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Creating an organization of volunteer nurses
Abigail Matos-Pagan, DNP, MS, ANPC, RNUniversity of Puerto Rico Mayagüez
Department of Nursing
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
2
Objectives
• Discuss the contribution of volunteer nurses in times of disaster
• Present the experiences, lessons learned and outcomes of the Coalition of Nurses for Communities in Disaster (CONCID)
• Establish a network of nursing leaders who are interested in the challenges of disaster nursing
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
3
Introduction
• The concept of preparing nurses in the area of disaster has been adopted by private, public and government agencies
• Organizations have taken measures to prepare professionals and key personnel for disasters
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
4
Introduction
• The mission of CONCID is to promote a strong public health preparedness infrastructure, increase inter-operability between first responders, government, civil and private agencies.
• Disseminate communication standards to improve disaster response and minimize morbidity and mortality in vulnerable or at risk communities in disaster.
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
5
Introduction
• Train nurses and allied professionals to address the unique requirements of awareness, preparedness and response, as to assist with the needs of disaster victims and relief workers at the local and national level.
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
6
Organizational structure: ICS
Incident commander
Security officer
Planning Logistics Operations
Triage
Search & Rescue
Finance
CADRE TEAM
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
7
Methods
• Based on the Lewin’s Change Theory• Phase I : Unfreezing (creating awareness)
• Recruitment activities, identification of volunteers’ demographics, skills and specialties• Development of an electronic bank of information
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
8
methods
• Phase II: Moving towards the change • Implementation of project • Evaluation of Activities
• Phase III: Re-freezing (maintenance of change) • Integration of volunteer services in disaster preparedness and relief effort activities• Yearly CEU and updates in disaster related material including simulation exercises
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
9
Membership profile
Puerto Rico
Volunteer nurse
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
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103
115125
136
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY1 FY2 FY3 FY4
Fiscal Year
Membership Growth
103
115125
136
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY1 FY2 FY3 FY4
Fiscal Year
Membership Growth
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
11
Trend of the contribution of Nurses and Ancillary Professionals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Fiscal Year
me
mb
ers
hip
Ancillary Pro 2 12 16 21
Nurses 101 104 109 115
1 2 3 4
Trend of the contribution of Nurses and Ancillary Professionals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Fiscal Year
me
mb
ers
hip
Ancillary Pro 2 12 16 21
Nurses 101 104 109 115
1 2 3 4
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
12
90.6
94.898.5
50
5560
6570
75
8085
9095
100
FY1 FY2 FY3 FY4
year
Disaster simulation exercise evaluation
90.6
94.898.5
50
5560
6570
75
8085
9095
100
FY1 FY2 FY3 FY4
year
Disaster simulation exercise evaluation
No d
rill o
ffere
d
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
13
Drills and Continuing Education• Through practice of multiple simulated
scenarios we have increased in Inter- operability
response, communication, coordination and
management of Information systems.
• Through continuing education we have provided
the latest information on disaster preparedness,
response and surveillance.• From simple to complex information• Research • Lessons learned
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
14
Drills and Continuing Education• FY1• Community Emergency Response Teams
• 20 CEU
• Disaster Simulation Drill: • earthquake • mass casualties
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
15
Drills and Continuing Education• FY2: • First Congress In Disaster Nursing• 8 CEU• Research In Disaster:
• Pathophysiology Of Disasters • Trauma assessment• PTSD• Earthquake / Tsunami • Hurricanes
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
16
Drill and Continuing Education• FY3• Second Congress In Disaster Nursing: • 16 CEU• Faces Of Terrorism• Hospital Incident Command System• Disaster Simulation Drill:
• Suspected Terrorist Attack • Violence In Disaster• Self-defense for nurses• Hospital Response In Mass Casualty
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
17
Drill and Continuing Education• FY4: • Third Congress In Disaster Nursing• 20 CEU• At The Area Of Disaster: Network of Responders• Disaster Simulation Drill:
• Flooding• Bomb Threat / Violence In Disaster• Self-defense for nurses• Hospital Transport of Acute Care Victims
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
18
Outcomes
Multidisciplinary membership growth Integration of Nursing leadership in activities of
disaster preparedness and response for communities, private and governmental agencies
Collaboration and integration of multidisciplinary personnel
Collaboration of multi-agencies (civil, private and governmental) during annual congress and simulation drills
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
19
Outcomes
• Integration of military personnel as consultant in areas of terrorism and security as well as command and staff functions
• Establishment of Command Center and CONCID HQ’s at the University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez – Department of Nursing
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
20
Outcomes
Sponsorship of training events by Subject Matter Experts in areas of great importance for the academic
community (Bomb threat, Terrorism, Active Shooter’s Incidents and Incident Command System
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
21
Outcomes
Promotion of interoperability between campus security, local and state law-enforcement entities, nurses and emergency medical personnel
Inclusion of Hospital Preparedness and response exercise activities ( Mass casualties, chemical explosion, multiple trauma, terrorism and HEICS)
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
22
Other outcomes
http://www.endesastres.org
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
23
Future projections
• Establish CONCID chapters in neighboring Caribbean Islands and Continental US
A. Matos. 2007. 21st Century Nursing Challenges STTI. Chico University
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A thousand words in images