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Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC Washington, DC

Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

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Page 1: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics

Kay Johnson SmithKay Johnson SmithExecutive Vice PresidentExecutive Vice President

NASDA Animal & Plant Industries CommitteeNASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee

Washington, DCWashington, DC

February 21, 2009February 21, 2009

Page 2: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

The Animal Agriculture Alliance’s RoleA national umbrella

organization that:

Connects stakeholders –nationally & internationally - providing the greatest network across the animal food chain;

Educates the public by bringing truthful, science-based information to consumers to better their understanding of animal agriculture’s importance to their quality of life and our nation’s security

Protects consumers’ right to choose their foods, along with farmers’ and ranchers’ right & ability to raise animals in the most humane way.

Page 3: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

20082008

Activists Made Significant GainsActivists Made Significant Gains

Undercover Employment “Investigations”Undercover Employment “Investigations”

Passage of California Prop 2 Passage of California Prop 2

20092009

Challenges will be Greater than EverChallenges will be Greater than Ever

Page 4: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

RetailersRestaurants

FoodHealthScares

HumaneEducation

Religious& Thought

Leaders

Impacts of CAFOs

Using AgExperts

Lawsuits

PurchasingStock

ViolenceTerrorism

UndercoverEmployment

& Video

Animal Ag & Food

Animal Agriculture Under Siege

Legislation/ Ballot

Initiatives

TechnologyScares

Internet/Youth

Page 6: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Johns Hopkins University’s Bloomberg School of Public

Health Center for a Livable Future

$3.4 Million Study Funded $3.4 Million Study Funded by Pew Charitable Trustsby Pew Charitable Trusts

Ad in The Politico, Feb 11, 2009

http://saveantibiotics.org/resources/Pigs-Peanuts-ad.pdf

Feeding human antibiotics to hogs makes salmonella harder to cure. The Problem Beyond the Peanuts.

For the hundreds of Americans who have been sickened by salmonella-tainted peanut products, life-saving antibiotics are helping to prevent a catastrophe. But if we don’t change our livestock feeding practices, soon the salmonella may win. …Learn more at SaveAntibiotics.org.

Page 7: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Wayne Pacelle: A Humane NationJanuary 19, 2009

We Need Your Vote on Components of “Change Agenda for Animals”

With the changing of the guard at the White House comes the prospect of new possibilities for moving our goals forward, and to mark this latest transfer of power, The HSUS and the Humane Society Legislative Fund (HSLF) are advancing a 100-point “Change Agenda for Animals.”

Never before has the animal protection movement so carefully articulated a vast array of critical animal protection reforms in the domains of so many federal agencies—Agriculture, Interior, Commerce, Defense, Health and Human Services, State, and others. It is a road map for reform…

Page 8: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Activists’ National Legislative GoalsActivists’ National Legislative Goals Amend AW Act to include Farm AnimalsAmend AW Act to include Farm Animals

Establish Federal Animal Welfare GuidelinesEstablish Federal Animal Welfare Guidelines

Farm Animal Anti-Cruelty Act – Federal PenaltiesFarm Animal Anti-Cruelty Act – Federal Penalties

Farm Animal Stewardship Purchasing ActFarm Animal Stewardship Purchasing Act

Banning of Antibiotics for Farm AnimalsBanning of Antibiotics for Farm Animals

Criminalizing Transportation & Selling of Horses Criminalizing Transportation & Selling of Horses Intended for Slaughter – HR 503Intended for Slaughter – HR 503

Pushing for Transportation Regulations for Farm Pushing for Transportation Regulations for Farm AnimalsAnimals

Repeal of AETARepeal of AETA

Page 9: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Activists State Legislative GoalsActivists State Legislative Goals

Pressure state legislatures to pass AW legislationPressure state legislatures to pass AW legislation

Ballot Initiative Campaigns in more states: OH, MI, MA, ME?Ballot Initiative Campaigns in more states: OH, MI, MA, ME? Ban production systems or practices (gestation stalls, veal stalls, Ban production systems or practices (gestation stalls, veal stalls,

layer hen cages, etc.)layer hen cages, etc.)

Ban/Limit New Farms or Expansion (Pew Report used as one basis)Ban/Limit New Farms or Expansion (Pew Report used as one basis)

Animal Guardian Initiatives – gaining Animal Guardian Initiatives – gaining rightsrights for animals for animals

Banning Sales & Consumption of Food Products (foie gras, trans Banning Sales & Consumption of Food Products (foie gras, trans fats, next?)fats, next?)

Page 10: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Ballot Initiative StatesBallot Initiative States

X

X

O

O

X

X- Animal rights initiatives passed-FL, AZ, CA, MA

O- Legislative Action taken to set farm production standards - some to avoid animal rights ballot initiatives – NJ, CO, OR

XO

Page 11: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

HSUS at work in Midwestern state legislaturesMonday, February 9, 2009, 3:25 PM

by Dave Russell and Ken Anderson

Pacelle tells Brownfield that their Humane Lobby Days are nothing new and each state has its own legislative agenda.

“Last year we helped pass 93 news laws to advance animal welfare in the states, and we have worked in Congress for a long time to address these issues,” Pacelle said. “The issues are evolving and I think political leaders recognize that the public is ready for reform, then the concern ripens and action may be taken.”

And while no ballot initiatives, like Proposition 2, which passed this past November in California, are planned, it is certainly something HSUS will be evaluating.

“We’ll see how things go in the states and we hope to reach common agreements,” said the HSUS President. “But if we do reach an impasse, then certainly the ballot initiative is an option in states where the constitution allows for that decision making process.”

Page 12: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

HSUS Humane Lobby DaysHSUS Humane Lobby DaysFebruary 26, 2009February 26, 2009 ArizonaMarch 10, 2009 Tennessee

March 26, 2009 Delaware

March 30, 2009March 30, 2009 New York New York

March 31, 2009March 31, 2009 MaineMaine VermontVermont Pennsylvania Michigan VermontVermont WisconsinWisconsin AlabamaAlabama OklahomaOklahoma Rhode IslandRhode Island

April 2, 2009April 2, 2009 West VirginiaWest Virginia Florida Texas

April 14, 2009April 14, 2009 MassachusettsMassachusetts

Page 13: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Current State Legislative ProposalsCurrent State Legislative Proposals

GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINAGENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINAHOUSE BILL 27*HOUSE BILL 27*

AN ACT TO REGULATE THE EUTHANASIA OF ANIMALS AND TO PROHIBITAN ACT TO REGULATE THE EUTHANASIA OF ANIMALS AND TO PROHIBITSPECIFIED METHODS OF EUTHANASIA OF ANIMALSSPECIFIED METHODS OF EUTHANASIA OF ANIMALS

""§ 19A-24. Powers of Board of Agriculture.§ 19A-24. Powers of Board of Agriculture.The Board of Agriculture shall:…The Board of Agriculture shall:…

Adopt rules on the euthanasia of animals in the possession or custody Adopt rules on the euthanasia of animals in the possession or custody

possession, custody, or control of any person required to obtain a certificatepossession, custody, or control of any person required to obtain a certificate

of registration under this Article. G.S. 19A-26. The rules shall, effectiveof registration under this Article. G.S. 19A-26. The rules shall, effective

until January 1, 2011, be consistent with the method and delivery of method until January 1, 2011, be consistent with the method and delivery of method approved by the approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association, the American Veterinary Medical Association, the Humane Society of the United States, or the American Humane Society of the United States, or the American Humane Association…Humane Association…

Sponsors: Representatives Tarleton, Allen (Primary Sponsors); Cole, Dickson, Sponsors: Representatives Tarleton, Allen (Primary Sponsors); Cole, Dickson, Earle, Faison, Goforth, Haire, McElraft, Moore, and Earle, Faison, Goforth, Haire, McElraft, Moore, and

Underhill.Underhill.

Referred to: Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House Referred to: Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

February 3, 2009February 3, 2009

Page 14: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Current State Legislative ProposalsCurrent State Legislative Proposals96TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY96TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY

State of IllinoisState of Illinois2009 and 2010SB13372009 and 2010SB1337  Introduced 2/10/2009, by Sen. James A. DeLeoIntroduced 2/10/2009, by Sen. James A. DeLeo  Summary:Summary:     510 ILCS 70/3.03-5 new   510 ILCS 70/3.03-5 new    

Amends the Humane Care for Animals Act. Prohibits a person Amends the Humane Care for Animals Act. Prohibits a person from tethering or confining any covered animal, on a farm, for from tethering or confining any covered animal, on a farm, for all or the majority of any day, in a manner that prevents the all or the majority of any day, in a manner that prevents the animal from (i) lying down, standing up, and fully extending his animal from (i) lying down, standing up, and fully extending his or her limbs or (ii) turning around freely. or her limbs or (ii) turning around freely.

Creates exemptions from this requirement for (i) scientific or agricultural research; Creates exemptions from this requirement for (i) scientific or agricultural research; (ii) examination, testing, individual treatment, or operation for veterinary (ii) examination, testing, individual treatment, or operation for veterinary purposes; (iii) transportation; and (iv) rodeo exhibitions, State or county fair purposes; (iii) transportation; and (iv) rodeo exhibitions, State or county fair exhibitions, 4-H programs, and similar exhibitions. exhibitions, 4-H programs, and similar exhibitions.

Provides that any person who violates this requirement is guilty of a Class C Provides that any person who violates this requirement is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor and upon conviction must be punished by a fine not to exceed misdemeanor and upon conviction must be punished by a fine not to exceed $500, or by imprisonment not to exceed 180 days, or both.  $500, or by imprisonment not to exceed 180 days, or both. 

Page 15: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Current State Legislative ProposalsCurrent State Legislative Proposals

California Bill Takes Aim at Dairy Cow MutilationCalifornia Bill Takes Aim at Dairy Cow Mutilation  SACRAMENTO (Feb. 13, 2009)—In the nation’s number-SACRAMENTO (Feb. 13, 2009)—In the nation’s number-

one dairy state, animal welfare and public health experts one dairy state, animal welfare and public health experts and agriculture scientists have urged support for a new and agriculture scientists have urged support for a new bill to prevent an all-too-common type of mutilation of bill to prevent an all-too-common type of mutilation of dairy cows. dairy cows.

California Senate Majority Leader Dean Florez introduced California Senate Majority Leader Dean Florez introduced legislation, SB 135, to ban the painful and unnecessary legislation, SB 135, to ban the painful and unnecessary tail docking of dairy cows.tail docking of dairy cows.

  

Page 16: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

States Considering Legislation to Open or States Considering Legislation to Open or Support Horse Slaughter Facilities/MarketsSupport Horse Slaughter Facilities/Markets

Montana - Bill Number: Mt H.B. 418Montana - Bill Number: Mt H.B. 418- provides ability to open a new horse slaughter facility- provides ability to open a new horse slaughter facility

North Dakota: Bill Number: ND H.B. 1496North Dakota: Bill Number: ND H.B. 1496- designates money to study the possible opening of a horse slaughterhouse - designates money to study the possible opening of a horse slaughterhouse

Wyoming: Bill Number: WY HJR 8Wyoming: Bill Number: WY HJR 8- requests Congress not interfere with shipment and slaughter of unwanted - requests Congress not interfere with shipment and slaughter of unwanted horses (Canada, Mexico)horses (Canada, Mexico)

Associated Press, February 10, 2009

HELENA, Mont.  —  A Montana legislator is sponsoring a bill that would clear the way for a horse slaughterhouse in the state, if investors want to build one.The United States no longer has a slaughterhouse where horses are processed, but there are facilities in Canada and Mexico that receive U.S. horses.Republican legislator Ed Butcher of Lewistown says doing the work stateside makes more sense. He says that would help people who need to dispose of horses, and would strengthen Montana's economy.

Page 17: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Announced on February 10, 2009Announced on February 10, 2009

Toledo Toledo Thinking Outside of the CrateThinking Outside of the Crate Talk Talk

Tuesday, March 24, 2009Tuesday, March 24, 2009

Join Mercy For Animals for a free presentation by Dean Vickers, the Join Mercy For Animals for a free presentation by Dean Vickers, the Humane Society of the United States' State Director for Ohio. Humane Society of the United States' State Director for Ohio.

This year, legislation will be introduced in Ohio to phase out the cruel This year, legislation will be introduced in Ohio to phase out the cruel confinement of farmed pigs, chickens and cows. Learn how you can confinement of farmed pigs, chickens and cows. Learn how you can help pass this vital legislation. For more information on this event, help pass this vital legislation. For more information on this event, please email MFA's Toledo Regional Coordinator, Heather Gillen, or please email MFA's Toledo Regional Coordinator, Heather Gillen, or call her at 419-304-4948. call her at 419-304-4948.

Where:Where: Sanger Branch Library, 3030 W. Central Ave, Toledo, Sanger Branch Library, 3030 W. Central Ave, Toledo, OH OH

When:When: 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.

Current State Legislative ProposalsCurrent State Legislative Proposals

Page 18: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Beyond Legislative EffortsBeyond Legislative Efforts

Page 19: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Campaigns Targeting Business – making newsCampaigns Targeting Business – making news

Undercover Hires “Reporting” - playing on media & public’s love affair with animals

Threatening Letters sent to Producers/Processors, claiming cruelty Lawsuits Continued push on retailers

Stock Purchase - Shareholder Resolutions (Hormel, Pfizer, California Pizza Kitchen, McDonald’s, many more)

Growing Violence Directed at Food Chain

Page 20: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

For Animal Ag to Succeed into the For Animal Ag to Succeed into the Future, We Must Be Proactive Future, We Must Be Proactive

NOWNOW

Page 21: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Important Things To KnowImportant Things To KnowAll species groups have developed All species groups have developed

science-based Animal Welfare science-based Animal Welfare Guidelines on farm & in processing Guidelines on farm & in processing facilitiesfacilities

Many have developed guidelines for Many have developed guidelines for animal care & well-being during animal care & well-being during transport (cattle, swine); others are transport (cattle, swine); others are working on itworking on it

Many programs require producers and Many programs require producers and transporters be certified; others are transporters be certified; others are developing similar programsdeveloping similar programs

All groups have progressive environmental All groups have progressive environmental management programsmanagement programs

Alliance brochure providing summary of industry-driven Animal Welfare Programs

Page 22: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Things You Can You DoThings You Can You Do

Help Animal Agriculture Tell Its Story – Ensure Help Animal Agriculture Tell Its Story – Ensure Your Residents Understand Agriculture’s Your Residents Understand Agriculture’s Commitment and Shared Values Commitment and Shared Values

–– Consumers, Retailers, Legislators, Community, Local Law Consumers, Retailers, Legislators, Community, Local Law Enforcement, MediaEnforcement, Media

National Milk Producers Federation and Dairy Management Inc. Announce National Dairy FARM Program

Release Date: January 21, 2009

 Program designed to bolster consumer trust and confidence in the U.S. dairy industry and demonstrate the industry’s commitment to the highest levels of animal care and quality assurance Washington, DC – The National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF) and Dairy Management Inc.™ (DMI) have announced the introduction of the National Dairy FARM Program: Farmers Assuring Responsible Management…

Page 23: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

The Animal Agriculture Alliance Can be a The Animal Agriculture Alliance Can be a ResourceResource

Broadest Network of Stakeholders Across Food Chain

International Animal Welfare Issues OIE – Alliance is industry coordinator & liaison to USDA

Industry Response to Pew Commission Report Alliance is industry coalition coordinator Talking Points Third Party Experts

Fact Sheets on: Animal Welfare Guidelines Program – all species Animal Agriculture & Public Health Animal Agriculture & Environment Antibiotics in Farm Animals (Antimicrobial Resistance Issues) Controlled Atmosphere Stunning

Page 24: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

The Animal Agriculture Alliance Can The Animal Agriculture Alliance Can be a Resourcebe a Resource

Security & Antiterrorism Resources Media Resources Alliance Social Networking Sites – FaceBook,

YouTube Consumer Oriented Videos on Animal Ag Collegiate Blog Ambassadors Program Educational Materials & Programs

Page 25: Current Animal Welfare Trends & Tactics Kay Johnson Smith Executive Vice President NASDA Animal & Plant Industries Committee Washington, DC February 21,

Kay Johnson [email protected]

(703)562-5160www.animalagalliance.org

THANK YOU!!