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Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Panel Analysis of Intimate Relationships and Family Dynamics (pairfam)
‘Intergenerational Relationships’
Daniela Klaus
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Overview
(1) Aim
(2) Theoretical Background
(3) Design
(4) Possible Reserach Questions
(5) Instruments/ Measurements
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Aim
Data collection & provision within the area of inter-generational relations. The data should allow the …
(1) Description of relations,
(2) Exploration of (inter)relations and the explanation of developments & arrangements
Theoretical Background
In compliance with the fundamental pairfam-framework:
• Individuals seek to optimize individual well-being physical comfort affection/ stimulation social approval
Basic assumption: Intergenerational behavior as one potential mean (among others) to meet individual needs
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Theoretical Background
Benefits & Costs of Children
Benefits & Costs of Parents
Intergen. Arrangements
Intergenerational Experience/ History
Opportunity Structure/ Restrictions
Individual Ressourcen/ Needs
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Intergen. Arrangements
Benefits & Costs of Children
Benefits & Costs of Parents
t
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
DesignIntergenerational Relations in PAIRFAM
Anchor
Target Child
= Respondent= Person about which Information is provided ONLY by others
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Variety of Research Questions:Parent Child Relations in different stages of life
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Variety of Research Questions:Parent Child Relations in different stages of life
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Variety of Research Questions:Parent Child Relations in different stages of life
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
F M
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Research Questions:Intergenerational Transmission
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Research Questions:Intergenerational Stake
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Research Questions:Biological versus Step-Relations
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Research Questions:Grandparents-Grandchildren Relations
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Research Questions:Parents-in-Law Relations
Anchor
Target Child
Partner
Stepmother
M
Stepfather Father Mother FatherMother
F M F M F M F
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Intergenerational Relations within the Future Panel
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020 ……….
IGR
-Cor
eIG
R-E
xten
ded
IGR
-Cor
eIG
R-E
xten
ded
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 2, 2009
Instruments: Overview
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Core module (annual) Regular extended module (every 2 nd year)
Interviewee … Anchor Parents Anchor Parents Partner Child
Information about … Parents Child
Anchor Grandchild
Parents Child
Anchor Parents
Grandchild
Parents Parents - in-
Law
Grand -parents
Str uctural Dimension Demographic Info Socio -economic Info Residential Proximity
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Affective Dimension Emotional Closeness Intimacy Conflict Ambivalence
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Associative Dime nsion Frequency of Contact Joint Activities
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Functional Dimension Support given & received
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Normative Dimension Familism Intrafamilial Obligation
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Intergen. Approval _ _ Benefits and Costs of Children Parents
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Benefits & Costs of Parents & Children
“Parents and children may have different expectations towards each other. Please think about the relationship to your parents (daughter). How strongly do you expect …“
that your parents give you a feeling of warmth and security? that your parents approve of your own decisions? that your daughter brings change into your life? that your daughter is always attentive to your worries?
How strongly do you fear, … that your parents don't like it how you live your life? that your parents will need your care in old age? that your daughter claims too much of your time? that you need to worry about the future of your daughter?
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
Be
nefit
sC
ost
s
Thank you!
For more information:
[email protected]@[email protected]
OR: www.pairfam/uni-bremen.de
Daniela Klaus, Bremen, July 3, 2009
