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The CLEFT
Problems and Solutions by
Around 5000 child born with this deformity every year
Ratio 1/700 live births
Problem??Problem??
Cleft lip and cleft palate represents the second Cleft lip and cleft palate represents the second most frequently occurring congenital anomaly most frequently occurring congenital anomaly
Oral-Facial clefts are
Isolated clefts Syndromic clefts
Two major types of Isolated clefts
Cleft lip/palate 1:700 live births
Isolated cleft palate 1:2500 live birth
Etiology of Cleft lip & Palate
RACIAL • ASIAN AND LATINOS: 1:500
• AFRICANS: 1:1000• EUROPEANS: 1: 700
GENETIC • FAMILIAL INHERITANCE • CHROMOSOMAL ABERRATIONS like trisomy D & E • A CLEFT PARENT WITH AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT GENE
50%
Etiology of Cleft lip & Palate
ENVIORNMENTAL• NUTRITION:- VIT A (excess), FOLIC ACID (deficiency)• DRUGS:- STEROIDS, DYLANTIN, ISOTRETINOIN,
Diazepam THALIDOMIDE• VIRAL INFECTION:- RUBELLA• EXCESSIVE SMOKING & DRINKS in first 2 months of
pregnancy
problems with feeding,
eating, speech and ear disease
Sadness, shame
anxiousnessdepression
Humiliation Social rejectionUnhappy marital
life, Divorce
Lip repair isimportant
Cosmetically
Lip Repair
BEFORE
After
BEFORE &
AFTER
BEFORE & AFTER
2001• Inauguration of Lion Mukhlesur Rahman Plastic Surgery Project (LMRPSP)• 1000+ Surgeries in Center Point Hospital,
Chittagong up to 2004.
2005 • Lion Mukhlesur Rahman Plastic Surgery Hospital established at CLF, Chittagong.• 700+ Surgeries aided by Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. and Operation Cleft, Australia.
2009• Smile Train USA came up to aid as $250
per surgery.
2013• LMRPSP renamed as CureCleft project.
Lion Mukhlesur Rahman
Plastic Surgery Hospital
OUR ACTIVITIES WITH PROF. BRIAN CLIVE SOMMERLAD
OUR ACTIVITIES WITHOPERATION CLEFT,AUSTRALIA
OUR ACTIVITIES WITHOPERATION CLEFT,AUSTRALIA
OUR SURGEONS
DR. Mrinal Kanti (Head of Plastic Surgery Dept of CMCH)
DR. AYUB ALI (Head of Plastic Surgery Dept of NITOR)
Dr. Ismat Ara (Head of Mexilo-Fasial Surgery Dept of Dhaka Dental College
OUR SATISFACTION
1000
1375
1921
2324
2713
3121
35073835
4382
4802
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014 (June)
Yearly Progress
No. of Cleft surgeries
4802
Mission
Cleft free Bangladesh
Bringing Light to Life
“GIVE A SMILE…