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Client: Climate Change Coordination Office (CCCO)Head of CCCO : Dr Dinh Quang Cuong
Da Nang Climate Change Mitigation for Buildings (DaCliMB) project
Technical assistance for the Implementation of the Climate Change Action Plan in the City of Danang –Focus on households and commercial buildings
13 may 2014
PRESENTATION OF THE PROJECT
Objectives, Work plan
Data collection of official dataEnergy audit surveys of households and commercial buildingsAnalysis of resultsIdentification of key sectors and energy saving/low GHG potential
Benchmarking of energy efficiency projects for buildings and households in other cities similar to DanangIdentification of mitigation / energy efficiency targets in two sectorsFormulation of roadmap to achieve targetsFormulation of priority mitigation projects
Methodology for replication in other provinces/cities
Phase 1: GHG emissions and energy assessment
October 2013 – March 2014
Phase 2: Identification of mitigation targets and pilot projects
April – July 2014
Phase 3: Methodology for
replication
July - September 2014
WORK PLAN
Phase 1 report Phase 2 report Phase 3 report
3
Asconit Project Coordinator
Vietnam
Da Nang PPC
Local Working Group:DOC, EVN, DISED, DOIT, DOST,
DONRE, DSO
NTP-RCC Steering Committee
Consultant Team France
Da Nang CCCO
AFD
ORGANIZATION SET-UP
4
Established by Da Nang ClimateChange Steering Committee(Decision 129/QĐ-BCĐ)
PRESENTATION OF PHASE 1 RESULTS
Energy consumption & GhG emissions
Households and commercial buildings
DATA COMPILATION
6
PrimarySources
Ex: Electricityconsumption 2005-
2012,
Urban Planning Strategies
Ex: Urban Master Plan, DN Socio-economicDevelopment Plan
Results of otherstudies/ Projects
Ex: DACRISS, ADB Project, APEC Low-carbon study, etc.
DaCliMBsurvey 250 households
INTRODUCTION
7
-
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
2010 2020 2030
tCO
2e
GhG Emissions - Da Nang city
Wastewater
Solide waste
Residential
Commercial / institutionnal
Transportation
Manufacturing industries
36%
Residential
Commercial
Building sectors = a key sector in terms of GhG emissionsBy 2030, 36% of the total of GhG emissions of the Province
24%
Source: APEC 2013
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR)
8
-
200
400
600
800
1 000
1 200
1 400
1 600
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
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07
20
08
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20
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20
21
20
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20
23
20
24
20
25
Fin
al E
ne
rgy
con
sum
pti
on
(G
Wh
)
Hoa Vang
Lien Chieu
Cam Le
Ngu Hanh Son
Son Tra
Thanh Khe
Hai Chau
x 2
x 2
+ 28%
Electricity consumption: x 2 between 2007 and 2013 (EVN)By 2020, x 2 compared to 2013
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR)
9
Electricity consumption:
Other energy consumption:
-
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
Hai Chau ThanhKhe
Son Tra Ngu HanhSon
Cam Le LienChieu
Hoa Vang Da NangTotal
Ele
ctri
cal c
on
sum
pti
on
(kW
h/H
H/y
ear
)
2008
2014
-
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
Cẩm Lệ Hai Châu
Liên Chiểu
Ngũ Hành Sơn
Sơn Tra ThanhKhê
Fin
al e
ne
rgy
con
sum
pti
on
(kW
h/y
ear
/HH
)
Wood
LPG
Coal
Electricity
X 2
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (RESIDENTIAL SECTOR)
10
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR)
11
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
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10
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20
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20
25
Fin
al E
ne
rgy
con
sum
pti
on
(G
Wh
)
Cultural & Sports
Restaurants
Hospitals
Offices
Commerces
Admin Buildings
Schools
Hotels
x 4,5
x 2,5
+ 31%
Electricity consumption: x 4,5 between 2007 and 2013 (EVN)By 2020, x 2,5 compared to 2013 Hotels + Commerces = 70% of the sector
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR)
12 -
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
-
10 000
20 000
30 000
40 000
50 000
60 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
N°
ho
tels
Ele
ctri
cal C
on
sum
pti
on
(M
Wh
)
Average electricity consumption
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Complex 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars
Oils products
LPG
Electricity
Energy consumption in hotels:
Uses 4 stars 3 stars 2 stars ComplexLighting 26% 13% 17% 23%
Air conditioning
53% 47% 46% 48%
Water heating
17% 27% 12% 12%
Other 4% 13% 17% 17%
Electricity uses in hotels:
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (SERVICE SECTOR)
13
EXAMPLES OF RESULTS (GhG EMISSIONS)
14
Goal to reduce GhG Emissions in 2025:-20%Consistency with “National Green GrowthStrategy” (-2% / year)
How to achieve this goal in buildingsectors?The potencial of mitigation is muchhigher when the project is in thedesign phase
CONCLUSION
NEXT STEPS AND OPPORTUNITIES
CONTEXT AND PERSPECTIVES
16
• Current Weaknesses
– Low electricity tariff
– Limited capacities of EE office (central level)
– Lack of awareness at local level
– Dichotomy between legalframework and actualapplication
• Expected evolution
– 2013: Decision of the PM to increase tarif +22% by 2015
– PMR: Partnership for Market Readiness (ADB-WB)
– Numerous top-down EE projects: Da Nang pilot city
– Strategies and Action Plans by sector/ province
NEXT STEPS
17
Identification of mitigation /
energy efficiency targets
Formulation of roadmap to
achieve targets
Formulation of priority
mitigation projects
EXAMPLES OF PROJECT OPPORTUNITIES
18
Audit campaigns
EE in new buildings Targets: public buildings, affordable housing (public or private)
Large « eco-village » / « smart city » Project Target: according to the Master Plan
Improve EE in existing building – Retrofitting Target: administrative housing
Environmental certification Targets: new administration center, hotels
Capacity Building Target: DOC, Architects, etc. – Implementation of QCVN 09:2013 (EEBC)
Technical Assistance Target: EE project in parallel
Raising Awareness Projects
FINANCING OPPORTUNITIES
• AFD in Da Nang • Public funding
– i.e. for audits
• Other donors
– JICA
– WB-ADB Proposal for MarketReadiness
• Opportunity for Decentralized cooperationwith a French coastal city
19
DaCliMB DDIF
Phase 2: Project identification
Funding Tool
• Other AFD funding tools:
• FEXTE: Technical Expertise Tool• MHB Credit Line: for affordablehousing
Thanks for your attention
