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POETRYCumberland, Junior
Gr. 7
Concrete Poems
Poem that: forms a picture of the topic Follows contours of a shape suggested by the
topic
Concrete Poems
Here is an example of how to write one using a rhyming couplet
A click, a sputter, a whoosh- to roar! line 1 A flick, a shudder, a push- to soar! line 2 The wings held steady; the nose held high;
line 3 The plane is ready to touch the sky! line 4
Concrete Poems
Concrete Poems
Acrostic Poems Can be about anything Letters that spell the subject are written
down the left side Each letter starts the word/phrase about
the subject Hockey is my favorite sport
On the ice or streetCool and funKeep on playingExercise and strongerYou should try
Diamante Poems
Unrhymed, 7-line poem Diamond-shaped poems that use
adjectives, nouns and verbs First and last lines only have 1 word 2nd & 6th lines have 2 words 3rd & 5th lines have 3 words Longest line goes in the middle (4 words)
Diamante Poems
Can have one central topic or 2 opposing topics
If you have 2 topics, the middle line (4th) links the 2 topics together
NounAdjective, Adjective
Verb, Verb, VerbNoun, Noun, Noun, Noun
Verb, Verb, VerbAdjective, Adjective
Noun
Diamante ExamplesSynonym DiamanteSynonym – words with same or similar meanings “Monsters” and “Creatures” mean the same
thing, so they are synonyms.
Monsters Evil, Spooky
Howling, Shrieking, Wailing Ghosts, Vampires, Goblins, Witches
Flying, Scaring, Terrifying Creepy, Crawly
Creatures
Diamante Examples
Antonym DiamanteAntonym– words with opposite meanings “Cat” and “Dog” are opposites, or
“antonyms,” so this is an antonym diamante.
CatGentle, Sleepy
Purring, Meowing, ScratchingWhiskers, Fur, Collar, Leash
Barking, Licking, Digging Slobbery, Playful
Dog
Diamante Examples
Man Brilliant, perfect
Working, learning, earning Beer, car, mirror, make-up
Speaking, speaking, speaking Furious, exhausted
Woman
ManStupid, rude
Sleeping, eating burpingTrousers, underpants, knickers, skirts
Working, sporting, cleaning Clever, beautiful
Woman
How do We Make One?
1. Brainstorm topics2. Decide which kind of diamante you
would like to do3. Make 3 columns (nouns, verbs,
adjectives) & write fill them with words relating to your topic
4. Pick the words you like and arrange them according to the format.
5. Proofread, then…. Cheer because you’re done!
Haiku Traditional Japanese verse-form poem Has 3 lines, 17 syllables
First & third line have 5 syllablesSecond line has 7 syllables
Can be thought of as “snap shot” poetryCaptures a specific moment in time
Typically about nature but don’t have to be
Haiku
The first line has fiveThe second line has seven
The third line has five
Haikus are awesome.But they don’t often make sense.
Hippopotamus.
HaikuWhat’s in my headphones?
Nothing but sweet hip hop beats,Jay-Z, Eminem
Now, let’s try a fun exercise. Think of one of your favorite songs and sum it up in 3 lines in haiku format.
Artist: AC/DC ; Song: Highway to Hell
On an expresswayTo eternal damnation
There’s only on ramps.
Haiku
Artist: Jay-Z ; Song: 99 Problems
So many stresses.My problems are multitude
But they are not her.
Can you guess this one?
I used to be poor.If you don’t know, now you know.
I have a chauffeur.
Free Verse
No rhyming pattern No rhythm pattern No rules on line length Try to keep words that are supposed to be
together on the same line Topic can be anything (story, feeling,
person, object, etc.) Can be thought of as spoken music Spoken word Minimum 10 lines
Free Verse
Sometimes poets will:Break up words/lines to form a
shapePut a word on it’s own line for
emphasisPlace a line in a seemingly random
place for emphasis Rhythm & emphasis is evident when
poet reads their work aloud
Free Verse
Language: Poet uses language to “show” not “tell” Uses adjectives to describe topic to create
imagery Eg. Rather then saying “we had so much
fun today” poet will say “they wore smiles on their faces all the way home”
Idea is that the image of grinning faces will create a stronger impression than the word fun
Free Verse Often uses similes, metaphors, and
personification Simile: a comparison using words “like”
or “as” Her lips are as red as a cherry
Metaphor: a comparison NOT using “like” or “as”; usually comparing two unlike things She has cherry lips
Personification: using words to make something not alive or real seem real or alive The wind howled
Rhyming Free Verse
Like a free verse but with a rhyming scheme
Typically use AA BB or AB AB Must follow a rhyming scheme NOT
randomly rhyming words/lines Minimum 12 lines