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Crop Progress
ISSN: 1948-3007
Released May 21, 2018, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
NASS Survey Update!
In the first two weeks of June, NASS will gather information about this season’s crop production,
supplies of grain in storage, and livestock inventory. The information will help producers, suppliers,
traders, buyers and others make informed business decisions. The results will be available on June 28 in
the Hogs and Pigs report and on June 29 in the Acreage and Grain Stocks reports. Farmers should
watch for their surveys and be sure to respond. Your information matters!
Corn Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2017 corn acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................
67 87 73 91 69 81 62 93 92 86 96 79 70 56 86 94 86 63
82
41 90 73 65 68 63 34 40 91 72 92 35 55 30 21 86 82 30
62
67 96 88 86 82 81 50 77 96 88 96 62 71 35 66 94 88 56
81
71 87 71 88 79 77 63 84 87 88 96 67 66 64 81 92 84 66
81
2 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2017 corn acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Colorado ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 18 States ...........................................
32 64 43 55 46 58 14 53 76 49 91 34 39 29 42 82 75 18
51
7 63 32 26 37 30 6 1
64 26 78 1
16 4 1
61 70 8
28
31 84 61 53 56 52 22 24 84 53 89
8 45 13 15 79 81 21
50
31 61 41 50 49 56 23 46 69 48 88 22 34 32 35 76 73 25
47
Soybeans Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2017 soybean acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Louisiana ........................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Wisconsin .......................................... 18 States ...........................................
72 44 44 59 25 32 90 33 68 85 39 50 34 53 40 52 34 27
50
62 66 53 33 31 15 88 18 11 72 42 41 24 12 31 4
26 13
35
81 81 73 58 50 35 93 29 48 84 61 68 38 33 50 24 50 33
56
57 42 38 51 24 22 80 39 56 71 31 51 31 40 37 44 31 35
44
Crop Progress (May 2018) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Soybeans Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2017 soybean acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................
60 16 14 13 12 12 83
- 14 76 18 12 17 9
15 10 13 3
17
35 24 9 5 6 2
62 2 -
46 12 5
10 - 3 - 4 2
10
61 57 38 18 21 13 84 11
3 66 33 25 22
1 22
2 25
7
26
44 15 12 12 8 8
66 9
15 55 13 12 14 7
11 8
13 7
15
- Represents zero.
Cotton Planted - Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2017 cotton acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Alabama ............................................. Arizona ............................................... Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma ........................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 15 States ............................................
73 89 79 60 57 7
93 69 65 58 36 62 65 39 62
49
55 84 60
100 41 5
64 46 73 35 26 30 49 28 37
36
67 92 91
100 56 30 88 70 94 51 40 48 75 43 59
52
63 94 79 87 52 12 81 63 73 61 26 60 52 33 64
45
4 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sorghum Planted - Selected States [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2017 sorghum acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ Colorado ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ........................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... New Mexico ....................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. 11 States ...........................................
93 13 22 4
95 29 17 11 37 18 81
36
70 -
13 3
91 33 17 29 24 3
85
32
90 8
30 8
95 53 31 39 30 28 90
39
86 13 18 6
96 35 27 16 37 16 76
38
- Represents zero.
Peanuts Planted - Selected States [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2017 peanut acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Alabama ............................................ Florida ................................................ Georgia .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 8 States .............................................
55 64 69 48 69 67 56 61
64
51 51 49 32 40 37 35 32
45
65 68 65 51 60 55 60 50
63
44 61 59 53 64 63 44 52
55
Crop Progress (May 2018) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sugarbeets Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 84% of the 2017 sugarbeet acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... 4 States ..............................................
95 98
100 99
96
97 92 73 90
84
100 97 90 99
95
97 94 88 85
89
Sunflowers Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 87% of the 2017 sunflower acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Colorado ............................................. Kansas ............................................... North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... 4 States ..............................................
4 2
28 10
17
- 2 2 -
(NA)
1 7
12 13
12
4 2
20 6
12
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.
6 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Rice Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2017 rice acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................
98 54
100 93 91 86
90
92 41 98 88 76 90
83
96 73 99 96 95 99
93
90 75 98 83 88 92
89
Rice Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2017 rice acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................
93 3
98 80 80 83
77
69 7
93 56 48 82
61
85 18 97 76 75 87
74
80 37 94 67 76 86
74
Rice Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2017 rice acreage]
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Texas ..................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................
1 - - - - -
-
(NA) 5
4 - 3 - 5 1
3
(NA) 6
24 5
34 18 30 49
24
(NA)
24
57 90 60 47 55 43
62
(NA)
49
14 5 3
35 10 7
11
(NA) 16
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.
Crop Progress (May 2018) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2017 winter wheat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................. Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma ........................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................ 18 States ............................................
100 100 41 4
93 76 93 2
97 -
57 100 76 97 9 9
97 13
71
98 95 11 9
48 20 42 1
61 - 1
87 5
89 39
- 81 5
45
99 100 34 13 74 48 71
2 84
- 4
94 28 96 44
- 93 35
61
99 98 32 10 74 54 80 3
84 -
29 96 36 95 29 8
91 29
64
- Represents zero.
Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2017 winter wheat acreage]
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Kansas .................................. Michigan ................................ Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ....................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. South Dakota ......................... Texas .................................... Washington ........................... 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................
2 - 5 - 3 1
15 1 3 2 1 - 1
34 4 1
33 -
15
14 4
5 -
14 - 6 4
32 3 8 6 6 4 3
27 8
10 29 1
20
22 11
31 5
31 20 25 27 38 30 41 28 31 19 20 27 16 43 22 10
29
28 33
52 72 44 64 54 54 14 47 43 30 51 65 62 11 51 46 14 78
29
29 44
10 23 6
16 12 14 1
19 5
34 11 12 14 1
21 - 2
11
7
7 8
- Represents zero.
8 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Spring Wheat Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2017 spring wheat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States .............................................
77 98 85 86 99 93
88
88 59 48 52 79 94
58
94 85 66 78 94 96
79
95 80 86 71 94 98
80
Spring Wheat Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2017 spring wheat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States .............................................
56 69 50 52 93 76
59
58 11 4 8
28 65
14
72 40 27 30 63 75
37
80 54 51 41 73 90
52
Barley Planted - Selected States [These 5 States planted 80% of the 2017 barley acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States .............................................
84 95 88 87 86
87
90 45 58 47 70
62
95 80 72 80 85
81
95 79 92 68 94
84
Barley Emerged - Selected States [These 5 States planted 80% of the 2017 barley acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States .............................................
66 62 53 53 70
57
60 7 7 6
57
21
81 35 31 32 73
45
76 51 62 39 81
58
Crop Progress (May 2018) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oats Planted - Selected States [These 9 States planted 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Iowa .................................................... Minnesota ........................................... Nebraska ............................................ North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 9 States ..............................................
99 93 99 85 95 93 99
100 87
94
92 60 88 34 81 72 78
100 43
72
97 85 95 65 89 80 92
100 67
86
99 86 98 71 92 94 94
100 83
91
Oats Emerged - Selected States [These 9 States planted 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Iowa .................................................... Minnesota ........................................... Nebraska ............................................ North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 9 States ..............................................
91 71 96 51 83 86 94
100 58
81
61 21 71 5
48 48 32
100 18
48
86 54 86 25 73 68 70
100 36
67
88 63 91 38 74 83 79
100 57
77
10 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oats Headed - Selected States [These 9 States planted 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]
State
Week ending 2013-2017 Average May 20,
2017 May 13,
2018 May 20,
2018
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 9 States .............................................
1 - 5 1 1 - -
100 -
22
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
95 (NA)
(NA)
- - 1 - - - -
100 -
25
2 - 3 - 1 - -
96 -
25
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.
Oat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [These 9 States planted 67% of the 2017 oat acreage]
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Iowa .......................................... Minnesota ................................. Nebraska .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 9 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................
- - 1 5 - - -
18 -
5
(NA) 1
2 1 3 6 2
19 8
14 -
7
(NA) 5
20 26 20 34 25 6
46 38 8
30
(NA) 31
61 68 72 49 68 70 44 27 78
52
(NA)
55
17 5 4 6 5 5 2 3
14
6
(NA) 8
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.
Crop Progress (May 2018) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ........................... Delaware ............................... Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Iowa ....................................... Kansas .................................. Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine .................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ....................... North Dakota ......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island ......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia .................................. Washington ........................... West Virginia ......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ............................... 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................
3 58 1
15 13
- 3 3 2 1 - 2 5 9 1 3 - 1 - 1 1 - 2 2 3
10 - -
17 2 1 6 - 4 1 - - - 2 1
10 3 - 2 - 1 - -
5
5 2
7 32 6
15 19 2
10 10 7 2 5 9 8
22 10 13
- 3 2 4 9 9
19 14 11 15 5 -
50 2 5
20 3 9
14 3 - -
12 5
21 9 -
18 1
15 3 4
14
15 8
21 6
37 10 27 6
29 39 34 24 24 33 31 44 26 43 6
57 1
21 31 33 45 34 31 30 40 34 28 21 27 48 31 45 28 17
- 26 40 32 39 45
- 40 26 29 23 29
35
37 28
65 4
44 40 40 70 46 44 49 57 55 46 44 23 52 39 94 35 72 54 54 52 32 36 46 35 25 60 5
57 63 24 58 39 47 53
100 71 42 51 25 41 34 35 62 44 56 61
39
37 50
4 -
12 20 1
22 12 4 8
16 16 10 12 2
11 2 - 4
25 20 5 6 2
14 9
10 30 6 -
18 4 2 8 3
10 27
- 3 4
11 5 2
66 5
11 11 18 6
7
6 12
- Represents zero.
12 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for Fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]
State
Week ending
May 20, 2017
May 13, 2018
May 20, 2018
(Days) (Days) (Days)
Alabama .................................................. Arizona .................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California ................................................. Colorado .................................................. Connecticut .............................................. Delaware ................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa ......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky .................................................. Louisiana ................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland .................................................. Massachusetts ......................................... Michigan .................................................. Minnesota ................................................ Mississippi ............................................... Missouri ................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska ................................................. Nevada .................................................... New Hampshire ....................................... New Jersey .............................................. New Mexico ............................................. New York ................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio ......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................ Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................... Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina ......................................... South Dakota ........................................... Tennessee ............................................... Texas ....................................................... Utah ......................................................... Vermont ................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................ Wyoming ..................................................
5.5 7.0 5.0 6.9 3.4 5.0 6.5 6.6 6.1 4.9 4.0 4.0 2.3 2.9 5.3 5.4 5.8 6.5 7.0 5.1 2.5 5.1 4.0 5.1 2.1 5.5 5.6 6.5 6.6 4.5 6.2 5.6 4.4 4.2 6.3 6.0 6.0 6.6 3.0 5.8 6.3 5.4 5.0 5.8 5.5 5.3 2.6 3.9
6.4 7.0 6.8 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.5 6.3 6.6 5.8 5.5 5.6 3.8 6.1 6.0 6.8 6.3 5.5 6.0 3.5 4.3 6.4 6.3 4.7 5.1 6.9 6.5 6.0 7.0 5.5 6.2 6.1 5.2 6.5 5.7 4.5 5.5 6.5 4.1 6.0 6.7 6.0 6.3 6.3 5.5 5.4 3.2 5.3
5.3 7.0 5.7 7.0 5.4 6.0
- 4.2 4.0 5.3 5.1 5.0 3.9 5.1 5.0 6.5 6.0
- 5.3 3.3 5.7 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.3 4.1 5.7 2.0 6.8 4.5 3.4 5.1 3.5 5.1 6.2 1.5 3.0 3.5 5.1 4.7 6.2 6.9 6.0 2.6 5.1 2.4 5.2 5.3
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress (May 2018) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................
5 4
10 35 12
- - 2 3 - 1 4 2
21 1
15 - - - - 4 - 6 - 2 5 2 -
55 1 -
10 -
18 3 - - - 1 2
32 9 - - 1 - - 1
8
10 2
30 22 27 40 25
- 1
14 15 14 17 23 5
30 5
50 23
- 1 2
10 13 16 7
15 25 25
- 30 3 4
24 9
26 33
- -
20 11 8
31 30 16 2 8 - 6
20
17
21 10
60 71 58 25 60 99 14 63 68 66 75 61 78 47 83 33 77 20 88 50 76 61 67 69 72 65 68 60 15 70 57 63 69 52 63 58 20 45 81 65 36 61 84 52 86 84 78 70
64
60 68
5 3 5 - 3 1
85 21 14 20 7
12 15 2
11 2 -
80 11 48 10 26 11 24 11 5 5
40 -
26 39 3
22 4 1
42 80 35 7
25 1 - -
46 5
16 16 9
11
9 20
- Represents zero.
14 Crop Progress (May 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 20, 2018 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................
4 4 4 -
13 - - 1 2 - 1 3 4
21 - 9 - - - - 1 - 7 2 4
10 5 -
41 - -
14 -
20 5 - - - 2 2
26 9 - - 1 - - 2
7
9 2
30 21 24 45 24
- -
16 20 17 17 20 10 37 3
37 19
- - 3 7
10 23 10 22 20 9 1
46 1 5
34 5
30 33
- -
20 20 7
40 33
- 7 4 - 5
23
21
22 10
59 72 68 55 63
100 26 55 70 69 77 68 74 41 88 54 70 30 85 59 83 63 65 77 72 70 81 63 13 80 82 50 71 49 61 64 10 62 74 68 33 58
100 61 90 93 83 72
64
61 72
7 3 4 - - -
74 28 8
14 5 9
12 1 9 -
11 70 15 38 9
27 5
11 2 - 5
36 -
19 13 2
24 1 1
36 90 18 4
23 1 - -
32 5 7
12 3
8
8 16
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress (May 2018) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week
Barley: Planted, Emerged, Condition Soybeans: Planted, Emerged
Corn: Planted, Emerged, Condition Spring Wheat: Planted. Emerged
Cotton: Planted , Squaring Sunflowers: Planted
Oats: Planted, Emerged, Headed, Condition Winter Wheat: Headed, Condition
Pasture and Range: Condition Days Suitable for Fieldwork
Peanuts: Planted Topsoil Moisture Condition
Rice: Planted, Emerged, Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition
Sorghum: Planted
Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early
April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from
approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and
frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents
subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer
activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.
Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National
Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured
internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when
questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted
prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress
and condition. By the end of the 2017 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet
website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection
uncertainty.
Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to
ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are
available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.
Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported
the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported
data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized
indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of
development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken
into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting
comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting
each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition
estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop
harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop
years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent
Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland
acreage from the Census of Agriculture.
Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first
business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.
Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526
James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533
Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234
Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688
Joshua O’Rear – Crop Weather, Barley ........................................................................................... (202) 720-7621
Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068
Bianca Pruneda – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ..................................................................... (202) 720-5944
Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369
Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”
box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program
or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or
employment activities.)
If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or
at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the
information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax
(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].