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Owner's Manual IC..FT=M.N,I GARDEN TRACTOR 24.0 HP, 48" Mower Electric Start Automatic Transmission Model No. 917.276320 This product has a low emission engine which operates [_ from built Before start the differently previously engines. you engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual. IMPORTANT: Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment. For answers to your questions about this product, Call: 1-800-659-5917 Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A. Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

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Electric Start Model Number 917.276320

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Page 1: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Owner's Manual

IC..FT=M.N,IGARDEN TRACTOR24.0 HP, 48" MowerElectric StartAutomatic Transmission

Model No.917.276320

This product has a low emission engine which operates

[_ from built Before start thedifferently previously engines. youengine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.

IMPORTANT:

Read and follow all SafetyRules and Instructionsbeforeoperating this equipment.

For answers to your questions

about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917Sears Craftsman Help Line5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

Page 2: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Warranty................................................2Safety Rules..........................................3ProductSpecifications...........................5Assembly/Pre-Operation.......................7Operation...............................................9MaintenanceSchedule........................16

Maintenance........................................16Service and Adjustments.....................20Storage................................................29Troubleshooting...................................30RepairParts.........................................34SearsService........................BackCover

LIMITEDWARRANTYON CRAFTSMANRIDINGEQUIPMENTFortwo (2) years from the dateof purchase,if this CraftsmanRidingEquipmentismaintained,lubricatedand tuned upaccordingto the instructionsin the owner'smanual,Searswill repair or replacefree of chargeany parts that are foundto be defectiveinmaterialor workmanshipaccordingto the guidelinesof coveragelisted below.Searswillalso providefree labor for theseapplicablewarrantedparts for the two full years.Duringthe first 30 daysof purchase,therewill be nochargesto service the productat yourhomefor issuescoveredby this warranty.(Seeexclusionsbelow). Foryourconve-nience, IN HOMEwarrantyservicewill still be availableafter the first 30 daysof pur-chase,but a trip chargewill apply.Thischargewill bewaived if the Craftsmanproductisdroppedoff at an authorizedSears location.For the nearestauthorizedSears location,pleasecall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.Thiswarrantyappliesonly while this productis withinthe UnitedStates.

ThisWarrantydoes notcover:• Expendableitemswhich becomeworn during normaluse, includingbut not limitedto

blades,spark plugs,air cleaners,belts,and oil filters.• StandardMaintenanceServicing,oil changes, or tune-ups.• Tire replacementor repaircausedby puncturesfrom outsideobjects,such as nails,

thorns, stumps,or glass.• Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbut not limitedto, damage

causedbytowingobjects beyondthe capabilityof the ridingequipment,impactingobjectsthat bendthe frameor crankshaft,or over-speedingthe engine.

• Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbut not limitedto, elec-trical and mechanicaldamagecaused by improperstorage,failureto use the propergradeand amountof engineoil, failureto keepthe deckclear of flammabledebris,or failureto maintainthe equipmentaccordingto the instructionscontainedin theowner'smanual.

• Engine (fuel system)cleaningor repairscausedbyfuel determinedto becontami-natedor oxidized(stale). In general,fuel shouldbe usedwithin 30 daysof its pur-chasedate.

• Normaldeteriorationand wear of the exteriorfinishes,or product label replacement.• Ridingequipmentusedfor commercialor rentalpurposes.

LIMITEDWARRANTYON BATTERYFor ninety(90)days from dateof purchase,if any battery includedwith this ridingequip-mentprovesdefectivein materialor workmanshipand our testingdeterminesthe batterywill not holda charge, Searswill replacethe batteryat no charge. Duringthe first 30daysof purchase,therewill be no chargesto replace the batteryat yourHOME. Afterthe first 30 days, for yourconvenience,IN-HOMEwarrantyservicewill still be avail-able but a trip chargewill apply. This chargewill bewaived if the Craftsmanproduct isdroppedoff at an authorizedSears location.For the nearestauthorizedSears location,pleasecall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.

This batterywarrantyappliesonly while this productis within the UnitedStates.

This warrantygivesyou specificlegal rights,and you mayalso have other rights,whichvary,from state to state.

Sears, Roebuckand Co.,Dept.817WA,HoffmanEstates,IL 60179

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Page 3: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw-ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in seriousinjury or death.

_WARNING: In order to prevent ac-

cidental starting when setting up, trans-porting, adjusting or making repairs,always disconnect spark plug wire andplace wire where it cannot contact sparkA_I,lug"

WARNING: Do not coast down a

hill in neutral, you may lose control of thetractor.

_WARNING: Tow only the attachments

that are recommended by and comply withspecifications of the manufacturer of yourtractor. Use common sense when towing.Operate only at the lowest possible speedwhen on a slope. Too heavy of a load,while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires canlose traction with the ground and causeyou to lose control of your tractor.

_WARNING: Engine exhaust, someof its constituents, and certain vehiclecomponents contain or emit chemicalsknown to the State of California to cause

cancer and birth defects or other reproduc-tive harm.

_WARNING: Battery posts, terminalsand related accessories contain lead andlead compounds, chemicals known to theState of California to cause cancer andbirth defects or other reproductive harm.Wash hands after handling.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

Read, understand, and follow allinstructions on the machine and in the

manual before starting.Do not put hands or feet near rotatingparts or under the machine. Keep clearof the discharge opening at all times.Only allow responsible adults, who arefamiliar with the instructions, to operatethe machine.

Clear the area of objects such asrocks, toys, wire, etc., which could bepicked up and thrown by the blades.Be sure the area is clear of bystand-ers before operating. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.Never carry passengers.Do not mow in reverse unless abso-lutely necessary. Always look downand behind before and while backing.

Never direct discharged materialtoward anyone. Avoid dischargingmaterial against a wall or obstruction.Material may ricochet back toward theoperator. Stop the blades when cross-ing gravel surfaces.Do not operate machine without theentire grass catcher, discharge guard,or other safety devices in place andworking.Slow down before turning.Never leave a running machineunattended. Always turn off blades,set parking brake, stop engine, andremove keys before dismounting.Disengage blades when not mowing.Shut off engine and wait for all parts tocome to a complete stop before clean-ing the machine, removing the grasscatcher, or unclogging the dischargeguard.Operate machine only in daylight orgood artificial light.Do not operate the machine whileunder the influence of alcohol or drugs.Watch for traffic when operating nearor crossing roadways.Use extra care when loading or unload-ing the machine into a trailer or truck.Always wear eye protection when oper-ating machine.Data indicates that operators, age 60years and above, are involved in alarge percentage of riding mower-re-lated injuries. These operators shouldevaluate their ability to operate theriding mower safely enough to protectthemselves and others from seriousinjury.Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dation for wheel weights or counter-weights.Keep machine free of grass, leaves orother debris build-up which can touchhot exhaust / engine parts and burn.Do not allow the mower deck to plowleaves or other debris which can cause

build-up to occur. Clean any oil or fuelspillage before operating or storing themachine. Allow machine to cool before

storage.

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Page 4: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

I1. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss ofcontrol and tip-over accidents, which canresult in severe injury or death. Opera-tion on all slopes requires extra caution. Ifyou cannot back up the slope or if you feeluneasy on it, do not mow it.

Mow up and down slopes, not across.Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, orother hidden objects. Uneven terraincould overturn the machine. Tall grasscan hide obstacles.Choose a low ground speed so thatyou will not have to stop or shift whileon the slope.Do not mow on wet grass. Tires maylose traction.

Always keep the machine in gear whengoing down slopes. Do not shift toneutral and coast downhill.

Avoid starting, stopping, or turning ona slope. If the tires lose traction, dis-engage the blades and proceed slowlystraight down the slope.Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual. Do not make suddenchanges in speed or direction, whichcould cause the machine to roll over.

Use extra care while operating ma-chine with grass catchers or other at-tachments; they can affect the stabilityof the machine. Do no use on steepslopes.Do not try to stabilize the machine byputting your foot on the ground.Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,or embankments. The machine couldsuddenly roll over if a wheel is over theedge or if the edge caves in.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operatoris not alert to the presence of children.Children are often attracted to the machine

and the mowing activity. Never assumethat children will remain where you lastsaw them.

Keep children out of the mowing areaand in the watchful care of a respon-sible adult other than the operator.Be alert and turn machine off if a childenters the area.

Before and while backing, look behindand down for small children.

Never carry children, even with theblades shut off. They may fall off andbe seriously injured or interfere withsafe machine operation. Children whohave been given rides in the past maysuddenly appear in the mowing areafor another ride and be run over or

backed over by the machine.Never allow children to operate themachine.

Use extra care when approaching blindcorners, shrubs, trees, or other objectsthat may block your view of a child.

IV. TOWING

Tow only with a machine that has ahitch designed for towing. Do not at-tach towed equipment except at thehitch point.Follow the manufacturer's recommen-dation for weight limits for towed equip-ment and towing on slopes.Never allow children or others in or ontowed equipment.On slopes, the weight of the towedequipment may cause loss of tractionand loss of control.

Travel slowly and allow extra distanceto stop.

V. SERVICE

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

To avoid personal injury or propertydamage, use extreme care in handlinggasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammableand the vapors are explosive.

Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,and other sources of ignition.Use only approved gasoline container.Never remove gas cap or add fuel withthe engine running. Allow engine tocool before refueling.Never fuel the machine indoors.Never store the machine or fuel con-

tainer where there is an open flame,spark, or pilot light such as on a waterheater or other appliances.Never fill containers inside a vehicleor on a truck or trailer bed with plasticliner. Always place containers on theground away from your vehicle whenfilling.

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Page 5: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Remove gas-powered equipment fromthe truck or trailer and refuel it on theground. If this is not possible, thenrefuel such equipment with a portablecontainer, rather than from a gasolinedispenser nozzle.Keep the nozzle in contact with the rimof the fuel tank or container opening atall times until fueling is complete. Donot use a nozzle lock-open device.If fuel is spilled on clothing, changeclothing immediately.Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gascap and tighten securely.

GENERAL SERVICE

Never operate machine in a closedarea.Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be surethe equipment is in safe working condi-tion.Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly.Keep machine free of grass, leaves, orother debris build-up. Clean oil or fuelspillage and remove any fuel-soakeddebris. Allow machine to cool before

storing.If you strike a foreign object, stop andinspect the machine. Repair, if neces-sary, before restarting.Never make any adjustments or repairswith the engine running.Check grass catcher components andthe discharge guard frequently andreplace with manufacturer's recom-mended parts, when necessary.Mower blades are sharp. Wrap theblade or wear gloves, and use extracaution when servicing them.Check brake operation frequently. Ad-just and service as required.Maintain or replace safety and instruc-tion labels, as necessary.

Be sure the area is clear of bystand-ers before operating. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.Never carry passengers.Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look downand behind before and while backing.Never carry children, even with theblades shut off. They may fall off andbe seriously injured or interfere withsafe machine operation. Children whohave been given rides in the past maysuddenly appear in the mowing areafor another ride and be run over orbacked over by the machine.Keep children out of the mowing areaand in the watchful care of a respon-sible adult other than the operator.Be alert and turn machine off if a childenters the area.

Before and while backing, look behindand down for small children.Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max),not across.

Choose a low ground speed so thatyou will not have to stop or shift whileon the slope.Avoid starting, stopping, or turning ona slope. If the tires lose traction, dis-engage the blades and proceed slowlystraight down the slope.If machine stops while going uphill,disengage blades, shift into reverseand back down slowly.Do not turn on slopes unless neces-sary, and then, turn slowly and gradu-ally downhill, if possible.

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Page 6: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Gasoline 5.0 Gallons

Capacity Unleaded

and Type: Regular

OiIType SAE 30 (above 32°F)'API-SG-SL): SAE 5W-30

(below 32°F)

Oil Capacity: W/Filter: 4.0 PintsW/O Filter: 3.75 Pints

Spark Plug: Champion QC12YC'Gap: .040")

Ground Speed (MPH):Forward: 0 - 5.8Reverse: 0 - 2.1

Tire Pressure: Front: 14 PSIRear: 10PSI

Charging

System: 16AMPS @ 3600RPM

Battery: Amp/Hr: 35Min. CCA: 280Case size: UIR

Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 Ft. Lbs.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchaseof a new tractor. It has been designed,engineered and manufactured to giveyou the best possible dependability andperformance.Should you experience any problem youcannot easily remedy, please contact aSears or other qualified service center.We have competent, well-trained techni-cians and the proper tools to service orrepair this tractor.Please read and retain this manual. Theinstructions will enable you to assembleand maintain your tractor properly. Alwaysobserve the "SAFETY RULES".

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.• Follow a regular schedule in main-

taining, caring for and using your tractor.• Follow the instructions under"Mainte-

nance" and "Storage" sections of thisowner's manual.

_WARNING: This tractor is equippedwith an internal combustion engine andshould not be used on or near any unim-proved forest-covered, brush-covered orgrass-covered land unless the engine'sexhaust system is equipped with a sparkarrester meeting applicable local or statelaws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, itshould be maintained in effective workingorder by the operator.

In the state of California the above is re-quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor-nia Public Resources Code). Other statesmay have similar laws. Federal laws applyon federal lands. A spark arrester for themuffler is available through your nearestSears service center (See REPAIR PARTSsection of this manual).

REPAIR PROTECTION

AGREEMENTS

Congratulations on making a smart pur-chase. Your new Craftsman® product isdesigned and manufactured for years ofdependable operation. But like all prod-ucts, it may require repair from time totime. That's when having a Repair Protec-tion Agreement can save you money andaggravation.Purchase a Repair Protection Agreementnow and protect yourself from unexpectedhassle and expense.Here's what's included in the Agreement:

Expert service by our 12,000 profe-sional repair specialists.Unlimited service and no charge forparts and labor on all covered repairs.Product replacement if your coveredproduct can't be fixed.Discount of 10% from regular price ofservice and service-related parts notcovered by the agreement; also, 10%off regular price of preventive mainte-nance check.

Fast help by phone - phone supportfrom a Sears technician on productsrequiring in-home repair, plus conve-nient repair scheduling.

Once you purchase the Agreement, asimple phone call is all that it takes for youto schedule service. You can call anytimeday or night, or schedule a service ap-pointment online.Sears has over 12,000 professional repairspecialists, who have access to over 4.5million quality parts and accessories.That's the kind of professionalism you cancount on to help prolong the life of yournew purchase for years to come. Purchaseyour Repair Protection Agreement today!Some limitations and exclusions apply.For prices and additional informationcall 1-800-827-6655.

SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE

For Sears professional installation of homeappliances, garage door openers, waterheaters, and other major home items, inthe U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®

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Page 7: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Keys

(2) Keys

(1) Oil Drain Tube

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory.

Slope Sheet

When right or left hand is mentioned inthis manual, it means, from your point ofview, when you are in the operating posi-tion (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROMCARTONUNPACK CARTON1. Cut along dotted lines on all four pan-

els of carton. Remove end panels andlay side panels flat.

2. Remove packing materials.3. Remove protective materials from trac-

tor hood and grille.IMPORTANT: Check for and remove anystaples in skid that may puncture tireswhere tractor is to roll off skid.

CHECK BATTERY

1. Lift hood to raised position.NOTE: If this battery is put into serviceafter month and year indicated on label(label located between terminals) chargebattery for minimum of one hour at 6-10amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenancesection of this manual for charging instruc-tions).

,J.... _ j Label/ --.il

J

ADJUST SEAT

1. Raise seat and loosen adjustmentknobs.

2. Lower seat into operating position andsit in seat.

3. Slide seat until a comfortable positionis reached which allows you to pressclutch/brake pedal all the way down.

4. Get off seat without moving its ad-justed position.

5. Raise seat and tighten adjustmentknob securely.

AdjustmentKnob

NOTE: You may now roll or drive yourtractor off the skid. Follow the appropriateinstruction below to remove the tractorfrom the skid.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (SeeOperation section for location and

function of controls)

1. Press lift lever plunger and raiseattachment lift lever to its highest po-sition.

2. Release parking brake by depressingbrake pedal.

3. Place freewheel control in transmissiondisengaged position (See "To Trans-port" in the Operation section of thismanual).Roll tractor forward off skid.7 4.

Page 8: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (SeeOperation section for location and

_knction of controls)WARNING: Before starting, read, un-

derstand and follow all instructions in the

Operation section of this manual. Be suretractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be surethe area in front of tractor is clear of otherpeople and objects.1. Be sure all the above assembly steps

have been completed.2. Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank

with gasoline.3. Place freewheel control in "trans-

mission engaged" position (See "ToTransport" in the Operation section ofthis manual).

4. Sit on seat in operating position, de-press brake pedal and set the parkingbrake.

5. Press lift lever plunger and raiseattachment lift lever to its highest posi-tion.

6. Start the engine. After engine hasstarted, move throttle control to idleposition.

7. Release parking brake.8. Slowly move the motion control lever

forward and slowly drive tractor offskid.

9. Apply brake to stop tractor and setparking brake.

10. Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.Continue with the instructions that follow.

CHECKTIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflatedat the factory for shipping purposes. Cor-rect tire pressure is important for bestcutting performance.• Reduce tire pressure to PSi shown in

"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" sectionof this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower hous-ing should be properly leveled. See "TOLEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service

and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION

OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replac-ing motion and mower blade drive beltsin the Service and Adjustments sectionof this manual. Verify that the belts arerouted correctly.

8

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your trac-tor, check to see that the brake is properlyadjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" inthe Service and Adjustments section ofthis manual.

#'CHECKLIST

Before you operate your new tractor, wewish to assure that you receive the bestperformance and satisfaction from thisQuality Product.Please review the following checklist:,/ All assembly instructions have been

completed.,/ No remaining loose parts in carton.,/ Battery is properly prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-

ened securely.,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-

ping purposes, the tires were overin-fiated at the factory).

,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveledside-to-side/front-to-rear for best cuttingresults. (Tires must be properly inflatedfor leveling).

,/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure

they are routed properly around pulleysand inside all belt keepers.

,/ Check wiring. See that all connectionsare still secure and wires are properlyclamped.

,/ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheelcontrol is in "transmission engaged"position (see "TO TRANSPORT" in theOperation section of this manual).

While learning how to use your tractor, payextra attention to the following importantitems:,/ Engine oil is at proper level.,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regu-

lar unleaded gasoline.,/ Become familiar with all controls, their

location and function. Operate thembefore you start the engine.

,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operat-ing condition.

,/ Be sure Operator Presence Systemand Reverse Operation System (ROS)are working properly (See the Opera-tion and Maintenance sections in this

manual).,/ It is important to purge the transmission

before operating your tractor for the firsttime. Follow proper starting and trans-mission purging instructions (See "TOSTART ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANS-MISSION" in the Operation section ofthis manual).

Page 9: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Thesesymbolsmayappearonyour tractor or in literaturesuppliedwith the product.Learn and understandtheir meaning.

R N H LREVERSE NEUTRAL H_H LOW

ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON ENGINE STARTOPERATION

SYSTEM(ROS)

OVER TEMP

LIGHT

CHOKE FAST

FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE

mATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDSAND FEET AWAY

SLOWtGNIT_ SWITCH

PARKING DRAKE PARKING DRAKE PARKING DRAKELOCKED UNLOCKED

FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECT_ON)

LIGHTS ON

FREE WHEEL

(Automatic Models only)

&Failure to follow instructions

could result in serious injury or

death. The safety alert symbolis used to identify safety inform-ation about hazards which canresult in death, serious injury

and/or property damage.

&&&

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,

might result in minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,

indicates a situation that could result in damage

to the tractor and/or engine.

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,if not avoided, could result in death, serious injuryand/or property damage.

FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,could result in death, serious iniury and/orproperty damage.

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Page 10: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

KNOW YOU R TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOURTRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations ofvarious controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.

Choke Control IgnitionAmmeter Switch Position

Attachment Clutch

Brake PedalLiftLeverPlunger

AttachmentLift Lever

Motion DriveBelt TensionHandle

HeightAdjustmentKnob

Light Switch

_g BrakeLever

ControlLever

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of theAmerican National Standards Institute.

AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) ordischarging (-) of battery.ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH - Usedto engage the mower blades, or other at-tachments mounted to your tractor.ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raiseand lower the mower deck or other attachmentsmounted to your tractor.BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking thetractor and starting the engine.CHOKE CONTROL - Used when startinga cold engine.FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengagestransmission for pushing or slowly towingthe tractor with the engine off.HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used toadjust the mower cutting height.IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting andstopping the engine.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to releaseattachment lift lever when changing itsposition.LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights onand off.MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects thespeed and direction of tractor.MOTION DRIVE BELTTENSION HAN-

DLE - Used when changing motion drivebelt and, if necessary, starting engineunder extremely cold conditions.PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks brakepedal into the brake position.REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON"POSITON - Allows operation of mower deck orother powered attachment while in reverse.THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to controlengine speed.

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Page 11: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown intothe eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safetyglasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing anyadjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or awide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTORTO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operatorpresence sensing switch. When engineis running, any attempt by the operatorto leave the seat without first setting theparking brake will shut off the engine.1. Depress brake pedal all the way down

and hold.

2. Pull parking brake lever up and releasepressure from brake pedal. Pedalshould remain in brake position. Makesure parking brake will hold tractorsecure.

Choke _ Push-In to Attachment ClutchSwitch Pull Out toControl ngage" "En a e"gg

ThrottleControl ,,

Brake - MotionPedal Control

ustment Parking BrakeKnob "Disengaged" "Engaged"

Brake Pedal Position Position"Drive" Position

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades, push attachmentclutch switch in to disengaged position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress brakepedal all the way down.

IMPORTANT: The motion control leverreturns to neutral (N) position when thebrake pedal is fully depressed.

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control between half and

full speed (fast) position.NOTE: Failure to move throttle control

between half and full speed (fast) posi-tion, before stopping, may cause engine to"backfire".

• Turn ignition key to "STOP" position andremove key. Always remove key whenleaving tractor to prevent unauthorizeduse.

• Never use choke to stop engine.IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switchin any position other than "STOP" willcause the battery to discharge and godead.NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the enginerunning, hot engine exhaust gases maycause "browning" of grass. To eliminatethis possibility, always stop engine whenstopping tractor on grass areas./%

_CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-pletely, as described above, before leavingthe operator's position.

TO USETHROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle.• Operating engine at less than full

throttle reduces the battery chargingrate.

• Full throttle offers the best mower per-formance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL

Use choke control whenever you are start-ing a cold engine. Do not use to start awarm engine.• To engage choke control, pull knob out.

Slowly push knob in to disengage.

TO MOVEFORWARD AND

BACKWARD

CAUTION: Do not attempt to operate mo-tion control lever when the parking brakeis set or when the brake pedal is de-pressed. Doing so may result in misadjust-ment to the drive control system.The direction and speed of movement iscontrolled by the motion control lever.1. Start tractor with motion control lever in

neutral (N) position.2. Release parking brake.3. Slowly move motion control lever to

desired position.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

The cutting height is controlled by turn-ing the height adjustment knob in desireddirection.• Turn knob clockwise (_) to raise cut-

ting height.• Turn knob counterclockwise (_#-_)to

lower cutting height.11

Page 12: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

The cutting height range is approximately1-1/2" to 4-1/2". The heights are mea-sured from the ground to the blade tip withthe engine not running.These heights are approximate and mayvary depending upon soil conditions,height of grass and types of grass beingmowed.• The average lawn should be cut to

approximately 2-1/2 inches during thecool season and to over 3 inches duringhot months. For healthier and better

looking lawns, mow often and aftermoderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over6 inches in height should be mowedtwice. Make the first cut relatively high;the second to desired height.

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS

Gauge wheels are properly adjustedwhen they are slightly off the ground whenmower is at the desired cutting height inoperating position. Gauge wheels thenkeep the deck in proper position to helpprevent scalping in most terrain conditions.NOTE: Be sure tractor is on a flat levelsurface.

1. Lower mower and adjust mower todesired cutting height.

2. Remove retainer spring and clevis pinwhich secure each gauge wheel bar.

3. Lower gauge wheels to ground. Raisegauge wheels slightly to align holesin bracket and gauge wheel bar andinsert clevis pin. Gauge wheels shouldbe slightly off the ground.

4. Replace retainer spring into clevis pin.5. Be sure all gauge wheels are in the

same setting.IMPORTANT: Be sure to readjust gaugewheels if you change the cutting heightof the mower deck.

RetainerSpring

Pin

TO OPERATE MOWER

Your tractor is equipped with an operatorpresence sensing switch. Any attemptby the operator to leave the seat with theengine running and the attachment clutchengaged will shut off the engine. You mustremain fully and centrally positioned in theseat to prevent the engine from hesitatingor cutting off when operating your equip-ment on rough, rolling terrain or hills.1. Select desired height of cut.2. Lower mower with attachment lift con-

trol.3. Start mower blades by engaging at-

tachment clutch control.TO STOP MOWER BLADES -

disengage attachment clutch control.

_CAUTION: Do not operate the mowerwithout either the entire grass catcher,on mowers so equipped, or the deflectorshield in place.

Attachment ClutchSwitch Pull Out to Attachemnt Lift"Engage" Lever High Position

,i. Low/'/,_----Position

DeflectorShield

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Your tractor is equipped with a ReverseOperation System (ROS). Any attempt bythe operator to travel in the reverse direc-tion with the attachment clutch engagedwill shut off the engine unless ignition keyis placed in the ROS "ON" position.

,d_WARNING: Backing up with the at-tachment clutch engaged while mowingis strongly discouraged. Turning the ROS"ON", to allow reverse operation with theattachment clutch engaged, should onlybe clone when the operator decides it isnecessary to reposition the machine withthe attachment engaged. Do not mow inreverse unless absolutely necessary.

12

Page 13: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

USING THE REVERSE OPERATIONSYSTEM -

1. Move motion control lever to neutral(N) position.

2. With engine running, turn ignition keycounterclockwise to ROS "ON" posi-tion.

3. Look down and behind before backing.4. Slowly move motion control lever to

reverse (R) position to start movement.5. When use of the ROS is no longer

needed, turn the ignition key clockwiseto engine "ON" position.

ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position(Normal Operating)

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

_WARNING: Do not drive up or downhills with slopes greater than 15 ° and donot drive across any slope. Use the slopeguide provided at the back of this manual.• Choose the slowest speed before start-

ing up or down hills.• Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push

brake pedal quickly to brake positionand engage parking brake.

IMPORTANT: The motion control leverreturns to neutral (N) position when thebrake pedal is depressed.• To restart movement, slowly release

parking brake and brake pedal.• Slowly move motion control lever to

slowest setting.• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT

When pushing or towing your tractor, besure to disengage transmission by placingfreewheel control in freewheeling position.Freewheel control is located at the reardrawbar of tractor.

1. Raise attachment lift to highest positionwith attachment lift control.

2. Pull freewheel control out and into theslot and release so it is held in thedisengaged position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more thantwo (2) MPH.

• To re-engage transmission, reverseabove procedure.

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Donot overfill. Use fresh, clean, regularunleaded gasoline with a minimum of87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline willincrease carbon and lead oxide depositsand reduce valve life). Do not mix oilwith gasoline. Purchase fuel in quan-tities that can be used within 30 days toassure fuel freshness.

Transmission Engaged

Transmission Disengaged

NOTE: To protect hood from damagewhen transporting your tractor on a truckor a trailer, be sure hood is closed andsecured to tractor. Use an appropriatemeans of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord,etc.).

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH-MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recom-mended by and comply with specificationsof the manufacturer of your tractor. Usecommon sense when towing. Too heavyof a load, while on a slope, is dangerous.Tires can lose traction with the ground andcause you to lose control of your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINECHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

The engine in your tractor has beenshipped, from the factory, already filledwith summer weight oil.1. Check engine oil with tractor on level

ground.2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe

clean, reinsert the dipstick and screwcap tight, wait for a few seconds, re-move and read oil level. If necessary,add oil until "FULL:' mark on dipstick isreached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you shouldchange oil for easier starting (See theoil viscosity chart in the Maintenancesection of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte-nance section in this manual.

13

Page 14: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

_CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil orfuel. Do not store, spill or use gasolinenear an open flame.IMPORTANT: When operating in temper-atures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, cleanwinter grade gasoline to help insure goodcold weather starting.CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (calledgasohol or using ethanol or methanol) canattract moisture which leads to separa-tion and formation of acids during storage.Acidic gas can damage the fuel systemof an engine while in storage. To avoidengine problems, the fuel system shouldbe emptied before storage of 30 daysor longer. Drain the gas tank, start theengine and let it run until the fuel linesand carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuelnext season. See Storage Instructions foradditional information. Never use engineor carburetor cleaner products in the fueltank or permanent damage may occur.

TO START ENGINE

When starting the engine for the first timeor if the engine has run out of fuel, it willtake extra cranking time to move fuel fromthe tank to the engine.1. Be sure freewheel control is in the

transmission engaged position.2. Sit on seat in operating position,

depress brake pedal and set parkingbrake.

3. Move attachment clutch to disengagedposition.

4. Move throttle control to fast position5. Pull choke control out for a cold engine

start attempt. For a warm engine startattempt the choke control may not beneeded.

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm andcold starting procedures below.6. Insert key into ignition and turn key

clockwise to start position and releasekey as soon as engine starts. Donot run starter continuously for morethan fifteen seconds per minute. If theengine does not start after severalattempts, push choke control in, waita few minutes and try again. If enginestill does not start, pull the choke con-trol out and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F andabove)

7. When engine starts, slowly push chokecontrol in until the engine begins torun smoothly. If the engine starts torun roughly, pull the choke control outslightly for a few seconds and thencontinue to push the control in slowly.

• The attachments and ground drive cannow be used. If the engine does notaccept the load, restart the engine andallow it to warm up for one minute usingthe choke as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F andbelow)

7. When engine starts, slowly push chokecontrol in until the engine begins to runsmoothly. Continue to push the chokecontrol in small steps allowing the en-gine to accept small changes in speedand load, until the choke control is fullyin. If the engine starts to run roughly,pull the choke control out slightly for afew seconds and then continue to pushthe control in slowly. This may requirean engine warm-up period from severalseconds to several minutes, dependingon the temperature.

NOTE: In extreme cold conditions, ifengine will not start you may need to dis-engage the motion drive belt as follows:1. Be sure parking brake is engaged.2. Remove retainer spring from the drive

belt tension handle to relieve belt ten-sion.

3. Start engine and allow it to warm up forthree (3) minutes.

4. Shut-off engine and engage parkingbrake.

5. Engage drive belt tension handle andreplace the retainer spring.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

Before driving the unit in cold weather,the transmission should be warmed up asfollows:

1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground.2. Place the motion control lever in

neutral. Release the parking brake andlet the brake slowly return to operatingposition.

3. Allow one minute for transmission to

warm up. This can be done during theengine warm up period.

• The attachments can be used duringthe engine warm-up period after thetransmission has been warmed up andmay require the choke control be pulledout slightly.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F)the carburetor fuel mixture may need tobe adjusted for best engine performance(see "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in theService and Adjustments section of thismanual).

14

Page 15: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

PURGE TRANSMISSION

A_'_CAUTION: Never engage or dis-engage freewheel lever while the engineis running.To ensure proper operation and per-formance, it is recommended that thetransmission be purged before operatingtractor for the first time. This procedure willremove any trapped air inside the trans-mission which may have developed duringshipping of your tractor.IMPORTANT: Should your transmissionrequire removal for service or replace-ment, it should be purged after reinstall-ation before operating the tractor.1. Place tractor safely on level surface

with engine off and parking brake set.2. Disengage transmission by plac-

ing freewheel control in disengagedposition (See "TO TRANSPORT" in thissection of manual).

3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.After the engine is running, movethrottle control to slow position. Disen-gage parking brake.

4. Move motion control lever to full

forward position and hold for five (5)seconds. Move lever to full reverse

position and hold for five (5) seconds.Repeat this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this step there will be nomovement of drive wheels. The air is beingremoved from hydraulic drive system.5. Move motion control lever to neutral

(N) position. Shutoff engine and setparking brake.

6. Engage transmission by placing free-wheel control in engaged position (See"TO TRANSPORT" in this section ofmanual).

7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.After the engine is running, movethrottle control to half (1/2) speed.Disengage parking brake.

8. Slowly move motion control lever for-ward, after the tractor moves approxi-mately five (5) feet, slowly move motioncontrol lever to reverse position. Afterthe tractor moves approximately five(5) feet return the motion control leverto the neutral (N) position. Repeat thisprocedure with the motion control leverthree (3) times.

Your transmission is now purged and nowready for normal operation.

MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.• Mower should be properly leveled for

best mowing performance. See "TOLEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in theService and Adjustments section of thismanual.

• The left hand side of mower should beused for trimming.

• Drive so that clippings are dischargedonto the area that has already beencut. Have the cut area to the right ofthe tractor. This will result in a moreeven distribution of clippings and moreuniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start byturning to the right so that clippings willdischarge away from shrubs, fences,driveways, etc. After one or two rounds,mow in the opposite direction makingleft hand turns until finished.

(-

J

¢ "- JJ

• If grass is extremely tall, it should bemowed twice to reduce load and pos-sible fire hazard from dried clippings.Make first cut relatively high; the secondto the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet.Wet grass will plug mower and leaveundesirable clumps. Allow grass to drybefore mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttlewhen mowing to assure better mow-ing performance and proper dischargeof material. Regulate ground speed byselecting a low enough gear to give themower cutting performance as well asthe quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select aground speed that will suit the terrainand give best performance of the at-tachment being used.

15

Page 16: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ._ ,_._ ,_£._ ,_._ _o_ o.._ ,F_

As COMPLETE 'ERV'OEREGULAR SERVICE DATES

Chh:: kkTB_aek;[eOsPe:_:ion _

Check Operator Presence and

T ROSSystemsR Check for Loose Fasteners _ gl_5

Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades _3T Lubrication Chart

0 Check Battery Level _4

R Clean Battery and Terminals I1_

Check Transaxle Cooling

Check V_Befts

Check Engine Oil Level _

Change Engine Oit (with oil filter) _,2

E Change Engine Oil (without oil filter) _,2

N CleanAirFilter _:G Clean Air Screen

Inspect Muffler/Spark Attester

E Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) _2

Clean Engine Cooling Fins _2

Replace Spark Plug _2Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Replace Fuel Filter

1 = Change more often when operating under a heavy load or

in high ambient temperatures.2 = Service more often when operating in daty or dusty conditions.

3 - Replace blades more oflen when mowing in sandy soil4 = Not required if equipped with maintenance4ree battery.5 - T_ghten front axle pivot bole to 35 ft.qbs, maximum.

Do not overlighton.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does notcover items that have been subjected tooperator abuse or negligence. To receivefull value from the warranty, operatormust maintain tractor as instructed in thismanual.

Some adjustments will need to be madeperiodically to properly maintain yourtractor.At least once a season, check to see ifyou should make any of the adjustmentsdescribed in the Service and Adjustmentssection of this manual.

• At least once a year you should replacethe spark plug, clean or replace air filter,and check blades and belts for wear.

A new spark plug and clean air filterassure proper air-fuel mixture and helpyour engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.2. Check brake operation.3. Check tire pressure.4. Check operator presence and

ROS systems for proper operation.5. Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATION CHART

(!) SI: pindleZerk Zerk

(_ Front WheelBearing zerk

Front WheelBearing zerk

(_ SteerinSector GearTeeth

(!) MandrelZerks

(_General Purpose Grease@Refer to Maintenance "ENGINE" Section

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease thepivot points which have special nylonbearings. Viscous lubricants will attractdust and dirt that will shorten the life ofthe self-lubricating bearings. If you feelthey must be lubricated, use only a dry,powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.

16

Page 17: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when per-forming any maintenance.BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than five (5) feet tostop at highest speed in highest gear on alevel, dry concrete or paved surface, thenbrake must be checked and adjusted. (See"TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual).TIRES

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires(See "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"section of this manual).

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insectcontrol chemicals which can harm rub-ber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharpobjects and other hazards that maycause tire damage.

NOTE: To seal tire punctures and preventflat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealantmay be purchased from your local partsdealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dryrot and corrosion.OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)

Be sure operator presence and reverseoperation systems are working properly. Ifyour tractor does not function as de-scribed, repair the problem immediately.• The engine should not start unless the

brake pedal is fully depressed, and theattachment clutch control is in the disen-gaged position.

CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCESYSTEM

• When the engine is running, any at-tempt by the operator to leave the seatwithout first setting the parking brakeshould shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running and theattachment clutch is engaged, any at-tempt by the operator to leave the seatshould shut off the engine.

• The attachment clutch should never op-erate unless the operator is in the seat.

ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position(Normal Operating)

CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS)SYSTEM

• When the engine is running with theignition switch in the engine "ON" posi-tion and the attachment clutch engaged,any attempt by the operator to shift intoreverse should shut off the engine.

• When the engine is running with theignition switch in the ROS "ON" positionand the attachment clutch engaged,any attempt by the operator to shift intoreverse should NOT shut off the engine.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must bekept sharp. Replace bent or damagedblades._, CAUTION: Use only a replacementblade approved by the manufacturer ofyour tractor. Using a blade not approvedby the manufacturer of your tractor ishazardous, could damage your tractor andvoid your warranty.

BLADE REMOVAL

1. Raise mower to highest position to al-low access to blades.

NOTE: Protect your hands with glovesand/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.2. Remove blade bolt by turning counter-

clockwise.3. Install new or resharpened blade with

stamped "THIS SIDE UP" facing deckand mandrel assembly.

IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,center hole in blade must align with staron mandrel assembly.4. Install and tighten blade bolt securely

(45-55 Ft. Lbs. torque).IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heattreated.

Assembly

Blade Bolt(Special) Center Hole

TO SHARPEN BLADE

NOTE: We do not recommend sharp-ening blade - but if you do, be sure theblade is balanced.Care should be taken to keep the bladebalanced. An unbalanced blade will causeexcessive vibration and eventual damageto mower and engine.• The blade can be sharpened with a file

or on a grinding wheel. Do not attemptto sharpen while on the mower.

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Page 18: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

• To check blade balance, you will need a5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a conebalancer. (When using a cone balancer,follow the instructions supplied withbalancer.)

NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancingblade. The lobes of the center hole mayappear to be centered, but are not.• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion

of the steel bolt or pin and hold thebolt or pin parallel with the ground. Ifblade is balanced, it should remain in ahorizontal position. If either end of theblade moves downward, sharpen theheavy end until the blade is balanced.

5/8" Boltor Pin

Center Hole

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging systemwhich is sufficient for normal use. How-ever, periodic charging of the battery withan automotive charger will extend its life.• Keep battery and terminals clean.• Keep battery bolts tight.• Keep small vent holes open.• Recharge at 8-10 amperes for 1 hour.NOTE: The original equipment battery onyour tractor is maintenance free. Do notattempt to open or remove caps or covers.Adding or checking level of electrolyte isnot necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery andterminals can cause the battery to "leak"power.1. Remove terminal guard.2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first

then RED battery cable and removebattery from tractor.

3. Rinse the battery with plain water anddry.

4. Clean terminals and battery cable endswith wire brush until bright.

5. Coat terminals with grease or petro-leum jelly.

6. Reinstall battery (See "REPLACINGBATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD-JUSTMENTS section of this manual).

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling finsshould be kept clean to assure propercooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmis-sion while engine is running or while thetransmission is hot. To prevent possibledamage to seals, do not use high pressurewater or steam to clean transaxle.• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades

are intact and clean.• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clip-

pings and other materials. To preventdamage to seals, do not use com-pressed air or high pressure sprayer toclean cooling fins.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factoryand fluid maintenance is not required forthe life of the transaxle. Should the trans-

axle ever leak or require servicing, contacta Sears or other qualified service center.

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wearafter 100 hours of operation and replaceif necessary. The belts are not adjustable.Replace belts if they begin to slip fromwear.

ENGINELUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil ratedwith API service classification SG-SL.

Select the oil's SAE viscosity gradeaccording to your expected operatingtemperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

F 2O 0 30 32 40 6O 80 100

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICipATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGEelf vsc c_t_ e

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting incold weather, they will result in increasedoil consumption when used above 32°1:.Check your engine oil level more frequent-ly to avoid possible engine damage fromrunning low on oil.Change the oil after every 50 hours of op-eration or at least once a year if the tractoris not used for 50 hours in one year.Check the crankcase oil level before start-

ing the engine and after each eight (8)hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick securely each time you check theoil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expectedbefore oil change. All oil must meet API

,,service classification SG-SL.1

Page 19: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.• Oil will drain more freely when warm.• Catch oil in a suitable container.1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the enginewhen changing oil.

2. Install the drain tube onto the valve.Oil Drain Valve

To Open

To CloseJ

3. Open drain valve by using a 7/16"(11 mm) wrench turning counterclock-wise.

4. After oil has drained completely, closethe drain valve turning clockwise. Usethe 7/16" (11 mm) wrench to applya small amount of torque to keep itclosed. Do not over tighten.

5. Remove the drain tube and store in asafe place.

6. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip-stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.For approximate capacity see "PROD-UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of thismanual.

7. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick forchecking level. For accurate reading,tighten dipstick cap securely onto thetube before removing dipstick. Keep oilat "FULL_' line on dipstick. Tighten caponto the tube securely when finished.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every seasonor every other oil change if the tractor isused more than 100 hours in one year.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using adirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleanerafter every 25 hours of operation or everyseason. Service paper cartridge every106 hours of operation or every season,whichever occurs first.

Service air cleaner more often under dustyconditions.1. Remove cover.

TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER

2. Wash it in liquid detergent and water.3. Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.4. Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in

clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze toremove excess oil.

NOTE: If very dirty or damaged, replacepre-cleaner.

TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE

1. Clean cartridge by tapping gently onflat surface. If very dirty or damaged,replace cartridge.

2. Reinstall precleaner cartridge, coverand secure.

IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, suchas kerosene, are not to be used to cleanthe cartridge. They may cause deterio-ration of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge.Do not use pressurized air to clean or drycartridge.

oamPre-

__ileaner

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt andchaff to prevent engine damage fromoverheating. Clean with a wire brush orcompressed air to remove dirt and stub-born dried gum fibers.

CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREASTo insure proper cooling, make sure thegrass screen, cooling fins, and other exter-nal surfaces of the engine are kept cleanat all times.

Every 106 hours of operation (more oftenunder extremely dusty, dirty conditions),remove the blower housing and other cool-ing shrouds. Clean the cooling fins andexternal surfaces as necessary. Make surethe cooling shrouds are reinstalled.NOTE: Operating the engine with ablocked grass screen, dirty or pluggedcooling fins, and/or cooling shroudsremoved will cause engine damage due tooverheating.

19

Page 20: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

MUFFLERInspect and replace corroded muffler andspark arrester (if equipped) as it could cre-ate a fire hazard and/or damage.SPARK PLUG(S)

Replace spark plug(s) at the beginningof each mowing season or after every100 hours of operation, whichever occursfirst. Spark plug type and gap setting areshown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"section of this manual.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTERThe fuel filter should be replaced onceeach season. If fuel filter becomes

clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbu-retor, replacement is required.1. With engine cool, remove filter and

plug fuel line sections.2. Place new fuel filter in position in fuel

line with arrow pointing towards carbu-retor.

3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and

clamps are properly positioned.4. Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso-

line.

ClampClamp

Fuel Filter _

CLEANING

• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc.of all foreign matter.

• Keep finished surfaces and wheels freeof all gasoline, oil, etc.

• Protect painted surfaces with auto-motive type wax.

We do not recommend using a gardenhose or pressure washer to clean yourtractor unless the engine and transmis-sion are covered to keep water out. Waterin engine or transmission will shorten theuseful life of your tractor. Use compressedair or a leaf blower to remove grass,leaves and trash from tractor and mower.

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Page 21: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

i_ WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER-VICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:

1. Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake.2. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.3. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.4. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.5. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot

come in contact with plug.

TRACTORTO REMOVE MOWER

1. Place attachment clutch in "DISEN-GAGED" position.

2. If equipped, turn height adjustmentknob to lowest setting.

3. Lower mower to its lowest position.4. Disengage belt tension rod from lock_ bracket.

CAUTION: Rod is spring loaded. Havea tight grip on rod and release slowly.5. Remove retainer spring holding

anti-swaybar to chassis bracket anddisengage anti-sway bar from bracket.

6. Remove four retainer springs from frontplate assembly and remove plate.

7. Remove retainer springs from suspen-sion arms at deck and disengage armsfrom deck.

8. Raise attachment lift to its highest posi-tion.

9. Slide mower forward and remove beltfrom electric clutch pulley.

10. Slide mower out from under right sideof tractor.

TO INSTALL MOWER

Be sure tractor is on level surface andmower suspension arms are raised withattachment lift control. Engage parkingbrake.

1. Swing anti-sway bar to left side ofmower deck.

2. Slide mower under tractor with deflec-

tor shield to right side of tractor.IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper rout-ing in all mower pulley grooves.3. If equipped, turn height adjustment

knob counterclockwise until it stops.4. Lower mower linkage with attachment

lift control.5. Be sure belt tension rod is in disen-

gaged position.6. Install belt into electric clutch pulley

groove.7. Place the suspension arms on outward

pointing deck pins. Retain with doubleloop retainer spring with loops up asshown.

8. Install front plate assembly to tractorsuspension brackets and retain withsingle loop retainer springs as shown.

ChassisBracket

RetainerSprin!

Anti-Swa_Bar

USE PLIERS FOR ]

RETAINER_P ]SPRINGS /

Double LoopRetainer Springs(Outward pointingdeck pins)

Front MowerBracket Electric Clutch Double Loop

Pulley Retainer SpringsFront Plate

ly

1 0256E

Single LoopRetainer Springs

Flanged Pins

t MowerBracket

Deflector Shield

Page 22: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

9. Position front plate assembly betweenfront mower brackets. Raise deck and

plate assembly to align holes andinsert flanged pins. Secure pins withdouble loop retainer springs betweenthe plate assembly and mower brack-ets.

NOTE: To assist in locating hole in flangedpin, the hole in pin is inline with notch onhead of pin. If necessary, move mowerside-to-side to give space between plateand mower brackets.IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper rout-ing in all mower pulley grooves.10. Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod

into locking bracket._, CAUTION: Belt tension rod is springloaded. Have a tight grip on rod and en-gage slowly.11. Connect anti-sway bar to chassis

bracket under left footrest and retain

with double loop retainer spring.12. If equipped, turn height adjustment

knob clockwise to remove slack from

mower suspension.13. Raise deck to highest position.

TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING

Adjust the mower while tractor is parkedon level ground or driveway. Make suretires are properly inflated (See "PROD-UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this

manual). If tires are over or underinflated,you will not properly adjust your mower.

SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT

• Raise mower to its highest position.• Measure height from bottom edge of

mower to ground level at front cornersof mower. Distance "A" on both sides ofmower should be the same.

• If adjustment is necessary, make adjust-ment on one side of mower only.

• To raise one side of mower, tighten liftlink adjustment nut on that side.

• To lower one side of mower, loosen liftlink adjustment nut on that side.

NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nutwill change mower height about 3/16".• Recheck measurements after adjusting.

Bottom Edge of Bottom Edge of

M_rA__T__toGround Mower toiround

(_ Suspension

-- I I %ift LinkL_=-_ © _ _._.Adjustment

_Nut

FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT

IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to-side. If the following front-to-backadjustment is necessary, be sure to adjustboth front links equally so mower will staylevel side-to-side.To obtain the best cutting results, themower blades should be adjusted so thefront tip is approximately 1/8" to 1/2" lowerthan the rear tip when the mower is in its_lghest position.

CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protectyour hands with gloves and/or wrap bladewith heavy cloth.Check adjustment on right side of tractor.Position any blade so the tip is pointingstraight forward. Measure distance "B" atfront and rear tip of blade• Before making any necessary adjust-

ments, check that both front plate linksare equal in length.

• If links are not equal in length, adjustone link to same length as other link.

• To lower front of blade, loosen nut "C"on both front links an equal number ofturns.

NOTE: Each full turn of nut"C" will

change distance "B" by approximately3/16".• When distance "B" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower

at front than rear, tighten nut "D" againsttrunnion on both front links.

• To raise front of blade, loosen nut"D" from trunnion on both front links.Tighten nut "C" on both front links anequal number of turns. The two frontlinks must remain equal in length.

• When distance "B" is 1/8" to 1/2" lowerat front than rear, tighten nut "D" againsttrunnion on both front links.

• Recheck side-to-side adjustment.

22

Page 23: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

BOTH FRONT PLATE LINKS MUST BEEQUAL IN LENGTH

Front Plate Assembly

TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT

MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL

1. Park tractor on a level surface. Engageparking brake.

2. Lower mower to its lowest position.3. Disengage belt tension rod from lock

bCracket.AUTION: Rod is spring loaded.

Have a firm grip on rod and release slowly.4. Remove screws from R.H. mandrel

cover and remove cover.

Belt Tension Rod(Disengaged _Position) _ [_'

R.H.

Mandrel

5. Remove any dirt or grass clippingswhich may have accumulated aroundmandrels and entire upper deck sur-face.

6. Disconnect R.H. suspension arm fromrear deck bracket by removing retainerspring.

7. Carefully roll belt over the top of R.H.mandrel pulley.

8. Remove belt from electric clutch pulley.9. Remove belt from idler pulleys.10.Check primary idler arm and two idlers

to see that they rotate freely.11. Be sure spring is securely hooked to

primary idler arm and spring arm.

MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION

12. Install belt in both idlers.13. Install new belt onto electric clutch pul-

ley.14. Carefully roll belt into upper groove of

R.H. mandrel pulley.15. Carefully check belt routing making

sure belt is in the grooves correctly.16. Reconnect R.H. suspension arm to

rear deck bracket with retainer spring.17. Reassemble R.H. mandrel cover.

18. Engage belt tension rod by pushing rodinto locking bracket.

i_ Electric

Pulley

/- IdlerPulleys

SpringArm

a.H.

Mandrel

SuspensionArm Primary

Idler Arm

23

Page 24: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE (SEC-ONDARY) DRIVE BELT

Park the tractor on level surface. Engageparking brake.1. Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE

MOWER" in this section of manual).2. Remove screws from R.H. and L.H.

mandrel covers and remove covers.

REMOVE MOWER DRIVE BELT

(Refer to "TO REMOVE MOWER DRIVEBELT" illustration in this section of

manual).3. Carefully roll belt over the top of R.H.

mandrel pulley.4. Remove belt from idler pulleys.5. Check primary idler arm and two idlers

to see that they rotate freely.6. Be sure spring is securely hooked to

primary idler arm and spring arm.

REMOVE MOWER BLADE

(SECONDARY) DRIVE BELT

7. Carefully roll belt off L.H. mandrel pul-ley.

8. Remove belt from center mandrel

pulley, idler pulley, and R.H. mandrelpulley.

9. Remove any dirt or grass which mayhave accumulated around mandrelsand entire upper deck surface.

10. Check secondary idler arm and idlerpulley to see that they rotate freely.

11. Be sure spring is hooked in secondaryidler arm and secondary spring arm.

INSTALL NEW MOWER BLADE

(SECONDARY) DRIVE BELT

12. Install new belt in lower groove of R.H.mandrel pulley, idler pulley, and centermandrel pulley as shown.

13. Carefully roll belt over L.H. mandrelpulley. Make sure belt is in all groovesproperly.

REINSTALL MOWER DRIVE BELT

(Refer to "TO REMOVE MOWER DRIVEBELT" illustration in this section ofmanual).14. Install belt into upper groove of R.H.

mandrel pulley and around both idlers.Pull belt to front of mower to removeslack.

15. Reinstall mandrel covers and securelytighten all screws.

16. Carefully check belt routing makingsure belt is in all grooves correctly.

17. Reinstall mower to tractor (See "TOINSTALL MOWER" in this section ofmanual).

L.H. Secondary IdlerIdler Arm Pulley pring

SecondaryArm

Center

Mower Blade(Secondary)Drive Belt

a.H.

Mandrel

24

Page 25: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TO ADJUST ATTACHMENT CLUTCH

The electric clutch should provide yearsof service. The clutch has a built-in brake

that stops the pulley within 5 seconds.Eventually, the internal brake will wearwhich may cause the mower blades tonot engage, or, to not stop as required.Adjustments should be made by a Searsor other qualified service center.1. Make sure attachment clutch and igni-

tion switches are in "OFF" position.2. Adjust the three nylon Iocknuts until

space between clutch plate and rotormeasures .012" at all three slot loca-tions cut in the side of brake plate.

NOTE: After installing a new electricclutch, run tractor at full throttle andengage and disengage electric clutch 10cycles to wear in clutch plate.

Rotor- Clutch .012"

Slot (3)

Nylon Locknut (3)Plate

TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE

If tractor requires more than five (5) feet tostop at highest speed in highest gear on alevel, dry concrete or paved surface, thenbrake must be checked and adjusted.

TO CHECK BRAKE

1. Park tractor on a level, dry concrete orpaved surface, depress clutch/brakepedal all the way down and engageparking brake.

2. Disengage transmission by placingfreewheel control in "transmission dis-

engaged" position. Pull freewheel con-trol out and into the slot and release soit is held in the disengaged position.

The rear wheels must lock and skid when

you try to manually push the tractor for-ward. If the rear wheels rotate, the brakeneeds to be adjusted or the pads need tobe replaced.

TO ADJUST BRAKE

Contact a Sears or other qualified servicecenter.

TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT

Park the tractor on level surface. Engageparking brake. For ease of service there isa belt installation guide decal on bottom ofleft footrest.

1. Remove mower (See "TO REMOVEMOWER" in this section of this man-ual.)

BELT REMOVAL -

2. Create slack in belt by removingretainer spring from drive belt tensionhandle.

3. Remove belt from all idler pulleys,transaxle pulley and then from enginepulley.

BELT INSTALLATION -

1. Install new belt around engine pulleyfirst, then around transaxle pulley andlastly into all the idler pulleys.

2. Check to be sure belt is positioned cor-rectly and is on proper side of all beltkeepers.

3. Engage the drive belt tension handleand replace the retainer spring.

4. Reinstall mower.

RetainerSpringDrive BeltTensionHandle

Engine Pulley Transaxle Pulley

Keeper

Flatldler

Bell BeltKeeper Keeper

ClutchingV-Idler Keeper Clutching Flat Idler

Idler

25

Page 26: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL LE-VER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT

The motion control lever has been presetat the factory and adjustment should notbe necessary.1. Park Tractor on level surface. Stop

tractor by turning ignition key to "OFF"position and engage parking brake.

2. Loosen the adjustment bolt in front ofthe right rear wheel.

3. Move motion control lever to the neu-tral position.

4. Tighten the adjustment bolt.

Adjustment Bolt

TRANSMISSION REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT

Should your transmission require removalfor service or replacement, it should bepurged after reinstallation and before op-erating the tractor. See "PURGE TRANS-MISSION" in the Operation section of thismanual.

TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGN-MENT

If steering wheel crossbars are nothorizontal (left to right) when wheels arepositioned straight forward, remove steer-ing wheel and reassemble with crossbarshorizontal. Tighten securely.FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER

The front wheel toe-in and camber are notadjustable on your tractor. If damage hasoccurred to affect the front wheel toe-in orcamber, contact a Sears or other qualifiedservice center.

TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS

FRONT WHEEL -

1. Block up axle securely.2. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and

washers to allow wheel removal.3. Repair tire and reassemble.4. Replace washers and snap retaining

ring securely in axle groove.5. Replace axle cover.

REAR WHEEL -

1. Block rear axle securely.2. Remove five (5) hub bolts to allow

wheel removal.3. Repair tire and reassemble. Replace

and tighten hub bolts securely.NOTE: To seal tire punctures and preventflat tires due to slow leaks, purchase anduse tire sealant from Sears. Tire sealantalso prevents tire dry rot and corrosion.

Washers

RetainingRing'

Axle

TO START ENGINE WITH AWEAK BAT-TERY

_WARNING: Lead-acid batteries gen-erate explosive gases. Keep sparks, flameand smoking materials away from bat-teries. Always wear eye protection whenaround batteries.If your battery is too weak to start theengine, it should be recharged. (See "BAT-TERY" in the MAINTENANCE section of

this manual).If "jumper cables" are used for emergencystarting, follow this procedure:IMPORTANT: Your tractor is equippedwith a 12 volt system. The other vehiclemust also be a 12 volt system. Do not useyour tractor battery to start other vehicles.

TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -1. Connect one end of the RED cable

to the POSITIVE (+) terminal of eachbattery(A-B), taking care not to shortagainst tractor chassis.

2. Connect one end of the BLACK cable

to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal (C) offully charged battery.

26

Page 27: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

3. Connect the other end of the BLACKcable (D) to good chassis ground,away from fuel tank and battery.

TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSEORDER -

1. BLACK cable first from chassis andthen from the fully charged battery.

2. RED cable last from both batteries.

Weak or Dead Fully ChargedBattery Battery

REPLACING BATTERY

_'_WARNING: Do not short batteryterminals by allowing a wrench or anyother object to contact both terminals atthe same time. Before connecting battery,remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands,rings, etc.Positive terminal must be connected

first to prevent sparking from accidentalgrounding.1. Lift hood to raised position.2. Remove terminal guard.3. Disconnect BLACK battery cable

then RED battery cable and carefullyremove battery from tractor.

4. Install new battery with terminals insame position as old battery.

5. Reinstall terminal guard.6. First connect RED battery cable to

positive (+) battery terminal with hexbolt and keps nut as shown. Tightensecurely.

7. Connect BLACK grounding cable tonegative (-) battery terminal with re-maining hex bolt and keps nut. Tightensecurely

8. Close terminal access doors.9. Close hood.

Terminal Keps NutAccess ...:;, ._

Door _(

Termi %_Guard _

ex Bolt

itive

d) Cable

_Negative (Black)Cable

TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB1. Raise hood.2. Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the

backside of the grill.3. Replace bulb in holder and push bulb

holder securely back into the hole inthe backside of the grill.

4. Close hood.INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS

Loose or damaged wiring may causeyour tractor to run poorly, stop running, orprevent it from starting.• Check wiring. See electrical wiring

diagram in the Repair Parts section.TO REPLACE FUSE

Replace with 30 amp automotive-typeplug-in fuse. The fuse holder is locatedbehind the dash.

TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL AS-SEMBLY1. Raise hood.

2. Unsnap headlight wire connector.3. Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at

sides, tilt toward engine and lift off oftractor.

4. When replacing hood, be sure to re-connect the headlight wire connector.

H°°_eadlight Wire

Connector

27

Page 28: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

ENGINE

Maintenance, repair, or replacement ofthe emission control devices and systems,which are being done at the customers ex-pense, may be performed by any non-roadengine repair establishment or individual.Warranty repairs must be performed by anauthorized engine manufacturer's serviceoutlet.TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROLCABLE

The throttle control has been preset at thefactory and adjustment should not be nec-essary. Check adjustment as describedbelow before loosening cable. If adjust-ment is necessary, proceed as follows:1. With engine not running, move throttle

control lever to fast position.2. Check that swivel is against stop. If it is

not, loosen cable clamp screw and pullcable back until swivel is against stop.Tighten cable clamp screw securely.

TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL

The choke control has been preset atthe factory and adjustment should not benecessary. Check adjustment as describedbelow before loosening cable. If adjust-ment is necessary, proceed as follows:1. With engine not running, move choke

control (located on dash panel) to fullchoke position.

2. Loosen knob and remove cover as-

sembly from air cleaner.3. Choke should be closed. If it is not,

loosen casing clamp screw and movechoke cable until choke is completelyclosed. Tighten casing clamp screwsecurely.

4. Replace air cleaner cover assemblyand tighten knob.

TO ADJUST CARBURETOR

Your carburetor is not adjustable. If yourengine does not operate properly due tosuspected carburetor problems, take yourtractor to a Sears or other qualified servicecenter for repair and/or adjustment.High speed stop is factory adjusted. Donot adjust - damage may result.IMPORTANT: Never tamper with theengine governor, which is factory setfor proper engine speed. Overspeed-ing the engine above the factory highspeed setting can be dangerous. If youthink the engine-governed high speedneeds adjusting, contact a Sears or otherqualified service center,, which has properequipment and experience to make anynecessary adjustments.

Swivel ClampScrew

\\

Clamp Screw I_

28

Page 29: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

Immediately prepare your tractor for stor-age at the end of the season or if the trac-tor will not be used for 30 days or more.

_ULWARNING: Never store the tractor

with gasoline in the tank inside a buildingwhere fumes may reach an open flameor spark. Allow the engine to cool beforestoring in any enclosure.

TRACTOR

Remove mower from tractor for winter

storage. When mower is to be stored for aperiod of time, clean it thoroughly, removeall dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in aclean, dry area.1. Clean entire tractor (See "CLEANING"

in the Maintenance section of thismanual).

2. Inspect and replace belts, if necessary(See belt replacement instructions inthe Service and Adjustments section ofthis manual).

3. Lubricate as shown in the Maintenancesection of this manual.

4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screwsare securely fastened. Inspect movingparts for damage, breakage and wear.Replace if necessary.

5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paintsurfaces; sand lightly before painting.

BATTERY

• Fully charge the battery for storage.• After a period of time in storage, battery

may require recharging.• To help prevent corrosion and power

leakage during long periods of storage,battery cables should be disconnectedand battery cleaned thoroughly (see "TOCLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS" in

the Maintenance section of this manual).• After cleaning, leave cables discon-

nected and place cables where theycannot come in contact with batteryterminals.

• If battery is removed from tractor forstorage, do not store battery directly onconcrete or damp surfaces.

ENGINEFUEL SYSTEM

IMPORTANT: It is important to preventgum deposites from forming in essentialfuel system parts such as carburetor, fuelhose, or tank during storage. Also, experi-

ance indicates that alcohol blended fuels

(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha-nol) can attract moisture which leads toseparation and formation of acids duringstorage. Acidic gas can damage the fuelsystem of an engine while in storage.• Empty the fuel tank by starting the en-

gine and letting it run until the fuel linesand carburetor are empty.

• Never use engine or carburetor cleanerproducts in the fuel tank or permanentdamage may occur.

• Use fresh fuel next season.

NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptablealternative in minimizing the formation offuel gum deposits during storage. Addstabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor-age container. Always follow the mix ratiofound on stabilizer container. Run engineat least 10 minutes after adding stabilizerto allow the stabilizer to reach the car-buretor. Do not empty the gas tank andcarburetor if using fuel stabilizer.ENGINE OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replacewith clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" inthe Maintenance section of this manual).CYLINDER(S)

1. Remove spark plug(s).2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark

plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).3. Turn ignition key to "START" position

for a few seconds to distribute oil.4. Replace with new spark plug(s).

OTHER

• Do not store gasoline from one seasonto another.

• Replace your gasoline can if your canstarts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in yourgasoline will cause problems.

• If possible, store your tractor indoorsand cover it to give protection from dustand dirt.

• Cover your tractor with a suitable pro-tective cover that does not retain mois-ture. Do not use plastic. Plastic cannotbreathe which allows condensation to

form and will cause your tractor to rust.IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor whileengine and exhaust areas are still warm.

29

Page 30: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service centerPROBLEM

Will not start

Hard to start

CAUSE CORRECTION

Engine will notturn over

Engine clicks butwill not start

1. Out of fuel.2. Engine not "CHOKED"

properly.3. Engine flooded. 3.

4. Bad spark plug. 4.5. Dirty air filter. 5.6. Dirty fuel filter. 6.7. Water in fuel. 7.

8. Loose or damaged wiring.9. Carburetor out of

adjustment.

10. Engine valves out ofadjustment.

11. Extreme Cold Conditions

1. Dirty air filter.2. Bad spark plug.3. Weak or dead battery.4. Dirty fuel filter.5. Stale or dirty fuel.

,

7.

,

,

,

,

4.5.6.7.

,

g,

,

2.3.4.

1. Fill fuel tank.2. See "TO START ENGINE"

in Operation section.Wait several minutes before

attempting to start.Replace spark plug.Clean/replace air filter.Replace fuel filter.Empty fuel tank and carbure-tor, refill tank with freshgasoline and replace fuelfilter.

8. Check all wiring.9. See "To Adjust Carburetor"

in Service and Adjustmentssection.

10.Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

11. See "To start engine" inoperation section.

,

,

3.4.5.

Loose or damaged wiring. 6.Carburetor out of 7.

adjustment.

Engine valves out of 8.adjustment.

Brake pedal not 1.depressedAttachment clutch is 2.

engaged.Weak or dead battery. 3.Blown fuse. 4.

Corroded battery terminals. 5.Loose or damaged wiring. 6.Faulty ignition switch. 7.

Faulty solenoid or starter. 8.

Faulty operator presence 9.switch(es).

Weak or dead battery. 1.Corroded battery terminals. 2.Loose or damaged wiring. 3.Faulty solenoid or starter. 4.

Clean/replace air filter.Replace spark plug.Recharge or replace battery.Replace fuel filter.Empty fuel tank and refill tankwith fresh, clean gasoline.Check all wiring.See "To Adjust Carburetor"in Service and Adjustmentssection.Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

Depress brake pedal.

Disengage attachmentclutch.

Recharge or replace battery.Replace fuse.Clean battery terminals.Check all wiring.Check/replace ignition

switch.

Check/replace solenoid orstarter.Contact a Sears or other

qualified service center.

Recharge or replace battery.Clean battery terminals.Check all wiring.Check/replace solenoid orstarter.

30

Page 31: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:

See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center

CAUSE CORRECTION

.

2.

3.

4.5.6.

7. Dirty fuel filter.8. Stale or dirty fuel.

PROBLEM

Loss of power

Excessivevibration

Engine dies whentractor is shiftedinto reverse

Engine continuesto run whenoperator leavesseat withattachmentclutch engaged

Poorcut-uneven

9. Water in fuel.

Cutting too much grass/toofast.Throttle in "CHOKE"position.Build-up of grass, leaves 3.and trash under mower.Dirty air filter. 4.Low oil level/dirty oil. 5.Faulty spark plug. 6.

7.8.

9.

10.Spark plug wire loose.

11. Dirty engine air screen/fins.12. Dirty/clogged muffler.13. Loose or damaged wiring.14. Carburetor out of

adjustment.

15. Engine valves out ofadjustment.

1. Worn, bent or loose blade.

2. Bentblade mand_l.

3. Loose/damaged part(s).

.

.

Reverse operation system(ROS) is not "ON" whilemower or other attachmentis engaged.

Faulty operator-safetypresence control system.

.

2.3.

4.

5.

Worn, bent or loose blade.

Mower deck not level.Buildup of grass, leaves,and trash under mower.Bent blade mandrel.

Clogged mower deck ventfrom build-up of grass,leaves, and trash aroundmandrels.

1. Raise cutting height/reducespeed.

2. Adjust throttle control.

Clean underside of mowerhousing.Clean/replace air filter.Check oil level/change oil.Clean and regap or changespark plug.Replace fuel filter.Empty fuel tank and refill tankwith fresh, clean gasoline.Empty fuel tank andcarburetor, refill tank withfresh gasoline and replacefuel filter.

10. Connect and tighten sparkplug wire.

11. Clean engine air screen/fins.12. Clean/replace muffler.13.Check all wiring.14. See "To Adjust Carburetor"

in Service and Adjustmentssection.

15. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

1. Replace blade.Tighten blade bolt.

2. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

3. Tighten loose part(s).Replace damaged parts.

1. Turn ignition key toROS "ON" position.See Operation section.

, Check wiring, switches andconnections. If not correctedcontact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

1. Replace blade. Tightenblade bolt.

2. Level mower deck.3. Clean underside of mower

housing.4. Contact a Sears or other

qualified service center.5. Clean around mandrels to

open vent holes.

31

Page 32: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service centerPROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION

Mower blades willnotrotate

Poor grassdischarge

1. Obstruction in clutchmechanism.

2. Worn/damaged mowerdrive belt.

3. Frozen idler pulley.4. Frozen blade mandrel.

1. Engine speed too slow.

2. Travel speed too fast.3. Wet grass.

4. Mower deck not level.5. Low/uneven tire air pressure.

6. Worn, bent or loose blade.

7. Buildup of grass, leaves andtrash under mower.

8. Mower drive belt worn.9. Blades improperly installed.

10. Improper blades used.

11. Clogged mower deck ventholes from buildup ofgrass, leaves, and trasharound mandrels.

Headlight(s) not 1.working 2.

(if so equipped) 3.4.

5.

Battery will not 1.charge 2.

3.

4.

Loss of drive 1.

2.

3.

1.Engine "backfires"when turningengine "OFF"

Light switch is "OFF".Bulb(s) or lamp(s) burned out.Faulty light switch.Loose or damaged wiring.

Blown fuse.

Bad battery cell(s).Poor cable connections.

Faulty regulator(if so equipped).Faulty alternator.

Freewheel control in

"disengaged" position.Motion drive belt worn,damaged, or broken.Air trapped in transmissionduring shipment or servicing.

Engine throttle control not setbetween half and full speed(fast) position before stoppingengine.

1. Remove obstruction.

2. Replace mower drive belt.

3. Replace idler pulley.4. Contact a Sears or other

qualified service center.

1. Place throttle control in"FAST" position.

2. Shift to slower speed.3. Allow grass to dry before

mowing.4. Level mower deck.5. Check tires for proper air

pressure.6. Replace/sharpen blade.

Tighten blade bolt.7. Clean underside of mower

housing.8. Replace mower drive belt.9. Reinstall blades sharp edge

down.10. Replace with blades listed

in this manual.11. Clean around mandrels to

open vent holes.

1. Turn light switch "ON".2. Replace bulb(s) or lamp(s).3. Check/replace light switch.4. Check wiring and connec-

tions.5. Replace fuse.

1. Replace battery.2. Check/clean all connec-

tions.

3. Replace regulator.

4. Replace alternator.

1. Place freewheel control in

"engaged" position.2. Replace motion drive belt.

3. Purge transmission.

, Move throttle control

between half and full speed(fast) position beforestopping engine.

32

Page 33: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

SCHEMATICTRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320

BATTERY

SOLENO,Oi

I

Q

tGNITIONuNiT_ SPARKPLUGSGAP(2 PLUGS

ON TWIN CYL ENGINES)

LIGHT SW i

IGNITION SWITCH

POSITION CIRCUIT "MAKE"

OFF M+G+A1

RUN/OVERRED B+A1

RUN B+A1 L+A2

START 3+ S + A1

NOTE

YOUR TRACTOR ISEQUIPPED WITH A SPECIALALTERNATOR SYSTEM.THE LIGHTS ARE NOTCONNECTED TO THEBATTERY, BUT HAVE THEIROWN ELECTRICAL SOURCE.

BECAUSE OF THIS, THEBRIGHTNESS OF THE LIGHTSWILL CHANGE WITH ENGINESPEED. AT IDLE THE LIGHTSWILL DIM. AS THE ENGINE IS

SPEEDED UP, THE LIGHTS02833 WILL BECOME THEIR BRIGHTEST.

HEADLIGHTS

NON-REMOVABLE REMOVABLECONNECTIONS CONNECTIONS

WIRING INSULATED CLIPS

NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPSWERE REMOVED FOR SERVICING OF

UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACEDTO PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.

33

Page 34: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

ELECTRICALTRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320

22

\\

\

I I

34

29\

33

/; ,

I t93391ROS I

I I

,

34

Page 35: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320ELECTRICAL

KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 144927 Battery2 74760412 Bolt Hex Head 1/4-20 x 3/4

8 7603J Tray, Battery10 145211 Bolt I/4-20 x 7.5 Zinc

11 150109 Hold down Battery Dash Mount12 145769 Nut Push Nylon 1/4"16 176138 Switch interlock Push-ln21 175688 Harness Socket Light W/4152J22 4152J Bulb Light24 185464 Cable Starter

25 146149 Cable, Battery26 108824X Fuse

27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 unc28 170697 Cable, Ground29 192749 Switch, Seat30 193350 Switch, Ign33 140403 Key, Ignition34 110712X Switch Light/Reset40 193391 Harness Ign.41 17720408 Screw Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 1/242 131563 Cover, Terminal43 178861 Solenoid45 122822X Ammeter50 174652 Switch, PTO

52 141940 Hourmeter Adaptor79 175242 Bulbholder Asm Incandescent SV

92 193465 Harness Pigtail Reverse Switch93 192540 Screw Plastite 10-14 x 2.094 191834 Module Reverse ROS

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

35

Page 36: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES

162_

21\\

2\\

138/

28\

\ 2019

161

158

37/

43_

17

5691

122

150

122

130

A5217

_156

139_. _172

32__139

_157

chassis*stealth.=43wgt

36

Page 37: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 180375 Rail, Frame RH 472 175282 Drawbar, Gt 504 73680700 Nut 7/16-14 565 193636X428 Dash 586 157882 Dash, Lower Vgt One Piece 687 17720408 Screw, Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 1/2 868 184668 Support, Battery 9114 175260X615 Hood Asm 9916 121794X Cover, Access 12217 17000612 Screw 3/8-16 x .75 13018 174515X615 Grille 13819 19131312 Washer 13/32x13/16 x 12 Ga. 13920 STD523710 Bolt, Fin Hex 3/8-16 x 1 Gr. 5 14221 STD541437 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 unc 14424 179717X615 Footrest, RH 14828 179716X615 Footrest, LH 15030 145052 Saddle, Hydro 15231 161419 Brace, Supt 1-pcVGT 15332 161327 Bracket, Pivot Chassis Lh33 161326 Bracket, Pivot Chassis Rh 15634 177018 Plate Asm Engine 15735 19111116 Washer 11/32 x 11/16 x 16 Ga. 15836 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4 16137 192397X615 Fender Pnt 16239 175278 Bracket, Axle Front 16543 136939 Bracket, Spnsn Front Lh 17244 136940 Bracket, Spnsn Front Rh45 176018 Bracket Asm., Susp Chas.Rh

174906081754761760161835691749050874780716180374177143192572191611

ScrewThdroL 3/8-16 x 1/2Bracket, Chassis FrontBracket Asm., Susp Chas. LhBracket Asm., FenderScrew ThdroL 5/16-18 x 1/2Bolt Fin Hex 7/16-14 unc x 1 Gr. 5Rail, Frame LhRod By PassScrew Wshd Hex 10-32 x 5/8Screw 10 x 3/4 Single Lead Hex

191121X428 Cup Holder171873 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 TT161897 Bracket Dash Rh161900 Bracket Dash Lh164655 Extrusion Bumpers175352 Duct Heat Hood177956 Shield Browning179761 Lightbox Asm W/Lens (Includes

key no. 157)17000512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4161840 Lens Bar17670608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2179612X428 Console Fuel Window142432 Screw Hex 1/4-1/2 unc183554 Bracket Support Tank17120614 Screw 3/8-16 x .875

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

37

Page 38: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320GROUND DRIVE

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38

Page 39: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320GROUND DRIVE

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.

1 ..... Transaxle Hydro Gear 94 133835331-3000 (See Breakdown) 98 141004

2 7070E Key I/4x 2.5 106 1429183 7563R WasherThrust 107 1547396 STD561210 Pin, Cotter 108 1429177 140507 Wheel, Hub Assembly 111 1562409 140080 Bolt, Hub 112 17855820 73940800 Nut 114 7380050022 180235 Lever Asm Shift Lower 117 7390060023 130564 Knob 120 1700061229 176600 Brake, Rod 121 17561133 12000053 Ring E 122 7201052034 71673 Cap, Parking Brake35 137648 Red, Parking Brake 123 19243836 149412 Spring, Drive Ground 124 16549237 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga. 126 16600238 150035 Nyliner39 74321016 Screw, Fin. #10-24 x 1 127 17736240 178575 Actuator, Interlock Switch 128 17662441 73931000 Nut Centerlock 10-24 unc 129 17947342 8883R Cover, Pedal 130 1913101646 145170 Retainer, Spring 131 7602031248 72110614 Bolt, 3/8-16 x I-3/4 Gr. 5 132 17546750 131494 Pulley, Idler, Flat 133 17546852 127783 Pulley, Idler, Grooved 135 17736455 105706X Bearing, Idler 137 1685H56 161597 V-Belt 138 1370H58 74760724 Bolt Fin Hex 7/16-14 x 1-1/2 142 17546961 143995 Pulley, Transaxle 143 1700051264 176601 Shaft, Clutch/Brake Pedal 145 16316865 179613 Bolt, Shoulder 146 14046268 STD571812 Pin, Roll 147 14132269 123800X Washer 151 7476051470 192390X428 Console Shift 152 17870573 74490548 Bolt Hex Flghd 5/16-18 x 3 Gr. 5 153 4497H74 142432 Screw Hex Wsh. Hi-Lo 1/4-1/277 74780716 Bolt Hex 7/16-14 x 1-1/4 Gr. 589 73680700 Nut Crownlock 7/16-14 unc

DESCRIPTION

Fastener Christmas TreeBracket ShiftO-Ring Asm Hydro GearLine Fuel Hydro 15" VGTCap Asm Vent Hydro Gear 70109Spacer Shift Lever VGTHWasher Nylon High TempNut Lock Hx W/Ins 5/16-18 unc

Nut. Lock Fig, 3/8-16Screw 3/8-16 x .75

Bracket Strap TorqueBolt RDHD SQ5/16-18 unc x 2-1/2Rod ShiftBolt Shoulder 5/16-18 x .561Washer SRRTD5/16 ID x 1.0 x ,125Link Control Clutch

Spring Drive GRNDBracket Asm Idler TensioningWasher 13/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga,Pin Cotter 3/32 x 3/4

Bracket Mtg Hydro 3500 LH VGTBracket Mtg Hydro 3500 RH VGTLink Asm Control Hydro 3500Nut Lock 5/16-18 NC ThdWasher Thrust 5/8 x 1,10 x 1/32

Strap Torque HG-3500Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 3/4

Washer Axle Flange HG-3000Fan 7" HydroWasherBolt Fin Hex 5/16-18 x 7/8Bolt hex 5/16-18 x 1

Retainer Spring

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

39

Page 40: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320STEERING

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40

Page 41: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320STEERING

KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

123456789101112131415161819202122232627282931323334353641424546474950515253

186093X428 Wheel, Steering178557 Axle Asm., Front183226 Fitting, Grease161849 Spindle Asm, LH161848 Spindle Asm., RH6266H Bearing, Race Thrust Harden121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.12000029 Ring, Klip #T5304-75184946X505 Cap, Spindle74781044 Bolt, Fin Hex 5/8-11 x 2-3/4

136518 Spacer Bearing Axle Front73901000 Nut, Lock Flange 5/8-11 unc121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.STD551137 Washer, Lock Hvy Hlcl Spr 3/8STD541537 Nut, LockCenter 3/8-24unf186814 Shaft Asm., Steering175572 Draglink Vgt156011 Support Asm., Steering Vgt163887X428 Boot, Steering186737 Adapter, Wheel Steering155105 Bushing, Strg. BIk152927 Screw

186095X428 Cap, Wheel Steering3366R17000612104239X13813619111610STD551131747805121870391867991552461749050819183812191316101794711758207390060073940800175553188967

Bearing, CoL Strg.Screw, 3/8-16 x 3/4Bearing, FlangeBushing, Nyliner SnapWasher 11/32 x 1 x 10 Ga.

Washer, Lock Hvy Hlcl Spr 5/16Bolt Fin Hex 5/16-18 unc x 3/4

Gear, Sector SteeringTie RodBracket Switch Interlock VGT 97ScrewThdrol 5/16-18x 1/2TytWasher 9/16 ID x 2-3/80D 12 Ga.Washer Flat 13/32 x 1 x 10 Ga.

Bracket Asm Idler StationaryPulley Idler FlatNut Lock Fig 3/8-16 uncNut Hex Jam Toplock 1/2-20 unfClip Steering .750Washer Hardened

NOTE: AIIcomponentdimensions givenin U.S.inches 1 inch = 25.4mm

41

Page 42: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320ENGINE

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KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

2891011121518202122262728293137

149723121361X177748175288179335143996179115

Engine (See Breakdown) BriggsModel No. 446677-0470-E1Muffler

Pulley V-IdlerKeeper Asm. Belt EngineBushingClutch ElectricPulley Engine VGT Elect ClutchTank Fuel Rear 5.0 Yt/Gt 96

179124X428 Cap Asm Fuel W/Gauge175437X428 Control Throttle191611 Screw 10 x 3/4 Single Lead Hex187767X428 Control Choke3645J Bushing139277 Stem Tank Fuel7834R Fuel Line

137180 Spark Arrester Kit145006 Clip Push-ln Hinged123487X Clamp Hose

KEYNO.

39404142434547626970717981828384

PARTNO. DESCRIPTION

17490636 Screw TT 3/8-16 x 2-1/4 unc17490664 Screw TT 3/8-16 x 4 unc126197X Washer 1-1/20D x15/32 ID x .250STD551143 Washer Lock 7/16179953 Bolt Hex 7/16 - 20 x 3,75 Gr. 573510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 unc175287 Spacer Engine146629 Shield Heat Muffler165391 Gasket176069 Tube Exhaust LH176070 Tube Exhaust RH183906 Screw Socket Head 5/16-18 x 1188800 Tube Drain Oil188799 Drain Oil Valve171877 Bolt 5/16-18 unc x 3/417060624 Screw 3/8-16 x 1-1/2

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

42

Page 43: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320SEAT ASSEMBLY

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KEY PARTNO. NO.

1 1805982 1801663 1406756 1450066 STD5414377 124181X8 17187710 18018612 17464813 121248X14 72050412

DESCRIPTION

SeatBracket, Pivot Seat

Strap, Fender AssemblyClip, Push In, HingedNut 3/8-16 uncSpring, Seat CprsnBolt 5/16-18Unc x 3/4 w/SemsPan, Seat

Bracket, Mounting SwitchBushing, SnapBolt, Carriage 1/4-20 x 1-1/2

KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

15 121249X Spacer, Split16 123740X Spring, Cprsn17 123976X Nut, Lock 1/4 Lge Fig Gr. 518 19171912 Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Ga.19 166369 Knob, Seat20 124238X Cap, Spring Seat21 171852 Bolt, Shoulder 5/16-1837 73800500 Nut, Lock Hx w/Ins. 5/16-18

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

43

Page 44: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320DECALS

1815 15

17 17

KEY PARTNO. NO.

1 1935992 149516

3 1862424 1862435 1408376 1336449 18657210 15643911 18125213 19588514 17529115 186725

20 11 16 14

KEY PART

DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

Decal Dash 16 178482 Decal Deck HVYDTY

Decal Battery DNGR/PSN 17 195838 Decal ChassisENG Asm 18 164065 Decal Insert StrgDecal Hood RH 19 138047 Decal BatteryDecal Hood LH 20 178455 Decal Deck CautionDecal Brake Parking Saddle 22 191066 Decal EngineDecal Maintenance 23 106202X Reflector, TaillightDecal Fender - - 179768X428 Pad Footrest LH

Decal Fender Danger - - 166960 Decal Drawbar CNTRLDecal FTREST - - 179769X428 Pad Footrest RHDecal Replacement - - 195627 Owner's Manual, EnglishDecal V-Belt Schem - - 195628 Owner's Manual, SpanishDecal Hood Side Phi

WHEELS AND TIRES

3

74

10

59

8

KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 59192 Cap Valve Tire2 65139 Stem Valve3 106228X624 Rim Asm Front

4 8134H Tube, Front (Service Item Only)5 105588X Tire, Front

6 278H Fitting Grease (Front Wheel Only)7 9040H Bearing Flange(Front Wheel Only)8 104757X428 Cap Axle (Front Wheel Only)9 106230X Tire Rear

10 7154J Tube Rear (Service Item Only)11 106277X624 Rim Asm Rear

12 6856M Fitting Grease- - 144334 Sealant, Tire ( 10 oz. Tube)

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

44

Page 45: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320LIFT ASSEMBLY

40

39

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23

23

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KEY PARTNO. NO.

I 121006X2 1800453 1591894 120000225 192920166 711106247 1758308 175831X50510 18389411 17537512 16355223 STD62400824 7335080026 7380080029 15023330 110807X31 STD55103732 13715033 STD56090734 137167

,2.>76 _26

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lift rh 8

DESCRIPTION

Rod Asm., Lever 35 138057Shaft Asm., Lift Vgt 38 155097Lever Asm., Lift Rh 39 123935XE-Ring Truarc #5133-87 40 17060516Washer 29/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga. 41 175994Bolt, Fin Hex 3/8-16 x 1-1/2 42 19112410Grip, Handle Fluted 43 123934XPlunger, Button 70 145212Spring 72 110452XLink Lift 73 73350600Retainer Spring 74 175802Retainer, Spring 75 175805Nut, Jam Hex 1/2-13 Uric 76 175560Nut Crownlock I/2-13 Unc 77 176205Trunnion, Infin Height 78 175689Nut, Special 79 175378Washer 13/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.Spring, Compression Inf HgtPin, Cotter 3/32 x 1/2Rod, Adj Lift

KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION

Knob, Inf 3/8-16 Unc

Pointer, Height IndicatorPlug, HoleScrew Hex Wsh 5/16-18 x 1Nut, Lift Link 7/16-20Washer 11/32 x 1-1/2 x 10 Ga.

Scale, Indicator HeightNut Hex Flange LockNut Push Phos & OilNut Hex Jam 3/8-16 UNCArm Susp. Rear RHPlate Asm. Susp. FrontPin, FlangeTrunnion Susp. ArmTrunnion Susp. FrontArm, susp. R LH

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

45

Page 46: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320MOWER DECK

46

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46

Page 47: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320MOWER DECK

KEY PART KEY PART

NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 180358 Deck Weldment Mower 48 52 175820 Pulley Idler Flat3 178915 Bracket Asm., Sway Bar 56 155986 Bar Pnt Adj.5 4939M Retainer Spring 57 156941 Pin Head Rivet6 178024 Sway Bar 91 180535 Bracket, Asm Noseroller, RH8 174365 Bolt 7/16 Asm. Blade 94 176066 Noseroller

(The following blades are 95 180534 Bracket, Asm Noseroller, LHavailable) 97 178515 Washer Hardened

11 180054 Blade, 48" Hi-Lift 98 179479 Spring Pdmary Drive13 174360 Shaft Asm. w/Lower Beadng 99 189993 Pulley Idler"V"14 174358 Mandrel Asm. 100 72110616 Bolt RDHD Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 215 110485X Beadng, Ball, Mandrel 110 175016 Arm Spring Secondary16 174493 Stripper Mandrel Deck 112 174387 Link Tension Relief Lever17 72110610 Bolt RDHD Sq Neck 3/8-16xl.25 113 72110506 Bolt 5/16-18 x 3/418 72140505 Bolt, Carriage 5/16-18 x 5/8 114 174384 Tension Asm. Relief Lever19 132827 Bolt, Hex Hd, Shoulder 5/16-18 115 174609 Arm Spring Tension Relief20 174378 Baffle, Vortex Mower 116 193406 Bolt, Shoulder21 73680500 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18 Unc 117 174873 Gauge Wheel24 105304X Cap, Sleeve 118 73930600 Nut, Centerlock 3/8-16 Unc25 178102 Spdng, Torsion 119 19121414 Washer 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.26 110452X Nut, Push 121 174371 Spring Secondary Drive27 180655X428 Deflector Shield 122 174606 Bushing Pivot Tension Relief28 19111016 Washer 11/32x 5/8 x 16 Ga. 126 174372 Arm, Idler, Primary Deck29 131491 Rod, Hinge 130 17000616 Screw 3/8-16 x 1.030 173984 Screw, Thdroll Washer Head 132 17000612 Screw 3/8-16 x .7531 187690 Washer, Spacer 180 73800500 Nut Lock Hex w/Inc. 5/16-18 unc32 153535 Pulley, Mandrel 182 179127 Rod Roller Nose33 178342 Nut, Fig.Top Lock Cntr. 9/16 183 163552 Retainer Spring37 177968 Pulley, Idler, Flat 184 173979 Keeper Belt Idler39 174375 Pulley, Idler, Driven - - 174356 Mandrel Assembly42 165723 Spacer, Retainer (Includes Key Nos. 13-15 and 33)43 174373 Arm, Idler Secondary - - 181579 Replacement Mower, Complete45 180806 Cover, Mandrel Deck46 137729 Screw, Thdroll. 1/4-20 x 5/847 180808 V-Belt, Mower, Secondary48 174368 V-Belt, Mower, Primary49 73900600 Nut, Lock 3/8-16 Unc NOTE: All component dimensions given in U. S.50 72110612 Bolt, Cam 3/8-16 x 1-1/2 Gr. 5 inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

47

Page 48: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320TRANSAXLE--MODEL NUMBER 331-3000

10195 _

83

35

95

7g SEALANT97 20W50 OIL205 KIT, SEAL

48

Page 49: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320TRANSAXLE--MODEL NUMBER 331-3000

Key Part Key PartNo. No. Description No. No. Description

1 161122 Kit, housing main 65 161150Main housing 66 161151Lip sealFlange bearin• g 67 161152Trunmon bushing 68 161153Cradle bearin_g 69 169534

2A 193015 Kit, housing r/ti 71 161155R.H. Housing 73 161156Flange bearing 74 169535Needle bearing sce1412 75 161157Lip seaI (.875 ID x 1.3 0D x .25) 76 161158

2B 193016 Kit, brake bolt 77 142884Bolt, hex hd 1/4-20 x 1.25 W/patch 79 178322Bolt, hex hd 1/4-20 x 2.25 W/patch 80 161159

3 184703 Kit, center section 81 161160Center section 82 161161Bushing .50 X .60 X .50 83 161162Bushing .90 X 1.02 X .75 84 161163Plate, bypassCheck plug assembly,.044 85 161164Check plug assembly, no bleed 87 178323

4 161125 Spacer (BDP, BDU 10) 88 1787845 142932 Seal, lip6 142928 Retaining ring 89 1787837 142933 Retaining ring 90 1783268 142934 Bearing, ball 92 17878710 169524 Swash plate (BDP, BDU 10) 93 14296911 173159 Bearing, thrust (10cc) 94 14298012 161126 Shaft, input (310-3000) 95 16953713 142978 Washer, block thrust 96 16953814 142977 Spring, helical compression 97 ........15 169898 Kit, cylinder block (10cc) 106 161166

10CO cylinder block 108 15080010CO piston 110 15081310CO piston springPiston seat washer

21 150786 Block, (BD-21& IHT) 111 15081221C0 Cylinder blockPiston seat washer

21C0 piston 116 16953921C0 piston spring 117 161168

24 161127 Shaft, motor (310-3000) 120 14288325 169526 Bearing, thrust (21cc) 121 19301926 161128 Control arm (310-3000) 122 17832927 161129 Spacer (310-3000) 124 17833028 161130 Gear, 16t pinion 125 17040929 169527 Capscrew 128 17041530 142941 Guide block (BD-21) 129 17041631 169887 Trunnion, tapered square 130 17041132 161133 Bearing, journal 131 14288233 142940 Seal, lip 132 19302034 178318 Return arm (310-3000 134 17833135 178319 Actuating arm (310-3000) 137 17833336 170421 Bolt, stud 5/16-24 139 16117637 142967 Friction puck 141 17833538 184694 Kit, bypass plate 144 16954539 169529 Bypass actuator (IHT) 145 16954640 142945 Seal, lip 146 16954741 142952 Bypass arm 151 17041742 142953 Retaining ring 152 17833643 142965 Pin 153 17043444 150797 Bofl 3/8-24 x 2-1/2 155 17833746 184702 Spring, neutral (310-3000)48 178320 Puck, adjusting (310-3000)50 178343 Screw, hex head washer cap screw

(IZT) 1/4-20 x 3/451 169530 Lower cover 157 16954852 169531 Geroter assembly 169 18470153 144581 O-ring 203 17833854 161139 Ctiarge pump housing55 178321 Kit, tilter

Gasket .10 X .16 X 4.24Filter

56 169533 Charge manifold 3!0-300057 161142 Retainer, motor bearing (310-3000)58 161143 Pin, carrier (310-3000)59 161144 Gear, 15t planet (310-3000)60 161145 Gear, 67t spur 310-3000)61 161146 Gear, 21t sun 310-300062 161147 Plate, planet thrust (310-3000) 900 17605663 161148 Gear, 51t ring (310-3000)64 161149 Carrier, planetary (310-3000)

Gear, differential bevel (310-3000)Gear, differential bevel pinion(310-3000)Shaft, differential (310-3000)Plate, differential thrust (310-3000)Bearing, flange (310-3000)Washer, flat (1.00 Id) (310-3000)Nut, 518-18 hex jam (310-3000)Bearing, ball (310-3000)Seal, lip 310_3000)Shaft, axle 310-3000Washer, flatSealant tube

Screw, torx head 5/16-18 (310-3000)Bearing, needle (210-3000)Washer, flat (0.880 ID) (310-3000)Ring, retaining (310_3000)Seal, Iip .875 ID x 1.38 OD x .25)310-3000

Brake disc (310-3000)Washer 310-3000)Screw, 5/16-24x 1 I 2 socket head cap(310-3000)Bearing, ballSpacer, locating (310-3000)Screw (310-3000)SpringSpacerNut, nylon insert hex lock 5/16-24Bearing, sleeve (310-3000)20W-50 oil 122 oz

Spacer, trunnion (310-3000)Plug, plastic shippingO-ringFitting, plastic hoseO-ringBreather vent, plasticVent, plasticVent, capRing, retaining (310-3000)Pin

Brake puckBolt, hex hd 1/4-26 x 1.25 W/patchKit, brake yokeBrake arm

Pin, brake actuatinNut, castle 5/16-2_

Pin, coffer 3/32x3/4Spacer, brake torsion springBrake puck plateBolt, hex hd 1/4-26 x 2.25 W/patchBrake comp. SpringPin, spring (310-3000)Washer, flatSpring, brake arm biasO-ringSpring, reliefSteel ball 7/16

Brake springBrake pull rodPlug, straight thread 9/16-18Kit, fan/pulleyNut, jam 1/2-20Washer, OD slotted .53 X 1.63 X .06PulleyPan

O-ringPin, spring 5/16 x 1.75Kit, seal

Lip seal 15x5x37Lip seal 12x25x7Lip seal 10x25x7O-ring .103 X 1.862Seal 25 x 52 x 10

Lip seal .875 ID x L30D x .25O-ring .070 X .239Kit, o-ring, manifoldPin, spring 5/16 x 1.75Pin, spring 1/4 x 1.00Transaxle

Note: All Component Dimensions Given In U.S. inches1 inch = 25.4 MM

49

Page 50: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446677, TYPE NUMBER 0470-E1

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50

Page 51: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446677, TYPE NUMBER 0470-E1

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51

Page 52: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446677, TYPE NUMBER 0470-E1

789A

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52

Page 53: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446677, TYPE NUMBER 0470-E1

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

1 699753 Cylinder Assembly 133 4998032 499585 Kit-Bushing/Seal (Magneto 135 699729

Side) 137 6909943 391086 • Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 141 4998074 699747 Samp-Engine 142 4998085 697580 Head-Cylinder (Cylinder 1) 146 6909795A 697581 Head-Cylinder (Cylinder 2) 150 6909957 693997 o+ Gasket-Cylinder Head 160 6909968 499601 Breather Assembly 163 6910019 690937 • Gasket-Breather 165 69314810 691108 Screw (Breather Assembly) 187 69847211 690942 Tube-Breather 187A 69104912 697227 • Gasket-Crankcase 188 69110813 791130 Screw (Cylinder Head) 192 69008315 690946 Plug-Oil Drain 209 69767416 790132 Crankshaft 211 69101920 690947 • Seal-Oil (PTO Side) 212 69523822 694966 Screw (Engine Sump) 213 69102123 691053 Flywheel 216 69102224 222698 Key-Flywheel 219 69823125 697679 Piston Assembly (Standard) 220 69041225 697681 Piston Assembly (.020"Over- 222 698761

size) 227 69104826 697683 Ring Set-Piston (Standard) 231 69071826 697685 Ring Set-Piston (.020" Over- 240 695666

size) 250 69095727 690975 Lock-Piston Pin 252 69095628 690229 Pin-Piston 265 69102429 699699 Rod-Connecting 267 69513432 690976 Screw (Connecting Rod) 27633 697576 Valve-Exhaust 287 69110834 499597 Valve-Intake 304 69807335 690963 Spring-Valve (Intake) 305 69100536 690963 Spring-Valve (Exhaust) 309 69126242 499586 Keeper-Valve 310 69126345 690977 Tappet-Valve 311 49760846 790562 Camshaft 332 69105948 698173 Short Block 333 69106050 695241 Manifold-Intake 334 69106151 690950° O.1: Gasket-Intake 337 49105553 690951 Stud (Carburetor) 358 69401254 699816 Screw (Intake Manifold) 363 1920373 494439 Screen-Rotating 383 1937474 698425 Screw (Rotating Screen) 385 69110875 691056 Washer (Flywheel) 387 80865689 690283 Plug-Oil 404 69044295 690718 Screw (Throttle Valve)98 499802 Kit-Idle Speed104 690984 O Pin-Float Hinge O105 690985 O Valve-Float Needle108 690986 Valve-Choke $117 690986 Jet-Main (Standard)118 690989 Jet-Main (High Altitude) +121 499811 Kit-Carburetor Overhaul125 499804 Carburetor130 690993 Valve-Throttle131 499805 Kit-Throttle Shaft

Float-CarburetorTube-Fuel Transfer

O5 Gasket-Float BowlKit-Choke Shaft

O Nozzle-CarburetorKey-Timing

O5 Gasket-NozzleRetainer-Solenoid

•+ Gasket-Air CleanerNut (Ring Gear)Line-Fuel (Molded)Line-Fuel (Molded)Screw (Control Bracket)Adjuster-Rocker ArmSpring-GovernorSpring-Governed IdleLink-ThrottleBracket-Choke ControlLink-ChokeGear-GovernorWasher (Governor Lever)Bracket-ControlLever-Governor ControlScrew (Choke Valve)Filter-FuelRetainer-BreatherCollector-OilClamp-CasingScrew (Casing Clamp)

690997°0+$ Washer-SealingScrew (Dipstick Tube)Housing-BlowerScrew (Blower Housing)Motor-StarterBolt-Starter MotorBrush SetNut (Flywheel)Armature-MagnetoScrew (Magneto Armature)Spark PlugSet-Engine GasketFlywheel PullerWrench-Spark PlugScrew (Fuel Pump)Pump-FuelWasher (Governor Crank)

Included in Engine Gasket Set, Key. No. 358Included in Carburetor Overhaul Kit, Key. No.121Included in Carburetor Gasket Set, Key. No.977Included in Valve Gasket Set, Key. No. 1095

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

53

Page 54: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.276320BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 446677, TYPE NUMBER 0470-E1

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION

405 697820 Screw (Back Plate) 865B 691015418 690999 Plate-Carburetor 868 690968445 698754 Filter-Air Cleaner Cartridge 914 691127447 691003 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 918 694000447A 691108 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 929 695239474 696458 Alternator 943 690589501 691185 Regulator 947 499809505 691029 Nut (Governor Control Lever) 965 499613510 497606 Drive-Starter 967 273638513 692024 Clutch-Drive 968 790096523 691036 Dipstick 975 499810524 691032 • Seal-DipstickTube 977 694013525 691037 Tube-Dipstick 987 691000526 691108 Screw(Regulator) 1005 698760544 .... Armature-Starter (Service with 1013 690954

691262 Starter Motor) 1017 690770552 690552 Bushing-GovernorCrank 1019 790094552A 690553 Bushing-Governor Crank 1022 690971562 690311 Bolt (Governor Control Lever) 1023 499599573 691009 Plate-Back 1023A499600601 691038 Clamp-Hose 1024 499054615 698290 Retainer-GovernorShaft 1026 690981616 691045 Crank-Governor 1026A690982628 691108 Screw (Fuel Pump Bracket) 1027 696854633 690998 05 Seal-Choke/Throttle Shaft 1029 690972635 66538 Boot-Spark Plug 1035 691042654 690958 Nut (Carburetor) 1036 790626668 691215 Spacer 1051 691265672 690234 05 Gasket-Carburetor Plate 1054 280275691 690657 • Seal-GovernorShaft 1058 275475695 693149 Screw (Ring Gear) 1059 698516697 690372 Screw (Drive Cap) 1070 690372703 691010 Clip 1090 691293718 690959 Pin-Locating 1095 694013726 499612 Gear-Ring 1100 690973741 690980 Gear-Timing 1119 691183742 690328 Retainer-E Ring 1123 690987750 696999 Screw (Oil Pump Cover)783 693058 Gear-Pinion 1124788 691039 Bracket-Fuel Pump789 698330 Harness-Wiring 1126789A 790544 Harness-Wiring 1127797 691029 Nut (Brush Retainer) 1128797A 693167 Nut (Brush Retainer) 1169798 697890 Screw (Rocker Arm)801 691283 Cap-Drive 1267802 691286 Cap-End 1329803 .... Housing-Starter (Service with

691262 Starter Motor) 1330842 691031 • Seal-Dipstick/Tube847 499602 Dipstick/Tube Assembly851 493880 Terminal-Spark Plug855 698072 Adapter-Air865 691012 Cover-Air Guide865A 691014 Cover-Air Guide

Cover-Air Guide•+ Seal-Valve

Screw (Rocker Cover)Hose-VacuumScrew (Choke Control Bracket)

• SeaI-O Ring (Oil Pump Cover)Solenoid-FuelCover-Oil PumpFilter-Pre CleanerCover-Air CleanerBowl-FloatGasket Set-Carburetor

O$ Seal-Throttle ShaftFan-FlywheelNipple-Oil FilterScreen-Oil PumpKit-Label

o+ Gasket-Rocker CoverCover-Rocker (Cylinder 1)Cover-Rocker (Cylinder 2)Pump-OilRod-Push (Steel)Rod-Push (Aluminum)Filter-OilArm-RockerShaft-PumpLabel-EmissionRing-RetainingCable-TieOwner's ManualKit-Screw/WasherScrew (Flywheel Fan)Retainer-BrushGasket Set-ValvePivot-Rocker ArmScrew (Alternator)

O$ SeaI-O Ring (Solenoid Re-tainer)

690988 O$ SeaI-O Ring (FueITransferTube)

690991 Screw (Fuel Transfer Tube)690992 Screw (Float Bowl)690990 Screw (Carburetor Nozzle)693140 Screw (Carburetor Cover

Plate)698440 Latch-Blower Housing446777-0126 Replacement Engine (Transfer

6 pin and Exhaust)273521 Repair Manual

Included in Engine Gasket Set, Key. No. 358Included in Carburetor Overhaul Kit, Key.No. 121

$ Included in Carburetor Gasket Set, Key. No.977

+ Included in Valve Gasket Set, Key. No. 1095

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm

54

Page 55: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION

O1O1

_ ARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up anddown the face of slopes, never across the face, Do not mowslopes greater than 15 degrees, Make turns gradually to preventtipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution whenchanging direction on slopes,

1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above,2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree

trunk or other upright structure,3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.

Page 56: Craftsman Garden Tractor 24.0 HP,48" Mower

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