Purchased goods from the following suppliers on credit:

Wambuko Sh.130,000

Andera Sh.170,000

Menge Sh.200,000

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“ 5 Purchased goods on credit from Onyango priced at Sh.300,000 less 15%

trade discount

“ 8 Returned goods worth Sh.10,000 to Andera

“ 12 Bought goods from Tagat on credit priced at sh.420,000 less 20% trade

discount

“ 16 Received a credit not for Sh.12,000 from Menge for goods returned.

“ 20 Bought goods on credit from:

Wambuko Sh.250,000

Tagat Sh.360,000

Kareke Sh.280,000

“ 24 Received a credit note for Sh.15,000 from Wambuko for goods returned

“ 26 Bought goods on credit from Nyantika priced at Sh.570,000 less 5% trade

discount

“ 28 Bought 2,000 packets of washing powder on credit from Andera priced at

Sh.400 per packet less 12% trade discount

“ 30 Credit note for Sh.20,000 was received from Kareke for goods returned.

7. Use the following transactions to prepare a cash receipts journal for the month of June 20_3.

20_3

June 1 Cash sales worth Sh.1,500 receipt No.0241

“ 3 Mwaa, a debtor settled his account of Sh.2,000 by cash.

“ 4 Cash sales Sh.3,100

“ 5 The following cheques were received from debtors after they had deducted

cash discount of 5% in each case.

Nduta Sh.475

Charo Sh.570

Karanja Sh.665

“ 10 Received cash Sh.2,500 from Okello

“ 15 Cash sales amounted to Sh.4,000

“ 20 Kanda, a debtor, settled her account of Sh.6,000 by cheque No.0342.

“ 30 Cash sales Sh.2,700