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CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
Structure of the Comparison/Contrast
Essay
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
comparison: discussion of similarities and differences (if any)
contrast: comparison but with emphasis on differences, on what makes things different
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
Comparison/contrast Essay Type 1:
Source by Source
I. Introductionincludes a thesis statement that indicates your main reason for comparing the sources
be sure to mention the titles and authors (full names) of the sources
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
II. Body
A. First source (2-3 paragraphs)
1. Major point2. Major point (3. Major point) () = if needed
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
B. Second source (2-3 paragraphs)
1. Major point (parallel to A.1.)2. Major point (parallel to A.2.)(3. Major point [parallel to A.3.])
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
C. Synthesis paragraph (discusses both sources together)
(this synthesis could also be incorporated into your conclusion)
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
III. Conclusion
restates your thesis statement
mentions the sources again (only authors’ last names)
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
Comparison/contrast Essay Type 2:
Point by Point
I. Introductionincludes a thesis statement that indicates your main reason for comparing the sources
be sure to mention the titles and authors (full names) of the sources
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
II. Body
A. First major point1. How treated in first source2. How treated in second source3. Synthesis
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
B. Second major point1. How treated in first (or second)
source2. How treated in second (or first)
source3. Synthesis
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
(C. Third major point1. How treated in first/second source2. How treated in second/first source3. Synthesis ) ( ) = if needed
CPN 100 — Academic Writing I
III. Conclusion
restates your thesis statement
mentions the sources again (only authors’ last names)