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Page 1: COVERALLS - Seton Australia...PAGE 2 1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland seton_aust@seton.com 1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland seton_aust@seton.com Offering general and chemical use

1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland [email protected] PAGE 11800 651 173 seton.com.au [email protected]

From general industrial use to protection against harsh chemicals,

WE’VE GOT YOU COVERED.

COVERALLS

Page 2: COVERALLS - Seton Australia...PAGE 2 1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland seton_aust@seton.com 1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland seton_aust@seton.com Offering general and chemical use

1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland [email protected] 1800 651 173 seton.com.au/lakeland [email protected] 2

Offering general and chemical use coveralls that cater to a diverse range of industries, we aim to make safety easy, so everyone returns home safely.

Ideal for Australian environments, Lakeland protective clothing keeps people as safe as possible from on-the-job hazards and also provides protection against harsh chemicals and for general use.

Thanks to their innovative materials and ergonomic design, Lakeland coveralls also reduce the risk of heat stress while setting the standard for comfort and mobility to maximise productivity.

Discover our range of general and chemical use coveralls.

SETON ONE OF AUSTRALIA’S LARGEST SUPPLIERS OF SAFETY PRODUCTS AND SOLUTIONS, HAS PARTNERED WITH LAKELAND, A LEADER IN QUALITY, HIGH-PERFORMANCE PROTECTIVE WEAR.

WHY SETON?

TABLE of Contents

GENERAL USEType 5 & 6 Coverall Page 4 - 18

Which garment to use?Page No.

Protection and Fabric Types 5

CE Testing - physical properties and comparisons

6-7

Comfort and Breathability 8

Design Features 9

Summary and Conclusion 10

Selection Guide 11

Products Page No.

SafeGard™ Coverall 12 - 13

MicroMax® Coverall 14 - 15

Pyrolon™ Coverall 16 - 18

CHEMICAL USECoverall Page 19 - 29

Which garment to use?Page No.

Introduction – Chemical Suite Selection 19

The Chemical 20 - 21

Guide to Chemical Garment Selection - Permeation Test Comparison Table

22 - 23

Task / Hazard Type 24 - 25

Physical Properties 26

Design Features 27

Products Page No.

ChemMax® 1 Coverall 28

ChemMax® 3 Coverall 29

TABLE OF CO

NTEN

TS

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There are many Type 5 & 6 garment options on the market… but how many different fabrics are there?

The following pages 5 to 9 provide a guide to selection of the factors for consideration when selecting the best suit for the job.Selection of the most appropriate garment means more targeted protection and often greater comfort and lower cost.

Fabric strength affects durability and protection. Standard CE tests measure different types of physical strength. What types of tests are available and how do fabrics compare?

1Protection and fabric types

SEE PAGE 5

CE Testing - Physical properties and comparisions

SEE PAGE 6

CE Testing - Effectiveness of liquid protection

SEE PAGE 7

Comfort and Breathability

SEE PAGE 8

Liquid protection is vital for Type 6 garments. CE tests provide methods of measuring performance. How do the different fabrics compare?

Air permeability is the major factor in comfort… the higher the air permeability, the greater the comfort level for the wearer. How do the fabric types compare?

Effective design influences protection, comfort and durability. The Lakeland ‘Super-B’ design incorporates a unique combination of three features making them the best available.

Design Features

SEE PAGE 9

TYPE 5 & 6 COVERALL

2

3

4

5GEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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PROTECTION + FABRIC TYPES

All 3 fabrics are based on ‘non-woven’ fabrics =

Extruded or blown fibres (usually polyethylene and/or polypropylene). Bonded into fabric using heat. Finished to achieve, repellency, absorbancy, anti-static properties etc.

Flashpun Polyethylene (FSPE) Spunbond-Meltblown Spunbond (SMS) Microporous Film Laminate (MPFL)

100% polyethylene fibre 3 layers of polypropylene fibres Outer layer: polyethylene filmInner layer: polypropylene fibre

Proprietary fabric from

a single manufactureSafeGardTM GP | SafeGardTM 76 MicroMax® NS | MicroMax® NS Cool Suit

3 or more layers1 layers 2 layersMicroporous layer features inter-linked cavities forming complex ‘wormholes’ through the film.

What is Type 5 & 6 protection?

EN 13982

Type 5Hazardous Dry

Particles

Defined byCE Standards

Type tests help to understand these protection types:

Type 6Reduced Liquid (aerosol) Spray

EN 13034

There are 3 types of fabrics used to manufacture Type 5 & 6 garments.

Type 5 Hazardous Dry Particles

• Spray cabin filled with dust• Subject performs exercise

on treadmill

• 3 particle counters INSIDE the suit

• Particle “Inward leakage” calculated

• Recorded as % of inward leakage (TIL)

Type 6 Reduced Liquid (aerosol) Spray

• Four nozzles - aerosol spray of liquid

• Subject rotates on turntable

• Inside absorbent suit checked for penetration

• Pass or Fail according to test criteria

Dense structure of fine, continuous polyethylene fibres. Spunbonded layers (thicker continuous fibres) provide strength

Note: All three fabrics have some level of porosity and are therefore not effective barriers to permeation of hazardous chemicals. More hazardous chemicals should be protected against using EN 14605 Type 3 & 4 chemical garments which are tested using a permeation test rather than the repellency test used for Type 6 garments. See the Lakeland Guide to Chemical Suit Selection

All Type 5 & 6 garments use one of these fabrics or similar variations. How do these fabrics compare? Physical tests required in CE standards

provide an effective performance comparison

Meltblown layer(fine, discreet fibres) provides filtration

Single layer of spunbonded polypropylene laminated to polyethylene.

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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FinishedGarment Tests

CE Type TestsType Tests for Types 1 to 6- Hazardous Dry Particles- Type 6: Reduced (aerosol) Liquid Spray (see page 5)

‘to identify the strength of seams’Fabric sample (5cm side) with seam is clamped between two grabs. Force to break the seam, measured in Newtons (N)Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Seam Strength Test - EN ISO 13935-2

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

3 3 3 3

‘to identify resistance to abrasion or rubbing’

Fabric sample is abraded with a rotating disc. Measures number of ‘cycles’ to damage fabric.

Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Abrasion Resistance - EN 530 (Method 2)

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

2 3 3 2

‘to identify resistance to a point force’

Measure force in Newtons (N) to puncture the fabric.

Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Puncture Resistance - EN 863

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

2 1 1 1

Fabric profile / physical tests

‘to identify ability to flex repeatedly without damage’

Fabric sample is clamped between two grabs. Repeatedly pulled, pushed together and apart. Measured in number of cycles to damage fabric.

Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Flex Cracking Resistance - ISO 7854/B

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

6 6 6 6

‘to identify resistance to tearing once damaged’

Fabric sample with ‘nick’ in edge is pulled apart. Measures force to continue tear. Measured in machine and cross direction (md/cd)

Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Trapezoidal Tear - ISO 9073-4

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

1/1 2/3 3/2 4/2

‘to identify basic pull strength of fabric’

Fabric sample is clamped between two grabs. Measures force in Newtons required to break fabric when pulled apart. Measured in machine and cross direction.

Results quoted in Classes 1 to 6 : 6 is highest.

Tensile Strength - ISO 13934-1

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

1 3 2 2

‘to identify ability of fabric to allow a static charge to dissiptate and go to ground’

Surface resitivity of fabric measured between two electrodes on fabric surface. Requires a maximum surface resistance of 2.5 x 109 ohms (Ω).

Measured as PASS or FAIL.

Anti-Static Properties - EN1149-1

FSPE SafeGardTM MicroMax® NS MicroMax®

PASS PASS PASS PASS

Note: Some tests (trapezoidal tearand tensile strength) are measured in Machine (MD) and Cross Direction (CD or XD).Why?: In fabric construction more fibres orient along the length of the fabric (MD) rather than across the width (CD). So MD tends to be stronger.

SUMMARY:Results highlighted in green indicate where Lakeland options are equal or superior to the non-Lakeland option. In 7 of 8 tests Lakeland offer at least an equivalent option. In 3 of 8 tests Lakeland offer the superior option.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND COMPARISIONS

CE TESTING

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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Resistance to penetration by infectious agents

EN ISO 14126 Testing against infectious agent contamination and penetration

Protection against blood and body fluids ISO 16604 <1 NT 6(max is 6) 6

Protection against biologically contaminated aerosols ISO 22611 1 NT 3

(max is 3) 3

Protection against dry microbial contact ISO 22612 1 NT 3(max is 3) 3

Protection against mechanical contact with substances containing contaminated liquids

EN 14126 (Annex A) 1 NT 6

(max is 6) 6

- In all four tests the Lakeland MicroMax® options achieve the maximum class.- In 3 of the 4 tests, FSPE achieves only Class 1. In the first test (the most critical in applications such as Ebola protection) FSPE fails to reach Class 1 so is unclassified.- SafeGardTM is untested as it is not recommended for this type of protection.

MicroMax®

MicroMax®

NSSafeGardTM

FSPEEN 14126 - is the standard for protective clothing against infectious agents and biological hazards.

It is important for clothing worn by medical staff in projects like the Ebola relief effort in West Africa in 2014-15.

The test includes 4 tests against different types of contaminant.*

Note that the EN 14126 standard defines no requirements for garment construction, thus allowing garments with stitched seams to be certified. However, we would recommend that only garments with sealed seams are used for protection against biological and infectious hazards.

* NOTE: Some manufacturers suggest 5 tests. The first test listed in the standard (ISO 16603) is purely a preparation test for ISO 16604 which is used to indicate where the testing level should begin. Some claim a classification for 16603 but there is no such classification in the standard.

Both penetration, repellency and infectious agent testing prove superior liquid protection is offered by Lakeland’s microporous film MicroMax® options. For applications where liquid protection is required and especially in the case of infectious agent protection, MicroMax® is the best choice.

EN 6530 Fabric penetration / Repellency Testing

Sulphuric Acid (30%)Penetra-

tion 3 3 3 3

Repellency 3 3 3 3

Sodium Hydroxide (10%)Penetra-

tion 3 3 3 3

Repellency 3 3 3 3

O-XylenePenetra-

tion 1 <1 2 2

Repellency 1 <1 3 3

Butanol-1Penetra-

tion 2 <1 3 3

Repellency 1 <1 2 2

Results classified according to 3 classes : Class 3 is the highest.The standard lists four chemicals for testing. Must obtain a minimum Class 3 on at least one chemical)

MicroMax®

MicroMax®

NSSafeGardTM

FSPE

Resistance to liquid penetration and liquid repellency

EN ISO 6530 Testing to Type 6 includes a Penetration / Repellency test to measure resistance to liquid penetration. (also known as the ‘gutter test’)

EN ISO 6530 ‘Gutter Test’

All fabrics achieve the same results (Class 3) for Sulphuric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide.MicroMax® NS and MicroMax® achieve the superior results for O-Xylene and Butanol-1.

Fabric sample

Gutter

Absorbant fabric

45O

R

P

R RepellencyPercentage of liquid running off the fabric

P PenetrationPercentage of liquid absorbed by the middle aborbant layer

Of the four chemicals tested:

EFFECTIVENESS OF LIQUID PROTECTION

CE TESTINGGEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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FSPE MicroMax® SafeGardTM

FSPE

Application of common sense

Some manufacturers suggest Moisture Vapour Transmission Rate (MVTR) - the tendency of a fabric to allow moisture vapour to pass through - is equivalent to breathability and results in better comfort.

However, MVTR has a very limited comfort effect for a short time and effectiveness will vary in differing conditions. MVTR is not breathability and does not result in a comfortable garment.

The critical factor affecting comfort is

air permeability.

No CE test for air-permeability of disposable fabrics exists. However, independent testing has been conducted.Air permeability is measured in “cubic feet per minute” - or “cfm” - the volume of air passing through the fabric.

Air Permeability The breathability of both FSPE and microporous film is similar and close to zero. SafeGardTM has a much greater breathability and is the superior choice where comfort is a key requirement.

Cubic feet per minute (cfm) ~3.3 40 <0.5 <0.5 180

Testing indicates FSPE fabric has a breathability of approximately 3.3 cfm, higher than that of MicroMax®.However, SafeGardTM has cfm of 40 - more than 10 times that of FSPE, and by comparison a standard cotton T-shirt has a cfm of 180.

MicroMax®

MicroMax®

NSSafeGardTM

FSPE

Other simple tests can indicate the relative air permeability of the three types of fabric.

Simple Breath TestCan you blow through the fabric?

Simple Candle TestCan you blow a candle out through the fabric?

MicroMax® SafeGardTM

3

180160140120100

80604020

0

MPFL FSPE SMS Cotton MicroMax® SafeGard T-ShirtTM

Summary

Fabric Air Permeability - cfm

• MPFL and FSPE have almost no air permeability.

• SMS (SafeGardTM) has more than ten times air permeability.

3

Cotton

t-shirt

For comfort, SafeGardTM is

the superior choice.

Where both protection and comfort are required, Cool Suits® may be the best option.

Lakeland Cool Suits® combine the protective properties of MicroMax® and ChemMax® fabrics with the breathability of SafeGardTM fabrics.

Cool Suits® are protective coveralls in Type 4, 5 and 6 versions featuring a SafeGardTM breathable rear panel.

Lakeland Cool Suits®

COMFORT & BREATHABILITY

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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The design and features of a garment can affect protection, comfort and durability.

Pattern Design

An ergonomically styled garment pattern affects comfort and durability:- low cost garments often use a very basic pattern. This results in an uncomfortable garment that is less effective at protecting and soon splits - often first at the crotch.

A low cost garment which needs to be replaced more often does not represent a saving!

Garment SizeEffective sizing and styling of a garment has a major effect on protection, comfort and durability. Low cost garments often are sized smaller in order to use less fabric and save cost.

A poorly sized garment is often uncomfortable and will not last - it may be lower cost but is not a real saving.

Garment Features

Well designed features can enhance the comfort and durability of a garment.

Simple garments may be cheaper but are also less effective and less durable.

1. Three-Piece HoodLakeland garments feature a hood made of three pieces - including a uniquely shaped centre piece. This creates a more 3-dimensional hood which fits the head more effectively and is more comfortable.

Super-B Style: the combination of 3 key design elements (three-piece hood, crotch gusset and inset sleeves) make a uniquely ergonomic style

2. Chest LabelLegally required CE information is included on the chest label so all certification is clearly visible even when the garment is in use.

NEWAll chest labels will feature both an internationally registered barcode and a QR code link to a web page where the EC Declaration of Conformity can be downloaded, as required by the new PPE Regulation.

5. Inset SleevesMost European garments use a bat-wing sleeve. This uses less fabric and is cheaper. However, Lakeland garments use an inset sleeve design in which the sleeve and torso follows the shape of the body.This means the garment fits better and reduces both stress on the crotch and the tendency to pull the sleeves back when reaching up. It also removes the need for potentially hazardous thumb loops so often required on bat-wing sleeve garments.

6. General SizingLakeland garments are generously sized to allow freedom of movement and more circulation of air to enhance comfort.

3. Crotch GussetThe crotch faces great stress and is always the weakest point of a garment - especially where in cheaper garments four seams meet at one point.Lakeland coveralls feature a two-piece crotch gusset which creates a better fitting 3-D shape and spreads the stress. This enhances comfort and reduces the chance of splitting at the crotch.

4. SeamsPremium Lakeland garments such as SafeGardTM 76, MicroMax® and the MicroMax® NS Cool Suit have stitched and bound seams featuring an additional strip of fabric wrapped around the seam, improving protection, strength and durability.

Lakeland garments feature several key design elements that make them superior:

Lakeland garments include a unique combination of key design elements and superior features that make a Lakeland garment one of the best designed available.

1

2

3

164-

170

84-92

S

Product Code: EM428SML

YOM: 2017

Made in China

0321PROTECTIVE CLOTHING CATEGORY III

DownloadDeclaration of Conformity

MicroMax ®

TYPE 5 TYPE 6 EN 1073-2 EN 1149-1

EN ISO 13982-1:2004 EN 13034:2005 2002 2006 +A1:2010 +A1:2009 TIL=Class 1

5

4

6

DESIGN FEATURESGEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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Summary and ConclusionsFactors affecting Type 5 & 6 Garments

Liquid Protection Tests

Physical Properties

Comfort - Air Permeability

types of fabric are used to make all Type 5 & 6 garments on the market.

Flashspun Polyethylene

(FSPE)

SMS - Spunbond-Meltblown-SpunbondLakeland SafeGardTM

Microporous Film Laminate (MPFL)

Lakeland MicroMax®

All Type 5 & 6 garments on the market are one of these or variations of these.

Liquid ProtectionType 6 CE testing includes liquid repellency and penetration tests against four chemicals.In two of the four chemicals, Lakeland MicroMax® options achieve superior results than the alternative.

CE testing for Infectious Agents to EN 14126 includes tests against four types of contamination. In all four tests MicroMax® options achieve superior results and the highest class compared to the alternative, which is unclassified in the critical ISO 16604 test.

Physical PropertiesTesting as part of CE certification allows comparison of strength properties: abrasion - tensile strength - trapezoidal tear etc.In comparisons of the three fabric types, the Lakeland option offers the superior choice compared to the alternative in most cases.

Comfort and Breathability

Comfort is primarily a result of air permeability.

Independent testing indicates the difference between MicroMax® and FSPE is minimal and close to zero. Both have very low air permeability. The Lakeland SafeGardTM option has an air permeability over 10 times that of the alternatives and is the superior choice for a comfortable garment.

A common sense approach and simple ‘home’ tests clearly confirm both the low air-permeability of MicroMax® and FSPE and the superior air-permeability of SafeGardTM.Where protection AND comfort are required, Lakeland Cool Suit® options provide the best of both MicroMax® and SafeGardTM fabrics and may be the best choice available.

Design FeaturesEffective and ergonomic garment design and features can have a positive effect on protection, durability and comfort.

Lakeland Type 5 & 6 options feature the unique ‘Super-B’ styling and superior features.

Type 5 and 6 garments can be selected on the basis of a combination of three factors:

Protection Physical Properties Comfort and Breathability

For all three factors - Lakeland garments provide the best choice ....

3Garment design and features

SUMMARY & Conclusion

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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Physical Properties

MicroMax® NS /TS MicroMax® SafeGard®

GPSafeGard®

76Flashspun

PE

Property EN Std CE Class CE Class CE Class CE Class CE Class

Abrasion Resistance EN 530 3 2 3 6 2

Flex Cracking ISO 7854 6 6 6 6 6

Trapezoidal Tear ISO 9073 3/2 4/2 3 3/2 1

Tensile Strength EN 13934 2/1 2 3 2/1 1

Puncture Resistance EN 863 1 1 1 1 2

Burst Strength ISO 2960 2 3 2 3 2

Seam Strength ISO 5082 3 3 3 3 3

Chemical Repellency and Penetration EN 6530MicroMax®

NS/TS MicroMax® SafeGard® GP

SafeGard® 76

Flashspun PE

Chemical R P R P R P R P R PSulphuric Acid 30%CAS No. 67-64-1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Sodium HydroxideCAS No. 1310-73-2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

O-XyleneCAS No. 75-15-0 3 2 3 2 NT NT NT NT 1 1

ButanolCAS No. 75-09-2 3 2 3 2 NT NT NT NT 2 1

Areas shaded green indicate where MicroMax® is equal to or better than the other fabric options.

Breathability - measured by air permeability and moisture vapour transmission rate (MVTR)

MicroMax® NS/TS MicroMax® SafeGard®

GPSafeGard®

76Flashspun

PECotton T-shirt

Air permeability cubic feet/minute (cfm) <0.5 <0.5 40 40 ~3.3 180

MVTR 119.3 NT NT NT 111.2 NT

Infectious Agent / Biological Hazard Protection

Tested according to EN 14126. This consists of four different tests to assess protection against different forms of classification. Note these tests are on fabric only. We would always recommend a garment with sealed seams such as MicroMax® TS for protection against infectious agent hazards.

Test Description Test No. MicroMax® NS/TS

SafeGard® GP/76

Flashspun PE

Protection against blood and body fluids ISO 16604:2004 6

(max is 6)Not

recommended <1

Protection against biologically contaminated aerosols ISO 22611:2003 3

(max is 3)Not

recommended 1

Protection against dry microbial contact ISO 22612:2005 3

(max is 3)Not

recommended 1

Protection against mechanical contact with substances containing contaminated liquids

EN 14126:2003 Annex A

6 (max is 6)

Not recommended 1

Air permeability is a measure of the fabric’s tendency to allow air to pass through and is the best indicator of comfort. The higher the breathability, the better the comfort for the wearer. The results show that fabrics such as Microporous films (MicroMax®) and flashspun polyethylene have very low and very similar levels of breathability; both are as close to zero as makes little practical difference. By contrast SMS fabric (SafeGard) has more than ten times the breathability and a standard cotton T-shirt has four times that of an SMS fabric.

MicroMax® NS MicroMax® NS

Cool Suit

SafeGardTM GP SafeGardTM 76

TYPE 5 & 6

SEE PAGE 12

SEE PAGE 14

SEE PAGE 13

SEE PAGE 15

Suit Selection GuideGEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1353 (Each). Style No. T1361 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $6.20 (Each), $279.00 (Carton - Qty 50).

• 55gsm SMS fabric with high breathability and superior level of comfort.

• Air permeability over 10 times that of flash-spun polyethylene or microporous film laminates.

• Air permeability negates generation of the bellows effect which on low-breathable fabrics encourage penetration of particles through seams and closures.

• Available in white, blue, red and orange.

• Lakeland “Super-B” ergonomic styling – unique combination of three design elements to optimise fit, durability and freedom of movement.

• Three piece hood for rounder head shape and greater comfort.

• Inset sleeves – torso shaped to body to mazimise freedom of movement and negate the need for thumbloops.

• Two piece crotch gusset – enhances freedom of movement and reduced crotch splitting.

Entry level SMS based hazardous dust (Type 5) and liquid aerosol (Type 6) protective coverall with high comfort level.

SafeGard™

SERGED (STITCHED) OVERLOCKED SEAMS

WHITE BLUE ORANGE

Colours Available:

GP

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1354 (Each). Style No. T1362 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $6.95 (Each), $156.38 (Carton - Qty 25)

Breathable SMMS fabric with stitched and bound seams for superior comfort and protection.

• Constructed with 55gsm 4-layer SMMS fabric – double layer of melt-blown fibre (“MM”) to enhance hazardous dust protection whilst maintaining high comfort level.

• Seams are exterior stitched and bound with coated fabric to improve strength and particle filtration.

• Fabric air-permeability is over 10 times greater than flash-spun polyethylene and microporous film laminated resulting in much higher comfort level for users.

• Lakeland “Super-B” ergonomic styling – unique combination of three design elements to optimise fit, durability and freedom of movement.

• Three piece hood for rounder head shape and greater comfort.

• Inset sleeves – torso shaped to body to mazimise freedom of movement and negate the need for thumbloops.

• Two piece crotch gusset – enhances freedom of movement and reduced crotch splitting.

SafeGard™

STITCHED & BOUND SEAMS

WHITE BLUE ORANGE

Colours Available:

76GEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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WHITE

• Soft and flexible high quality microporous film laminate offers excellent combination of protection and comfort.

• High moisture vapour transmission rate allows escape of vapour to maintain comfort.

• Available in white , orange and green.

• Fabric passes all testes in EN 14126 infectious agent standard. However, we recommend only garments featuring sealed seams such as MicroMax® TS should be used for biological hazards.

• Lakeland “Super-B” ergonomic styling – unique combination of three design elements to optimise fit, durability and freedom of movement.

• Three piece hood for rounder head shape and greater comfort.

• Inset sleeves – torso shaped to body to mazimise freedom of movement and negate the need for thumbloops.

• Two piece crotch gusset – enhances freedom of movement and reduced crotch splitting.

Colours Available:

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1355 (Each). Style No. T1363 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $8.00 (Each), $180.00 (Carton - Qty 25)

High quality microporous film laminate fabric provides superior liquid resistance against liquids, light oils and light sprays of liquid chemicals.

MicroMax®

SERGED (STITCHED) OVERLOCKED SEAMS

NS

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

VERALL

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WHITE

Colours Available:

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1356 (Each). Style No. T1364 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $9.95 (Each), $224.00 (Carton - Qty 25)

Microporous film laminate Type 5 & 6 protective coverall with breathable rear panel for comfort & bound seams for added protection and durability.

• Superior quality MicroMax® NS microporous film laminated fabric: excellent barrier to light splashes and sprays of liquids covering critical parts of the body.

• Effective barrier against hazardous dusts.

• Breathable SafeGardTM GP rear panel offers air permeability of 43 cubic feet per minute for wearer comfort.

• Bound seams offers additional protection against dust and liquid ingress and superior strength and durability… effective and cost effective.

• Breathable coverall – reduces the “bellows effect” – the tendency to create “sucking” of air and dust particles in through seam holes, cuffs, ankles and zip.

• Combination of blue and white offers distinctive coverall for visibility.

• Lakeland’s “Super-B” style pattern : unique combination of inset sleeves, three-piece hood and “Diamond” crotch gusset – ergonomically designed for superior freedom of movement, comfort and durability.

• Crotch gusset to reduce incidence of burst crotch and improve durability.

MicroMax®

BOUND SEAMS

NS Cool SuitGEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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This standard measures the tendency of a fabric to ignite and propogate a flame, using the vertical flame test method EN 15025 which applies a flame to the centre or bottom edge of a fabric sample.Index 1 requires that any flame should not propogate to the top or sides of the fabric, that there should be no flaming debris or drips and that there should be no spreading afterglow once burning has ceased. It does however allow the flame contact to form a hole in the fabric.

Many applications require both thermal protection and Type 5 & 6 protection. How do you provide both?

Currently users often wear a Thermal Protective Garment (TPG) for flame protection and wear a standard Type 5 & 6 suit OVER it for chemical protection.

This creates a HAZARD!

Thermal Mannequin Testing: Predicted Body Burn

EN Standard - EN 14116 Protection against Heat and Flame Limited Flame Spread

Thus certification to EN 14116 Index 1 indicates a fabric that will not ignite in contact with a flame.

However it provides NO protection against flame and should not be worn next to the skin.

Thermal Mannequin Testing is optional in EN 11612 for thermal protective garments and provides a method of predicting percentage body burn in a flash fire situation and therefore the effectiveness of the protection provides.

Below are three body maps using different disposables worn over a TPG. 1. A Flashpun PE disposable coverall 2. An FR SMS disposable coverall 3. A PyrolonTM XT coverall

The testing shows that both standard disposables such as Flashpun and FR SMS garments result in higher predicted body burn with very little difference. Only PyrolonTM garments result in a dramatic reduction in predicted body burn.

Why?

1 2 3

When should PyrolonTM FR Type 5 & 6 coveralls be used?

Why do standard disposable suits compromise thermal protection?

EN 14116 and Flame and Heat Protection

PyrolonTM XT over Nomex®

Predicted = body burn

3rd degree burns?

FR SMS over Nomex®

Predicted = body burn

3rd degree burns?

Flashpun PE over Nomex®

Predicted = body burn 3rd degree burns?

Standard disposable suit fabrics are based on polypropylene/polyethylene and in contact with flames will ignite and burn

Being thermoplastic they will melt and drip, adhering to the TPG fabric below, transferring heat energy to the skin beneath and to other surfaces, thus potentially spreading the fire.

In a flash fire situation this will dramatically increase the heat energy contacting the skin and thusthe incidence of body burn.

Even in the case of contact with a small flame, a standard disposable suit fabric may ignite and cause burns.

Wearing a standard chemical suit over a TPG can dramatically compromise thermal protection.

23.9% 19.6%8.2%

Yes - 4.9%Yes - 8.3% No

WHY USE PYROLON™?

Lakeland PyrolonTM garments use a unique, viscose-based fabric which will not ignite.

(certified to EN 14116 Index 1)

However, PyrolonTM TPCR offers full thermal protection to EN 11612 and can REPLACE a standard thermal protective garment.

GENERAL U

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• Flame retardant Type 5/6 coverall with oil, water and grease repellent finish

• Fabric will not ignite,chars at low temperature and unlike standard disposables does not continue burning after the ignition source is withdrawn.

• Can safely be used over thermal protective garments without compromising thermal protection.

• Pyrolon™ XT fabric is proven to significantly reduce the percentage of 1st, 2nd and 3rd degree predicted body burn under thermal mannequin testing.

• Intrinsic anti-static properties with very low surface resistance; anti-static does not wear off in use like standard disposables.

• Lakeland’s “Super-B” style pattern of inset sleeves, three-piece hood and “Diamond” crotch gusset- ergonomically designed for superior freedom of movement, comfort and durability.

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1357 (Each). Style No. T1365 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $19.95 (Each), $444.00 (Carton - Qty 25)

Pyrolon® XT coveralls are “Tough as Nails” These flame retardant coveralls from Lakeland feature a set-in sleeve design so you can move easily and not worry about rip-outs. These garments are reinforced with a Nylon scrim and a repellent finish. Pyrolon garments meet the requirements of EN 14116 (Index 1) for garment for protection against flames and heat.

2TYPE 5 TYPE 6 EN 1073- N 1149-1 EN ISO 141161/0/0

PYROLON™

BLUE

Colours Available:

XTGEN

ERAL USE - TYPE 5 &

6 COVERALL

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• Type 3/4 FR protection meeting EN 14116 / NFPA 2113 5.1.9

• Thermal Mannequin Testing shows Total Predicted Body Burn of 24% of 1st degree burn only when worn over TPG.

• Outer FR PVC barrier film laminated to proprietary non woven substrate of viscose rayon.

• Fabric will not ignite or burn: chars at temperature lower than its ignition point.

• Exceptionally soft and flexible fabric for superior comfort

• Worn globally throughout Petro-Chemical, Police, Forensic and Hazardous Meth lab and Drug Enforcement operations

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1358 (Each). Style No. T1366 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $49.95 (Each), $449.55 (Carton - Qty 10) .

Disposable, Chemical Resistant, and Flame Resistant, all rolled into one garment. Lakeland Pyrolon® Coveralls combine Type 3 & 4 chemical protection with unique FR properties. Pyrolon® fabrics will not ignite and burn so can be safely used where contact with flame may be a hazard.

TYPE 5 TYPE 6 EN 1073-2 EN 1149-1

EN ISO 141161/0/0

TY TYPE 4-BPE 3-B

PYROLON™

GREY

Colours Available:

CRFR

GENERAL U

SE - TYPE 5 & 6 CO

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The following pages provide a guide to the factors that should be considered when selecting the correct chemical protective garment for your specific application. Pages are colour-coded by section for ease of reference.

Providing too high protection means paying for more protection than needed, and users may be less comfortable than they could be.

Selection of an appropriate chemical suit is vital in ensuring and optimising protection, comfort and cost.

INTRODUCTION

Many users now rely on CE standards to ensure that the PPE they choose will provide protection.

There is more to selecting a chemical suit than simply checking it meets a CE standard.

But does merely ensuring PPE is certified ensure you are protected? No !

There are three reasons why just meeting a standard is not enough

CE standards represent MINIMUM performance levels.

Standards deal with generalities and cannot account for wide variations in real-world conditions.

Standards are commonly misunderstood or misinterpreted, or the detail of standards is not considered.

For example, in chemical protection, Type 3,4 5 and 6 testing allows for SOME penetration of a chemical inside the suit below defined levels.Most users assume passing these tests means NO penetration has occurred.If a chemical is highly toxic with a chronic effect, this might be critical.

In CE standards garments are tested in consistent laboratory conditions. In the real world, garments are used in a huge variety of applications, environments and conditions. It is not possible that standards can account for or anticipate every environment in which PPE might be used.So for example in chemical protection permeation testing is always conducted at 23oC. In the real world temperatures might be much higher or lower than this. and chemical permeation rates change with temperature.So a permeation test on a chemical suit fabric might have little relevance to where or when you actually use a garment.

CE standards and tests are complex. In a busy world users often draw mistaken conclusions about what a particular test means and how it should be interpreted and used in PPE selection.So for example, in chemical protection users generally assume that a permeation test breakthrough is an indication that no permeation has occurred and thus suggests the suit is safe to use for that period.Yet this is is founded on a complete misunderstanding; in fact permeation of the chemical may well have occurred, and in the case of a highly toxic chemical this might be vital. (see page 4)

THERE ARE THREE GENERAL AREAS THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED:

1.The chemical?

The primary consideration is the chemical.What does a permeation test ‘breakthrough’ mean? How toxic is it and how much will cause harm?How to calculate safe-use times.

2.The task/hazard type?

What type of spray hazard does the application present?Determining which applies can have important consequences for garment options.

3.Physical/environmental factors?

What physical and environmental factors might be important in the application?

This guide provides users with a summary of the types of issues that need to be considered to ensure workers are adequately protected.

IS MEETING A STANDARDENOUGH?

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What does a permeation test breakthrough tell you?

What is the difference between test breakthrough and first breakthrough?

How can permeation test results be used?

The graph shows a classic permeation curve and indicates the point of reported ‘breakthrough’ compared with the point of first breakthrough.

(Note: the standard also offers an optional rate of: 0.1µg/min/cm2. This is also used in the equivalent North American Permeation Test. In Europe 1.0µg/min/cm2 is normally used.)

As the purpose of permeation testing is comparison of fabric performance. Pages 6 to 8 include tables comparing Lakeland garments with main brand equivalents.60 120 180 240 300 360 420 480

Time in minutes

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0

Perm

eati

on

rate

(µg

/min

/cm

)

At the reported point of ‘breakthrough’ the chemical has been permeating for approximately 210 minutes!

Test Report ‘breakthrough’ reported when the permeation rate reaches 1.0µg/min/cm

Point of first breakthrough

The shaded area represents the volume permeated BEFORE the reported breakthrough

2

2

“Permeation test breakthrough is >480 minutes, therefore no chemical has broken through the fabric in 480 minutes”.

“Therefore I am safe for over 480 minutes!”

‘Breakthrough’ in a permeation test is not recorded when the chemical first breaks through the fabric but when the rate of permeation reaches a particular speed. This is more easily understood by looking at a graph of permeation.

The chemical is the primary factor in FABRIC choice. The critical question is:

‘How long am I safe’

‘Normalised breakthrough’ or ‘breakthrough’ is a figure suitable for fabric comparison only and should NOT be used to indicate safe-use time.

Why?

!

This is made clear in the EN 6529 standard itself. The introduction states:

However

EN 6529

‘These test methods provide various options… to allow a comparison of protective clothing material permeation resistance’

Permeation testing is designed for fabric comparison only and not to indicate a safe-use time. Use of permeation testing to indicate safe-use in this way could result in a misleading conclusion about how long you are safe.The permeation test breakthrough gives NO information about how long you are safe!What is permeation test breakthrough?

Some users make the incorrect assumption that:

Permeation test results are often incorrectly used to answer this question.

THE CHEMICAL

CHEM

ICAL PROTECTIVE CO

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How do you know how long you are safe?

How to calculate safe-use times.

Safe-use time Breakthrough should only be used for fabric comparison - to indicate if one fabric is a better barrier than another… so how do you know how long you are safe against a specific chemical?

Safe-use time can be identified using a simple calculation in two stages:

Permeation Duration of Area of suit VolumeRate Exposure Exposed PermeatedX X =1.

Calculate volumepermeated

As permeation rate varies over time an average can be calculated - or use the maximum rate for a wide safety margin.

The time the suit may be exposed to the chemical - how long the task will take.

The total area of the suit that might be contaminated.

2. Compare with chemical toxicity limit

Is the volume permeated greater or less than the chemical toxicity limit?

Volume ToxicityPermeated < Limit = SAFE

Volume ToxicityPermeated > Limit

= NOT SAFE

Such analysis should only be undertaken by qualified personnel and wide safety margins should be allowed as information is often limited, permeation times vary with temperature and exposure limits may be uncertain, variable or not available.

However

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Performance Resistance Class 1 to 6 (6 highest, represents >480 mins)

CAS No. Chemical Conc. ChemMax® 1 ChemMax® 3

107-06-2 1,2-Dichloroethane 99% NA 6

106-99-0 1,3-Butadiene 99% NA 6

123-91-1 1,4-Dioxane 99% Imm 2

115-20-8 2,2,2-Trichloroethanol 99% NA NT

78-88-6 2,3-Dichloro-1-Propene 98% NA NT

120-83-2 2,4-Dichlorophenol 99% NA 6

94-75-7 2,4-Dichlorophenoxy Acetic Acid 99% NA 6

460-00-4 4-Bromofluorobenzene NA NT

64-19-7 Acetic Acid 99% 5 6

108-24-7 Acetic Anhydride 99% 6 6

67-64-1 Acetone 99% NA 6

75-05-8 Acetonitrile 99% NA 6

75-36-5 Acetyl Chloride NA NT

107-02-8 Acrolein 98% NA 6

79-10-7 Acrylic Acid 99% 3 6

107-13-1 Acrylonitrile 99% NA 6

107-18-6 Allyl Alcohol 99% NA 6

107-05-1 Allyl Chloride 98% NA 6

7664-41-7 Ammonia 99% NA 6

12125-01-8 Ammonium Fluoride 40% NA NT

1336-21-6 Ammonium Hydroxide 29% NA 3

628-63-7 Amyl Acetate 99% NA 6

62-53-3 Aniline 99% 6 6

71-43-2 Benzene 99% NA 6

7726-95-6 Bromine 98% NA NT

75-15-0 Carbon Disulfide 98% NA 6

630-08-0 Carbon Monoxide 98% NA 5

7782-50-5 Chlorine 98% NA 6

108-90-7 Chlorobenzene 98% NA NT

7790-94-5 Chlorosulfonic Acid 97% NA NT

98-82-8 Cumene 98% NA NT

108-94-1 Cyclohexanone 99% NA 6

75-09-2 Dichloromethane 99% NA 6

MIXTURE Diesel Fuel NEAT NA 6

60-29-7 Diethyl Ether 99% NA 6

109-89-7 Diethylamine 99% NA NT

109-89-7 Diethylamine 99% NA 6

111-40-0 Diethylenetriamine 98% NA NT

Performance Resistance Class 1 to 6 (6 highest, represents >480 mins)

CAS No. Chemical Conc. ChemMax® 1 ChemMax® 3

77-78-1 Dimethyl Sulfate 99% NA NT

67-68-5 Dimethyl Sulfoxide 99 NA 6

127-19-5 Dimethylacetamide 99% NA 6

68-12-2 Dimethylformamide 99% 6 6

88-85-7 Dinoseb PPM PPM NA 6

106-89-8 Epichlorohydrin 99% NA 6

141-43-5 Ethanol Amine 99% NA 6

141-78-6 Ethyl Acetate 99% NA NT

140-88-5 Ethyl Acrylate 99% NA NT

541-41-3 Ethyl Chloroformate 97% NA NT

60-29-7 Ethyl Ether (Diethyl Ether) 98% NA 6

74-85-1 Ethylene 99% NA 6

106-93-4 Ethylene Dibromide 99% NA 6

107-21-1 Ethylene Glycol 99% 6 6

75-21-8 Ethylene Oxide 99% 6 6

75-21-8 Ethylene Oxide 10% NA 6

462-06-6 Fluorobenzene 99% NA 6

16961-83-4 "Fluorosilicic Acid (25Wt% Aqueous ol.)" 25% NA NT

50-00-0 Formaldehyde 99% 6 6

64-18-6 Formic Acid 99% 6 6

MIXTURE Gasoline NEAT NA 6

87-68-3 "Hexachloro-1,3 Butadiene " 99 NA NT

124-09-4 Hexamethylenediamine 37% 6 NA

822-06-0 "Hydrazine Hydrate (64% Hydrazine) " 99% NA 6

10035-10-6 Hydrobromic Acid 99% 6 NA

7647-01-0 Hydrochloric Acid 47.50% 5 6

7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric Acid 30% NA 6

7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric Acid 48% NA 6

7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric Acid 50% NA 6

7664-39-3 Hydrofluoric Acid 99% NA NT

7647-01-0 Hydrogen Chloride 48% Imm 6

74-90-8 Hydrogen Cyanide 95% Imm NA

74-90-8 Hydrogen Cyanide 95% NA 6

7664-39-3 Hydrogen Fluoride 99% NA 6

7722-84-1 Hydrogen Peroxide 70% 6 6

7722-84-1 Hydrogen Peroxide 50% 6 NA

10034-85-2 Hydroiodic Acid 58% NA NT

7553-56-2 Iodine 99% 6 NA

ChemMax® 1 & ChemMax® 3 GUIDE TO CHEMICAL GARMENT SELECTION - PERMEATION TEST COMPARISON TABLE

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Performance Resistance Class 1 to 6 (6 highest, represents >480 mins)

CAS No. Chemical Conc. ChemMax® 1 ChemMax® 3

74-88-4 Iodomethane/Methyl Iodine 99% Imm NA

67-63-0 Isopropanol 99% 6 6

N/A Jet Fuel Jp-8 NEAT NA 6

7447-41-8 Lithium Chloride 99% 6 NA

1310-65-2 Lithium Hydroxide 99% 6 NA

67-56-1 Methanol 95% Imm 6

625-45-6 Methoxyacetic Acid 98% 6 NA

74-83-9 Methyl Bromide 99% NA 6

74-87-3 Methyl Chloride 99% NA 6

78-93-3 Methyl Ethyl Ketone 99% NA 6

74-88-4 Methyl Iodide 99% NA NT

74-93-1 Methyl Mercaptan 99% NA 6

74-89-5 Methylamine 40% NA 6

101-77-9 Methylene Dianaline 99% Imm 6

101-68-8 "Methylene Diphenyldiisocyanate " 99% NA 6

3268-49-3 Methylthiopropionaldehyde 99% NA 6

121-69-7 N,N-Dimethylaniline 99% NA NT

71-36-3 N-Butanol 99% 6 NA

123-86-4 N-Butyl Acetate 99% NA NT

142-96-1 "N-Butyl Ether (Di-N-Butyl Ether)" 99% NA 6

142-82-5 N-Heptane 99% NA 6

110-54-3 N-Hexane (Hexane) 95% Imm 6

7697-37-2 Nitric Acid 99% 5 6

98-95-3 Nitrobenzene 99% NA 4

10102-44-0 Nitrogen Dioxide 99% NA 6

10544-72-6 "Nitrogen Tetroxide (<10oC) " 99% NA NT

872-50-4 N-Methyl Pyrrolidone 99% NA 6

MIXTURE Oleum 40% 1 NA

144-62-7 Oxalic Acid 10% 4 NA

7601-90-3 Perchloric Acid 30% 6 NA

108-95-2 Phenol 80% 6 6

7664-38-2 Phosphoric Acid 85% 6 6

2/12/19 Phosphorus Trichloride 95% NA 1

7789-00-6 Potassium Chromate SAT NA 6

1310-58-3 Potassium Hydroxide 30% 6 NT

1310-58-3 Potassium Hydroxide 86% 6 NA

7722-64-7 Potassium Permanganate 99% 6 NA

123-38-6 Propionaldehyde 99% 6 NA

Performance Resistance Class 1 to 6 (6 highest, represents >480 mins)

CAS No. Chemical Conc. ChemMax® 1 ChemMax® 3

107-12-0 Propionitrile 99% 6 NA

107-10-8 Propylamine 99% Imm NT

75-56-9 Propylene Oxide 99% NA 6

106-42-35 P-Xylene 99% Imm 6

110-86-1 Pyridine 99% NA NT

110-86-1 Pyridine 99% NA 6

7681-38-1 Sodium Bisulphate 40% 6 NA

497-19-8 Sodium Carbonate 5% 6 6

7647-14-5 Sodium Chloride 35% 6 NT

1310-73-2 Sodium Hydroxide 50% 6 6

7681-52-9 Sodium Hypochlorite 15% NA 6

5/9/46 Sulfur Dioxide 99% NA 6

10025-67-9 Sulfur Monochloride 99% NA 6

9/11/46 Sulfur Trioxide 99% NA 3

7664-93-9 Sulfuric Acid 97% 6 6

7664-93-9 Sulfuric Acid 30% NA 6

7791-25-5 Sulfuryl Chloride 99% NA 1

1634-04-4 T-Butyl Methyl 99% Imm NA

1634-04-4 T-Butylmethyl Ether 99% NA 6

127-18-4 Tetrachloroethylene 95% Imm 6

109-99-9 Tetrahydrofuran 99% NA 6

110-01-0 Tetrahydrothiophene 99% NA 6

7/9/19 Thionyl Chloride 99% NA NT

7550-45-0 Titanium Tetachloride 99% NA 6

108-88-3 Toluene 99% NT 6

584-84-9 Toluene-2,4-Diisocyanate 95% 3 NA

76-03-9 Trichloroacetic Acid 99% 6 6

87-61-6 Trichlorobenzene 99% NA 6

12002-48-1 Trichlorobenzene 99% NA 6

79-01-6 Trichloroethylene 10% NA 6

76-05-1 Trifluoroacetic Acid 99% NA 6

Mixture Unleaded Petrol 99% NA 6

108-05-4 Vinyl Acetate 95% NA 6

75-01-4 Vinyl Chloride 99% NA 6

1330-20-7 Xylene 99% NA 6

7699-45-8 Zinc Bromide 99% 6 NA

NT = Not TestedNA = Not AvailableImm = Immediate

“NOTE: See pages 20 & 21 for a detailed explanation of permeation testing. Breakthrough in testing is NOT when the chemical first breaks through the fabric but when the permeation rate reaches a particular speed. Permeation rate is affected by temperature. All permeation testing is conducted at 23oC. The specific purpose of EN 6529 is COMPARISON of fabrics only and results should NOT be used to indicate a safe use time. A test breakthrough of >480m does NOT mean you are safe for 480 minutes or that no chemical has broken through in 480 minutes.”

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Light SprayTYPE 6

Hazardous Dust TYPE 5

Liquid Spray TYPE 4

Jet Spray TYPE 3

Light spray / aerosol protection

Dry particle protection General overall spray: no pressure but coverall soaked

Strong jet sprays - higher pressure

Type 6 garmentMicroMax® /SafeGard®

Type 5 garmentMicroMax® / SafeGard®

More comfortable design options?2-piece ensemble?- Cool Suit® Advance Plus

Single piece coverall with sealed seams and effective front fastening

Design choices are subject to the chemical toxicity. eg: A Type 6 application may require sealed seams if the chemical is highly toxic.

ChemMax® 1 and 3 ChemMax® 1 and 3

What is thespray type?

The task may suggest a choice of fabric and garment design.?

CE Types are a good guide to the different types of chemical contact and a clear indication of garment choice.

TYPE 1

The physical demands of a task, such as climbing ladders, crawling or working in confined spaces, especially if the chemical is highly toxic, might suggest higher strength fabric or a specific design, even though permeation analysis and/or the hazard spray type indicate a lighter/more comfortable garment. For a summary of typical physical factors affecting garment choice. (see page 25).

Physical factors such as strenuous work?

Liquid would normally suggest a Type 3 or 4 hazard. However, some chemicals have low boiling points, becoming vapour at low temperatures.In such cases a gas-tight suit might be appropriate. Such information can be obtained from Material Safety Data Sheets.

A ‘non-barrier’ fabric such as SMS (SafeGard®) or microporous film laminate (MicroMax®) with simple suit design (serged seams / basic zip flap). In some cases a higher spec (Type 4 to 1) garment might be appropriate.

For example:- a liquid aerosol or dust concentrated in a high volume or poorly ventilated area.

Or if the chemical is highly toxic or dangerous so the consequences of minor contamination are greater.

Type 5 & 6 applications

TYPE 1TYPE 1TYPE 1TYPE 1

Liquid or gas?

• Light spray

• Liquid spray

• Jet spray

• Vapours/gases

WHICH GARMENT TO USE?THE TASK/HAZARD TYPE?

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The EN 14605 standard defines two different levels of liquid spray protection: Type 3 & 4.

Most garments on the market are Type 3 and 4.

Each type is tested with a distinct finished garment spray test. (see panel below)

By identifying that your application is Type 4 only (rather than Type 3) allows more options for garment design choice and enables a greater level of comfort.

EN 14605

• Strong, directional jets of liquid spray• Results in intense, local pressure on

fabric, seams and joins.• Back-spray will penetrate under, up

or behind any loose flaps or joins• Single nozzle spraying jets of liquid

are sprayed at “potential” weak areas in suit(eg, seams, crotch, zip flap etc.)

• Demands full coverall design with fully sealed seams and effective front fastening.

EN 14605 - Type 3 : “jet” sprays• Wider, less pressurised liquid sprays.• Results in saturation of fabric (so sealed seams required) but no pressure on garment, seams or joins.• No risk of backspray penetrating under, up or behind loose flaps or joins.• Four nozzles with general overspray of liquid.

• Allows more flexible and more comfortable design options.

EN 14605 - Type 4 : “liquid” sprays

Why define the difference between Type 3 and 4 protection??

WHICH HAZARD /SPRAY TYPE? TYPES 3 & 4

Why?

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Selection of a chemical suit may require assessment of garment and fabric physical properties and suitability for the physical demands of the application.

Physical PropertiesChemMax® 1 ChemMax® 3

Property EN Standard CE Class CE Class

Abrasion Resistance EN 530 2 6

Flex Cracking ISO 7854 1 4

Trapezoidal Tear ISO 9073 3 4

Tensile Strength EN 13934 3 2

Puncture Resistance EN 863 2 2

Surface Resistivity EN 1149 Pass Pass

Seam Strength EN 13935 170N 165.28N

The tables below compare Lakeland fabrics with common equivalent brands.

The tables show that for the majority of physical factors Lakeland options have superior or similar properties to the main alternatives.

Various physical properties may be more critical in different applications.

Higher tear resistance indicates a softer fabric with greater stretch properties, resulting in a more comfortable garment.

Where required properties are similar, selection can be based on other factors such as permeation resistance, garment features and comfort.

Physical properties can be enhanced by design.For example, Lakeland ChemMax® 1 and 3 garments feature cushioned knee-pads.

Physical Properties Testing Glossary

These fabric tests are a standard requirement of certification to chemical protective clothing standards.

Abrasion ResistanceFabric is abraded by a rotating disc with a set force applied. Measured in cycles required to cause damage. Reflects resistance to rubbing or general wear.

Flex Cracking ResistanceFabric is repeatedly flexed between two opposing grips. Measured in cycles required to cause “cracking” or damage. Reflects resistance to general wear.

Trapezoidal Tear ResistanceMeasures the force required to continue a “tear” in the fabric edge. Measured in Newtons (N) and in machine and cross fabric directions. Reflects resistance to damage from sharp points and edges.

Tensile StrengthMeasures the force required to tear the fabric with opposing, increasing force. Measured in Newtons (N) and in machine and cross fabric direction.Reflects basic fabric strength.

CD or MD?Some tests are undertaken in cross (CD) and machine (MD) directions. CD is across the width of the fabric roll. MD is along its length. In most fabrics more fibres tend to orient in the machine direction so MD tends to be stronger.

Puncture ResistanceMeasures the force required to hole the fabric with a spike with increasing pressure applied. Measured in Newtons (N). Reflects resistance to damage by sharp points and edges.

Anti-Static (Electrostatic Surface Resistance)Measures the tendency of the fabric to resist surface dissipation of an electrostatic charge (i.e. a lower resistance allows a charge to dissipate and go to earth). Measured in ohms(Ω). Requires maximum of 2.5 x 109 Ω. Important for garments used in potentially flammable atmospheres. If resistance is high a charge may build to the point of discharge in the form of an igniting spark.

Seam StrengthMeasures force required to burst a seam using an increasing opposing force. Measured in Newtons (N). Reflective of garment construction strength.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES/

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COMPARISION TABLES

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Improved style and better fitting hood with higher neckline. Superior fit to respirator masks and increased freedom of movement.

1

5

2

7

8

3

44. Cushioned Knee-padsChemMax® 1, 2, and 3 features large padded knee-pads. A double fabric layer with cushioning material between means increased comfort and safety when kneeling onrough surfaces.

6

1. Three-Piece HoodThe three-piece hood results in a 3D shape which is more rounded and fits the head better, moving freely with wearer movement and resulting in a more comfortable and durable garment.

5. Updated neck and zip design!

6. Chest LabelLakeland chest labels feature all CE labelling requirements. So users and manager’s can easily see wearers have the correctly certified garment.

2. Inset SleevesInset sleeves result in greater freedom of movement and less stress on seams - especially at the crotch.

In addition there is less pulling back of sleeves during use, so ChemMax® garments need no thumb loops -which can catch on machinery andbe a hazard.

7. Double Zip and Storm FlapLakeland’s multi-layer double-zip and flap results in more secure protection at the front fastening - the most critical area of the garment.

3. Diamond Crotch GussetThe crotch features a diamondshaped 2-piece gusset which creates a better fitting shape allowing greater freedom of movement and takingstress away from the criticalcrotch area.

8. Push-Lock® Glove OptionCombine ChemMax® with Lakeland’s unique Push- Lock® Glove Connection System. Leak-proof, Type 3 approved glove connection for ChemMax® Coveralls.

ChemMax® coveralls now features a unique tapered centre piece resulting in an even better fitting hood.

The combination of features in the Lakeland Super-B style results in an even better fitting, more comfortable, more durable garment with better protection than ever!

Higher neck, zip and zip-flap. Better protection at the neck.

SUPER-B STYLE: NEW AND IMPROVED DESIGN FEATURES

ChemMax® Superior Design Features

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Lightweight coverall for Type 3 & 4 protection against a wide range of chemicals - 78gsm.

• Very lightweight, soft and flexible fabric.

• Low noise level - improved comfort and safety.

• Very cost effective Type 3 & 4 chemical protection.

• Infectious Agent Barrier - passes at highest classes in all four EN 14126 bio-hazard tests (version used extensively by UK Government health workers in 2015 West African Ebola Crisis).

• Cushioned double-layer knee pads for increased comfort and safety.

• Improved Super-B style coverall: superior fit, wearability and durability.

• Three-piece hood, inset sleeves and diamond crotch gusset results in best fitting garment on the market.

• New design three-piece hood with tapered centre piece for superior face and respirator mask fit.

• New higher neck and zip flaps for improved face/neck protection.

• Double zip & storm flap front fastening for safe and secure protection.

Permeation Test Data *Liquid chemicals from EN 6529 Annex A. For a full list of chemicals tested see Permeation Data Tables or Chemical Search at www.Lakeland.com/europe. Tested at saturation unless

stated.

ChemMax® 1 Brand A Brand B

Chemical CAS No. CE Class CE Class CE Class

Acetone 67-64-1 NT NT 1

Acetonitrile 70-05-8 NT NT Imm

Carbon Disulphide 75-15-0 NT NT Imm

Dichloromethane 75-09-2 NT NT Imm

Diethylamine 209-89-7 3 NT Imm

Ethyl Acetate 141-78-6 NT NT Imm

n-Hexane 110-54-3 Imm NT Imm

Methanol 67-56-1 Imm NT 6

Sodium Hydroxide (30%) 1310-73-2 6 6 6

Sulphuric Acid (96%) 7664-93-9 6 6 6

Tetrahydrafurane 109-99-9 NT NT Imm

Toluene 95-47-6 NT NT Imm

* NB = normalised breakthrough. This is the time taken for the PERMEATION RATE to reach 1.0µg/minute/cm2 in controlled laboratory conditions at 23oc. It is NOT the point at which breakthrough first occurs. For safe use times see Selection Guide and PermaSURE®.

Areas shaded green indicate where ChemMax® 1 is either equal to or better than the equivalent brand A and B products.

Physical PropertiesChemMax® 1 Brand A Brand B

Property EN Standard CE Class CE Class CE Class

Abrasion Resistance EN 530 2 5 3

Flex Cracking ISO 7854 1 3 6

Trapezoidal Tear ISO 9073 3 1 2

Tensile Strength EN 13934 3 3 2

Puncture Resistance EN 863 2 2 2

Surface Resistivity EN 1149 Pass Pass Pass

Seam Strength EN 13935 170N >125N >125N

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1359 (Each). Style No. T1367 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $34.95 (Each), $315.00 (Carton - Qty 10)

ChemMax® 1

STITCHED & TAPED SEAMS

YELLOW

Colours Available:

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Superior multi-layer barrier films laminated to spunbond PP substrate - 170gsm.

• Extruded fabric construction. Results in smoother and more consistent fabric than bonded or glued competitors.

• Superior softness and flexibility and more consistent chemical barrier (no ‘pinching’ or thinner bond points as seen in competitor fabrics).

• European manufactured fabric, tested against a full range of chemical warfare agents for anti-terror and civil defence operations.

• Very low noise level. Safer and improved comfort.

• Cushioned double-layer knee pads for increased comfort and safety.

• Improved Super-B style coverall: superior fit, wearability and durability.

• Three-piece hood, inset sleeves and diamond crotch gusset results in best fitting garment on the market.

• New design three-piece hood with tapered centre piece for superior face and respirator mask fit.

• New higher neck and zip flaps for improved face/neck protection.

• Double zip & storm flap front fastening for safe and secure protection.

Physical PropertiesChemMax® 3 Brand C Brand D

Property EN Standard CE Class CE Class CE ClassAbrasion Resist-ance EN 530 6 6 6

Flex Cracking ISO 7854 4 1 5

Trapezoidal Tear ISO 9073 4 2 3

Tensile Strength EN 13934 2 3 2

Puncture Resist-ance EN 863 2 2 2

Burst Strength EN 13938 2 NA 2

Seam Strength EN 13935 4 4 4

Permeation Test Data *Liquid chemicals from EN 6529 Annex A. For a full list of chemicals tested see Permeation Data Tables or Chemical Search at www.Lakeland.com/europe. Tested at saturation unless

stated.

ChemMax® 3 Brand C Brand D

Chemical CAS No. CE Class CE Class CE Class

Acetone 67-64-1 6 6 6

Acetonitrile 70-05-8 6 6 6

Carbon Disulphide 75-15-0 6 6 Imm

Dichloromethane 75-09-2 6 Imm Imm

Diethylamine 209-89-7 NT 6 Imm

Ethyl Acetate 141-78-6 6 6 6

n-Hexane 110-54-3 6 6 6

Methanol 67-56-1 6 6 6

Sodium Hydroxide (30%) 1310-73-2 6 NA 6

Sulphuric Acid (96%) 7664-93-9 6 6 6

Tetrahydrafurane 109-99-9 6 6 6

Toluene 95-47-6 6 6 6

* NB = normalised breakthrough. This is the time taken for the PERMEATION RATE to reach 1.0µg/minute/cm2 in controlled laboratory conditions at 23oc. It is NOT the point at which breakthrough first occurs. For safe use times see Selection Guide and PermaSURE®.

Areas shaded green indicate where ChemMax® 3 is either equal to or better than the equivalent brand C and D products.

TO ORDER Specify Style No. T1359 (Each). Style No. T1368 (Carton). Size (Medium - 3XL) and Quantity.

PRICE (EX GST) $89.00 (Each), $799.00 (Carton - Qty 10)

ChemMax® 3

STITCHED & TAPED SEAMS

GREY

Colours Available:

POWERED BY PERMASURE®

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