10
It has been an eventful and productive year for CREWES. 2013 was our 25th anniversary year, and it was punctuated with new field equipment, new spon- sors, and new ideas for CREWES research. We’re getting our next 25 years off to a rousing start! In the summer, CREWES (in collaboration with Carbon Management Canada) drilled two new geophysical observa- tion wells at our Priddis test site, and refurbished the exist- ing well. The main new well is instrumented with 48 3C downhole geophones, and has also had three optical fibres installed. CREWES also de- signed and built a new shear wave thumper, so our field- work infrastructure has jumped ahead this year! With the wells drilled, we carried out an initial shoot, at the same time doing some dynamite tests in obliquely drilled shot holes, to analyze source elas- tic radiation patterns. Kevin Hall who led the drilling initi- ative, summarizes these activ- ities on page 6. The CREWES student and sponsor population has under- gone its usual dynamic varia- tions too: 7 students graduat- ed in the past half year, and 9 new students have arrived! Profiles of the new students can be found on page 2. Also, two new sponsor members are in the process of joining – we welcome Sinopec and Pemex and look forward to a long and rewarding relationship. Looking ahead, we are in the process of applying for our next NSERC CRD grant. This grant program, which we can use because of our longstanding industrial spon- sors’ support, has been a mis- sion-critical component of CREWES funding for 20 years. The NSERC site visit is now scheduled for March 24. We are tremendously appreciative of all the sponsor support for hopefully making this application a success! We’ve had a host of big tech- nical successes in our 25th anniversary year. We’re looking forward to seeing you at our booth at this year CSEG convention, where we can show them all off to you! Best Wishes, Kris Innanen Associate Director 25 Years of CREWESing Along Volume 26, Issue 1 March 2014 Meet the new students 2-4 Student Scholarships Staff Profile: Bertram Boys; Kevin and Malcolm 4 5 Technical Paper 6-7 2013 Sponsors Meeting 8 Lists of Sponsors and CREWES personnel 9 Inside this issue: a a News News www.crewes.org Left: Kevin Bertram and Malcolm Ber- tram, GeoConvention 2013. See page 5 for more information... Sponsor Website Access Did you know that representatives of sponsoring companies can gain access to locked research reports and soft- ware by making their own personal account on the CREWES webpage? Go to www.crewes.org for more details

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Page 1: crewes news winter 2014 · (Supervisor: Gary Margrave) Sitamai (Winnie) ... Khaled Al Dulaijan has been workin g for Saudi Aramco since 2003. He received a B.Sc. in Geophysics from

It has been an eventful and productive year for CREWES. 2013 was our 25th anniversary year, and it was punctuated with new field equipment, new spon-sors, and new ideas for CREWES research. We’re getting our next 25 years off to a rousing start! In the summer, CREWES (in collaboration with Carbon Management Canada) drilled two new geophysical observa-tion wells at our Priddis test site, and refurbished the exist-ing well. The main new well is instrumented with 48 3C downhole geophones, and has also had three optical fibres installed. CREWES also de-signed and built a new shear wave thumper, so our field-work infrastructure has jumped ahead this year! With the

wells drilled, we carried out an initial shoot, at the same time doing some dynamite tests in obliquely drilled shot holes, to analyze source elas-tic radiation patterns. Kevin Hall who led the drilling initi-ative, summarizes these activ-ities on page 6. The CREWES student and sponsor population has under-gone its usual dynamic varia-tions too: 7 students graduat-ed in the past half year, and 9 new students have arrived! Profiles of the new students can be found on page 2. Also, two new sponsor members are in the process of joining – we welcome Sinopec and Pemex and look forward to a long and rewarding relationship. Looking ahead, we are in the process of applying for our

next NSERC CRD grant. This grant program, which we can use because of our longstanding industrial spon-sors’ support, has been a mis-sion-critical component of CREWES funding for 20 years. The NSERC site visit is now scheduled for March 24. We are tremendously appreciative of all the sponsor support for hopefully making this application a success! We’ve had a host of big tech-nical successes in our 25th anniversary year. We’re looking forward to seeing you at our booth at this year CSEG convention, where we can show them all off to you! Best Wishes, Kris Innanen Associate Director

25 Years of CREWESing Along

Volume 26, Issue 1

March 2014

Meet the new students 2-4

Student Scholarships Staff Profile: Bertram Boys; Kevin and Malcolm

4 5

Technical Paper 6-7

2013 Sponsors Meeting

8

Lists of Sponsors and CREWES personnel

9

Inside this issue:

a a News News

www.crewes.org

Left: Kevin Bertram and Malcolm Ber-tram, GeoConvention 2013.

See page 5 for more information...

Sponsor Website Access

Did you know that representatives of

sponsoring companies can gain access to locked research reports and soft-

ware by making their own personal account on the CREWES webpage?

Go to www.crewes.org

for more details

Page 2: crewes news winter 2014 · (Supervisor: Gary Margrave) Sitamai (Winnie) ... Khaled Al Dulaijan has been workin g for Saudi Aramco since 2003. He received a B.Sc. in Geophysics from

CREWES News Page 2

Meet the New CREWES Students

Winnie Ajiduah Ph.D.. Student

(Supervisor: Gary Margrave)

Sitamai (Winnie) Ajiduah received her B.Sc degree in industrial physics in 2006 from the University of Benin in Nigeria, and she received her mas-ter’s degree in geophysics from the University of Port Harcourt. Her past research was time-lapse seismic analysis for locating by-passed oil. She worked as a research intern with Shell Nigeria in 2013.

Winnie joined CREWES in January 2014 to pursue her doctorate degree with Gary Margrave. Her primary focus is in the area of seismic data pro-

cessing and seismic imaging.

Recent Theses:

Mahdi Al Mutlaq (Ph.D.) Surface-consistent matching filters for time-lapse processing. Jessie Arthur (M.Sc.) A seismic study of active faults, Canterbury, New Zealand. Roohollah Askari (Ph.D.) Surface Wave Analysis and its Application to the Calculation of Converted Wave Static Corrections. Peng Cheng (Ph.D.) Anelastic attenuation in seismic data: modeling, measurement, and correction. Heather Lloyd (M.Sc.) An Investigation of the Role of Low Frequencies in Seismic Impedance Inversion. Faranak Mahmoudian (Ph.D.) Physical Modeling and Analysis of Seismic Data from a Simulated Fractured Medium. Abdul-Nassir Saeed (M.Sc.) Time-lapse AVO inversion. Full copies of student theses can be found at our website: www.crewes.org

Khaled Al Dulaijan Ph.D.. Student

(Supervisors: Gary Margrave and John Bancroft) Khaled Al Dulaijan has been working for Saudi Aramco since 2003. He received a B.Sc. in Geophysics from the University of Tulsa in 2003 and his M.Sc. in geophysics with CREWES in 2008. . His professional expe-rience includes various areas of geophysical technical support to explora-tion and reservoir characterization. .

Khaled rejoined CREWES in September 2013 to pursue his Ph.D. and is interested in unconventional resources and is currently working in the area of seismic anisotropy .

Tianci Cui M.Sc. Student

(Supervisor: Gary Margrave)

Tianci Cui, originally from China, earned her B.Sc. in Exploration Geo-physics from China University of Petroleum in Beijing in 2013. After grad-uation, she went immediately to University of Calgary to continue her grad-uate studies.

Tianci joined CREWES in September 2013. She is currently working with Dr. Gary Margrave on seismic migration.

The 26th Annual Sponsors Meeting will be held in

Banff, Alberta from December 3-5, 2014.

May 12 to 14 2014, please visit CREWES at booth 812 in the Telus Convention Centre in Calgary, Alberta for

GeoConvention 2014:: Focus

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Page 3 Volume 26, Issue 1

Meet the New CREWES Students

Visit us at www.crewes.org

Jessica Dongas M.Sc. Student

(Supervisor: Don Lawton)

Jessica earned her B.Sc. Degree in geology from the department of Geological Sciences and Engineering at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario this past April 2013. She has worked at the Alberta Geological Sur-vey in Edmonton for the past two summers in the Applied Geoscience section. She worked to develop a 2.5-D velocity model for the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin, and she has worked within the Earthquake Mapping Project on the catalogue of adjacent industry activity, determining correlations of statistical signifi-cance to see whether there were any anthropogenic induced events within the province of Alberta.

Jessica joined CREWES in September 2013 and her research interests include seismic imaging and interpre-tation techniques. .

Marcelo Guardio de Andrade Ph.D. Student

(Supervisor: Rob Ferguson) Marcelo Guarido, originally from Brazil, earned his B.Sc. in Physics from University of São Paulo, Brazil, in 2006,. Staying at the same university, he earned his MSc in Geophysics in 2008. Marcelo worked for five years in the Oil & Gas industry, in seismic acquisition, processing and exploration companies, in Brazil and USA.

Marcelo joined CREWES in September 2013 and is currently working with Dr. Robert Ferguson on seismic imaging.

Jesse Kolb M.Sc. Student

(Supervisor: Kris Innanen) Jesse Kolb earned his B.Sc. in Physics from the University of Maryland in May 2013. At Maryland, he worked in a global seismology lab with his research focusing on deconvolution.

He began his M.Sc. with CREWES in September 2013 under the supervision of Dr. Kris Innanen. His re-search interests include seismic attenuation, seismic inversion, and Bayesian inference

Paul McGee Ph.D. Student

(Supervisors: Gary Margrave and Kris Innanen) Paul McGee received his BASc in Engineering Physics from the University of British Columbia in 1999. He received his MCS in Computer Science from Carleton University in 2003 and his MA in Geosciences from Princeton University in 2005. He has worked as a software developer, and has also worked as a Seis-mic Data Process Engineer at WesternGeco in New Orleans from 2006-8.

Paul joined CREWES in August 2013 and is currently working with Drs. Gary Margrave and Kris Innanen.

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The 2013/2014 Academic year saw four graduate students within the CREWES Project receiving five academic scholarships totalling $28,300. The faculty and staff of CREWES would like to congratulate the following student recipients:

Patricia Gavotti: Grant Spratt Award, Department of Geoscience - $1,100

Jessica Dongas: Queen Elizabeth II Award - $7,200

Shahin Jabbari: Queen Elizabeth II Award - $15,000

Adrian Smith: CSEG Award sponsored by Pulse Seismic Inc - $2,000

Adrian Smith: Alberta Graduate Student Scholarship - $3,000

Page 4 CREWES News

Michelle Montano M.Sc. Student

(Supervisor: Don Lawton)

Michelle Montano completed her B.S. Degree in Geophysics in 2008 from Simon Bolivar University in Venezuela. She worked for Daqing Venezuela as field processing geophysicist in 2009 and then for PDVSA Sismica Bielovenezolana (2010-2012) as Field QC in multicomponent seismic acquisition.

Michelle joined CREWES in January 2014 to pursue a M.Sc. Degree in Geophysics at the University of Calgary. Her research interests are signal processing and seismic attenuation for monitoring CO2 seques-tration.

Jian Sun Ph.D. Student

(Supervisor: Kris Innanen) Jian Sun, Originally from China, earned his B.Sc. Degree in Geophysics in 2009 and his M.Sc. in Geo-physics in 2012, both from Shandong University of Science and Technology. After one year of study as a PhD student of School of Geophysics and Information Technology at China University of Geosciences, Jian made the decision to move to Calgary and worked in the Department of Geosciences at University of Calgary in summer 2013.

Jian Sun joined CREWES in September 2013 and is currently working with Dr. Kristopher Innanen on AVO and AVP analysis.

Meet the New CREWES Students

Bona Wu M.Sc. Student

(Supervisor: Don Lawton Bona was graduated from Jianghan Petroleum Institute (China) in applied geophysics and joined China National Petroleum Corporation as a seismic data processor in 1999. Then she went back to China Univer-sity of Petroleum and received her master’s degree in Geophysics in 2006. Following her family, Bona came to Canada and worked with CGGVeritas from 2008 to 2012.

Bona joined CREWES in September 2013 and is working with Don Lawton. Her research interest is PP-PS joint inversion. .

CREWES Student Scholarship Recipients

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Staff Profiles: Kevin Bertram and Malcolm Bertram

Volume 26, Issue 1 Page 5

Kevin Bertram was born New Zealand, and immigrated to Calgary with his family when he was a baby. He grew up listening to tales of seismic field experiments and how to repair broken field equipment from his father, Malcolm Bertram. He received his certification in Electronics from SAIT in 2005 and then started working in the as-sembly of seismic acquisition devices. He moved to repair and then eventually into field service departments where he provided training and repair service to crews in all parts of the world.

Kevin joined CREWES in September 2009. He provides technical support for CREWES both in the office and in the field and can often be found in the recorder during field work.

Right: Kevin Bertram in the recorder, New Zealand 2011.

Left: Malcolm and Kevin Bertram in the mini vibe.

Malcolm Bertram received a BSc in Geology from the University of Auckland, New Zealand in 1971. He then spent some time as a geologist in the Pilbara region of Western Australia before joining Geophysical Services International in Perth. After returning to New Zealand in 1974 he was employed by the University of Auckland as the geophysics technician, where he made the ac-quaintance of Don Lawton who was working on his PhD at the time. He followed Don to Canada in 1980 and became the geo-physics technician for the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Calgary. When the CREWES consortium was formed, he provided the technical and IT support for the project, up until CREWES acquired their own staff.

After retiring from the Department of Geoscience in 2008 he joined CREWES as a researcher specializing in seismic acquisition and field techniques. Malcolm is well known for his field repairs and innovative fixes (fondly called “Bertronics”) and has been invaluable to CREWES during all major field projects for the past 25 years.

Right: Malcolm Bertram

Right: Don Steeples, president of the SEG, with Don Lawton, Kevin Hall and Kevin Bertram at the SEG Editors’ Dinner Award Presentations in Houston, Texas, September 2013. Our CREWES personnel were receiving their award for the Best Poster Paper Presented at the 2012 SEG Annual Meeting.

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New tools to advance acquisition experiments

In 2013 CREWES expanded its inventory of equipment used to perform real world seismic acquisition experiments. These included a new shear wave thumper source and two new test wells installed at the Prid-dis test site south west of Calgary.

THE THUMPER

CREWES designed and built a new shear wave accelerated weight drop seismic source for multicomponent seismic surveys. The source was built around an accelerated weight drop device built by United Ser-vice Alliance Inc. The entire system is mounted on a tandem axle trailer. The source uses an adjustable nitrogen spring to accelerate a hammer towards the ground. This hammer then strikes a clawed foot which has the weight of the trailer on it. The mast on the trailer is pivoted on the clawed foot such that it can be rotated forty five degree towards either side of the trailer. This enables the thumper to generate both P and S waves.

An innovative aspect of the design are extendable legs that stabilize the trailer during source operation to minimize rotation of the trailer when the source fires. A triggering system was designed to enable vertical stacks to be obtained at each source location. The source is set up to be recorded by either the 120 channel Geode system or the 600 channel ARIES recording system owned by the University of Calgary, both operat-ed by CREWES staff.

THE WELLS.

CREWES was able to carry out the installation of two test wells installed at the Priddis test site with the support from Carbon Management Canada (CMC). The test well project originally planned to have three new wells drilled, cased and cemented and the existing well re-drilled to a larger case diameter, cased and ce-mented. A fixed budget was specified, with any cost overruns to be ab-sorbed by first dropping the third planned well, then the re-drilling of the original well.

The drilling, carried out by GroundForce Drilling, for the first well be-gan at the end of September. A 311mm hole was drilled to 31.5m, and a smaller diameter bit was used to core the hole. Coring was carried out to 124m, and the decision was made to drill the larger diameter hole for the casing.

Page 6 CREWES News

Submitted by Kevin Bertram, et al.

Above: The new thumper acting as a shear wave source.

Above: Drilling a new observation well at the Priddis test site that will have the permanent down hole geophones.

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New tools to advance acquisition experiments (continued)

It was also decided that this well would have permanently installed instruments on the outside of the cas-

ing. Twelve downhole geophone cables from Weir-Jones Engineering were used . Each cable has four 3C geophones at 10m spacing except, for the last one which only has one. Since these cables were originally de-signed for a much deeper well, some interleaving of the geophone cables was required to install the geo-phones at 3m spacing without an excess of cable in the bore hole. The geophones were attached to the well casing using Gorilla Tape and zip ties.

Along with the geophones, 400m of stainless steel tubing with one single mode optical fibre and two multi mode fibres were donated by Halliburton (Pinnacle) to be installed along with the geophones. The centre of this cable was bent around a casing-width curve and taped to the outside of the casing at the connection between the float shoe and the bottom-most length of cas-ing. The tubing was then taped to the casing every 3m as it was installed into the well. After the drillers had left Halliburton constructed a wooden frame to anchor the exposed tubing and brought the ends of the tubing into a job box.

The single-mode downhole fibre was spliced to surface fibre, and Halli-burton recorded Vibroseis sweeps and dynamite shots at a 1 m sample inter-val with a distributed acousticsensor (DAS) during the seismic program conducted the week of October 14-18. Following the seismic program, one end of the single-mode fibre was spliced to a short length of patch cable ter-minated with an E2000 PS high power connector.

The same seismic survey used the downhole geophones as receivers. Upon reviewing the data from these geophones it was noted that the uppermost phones did not appear to be well coupled. GroundForce was con-tacted, and they checked both wells with a plumb-bob on the inside of the casing, detecting cement in both

cases. The company offered to drill out the cement inside the casing at their cost, but were turned down on the grounds of probable damage to the casing and instrumentation if this was attempted. GroundForce inserted a tremie pipe in the Well 1 annulus to a depth of 24m, and re-cemented to surface. Well 2 casing was also re-cemented to surface.

CREWES is looking forward to the many experi-ments that can be carried out with these new devices now available.

Volume 26, Issue 1 Page 7

Above: Attaching sensors to the outside of the casing of one of the new observation wells.

Left: Kevin Hall and a cemented well.

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The 25th Annual Sponsors meeting was held in Banff, Alberta from December 4 - 6, 2013. 59 sponsor representatives from 20 sponsoring companies braved the minus 40 degree weather to attended the meeting. Representatives gathered with faculty, staff and students of the CREWES project to hear presentations showcasing the most recent research being conducted by CREWES. Six of our sponsors, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Exxon Mobil, Halliburton/Landmark Graphics, Husky Energy and Shell were presented with plaques to thank them for their 25 years of continuous sponsorship of CREWES.

As in previous years, attendees were asked to complete a questionnaire and were asked for their interest in a variety of research top-ics. The results are below:

Page 8 CREWES News

25th Annual Sponsors Meeting

Above: Don , John Evans of Chevron, and Gary.

Above: Don, Ken Hedlin of Husky, and Gary.

Below: Activities of 25th Annual CREWES Sponsors Meeting

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We would like to acknowledge and thank our 2014 sponsors:

Acceleware

BHP Billiton Petroleum (Americas) Inc.

CGG

Chevron Corporation

ConocoPhillips

Devon Energy Corporation

Exxon Mobil Corporation

Geokinetics Inc.

Geophysical Exploration & Development Corporation (GEDCO)

Halliburton/Landmark Graphics

Husky Energy Inc.

INOVA Geophysical Equipment Ltd.

Nexen Inc.

Northwest Geology Institute, CNCP

Petrobras

PTT Exploration and Production Public Company Ltd.

Saudi Aramco

Sensor Geophysical Ltd.

Shell Canada Limited

Sinopec (NEW!!)

Suncor Energy Inc.

Talisman Energy Inc.

Tullow Oil p.l.c.

A list of our Sponsors

Active Graduate Students: Winnie Ajiduah: sajiduah Mohammed Alarfaj: malarfaj Khaled Al Dulaijan: kaldulai Babatunde Arenrin: arenrin Rafael Asuaje: rjasuaje Raúl Cova: rjcova Jean Cui: xicui Tianci Cui: cuit Jessica Dongas: jdongas Sina Esmaeili: sesmaeil Marcelo Guarido de Andrade: mguarido Saul Guevara: seguevar Shahin Jabbari: sjabbari Hassan Khaniani: khaniani Steve Kim: smkim Jesse Kolb: jkolb Paul McGee: pmcgee Michelle Montano: mmontano Shahin Moradi: smoradi Shahpoor Moradi: moradis Davood Nowroozi: dnowrooz Penny Pan: panp Wenyong Pan: wpan Chris Petten: ccpetten Adrian Smith: adrsmith Jian Sun: sun1 Bona Wu: bowu

Contact Note: Readers wishing to contact staff and students should add the domain @ucalgary.ca to the usernames listed below unless otherwise listed

Leadership: Dr. Gary Margrave, Director: margrave Dr. Don Lawton, Associate Director: lawton Dr. Kris Innanen, Associate Director: k.innanen Laura Baird, Business Manager: labaird Kevin Hall, Tech Manager: kwhall Associated Faculty and Scientists: Dr. John Bancroft, Adjunct Faculty: bancroft Dr. Michael Lamoureux, Adjunct Faculty: mikel Dr. Roy Lindseth, Technical Advisor: [email protected] Dr. Larry Lines. Adjunct Director: lrlines Dr. Robert Stewart, Adjunct Director: [email protected] Dr. Brian Russell, Adjunct Faculty: [email protected] Dr. Matt Yedlin, Associate Professor: [email protected]

Research Staff: Kevin Bertram: klbertra Malcolm Bertram: bertram Dr. Pat Daley: pdaley Eric Gallant: egallant Dr. Chris Harrison: harrisc Dave Henley: dhenley Dr. Helen Isaac: helen.isaac Dr. Rolf Maier: maier Dr. Peter Manning: pmmaning Dr. Joe Wong: wongjoe Dr. Vladimir Zubov: vzubov

CREWES— who’s who?

Photos in the newsletter are courtesy of Laura Baird, Malcolm Bertram, and Kevin Bertram.

Volume 26, Issue 1 Page 9

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Phone: 403-220-8863

Fax: 403-284-0074

E-mail: [email protected]

CREWES Project

Department of Geoscience

2500 University Drive NW

Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4

Come visit us at www.crewes.org

The CREWES Project October 2013

a News

CREWES (The Consortium for Research in Elastic Wave Exploration Seismology) is a dynamic collabo-ration, of academic scientists, their industrial sup-porters and a large body of graduate students, con-ducting research in applied seismology. Research topics include acquisition, data processing, imaging, inversion, and interpretation. CREWES often records its own data, preferably with 3C receivers. Industry sponsors include companies from Canada and around the world

Volume 26, Issue 1 Page 10