22
Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 1 August 28, 2012

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

1

August 28, 2012

Page 2: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

2

August 28, 2012

Functions

Section 2.4/2.5

Page 3: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

3

August 28, 2012

Questions? –Spiral #1 is Tuesday!

•Fractions•Sign Rules•Multiply Polynomials

•Solve Equations•Simplify Radicals

•Classify Numbers•Tell Properties

•Use Order of Operations

Page 4: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

4

August 28, 2012

Definitions

•Relation –2 paired variables

•Function –relationship such that for every x there is only one y

•Domain –All possible x­values

•Range –All possible y­values

Page 5: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

5

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range.

{(3, ­5),  (4, ­8),  (5, 6),  (7, 10),  (8, 2)}

Page 6: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

6

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range.

{(5, 8),  (6, 7),  (3, ­1),  (4, 2),  (5, 9),  (12, ­2)}

Page 7: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

7

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range.

{(­2, 3),  (4, 6),   (3, 1),  (7, 6),  (9, ­3),  (2, 8)}

Page 8: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

8

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range .

xy22436485

Page 9: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

9

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range.

xy34355­463

Page 10: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

10

August 28, 2012

Is it a function?  Give the domain and range.

xy28613845

Page 11: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

11

August 28, 2012

Interval Notation

NotationMeaningGraph(1, 4){x| 1< x < 4}

[1, 4]{x| 1 ≤ x ≤ 4}

(1, 4]{x| 1 < x ≤ 4}

[1,  ∞){x | x  ≥ 1}

( ­∞, 4){x | x < 4}

( ­∞ , ∞) ℝ, set of all real numbers.

Page 12: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

12

August 28, 2012

Vertical Line Test

•Used to determine if a graph is a function.

•If a vertical line intersects the graph at more than 1 point, then the graph is not a function.

Page 13: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

13

August 28, 2012

Is it a Function?  Give the domain & Range

Page 14: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

14

August 28, 2012

Is it a Function? Give the domain & range

Page 15: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

15

August 28, 2012

Is it a Function? Give the domain & range.

Page 16: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

16

August 28, 2012

Is it a Function? Give the domain & range.

Page 17: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

17

August 28, 2012

Inverse of a relation

•Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set of all ordered pairs (y, x).

•Domain of the inverse is the range of the original.

•Range of the inverse is the domain of the original.

•Symbol:   f (x)-1

Page 18: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

18

August 28, 2012

Example: {(1,2), (2, 4), (3, 6), (4, 8)}

Inverse:  

Page 19: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

19

August 28, 2012

Draw the inverse.  Compare to the line y = x.

Page 20: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

20

August 28, 2012

Draw the inverse.  Compare to the line y = x.

Page 21: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

21

August 28, 2012

So how can I look at the graph of a function and decide if its inverse is also going to be a 

function?

Page 22: Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook 17 August 28, 2012 Inverse of a relation •Of the ordered pairs (x, y) is the set

Day 2 Introduction to Functions with notes.notebook

22

August 28, 2012

Homework

•Worksheet