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Culture and Identity: Gender

Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

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Page 1: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Culture and Identity: Gender

Page 2: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Key  Questions  from  the  Readings  146-­‐51  Femininity���

• Why  do  you  think  that  a  fatter  female  shape  is  desirable  in  Niger?      

• How  does  this  illustrate  the  idea  that  culture  construct  what  the  ideal  female  body  is?  

Page 3: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

• What  are  5  things  you  like  from  the  video?    

• What  are  3  things  you  don’t  like  from  the  video?  

Page 4: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Masculinity

• How  is  masculinity  culturally  constructed  in  Canadian  society?      

• What  are  some  of  the  rules that boys learn  to  follow  in  order  to  be  accepted  as  men?    

• How  are  those  rules  changing?  

Page 5: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Haka • The Haka is  a  traditional  ancestral  war  cry,  

dance  and  challenge  from  the  Maori people of New Zealand.

•  It  is  performed  before  All-Black rugby  games.  

•  In  the  lead-­‐up  to  the  Rugby World Cup in  2011  it  was  done  in  flashmobs  all  over  New  Zealand  and  some  Maori  leaders  thought  it  was  “inappropriate”  

Page 6: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

•  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vlm6OfXzH78  

Page 7: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

•  Compare  the  idea  of  masculinity here with  our  notions  of  masculinity in North America

• Do  you  think  that  this  is  an  inappropriate  appropriation  of  native  culture?  

Page 8: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Gender  vs.  Sex  

• Biology  is  sex  where  as  gender  is  the  role  given  by  the  society  we  live  in  

•  You  internalize  the  qualities  attributed  to  your  gender  

• Intersex  is  sometimes  referred  to  as  a  third  gender:    someone  born  with  both  male  and  female  sexual  characteristics  

Page 9: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

Alternate-­‐Gender  Identity  

•  Third  gender  can  include  people  who  are  intersexed,  transgendered  or  homosexual  people  

•  Cultures  other  than  Western  culture  have  historically  accepted  and  recognized  third  gendered  people  as  a  distinct  group  who  fulfill  valuable  and  necessary  roles  in  society  

• Aboriginal  peoples  adopted  the  term  two-spirited  to  refer  to  alternate  gender  people  

Page 10: Culture and Identity: Gender · • What$are$5$things$you$like$from$the$video?$ • What$are$3$things$you$don’t$like$from$the$ video?

•  http://www.ted.com/talks/io_tillett_wright_fifty_shades_of_gay.html