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Page 1: Cover Page Here Separate artwork file · In Shaker culture, singing also accompanied work. “Devotion” exemplifies Mother Ann’s admonition: “Put your hands to work, and your

Cover Page Here

Separate artwork file

Page 2: Cover Page Here Separate artwork file · In Shaker culture, singing also accompanied work. “Devotion” exemplifies Mother Ann’s admonition: “Put your hands to work, and your
Page 3: Cover Page Here Separate artwork file · In Shaker culture, singing also accompanied work. “Devotion” exemplifies Mother Ann’s admonition: “Put your hands to work, and your

his year’s Christmas Revels theme is Early American, set in the eastern half ofthe country in the 1800s. We sing and dance and tell stories that honor those

who came before us: stories of our land’s original peoples, the Indian tribes; MotherAnn’s ‘Shaking Quakers’ and their ecstatic dances and simple songs; the Moravians’lovely rituals; Pennsylvania Dutch warmth; Appalachia’s raucous dances; ‘shape-note’singing, a uniquely American tradition; African-American rituals that blend the beatingof the homeland’s drums with the hard realities of slavery; and Jewish roots of familyand prayer.

Together, all these melodies create a vast harmony. In many ways, the buildingof America is a building of community. As more and more people join the circle, thecoming together in a new home blends old traditions with new ones. Old ways ofcelebrating – shared with new friends – add new flavor to an old recipe of joy.

This year, we welcome ‘tradition-bearers’ both familiar and new to Revels:American Indian storyteller Dovie Thomason (Lakota Kiowa); Peter and Mary AliceAmidon from Brattleboro, Vermont, performers and dance leaders in many Americantraditional styles, including shape-note singing; fiddler (and farmer) Steve Hickman;singer-guitarist John Devine; and Charlie Pilzer, bass. All gather on our stage to evokethe richness of experience in our nation’s celebration of the season.

Revels research often uncovers a treasure. This year, curator and culturaleducator Sharon Bryant visited from Tryon Palace Historic Sites and Gardens in NewBern, North Carolina, bringing electrifying cultural interpreters who taught us themid-Winter’s Jonkonnu processional you will see in the show.

A quick note…the incredible tapestry of Latino material was so compelling thatwe have saved it for later – look for a glorious Latino Revels in the future!

Whatever theme we explore, each Revels celebrates this creation of newcommunity from the rich ingredients of many old ones. You are today’s new Revelscommunity. We welcome you and encourage you to meet and sing, dance and laughwith your new neighbors and friends, and celebrate the enduring spirit of Revels andthe season.

Welcome Yule! — December 2006

It is expressly forbidden to use photographic or sound reproducing equipment in the

auditorium. Unauthorized persons found using such equipment in the theatre will be

asked to leave. Revels® is a registered service mark of Revels, Inc. of Watertown,

Massachusetts, and is used by permission.

FFRROOMM TTHHEE DDIIRREECCTTOORR

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PPAARRTT OONNEE

1. Appalachian Suite

A lively set of traditional American tunes – “Turkey in the Straw,” “Shenandoah” and“Old Joe Clark” – arranged for our brass by Jared Denhard.

BELSNICKEL BRASS

Appalachian Barn Dance

2. Puncheon Floor

A traditional fiddle tune named for the special flooringfound in most log cabins. A puncheon floor is made ofsplit logs laid with the round side down, edged with abroadaxe, joined together, and smoothed off with acarpenter’s adz.

BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

3. The Kentucky Wassail Carol

Wassails are sung as a seasonal blessing (the Anglo-Saxon wes hal means ‘be whole’) bycarolers traveling from house to house with a ‘wassail cup’ for their hosts to fill. Thisversion traveled with early British colonists to southern Appalachia, where it was collectedand adapted by John Jacob Niles.

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS MORNING STAR CHILDREN

BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

4. Appalachian Big Set

A communal dance form found in Kentucky by Cecil Sharp, the Big Set was a large circlewhere any number of couples could join in. Its series of figures for two couples was opento variation, and led to an American contribution to dance: a ‘caller’ to cue the dancers.Our Big Set is danced to the tune of “Cumberland Gap.”

PETER AMIDON, CALLER BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

PLEASANT HILL DANCERS

5. Joy to the World (Antioch)

The words to this familiar carol were written in 1719 by the “father of English hymnody,”Isaac Watts (1674-1748). The tune is named after the city of Antioch, Syria. This versioncomes from The New Harp of Columbia, a shape-note hymnal first published in 1867.

GREG LEWIS, LEADER BELSNICKEL BRASS

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ALL SING:

6. Bethlehem

Originally a tanner by trade and lacking formal training in music, William Billings(1746-1800) is regarded as the father of American choral music and hymnody, withover 340 choral works to his name. “Bethlehem” is an example of a ‘fuging tune’ –developed by composers of the New England singing school tradition – in which allparts start together in rhythmic and harmonic unity but then enter into a fugingsection, where each of the four voices in turn presents the tune or a slight variant.

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

7. Children’s Folk Songs and Games

Ruth Crawford Seeger, a contemporary American composer, first became interestedin folk songs while teaching piano to the children of Carl Sandburg. She later workedwith folklorist Alan Lomax collecting and transcribing folk songs for the Library ofCongress. That work, and singing folk songs with her children, led to her championingthe use of folk songs in public education and the home. From her American Folksongsfor Christmas, we have selected “Angel Band,” “Turkey Run Away” and “Singing in theLand” for our children’s play party.

MORNING STAR CHILDREN BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

8. Country Waltz

“Amelia’s Waltz” is one of hundreds of dance tunes composed by Bob McQuillen, belovedNew England tunesmith and dance musician.

BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

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Fal l ing Star Woman

9. The Story of Wohpe

Many Lakota (Sioux) origin stories involve a spirit named Wohpe, whose nameliterally means ‘meteor’ or ‘falling star.’ Wohpe mediated between the spirits and allthings and so created harmony in the universe. The daughter of the Sun and theMoon, Wohpe came to Earth as a falling star but then took on the appearance of abeautiful woman. Later, she lived with the South Wind, the paragon of Lakotamaleness. She brought the sacred pipe to the Lakota, and the earth’s fertility andregenerative power are attributed to her.

DOVIE THOMASON, STORYTELLER MORNING STAR CHILDREN

New England Beginnings

10. Cobham

Published in William Billings’ final tune-book, The Continental Harmony (1794),“Cobham” is a psalm-tune set to words by Isaac Watts, the great English writer whosePsalms of David Imitated provided many texts for Billings and others.

HELEN FIELDS, ANDREA BLACKFORD, DOUG BAUMGARDT, SOLOISTS

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

11. Early American Prohibit ions Against Reveling

Amid the religious strife of the 17th century, Puritans and many other Protestants did notcelebrate Christmas or any holy day established by the Catholic Church. England and theMassachusetts Bay Colony even adopted short-lived ‘anti-Christmas’ laws. Boston’sReverend Increase Mather railed against several ‘profane and superstitious’ customs,including ‘reveling.’

DICK KOVAR, INCREASE MATHER STEVEN ROTH, JUSTICE

Shaker Tree of Life

Tracing their beginnings to Manchester, England in 1747, theUnited Society of Believers soon became known as ‘Shakers’due to their trembling, whirling, and shaking during spirituallyecstatic worship services. The Shaker population in Americareached a peak of about 5,000 in the mid-1800s. Today, theShaker community remains active only at Sabbathday Lake inMaine. The Shaker spirit found its greatest expression inmusic and dance. Its legacy of about 10,000 songs representsthe largest body of folk songs in American history.

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12. ‘Tis the Gift to Be Simple

Perhaps the most familiar of all Shaker tunes, this melody was borrowed by Americancomposer Aaron Copland, for his ballet Appalachian Spring.

MORNING STAR CHILDREN

13. I Will Bow and Be Simple

This Shaker ‘gift song,’ dating from 1847, is also called a ‘bowingsong.’ The arrangement here is by Marleen Montgomery, specially for Revels.

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS & DANCERS BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

14. Mother Ann’s Song (Bow Low)

Mother Ann Lee was born in 1736 in Manchester, England. She joined a small group ofradical English Quakers, known as the ‘Shaking Quakers,’ or Shakers. Persecuted inEngland, and prompted by a vision in 1774, Mother Ann led a small group of followers toAmerica, where they established a community based on simplicity, economy, charity andequality in Watervliet, New York. Much of Mother Ann’s music was wordless, withabstract tones of the voice used as instrumental accompaniment for dancing.

MARY ALICE AMIDON, SINGER

15. Father James’ Song (In Yonder’s Valley)

Father James Whittaker (1751-1787) traveled with Mother Ann Lee to America fromEngland. A visionary and powerful preacher, he converted many to the Shaker faith.“In Yonder’s Valley” is thought to be the oldest surviving Shaker song with text.

MICHAEL LEWALLEN, SINGER

16. Circular March/Followers of the Lamb

Shaker dance, often involving complex walking and weaving patterns, was a vital part ofthe worship experience. Men and women never danced together, nor did they speak.The form of “Followers of the Lamb” resembles an early American revival hymn.

WILL WURZEL & ZOE HANDERSON, SOLOISTS

17. Devotion/Welcome Song

In Shaker culture, singing also accompanied work. “Devotion” exemplifies Mother Ann’sadmonition: “Put your hands to work, and your hearts to God.” The Shakers expandedtheir membership both through adult conversions and the rearing of orphans, who weregiven a choice of joining the Shakers or going out into the world when they came of age.Here, “Welcome Song” greets newly arrived orphans to the community.

MORNING STAR CHILDREN PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

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Moravian Star

18. Jean Ritchie’s Appalachian Christmas Story (Beginning)

The legendary Kentucky folksinger, folklorist and player of the mountain dulcimer toldthis story from her own family history.

PETER AMIDON, STORYTELLER MAIRI ROTHMAN, SINGER

19. The Morning Star

The Moravians first came to America in the early 1700s, wherethey cultivated both vocal and instrumental music. “The MorningStar,” composed by Francis F. Hagen in 1842, is the traditionalending to the Christmas Eve service known as the Lovefeast.Always led by a solo child, this call-and-response hymn is sung incandlelight. The arrangement is by Elizabeth Fulford Miller.

CLARE HARDIN, KATEY NOONE, SOFIA HANSEN, SOLOISTS

Pennsylvania Dutch Christmas

20. An Maxl Seiner-Boarischer

A rousing polka tune by Herbert Ferstl found in the collection Alpenländische Volksmusik.

BELSNICKEL BRASS

21. O Tannenbaum (O Christmas Tree)

German immigrants to eastern Pennsylvania (‘Pennsylvania Dutch’) lovingly decoratedChristmas trees in their homes, usually mounted on tables, at least as early as the 1820s.The popular melody of “O Christmas Tree” is reflected in the state songs of Maryland,Iowa, Michigan and New Jersey.

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS & HANDBELLS BELSNICKEL BRASS

ALL SING:

O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,Your branches green delight us! (repeat)They’re green when summer days are bright,They’re green when winter snow is white.O Christmas tree, O Christmas tree,Your branches green delight us!

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22. O Little Town of Bethlehem

The depiction of the nativity scene in America – the Christmasputz (pronounced like the word ‘puts’) – also comes fromMoravian and German immigrants to Pennsylvania. Originally,the putz consisted of wooden, clay or tin figures arranged todepict favorite scenes of the Nativity as well as local village andrural scenes. We create a Pennsylvania Dutch putz, whilesinging one of the most beloved of American carols, “O LittleTown of Bethlehem.”

GREG LEWIS, LEADER BELSNICKEL BRASS

ALL SING:

23. A Visit from St. Nicholas

“A Visit from St. Nicholas” was written by Clement Clarke Moore in1822. Also known as “The Night Before Christmas” from its firstline, the poem established St. Nicholas, or Santa Claus, as a jolly,plump old man dressed in fur and sporting a white beard. ToPennsylvanian Dutch children of the 19th century, the giver ofChristmas gifts was not the vision of a benevolent Santa Claus, but acantankerous figure called Belsnickel. Usually a neighbor disguisedin outlandish costume, Belsnickel brought goodies for well-behavedgirls and boys, and carried a whip or sticks to punish the naughty.

STEVEN MILLER, BELSNICKEL MORNING STAR CHILDREN

CHERYL LANE & JIM LAZAR, STORYTELLERS

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24. Wohpe

This description of the meeting between the Moravian Brethren and members of theNanticoke, Shawnee and Iroquois Nations comes from journals dating between 1741-1844,as recorded by the Bethlehem (PA) Digital History Project.

DOVIE THOMASON, STORYTELLER

25. Lord of the Dance

Sydney Carter’s contemporary lyrics to the Shaker song “Simple Gifts” are here translatedinto dance, using a compilation of traditional morris steps.

GREG LEWIS, SINGER

CHRISTOPHER LEWIS, MARC LEWIS, ERNIE MITCHELL, DANCERS (alternating)

ALL SING REFRAIN AND DANCE:

Dance, then, wherever you may be;“I am the Lord of the Dance,” said he,“And I’ll lead you all, wherever you may be,And I’ll lead you all in the dance,” said he.

Intermission

PPAARRTT TTWWOO

26. Moravian Chorales

Brass music plays a special role in Moravian communities across America – calling peopleto special services, welcoming visitors, announcing deaths, accompanying hymn singing,and generally marking events of note throughout the community. Brass ensembles wouldoften mark someone’s birthday by ‘blowing them up’ early in the morning. The vastrepertoire of the posaunenchor, or brass choirs, carefully preserved by the Moravian MusicFoundation, consists mainly of ‘chorales’ appropriate for all occasions.

BELSNICKEL BRASS

The Road Home

27. Parting Friends

In his 1855 Social Harp, John G. McCurry tells of “learning the air” as a young boy. Thistune is one of many variants of the folk melody “Wayfaring Stranger.” Sung here as a

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duet, Mary Alice’s sweet and plaintive Irish melody contrasts with Peter’s original harmonyline based on the stark, open harmonies of McCurry’s original setting.

PETER & MARY ALICE AMIDON, SINGERS

28. Angels Hovering ‘Round

This old hymn was collected and shared by Lucy Simpson, a singer of ballads and collectorof old hymnals, who had a particular gift for finding and recirculating many wonderfulhymns long forgotten.

PETER & MARY ALICE AMIDON, SINGERS

ALL SING, RESPONDING TO LEADER

Winter Count

For millennia, the languages of American Indians wereunwritten oral traditions. Creative tools were often used torecord complex histories and track the passage of time. A‘Winter Count’ was such a tool among Native PlainsNations. Each Winter Count measured a year, named fora particularly significant event in that year. Pictographspainted onto buffalo hides served as historical reminders ofthat event and other important occurrences in the year.

29. Myma (Deer Song)

This chant song was written by Jennifer Kreisberg in the Tuscarora language and speaks ofbeing “as good as I can be.” It was written to honor her family and everyone who is DeerClan – the rest is a secret.

MELISSA CARTER, JOY FREDETTE, DIANA LEWIS-CHUN, MARISSA MALEY, SINGERS

DON SPINELLI, DRUM

30. The Year the Stars Fell

In November 1833, the Leonid Meteor Shower was theevent that universally named the year on Plains IndianWinter Count hides from the Lakota on the Northern Plainsto the Kiowa Apache on the Southern Plains. The entiresky was streaked with fire as up to 240,000 meteorites perhour flashed across the heavens, and the frightened Indiansthought that the world was coming to an end. The meaningof the event is intricately connected to what is wakan, or

sacred, and is often interpreted as a foretelling of the removal of the Kiowa and KiowaApache from their homelands to reservations in Oklahoma.

DOVIE THOMASON, STORYTELLER MORNING STAR CHILDREN

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Around the Solst ice Fire

31. What You Gonna Call That Pretty Little Baby?

The simple words and haunting melody of this traditional African-American spiritual, usedhere as a lullaby, evoke the intimate scene of Mary, Joseph and their baby in the lowly stall.

KEITH MOORE, SINGER

32. Ma’oz Tzur (Rock of Ages)

The words to this popular Hanukkah song probably originated in14th-century Germany. This melody, sung by Italian Jews, was firstnotated by Benedetto Marcello in Venice in 1724.

HARLIE SPONAUGLE, SINGER

33. River

The American landscape has been a major theme for singer-songwriter Bill Staines.“River,” one of his most popular and beloved songs, sung here by our travelers, capturesthe beauty of rivers, mountains and the open space of rural America.

JOHN DEVINE, SINGER

Jonkonnu a ’Come

In the 19th century, African-Americans in the UnitedStates celebrated Jonkonnu, a holiday festival with rootsin Caribbean, West African, and English traditions.The Jonkonnu procession, led by a dapper Fancy Man,colorful ‘rag men’ and a drummer playing the ‘gumbabox,’ went dancing and singing from house to housecollecting coins, usually from slave owners. At the endof the performance, the Fancy Man shook hands withthe master. This tradition continued for about 40 years

after the Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves in 1863. Today, Jonkonnu is beingrevived as part of the living history program at Tryon Palace in New Bern, NorthCarolina, and in other communities.

34. The Winter

Collected in North Carolina, this song is documented in Slave Songs of the United States,published in 1867. Like many African-American songs and spirituals, “The Winter” had adouble meaning – not just the changing seasons, but also the hope that the ‘winter’ of

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slavery would soon pass away. We learned this traditional song from our friends from NewBern, North Carolina, where Jonkonnu was first celebrated in the early 1800s.

HAROLD BLACKFORD, FANCY MAN CELIA MURPHY, TOWN CRIER

ERNIE MITCHELL, RAG MAN TOBIAS JOHNSON, DRUMMER

JONKONNU SINGERS & DANCERS

35. Yonder Come Day

A call-and-response ‘shouting song’ from the Georgia Sea Islands, traditionally sungat Watch Night services just before the dawn of New Year’s Day. The song oftenaccompanied a ‘ring shout’ – a spiritual fusion of dance, song and percussion with rhythmsand movement rooted in West African dance patterns.

KEITH MOORE, LEADER JONKONNU SINGERS & DANCERS

36. Children, Go Where I Send Thee

An African-American cumulative song that uses imagery similar to other traditionalcounting songs such as “The Carol of the Twelve Numbers” and “The Dilly Song.” Thissong was also used as a way to alert those on the Underground Railroad that a certainnumber of slaves were to make an escape.

SHANNON FINNEY, SINGER BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

MOUNTAIN VALLEY TEENS

37. Go, Tell it on the Mountain

John Wesley Work, Jr. (1871-1925), a pioneer in the collection, performance andpreservation of African-American folk music, adapted this popular spiritual. It was firstpopularized in 1879 by the Fisk University Jubilee Singers, who performed throughout theU.S. and Europe to earn scholarship money for the University, a school founded in 1866 toeducate freed slaves. This arrangement is by Brian Holmes for Revels.

CHRISTINA ROBINSON, SINGER

DOUG BAUMGARDT, HAMMERED DULCIMER

ALL SING REFRAIN:

Go, tell it on the mountain,Over the hills and ev’rywhere!Go, tell it on the mountain,That Jesus Christ is Born!

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Breakin ’ Up Christmas

In the mountain communities of northwest North Carolina and southwest Virginia, thetradition of ‘Breakin’ Up Christmas’ spans from Christmas until the 6th of January(known as ‘Old Christmas’). Parties would move from house to house with fiddle, banjoand oldtime dancing, night after night. The parties still go on today, but now are typicallyheld in dance halls and civic clubs more often than in the home.

38. Appalachian Christmas

Square dances at community get-togethers in homes during Christmas and other holidayshave long been a part of the Appalachian cultural heritage. “Box the Gnat” is a traditionalAmerican square dance. The second dance, “Shooting Star Square,” is by local caller TomHinds. Appalachian clogging originated when early European settlers combined theirtraditional dance steps with the rhythms of African slaves and the expressive bodymovements of American Indians. Hambone is a system of improvised rhythmic bodymusic that was created because slaves were forbidden to have or use drums.

BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND MAIRI ROTHMAN, DANCING JACK

GUENEVERE SPILSBURY, CLOGGER STEVE HICKMAN, HAMBONE

LARS HANSLIN, CLOGGER

39. Jean Ritchie’s Appalachian Christmas Story (Conclusion)

PETER AMIDON, STORYTELLER MAIRI ROTHMAN, SINGER

40. Apple Tree Wassail

Originally from Somerset, this carol reflects the early origin of the genre, which involvedtaking hands and singing while dancing in a ring – in this case around the apple tree, tobring good luck.

MORNING STAR CHILDREN PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

41. The Peace Round

The words to this round were written by Jean Ritchie, set to an old English canon melody.

ALL SING:

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42. John Barleycorn

This mummers’ play is a compilation drawn from several traditions, includingAppalachian variants collected by Richard Chase. Like most mummers’ plays, itcelebrates rites of fertility, death and rebirth.

ALYSIA SMITH, CONJURE WOMAN TERRY WINSLOW, FATHER TIME

COLIN SANDEL, SOOKIE SUE SCOTT MATHESON, BARLEYCORN

GILLIAN PENN, JACK FINNEY DAVID ROTHMAN, DR. BALL

TREY ERVINE & PORTER RYAN, HORSE

Shape-Note Square

Sacred Harp singing is a uniquely American tradition that uses a system of notationbegun in the early singing schools of New England, where each note of the scale isrepresented by one of four shapes, and sungusing one of four syllables: Fa, Sol, La and Mi.The singers stand or sit in a ‘hollow square,’ withthe leader standing in the middle. Songs areusually first sung through with the ‘shapes’(Fa-Sol-La-Mi) instead of the lyrics so as to setthe vocal parts in the singers’ minds. The originalSacred Harp hymnal, published in 1844, is now inits fourth revision (1991).

42a. Benton’s Dream

Mary Alice Amidon added the words of “Amazing Grace” to this classic tune by thelegendary fiddler, Benton Flippen

PETER & MARY ALICE AMIDON, SINGERS BREAKIN’ UP CHRISTMAS BAND

43. Ninety-Third Psalm

Words and music by Philip Doddridge, a good friend of Isaac Watts, in 1755. LuciusChapin, a Massachusetts-born singing-master, arranged it for The Sacred Harp.

PETER AMIDON, LEADER PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

44. Soar Away

The fast pace and driving rhythms of the songs of Alfred Marcus Cagle (1884-1968), anative of Cullman, Alabama and singing-school instructor of considerable renown, aresome of the most popular in the Sacred Harp repertoire.

PETER AMIDON, LEADER PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

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Northern Harmony

The last two decades have seen a great resurgence of shape-note singing all over the coun-try, inspiring a flood of new songs. Northern Harmony, now in its fourth edition, repre-sents a melding of the old and the new – works from the New England singing school ofthe 18th century along with new compositions by both seasoned and budding composers.

45. Emerald Stream

Seth Houston, a participant in Village Harmony, a central Vermont youth chorus, becameso inspired by shape-note music that he tried his own hand at composition. He wrote“Emerald Stream” in 1991, at age 17, while canoeing in northern Quebec. His inspirationcame from the steady current of the river, the wind, his voice and a penny whistle.

PLEASANT HILL SINGERS

46. The Shortest Day

This poem about the winter solstice, written for Revels by Susan Cooper in 1977, hasbecome a traditional part of every Christmas Revels across the country.

DOVIE THOMASON AND PETER & MARY ALICE AMIDON, SPEAKERS

47. The Sussex Mummers’ Carol

This carol was traditionally sung at the end of the mummers’ play in Horsham, Sussex. Ithas become the parting song for all Christmas Revels. The brass transcription is by BrianHolmes. The descant and final verse harmonization are by Ralph Vaughan Williams.

REVELS COMPANY

ALL SING:

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PERFORMERSGGUUEESSTT AARRTTIISSTTSSPeter & Mary Alice Amidon,

TRADITIONAL SONG AND DANCE

Dovie Thomason,AMERICAN INDIAN STORYTELLER

John Devine, VOCALS, GUITAR

Steve Hickman, FIDDLE

Tobias Johnson, DRUMMER

Charlie Pilzer, BASS

BBRREEAAKKIINN’’ UUPP CCHHRRIISSTTMMAASSBBAANNDDMary Alice Amidon,

BANJO & ACCORDION

Doug Baumgardt,HAMMERED DULCIMER

John Devine, VOCALS, GUITAR

Lars Hanslin, BANJO UKELELE

Steve Hickman, FIDDLE

Diana Lewis-Chun,FLUTE & RECORDER

Charlie Pilzer, BASS

BBEELLSSNNIICCKKEELL BBRRAASSSSRobert Posten, DIRECTOR,

BASS TROMBONE

Robert Birch, TRUMPET

David Cran, TRUMPET

Ben Fritz, TROMBONE

Don Spinelli, TIMPANI

Sharon Tiebert, FRENCH HORN

PPLLEEAASSAANNTT HHIILLLL SSIINNGGEERRSS&& DDAANNCCEERRSSDouglas BaumgardtPete BehrJackie BerryAndrea BlackfordHarold BlackfordMelissa A. CarterKat Cole*Helen Fields*Shannon FinneyJoicey GranadosZoe HandersonLars HanslinJim HarklessKate KirbyDick KovarCheryl Lane*Jim LazarMichael LewallenChristopher B. LewisGreg LewisMarc LewisDiana Lewis-ChunMarissa Maley*Michael MathesonScott MathesonSteven Ciotti Miller

Ernest J Mitchell, IIKeith MooreCelia MurphyGillian Penn*Michael PlattConstance Ridgway*Christina M. RobinsonJoy RodriguezSteven Roth*David RothmanMairi RothmanUmoja RufaroColin SandelErin Schwartz*Harlie SponaugleDonald TaylorLaura VanDruffFlawn WilliamsDiane Behrens WinslowTerry WinslowWilliam Wurzel*HANDBELLS

MMOOUUNNTTAAIINN VVAALLLLEEYYTTEEEENNSSAndrea BoydTrey Ervine Jasmine MahboobBen NamesRhianna Nissen

Elizabeth ParisiGenevieve ParkerPorter RyanJessica SkeltonAlysia SmithGuenevere Alexandra SpilsburyCharlie Sullivan

MMOORRNNIINNGG SSTTAARRCCHHIILLDDRREENNJohn L. C. Carter-HirtRosemary Ryden CohenBryton Merrick FettZephyr HandersonSofia HansenClare HardinJacob HendrenAndrea Manchester-DenizAriel Rose Burgess MurrayAllie NamesKatey NooneTara Padovan-HickmanRowyn Alexis PeelMegan PhilippiRobin PollakEmma Pauline RothmanMatt Spencer

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WWAASSHHIINNGGTTOONN RREEVVEELLSSSSTTAAFFFF

DDIIRREECCTTOORRSSEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: Greg LewisARTISTIC DIRECTOR: Roberta Gasbarre MUSIC DIRECTOR: Elizabeth Fulford Miller

AARRTTIISSTTIICC SSTTAAFFFFASSISTANT DIRECTORS: Margo Brenner,

Megan SmithCHILDREN’S DIRECTORS: Jenni Voorhees,

Zoe HandersonSET DESIGNER: Michael PhilippiLIGHTING DESIGNER: Colin BillsCOSTUME DESIGNERS: Rosemary Pardee,

Emilie LongCHILDREN’S COSTUME DESIGNER: Cecily PilzerMILLINERS: Mary Combs, Emily DereMAKEUP DESIGNER: Peter ZakutanskyPROPS CONSULTANT: Mary Gene MyerSOUND DESIGNER: Charlie PilzerBRASS/HANDBELL ARRANGEMENTS:

Elizabeth Fulford MillerBELL MASTER: Gillian PennDANCE CAPTAIN: Diane Behrens WinslowJONKONNNU DIRECTOR: Andrea Blackford

PPRROODDUUCCTTIIOONN SSTTAAFFFFPRODUCER: Deborah GrossmanPRODUCTION MANAGER: Jason Morris

PRODUCTION STAGE MANAGER: Gil ThompsonASSISTANT STAGE MANAGER: Kate BagdasianREHEARSAL STAGE MANAGER: Debbie GrossmanCHILDREN’S STAGE MANAGER: Joanna RobinCOMPANY MANAGER: Susan LewisCHORUS MANAGER: Diane Behrens WinslowSCRIPT MANAGER: Daphne WilliamsPROPERTIES MANAGER: Carrie Kovar BorisCOSTUMIER: Lois DunlopCOSTUME INTERN: Mio HasegawaBACKSTAGE ASS’T: Jamie Sandel

TTEECCHHNNIICCAALL SSTTAAFFFFPROPERTIES ARTISANS: Bill Clague,

Barry Galef, Beverly Jenkins, DonaldNames, Gil Thompson, Katie Tuarte

SCENIC ARTIST: Luciana StecconiAUDIO DESCRIPTION:

Audio Description AssociatesAUDIO DOCUMENTATION: Pete Reiniger,

Charlie Pilzer, Airshow MasteringPHOTO DOCUMENTATION: Sheppard FergusonVIDEO DOCUMENTATION: John PaulsonBRAILLE PROGRAMS: Services for the

Visually ImpairedINTERPRETERS FOR THE HEARING-IMPAIRED:

Ava Barnett Morrow and Robin SilvermanPRINTER: Epiphany Printing Co.WEBMASTER: Elizabeth Fulford Miller

HHOOUUSSEE MMAANNAAGGEEMMEENNTTHOUSE MANAGER: Marta Schley

BOX OFFICE ASST’S: Becky Squire,Erin Williams

OUTREACH PERFORMANCE MANAGER:Rosanne O. Gochman

OOFFFFIICCEE SSTTAAFFFFMARKETING DIRECTOR: Debbie GrossmanMARKETING CREW: Pete Behr, Lisa Minichiello,

Tommy Wang, Leanne WibergDEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR: David RothOFFICE MANAGER: Kathleen McGheeBOOKKEEPER: Christine McElroy,

Rubino & McGeehin

LLIISSNNEERR SSTTAAFFFFDIRECTOR: Rosanna RuscettiTECHNICAL DIRECTOR/PRODUCTION MANAGER:

Eric AnnisMASTER CARPENTER/ASSISTANT TECHNICAL

DIRECTOR: Colin McGeeSOUND ENGINEER/ASSISTANT TECHNICAL

DIRECTOR: Michael LeachMASTER ELECTRICIAN: Kali McIverSTAGE TECHNICIANS: Terry Espenschied,

John Daniels, Calvin MoodyHOUSE MANAGERS: Claudia Morales (Mgr.),

Lauren Boegen, Kathryn Parente,Celeste Pettus

MARKETING MANAGER: Carl GraciMAINTENANCE ENGINEER: Robert ScottOFFICE MANAGER: Katie Murphy

STAFF

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PRODUCTION VOLUNTEERSPPRROOPPSS RRUUNNNNIINNGG CCRREEWWCarrie Kovar Boris, HEAD

Ron GiustiEmilie MooreGabby NamesWalter PenneyVanessa RobinBetsy Ware

MMAAKKEEUUPP CCRREEWWLisa Grosh, CO-CAPTAIN

Kristin Jessup Moore, CO-CAPTAIN

Linda Smith Nissen, CO-CAPTAIN

Anne BrokerAlexa CerfLeah de la BeaujardièreCindy DunbarRose HowellMariah MooreHeather Pankl

WWAARRDDRROOBBEE CCRREEWWLois Dunlop, WARDROBE MISTRESS

Joyce Duffy BilanowAmanda CannellClare ColtonLaurie CullenRosanne Gochman

Allison GriffinMio HasegawaKristen KnappDali LivnePatricia MathesonKate McGrathLinda McHughJanice McKenneyChristine MorganAnne O’DonnellCarol PaquetteMike PlattSara RoweTerry Winslow

WWEEDDNNEESSDDAAYY NNIIGGHHTTWWOORRKK PPAARRTTIIEESS,, PPRROOPPSS,,SSCCHHLLEEPPPPIINNGG,, SSEETT,,OOFFFFIICCEE HHEELLPP,, FFOOOODDAllison Griffin, WED. NIGHT

VOLUNTEERS HEAD

Audi CorriganLaurie CullenMargo CunniffeKathy Cutri, T-SHIRT TSARINA

Tatiana de FidlerWilliam-Alexander de FidlerLaura Travis-DePrest

Lois DunlopBarry GalefRosanne GochmanVirginia HagenJeni Jacobs-MooreKristen KnappSophie KosofskySusan LewisJoanne MohindraMadan MohindraEmilie MooreChristine MorganMary Gene MyerCarol PaquetteCarla PattersonMichael PrattBarbara SwansonBebe SullivanKatie Tuarte

CCAASSTT PPAARRTTYYMargo CunniffeCindy DunbarSusan LewisJohn PomeranzLaura Travis-DePrest

CCHHIILLDDRREENN’’SS CCHHOORRUUSSPPRROODDUUCCTTIIOONNVVOOLLUUNNTTEEEERRSSJeremiah CohenJan ElickerFelicia FettMiriam HackPat HendrenKendra HendrenLisa MinichielloDon NamesMartha NooneRebecca OwenDeLaura PadovanMichael PhilippiWhitney PollakLinda RydenALL THE CHILDREN’S PARENTS

RREECCOORRDDIINNGGSS && BBOOOOKKSSChristine Morgan, CO-CAPTAIN

Patrick Sidwell, CO-CAPTAIN

Tom BrysonKathy CutriJessica DePrestRebecca DiehlDenis FarrellyMallary Forbes

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THE WASHINGTON REVELS

BBOOAARRDD OOFF DDIIRREECCTTOORRSSJohn Nields, CHAIR

Kashka AshfordPeter BehrRoderic V.O. BoggsJames Harrington BreedJohn DanielSheppard FergusonTom HowellJohn PomeranzDoris RhodesWilliam L. Ritchie, Jr.Tracey SavageScott R. WilliamsDiane Behrens Winslow

AADDVVIISSOORRYY BBOOAARRDDSTEERING COMMITTEE: Jennifer Swanson Voorhees,

Co-CHAIR

Terry Winslow, Co-CHAIR

David H. LangstaffMary Eugenia MyerMary Swope, FOUNDER

MEMBERS:Cynthia McCune AllenJill BixlerSarah HolmesTim CarringtonJohn Clewett

Mary CliffMary Draper JanneySusan Hall LewisNancy ManuszakMichael MathesonDavid B.H. MartinAdelaide M. MillerFrances SharonJuliette W. SmithCindy SpeasNancy Lindsten TaylorSheila WeissCharles WilliamsGeorge W. Ziener

AARRTTIISSTTIICC AASSSSOOCCIIAATTEESSMary CombsJudith L. HarrisonEmilie LongRosemary PardeeMichael PhilippiCharlie Pilzer

Ann GatesBarbara GoldhammerAllan GriffElaine HawesCathy HigginsPatricia Hilgard

Gina HillHarry HillCindy MorganMadeline NelsonOmotayo NensalaIlene Photos

Raluca PopoviciMary RaittMary ReardonBruce SidwellGenie SidwellNancy Shneiderman

Bebe SullivanBarbara SwansonLaura Travis-DePrestDon WalshJeff Wolfe

Culturally DiversePrograms for Schools

and Communities

www.classactsarts.org301-588-7525

Bring Dovie Thomasonto your community

group or school!

Contact Class Acts Arts [email protected]

or 301-588-7525

The outreach performance of the Christmas Revels is funded in part by the D.C. Commission on theArts and Humanities, an agency supported in part by National Endowment for the Arts.

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SPECIAL THANKSMany cheerful hearts and willing hands have contributed so much to the Washington Revels over the past year. Of themany to whom we are grateful, we wish to offer particular thanks to:

EElliizzaabbeetthh FFuullffoorrdd MMiilllleerr for web design and support ofour public and production websites, general designcontribution to marketing materials and this program,and directing the Revels Madrigal Chorus and thesinging at both the Summer Solstice and Cedar LaneFestival Days.

WWiillll WWuurrzzeell for his extraordinary devotion and untoldvolunteer hours in the office, and his IT expertise andinvaluable contributions to the ticketing process.

TTeerrrryy WWiinnssllooww for his many hours of volunteer work in theoffice, and for producing our Spring Celebration,Summer Solstice Festival Day and Cedar Lane FestivalDay.

SShheeppppaarrdd FFeerrgguussoonn PPhhoottooggrraapphhss,, aanndd SShheepp FFeerrgguussoonnpersonally, for donating his time in connection withall publicity and documentation photography for theChristmas show and our outreach productions.

BBrruuccee MMiilllleerr for his many hours in the office, and propand set design.

LLaauurraa DDeePPrreesstt for helping with ticket fulfillment.

DDiiaannee WWiinnssllooww aanndd DDeebbbbiiee GGrroossssmmaann for chairing ourHarvest Barn Dance and Dinner.

JJiimm VVoooorrhheeeess for coaching the dancers in “Lord of theDance” and teaching the Morris dancing at our FestivalDays.

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LLoowweellll SScchhooooll for support in many areas, and inparticular for providing rehearsal, meeting and officespace for The Washington Revels.

TThhee WWaasshhiinnggttoonn WWaallddoorrff SScchhooooll,, PPoottoommaacc SScchhooooll,,WWaasshhiinnggttoonn EEppiissccooppaall SScchhooooll,, SSiiddwweellll FFrriieennddss SScchhooooll,,aanndd RRiivveerr RRooaadd UUnniittaarriiaann CChhuurrcchh for providingrehearsal space, and SStt.. CCoolluummbbaa’’ss EEppiissccooppaall CChhuurrcchhand OOnneenneessss FFaammiillyy SScchhooooll for providing auditionspace.

TThhee AAuudduubboonn SSoocciieettyy aanndd TThhee FFrriieennddss ooff tthhee NNaattiioonnaallAArrbboorreettuumm for providing wonderful venues for ourSpring Celebrations.

MMaarryy EEuuggeenniiaa MMyyeerr for assistance with set and propsdesign and construction and general all-aroundcontributions.

CChhaarrlliiee CCeerrff aanndd CCiinnddyy DDuunnbbaarr for hosting the cast partyat their home, and JJoohhnn PPoommeerraannzz for contributing andpreparing most of the food.

DDrriinnkk MMoorree WWaatteerr for providing water for our cast atLisner Auditorium.

SShhaarroonn CC.. BBrryyaanntt (African-American Coordinator of TryonPalace Historic Sites and Gardens), KKeeiitthh MMccCClleeaassee,,JJaammeess RReeaavveess,, SSaamm RReeaavveess aanndd HHaarroonn BBeeaattttyy fortraveling from North Carolina to teach us theJonkonnu celebration, and JJaaccqquueelliinnee BBeerrrryy forassisting with music at the rehearsals.

DDoouugg BBaauummggaarrddtt,, MMeelliissssaa CCaarrtteerr,, CChheerryyll LLaannee aanndd WWiillllWWuurrzzeell for ably serving as chorus section leaders.

RRoocckk CCrreeeekk HHoorrssee CCeenntteerr for lending some harness andtack.

LLaarrss HHaannsslliinn for loaning his van.

CChhrriissttiinnee MMoorrggaann aanndd PPaattrriicckk SSiiddwweellll for 18 years ofvolunteer service to the Washington Revels, including8 years managing merchandise sales at Lisner.

SSaabbrriinnaa MMaannddeellll aanndd WWyyaatttt JJaasstteerr for painting the WinterCount hide, and MMaarrkk JJaasstteerr for loaning various props.

MMoonnttggoommeerryy CCoolllleeggee DDeeppaarrttmmeenntt ooff TThheeaattrree,, DDaannccee aannddSSppeeeecchh for loaning various props, and the SShhaakkeessppeeaarreeTThheeaattrree CCoommppaannyy for prop rentals.

CChheerryyll LLaannee for directing our Spring Celebration atAudubon as well as our Summer Solstice Festival Dayand Cedar Lane Festival Day.

TToommmmyy WWaanngg for technical assistance at Lisner.

SSuussaann BBrraannddtt,, DDeebbbbiiee GGrroossssmmaann,, RRoobbeerrttaa GGaassbbaarrrree,,MMaarrkk JJaasstteerr,, SSuussaann LLeewwiiss,, GGiilllliiaann PPeennnn,, MMiikkee PPllaatttt,,OOrraann SSaannddeell,, JJeennnnii VVoooorrhheeeess,, DDoonnnnaa SSiimmoonnttoonn,,MMeeggaann SSmmiitthh aanndd DDiiaannee WWiinnssllooww for their help inmaking both the Summer Solstice Festival Day andCedar Lane Festival Day such a success.

MMaarrttyy TTrraavviiss,, TTrraavviisswwoooodd HHiissttoorriicc SShhaakkeerr RReepprroodduuccttiioonnss,,Fairbury, IL, for donating a reproduction Shaker seedbox.

TThhee FFooggggyy BBoottttoomm MMoorrrriiss MMeenn for traveling to Baltimoreto join our performance at the Baltimore ArtscapeFestival.

TThhee llaattee JJoohhnn LLaannggssttaaffff,, Master of the Revels, forassembling such a rich body of traditional materialand dramatizing it so that it comes alive for thousandsof people in communities across America.

WWaasshhiinnggttoonn RReevveellss FFoouunnddeerr MMaarryy SSwwooppee for planting andnurturing the Revels tradition in Washington, D.C.

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GUARANTORSAeolus FundCyndie & David LangstaffHildegard & Arthur LewisTed & Mary Gene MyerGail & John NieldsWilliam L. Ritchie, Jr.Tracy G. SavageHal & Ayse WiedigerTerry & Diane Winslow

PATRONSFrida BurlingThe American Scandinavian

FoundationDon Beyer VolvoExxonMobil FoundationKPMG LLPDavid & Martha MartinMary & Gerry SwopeWeissberg Foundation

SUSTAINERSJharry & Alice BreedPhilip Angell & Jane CooperPeter & Martha Behr

Andrea & Harold BlackfordCerf-Dunbar Fund of The Community

Foundation for the NationalCapital Region

Jay DouglasJean & John EssweinGary E. FosterMr. & Mrs. R. Jerry GrossmanH.O. Peet FoundationVicki R. HerrmannHelen & David KenneyCaroline Klam & Marjorie DaspitRichard & Carolyn KovarJim Lazar & Carolyn LeepMr. & Mrs. Steve MeaderMadeline NelsonCraig & Karen PettiboneN.S. & R.K. Preston Fund of The

Community Foundation for theNational Capital Region

Peter SchultVivien SilberEsther Simon Charitable TrustChristopher & Lisa SmithBill Swedish & Linda GriggsUnited Way of the National Capital

AreaThe Washington Post

SPONSORSBarbara Y. BartonBarbara BinisBoeing Gift Matching ProgramMr. & Mrs. Joe BrandAnn BushmillerChristine K. CarricoTim & Merrill CarringtonMr. & Mrs. Clark ChildersHope ChildsStacie & Bill CondrellMichael & Ellen CroninEric & Brita CronquistJohn & Linda DanielRaymond & Colleen FilbeyBarry Galef & Ellen PostJudith Harrison & Rowland JohnsonThe Honorable Martin & Margaret

HoffmannTom Howell & Shelly RockwellBeverly & Peter JostSusan & Peter KoppermanDick & Carolyn KovarAngela Lancaster & Cantwell F.

Muckenfuss, IIIPardee Lowe Jr.Mike & Patricia MathesonKristin Jessup Moore

DONORSThe Washington Revels is deeply grateful to the following government, foundation, corporate and individual supporters for their generous donations received over the past year. This list was compiled on November 22, 2006.If your name has been omitted or misspelled, please accept our apologies, and call 202-723-7528 to let us know.

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Philip L. PerkinsLillian PetersonGeorge & Doris RhodesSandy & David RobinsonArlene Rodenbeck & Rick MorganRubino & McGeehin,

CPA ConsultantsEd & Carol SausvilleJuliette W. SmithEllyn SwansonBill & Susan SweeneyR. David TaylorKathi Whitten, Northern Virginia

PsychotherapyJim & Marca WoodhamsAnonymous (2)

SUPPORTERSMolly Holt & Rick AboussieRobert BrentEugene Carlson & Mimi ThompsonTim & Trish CarricoKen & Lynn ClineJim & Sandy CooperMary Frances CotchJoya Bovington CoxGeert & Laura DeprestKevin & Sharon DooleyWilliam & Carolyn DoyingNorma & John DuggerVernona Elaine ElmsFelicia FettMorgan Buckli & Dan FioreFreddie Mac FoundationElizabeth GravesTom Gribble & Irene HeisigGordon & Velva Groover

Carol GuglielmMrs. Frances P. HambyMr. & Mrs. Scott HefterMrs. W. Paul Hicks, IIAnne B. KeiserWilliam & Barbara KilbergAnn & Knight KiplingerLinda & Oscar LarsonMichael LehnerSusan, Greg, Kip, Marc &

Trevor LewisWinifred NeunzigScott E. LuellenTom Connelly & Carla McAdamsLouise & Sandy McGinnesSelby & Roemer McPheeGrosh-Names FamilySusan Anderson NashCharles Jay & Geraldine F. PilzerRoger B. PlankNat & Ravida PrestonMichael J. ReillyLois Ann ReynoldsMark & Dawn RoddyHeli RoosildVirginia L. RossiterSharon & Bill SchaeferMichael & Sophie SchubertJohn Clewett & Cindy SpeasJohn & Bobbie StewartHema Sundaram, M.D.Merrielou & Ned SymesUnited Arts Organization of

Greater WashingtonMarian UrnikisJenni, Jim, Gus, Rose &

Simon VoorheesKathleen Walker

Thacher W. White &Doris Blazek-White

Jennifer & Walter ZukowskiAnonymous (4)

SPECIAL FRIENDSDon Adams & Ellen MalandDouglas & Prudence AdlerCynthia McCune AllenMrs. Robert Amory, Jr.Roy & Sara AndersonIn Memory of Julie ArnoldKashka AshfordMr. & Mrs. Walter Asmuth, IIIDoris E. AustinRoger & Barbara BaconDoug & Helen BaumgardtBob & Betsy BeinJames & Catherine BiermanDennis BigleyJill S. BixlerJoan T. BrownTerrence Brown &

Linda Whitlock-BrownRuth P. CaineHugh & Barbara CassidyDavid & Joan ChallinorCaptain & Mrs. Jim CooperDonna G. CopsonKathleen Life CorbettDavid CranSteven PollackMargo M. CunniffeDouglas E. DancisLynne DarnellGeorge & Marcia de GarmoJeff & Leah de la Beaujardière

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SalutesThe Washington Revels’

24th Season!

Benjamin L. DeWhittDeirdre Donahue & Jamie DahlbergKevin B. & Sharon W. DooleyJacqueline H. DunlaveyNancy DupreeAllen M. EarmanCharles & Susan EasonLucille P. EassonRev. & Mrs. Craig EderDiane EichnerPat & Svend EsborgPeter EvelethCathie & Fred FagerstromMary Kathleen FalkHelen FieldsMary Catherine & Bill FisherMary E. FrakerRoland Frye & Susan PetteyRosalyn Furukawa & Jeffrey SolarJoy & John GarneyEileen & Richard GarsonEdward GertlerRhonda S. GoddekeAlice & John GoodmanJohn GradyGreenspan-Davis FamilyElisabeth GriffithDiane T. GrowitzSandra Hall HafflerLars & Becky HanslinJames M. HarklessCaroline & George HarrisJane H. HarrisTed & Mary HartzThe Hebert FamilyAnn McLaren HelstadSteve Herman

Norman & Ann Marie HicksJames & Catherine HigginsMarilee HillHenry HopplerSherrill HoughtonWilliam R. HuntBarbara Jacobi & Randy CecilAnne & Bruce JamesIsabel H. JasinowskiSteve & Debby JencksBeverly JenkinsThe Jensen FamilyKay JonesMaryann, Sian & Rawles JonesLiz & Stephen JonesSteven & Joyce JostPaula KeatingRaymond Bud KeithWendy KenneyThe Kinzer FamilyKenneth & Carol Doran KleinEliza Kellogg KloseThe Knautz FamilyGen. & Mrs. William A. KnowltonStephen & Katharine KovarcikMelinda & Gary KramerMrs. Sheila S. LanahanGlenn LangeJamie L. LanglieJohn LangstaffDiane RegasAnne & Francis LeslieThomas Luminello, Jr.Ijaz MahboobJim & Kathy MaherNancy ManuszakNan Matlock Marks

Thomas MartinDiane & Warren MartonJohn McCormackKatherine McGuireJanice E. McKenneyKevin & Mary McLeanMartha McMillanMr. & Mrs. James W. MersereauMr. & Mrs. Daniel J. MickRussell Mikel, Alison Hurst & FamilyNancy G. & Michael L. MillerSara MosesHarold A. MouzonSuzanne MunsonNancy Black & Ronald MurrayCarole MurtiWinkle NemethJulie ObenauerMary & Benny ParkerRobert PaulMr. & Mrs. William C. PaulsonDavid PerryJudith G. Perry, M.D.Ilene PhotosCharlie & Cecily PilzerWhitney PingerEleanor K. PourronLeni & Edmund PrestonWoodruff M. PriceAnita & Will RamseyMr. & Mrs. L. Edward ReichJoan ReinthalerM.E. Challinor & H.S. RichardsonIan Roberts & Katherine SeikelThomasina RogersHelen M. RosenthalAlice Rogoff Rubenstein

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Suzanne & Stephen RudzinskiThe Ryan FamilyBert & Mary SalterNorma ScoginJim & Nancy ScottSusan & Charles ScullyThe Sczudlo FamilyRobert & Linda SearsJoseph SereneDiane ShapiroFrances SharonMarnie ShaulDavid & Eleni SilvermanMr. & Mrs. John G. Smale Jr.Grace SpringJeffrey & Kathryn SprowlsIlse StaufferMary Reyner & Brian SteinbachMalcolm StevensonClayton StoneChristopher B. StraightJane StutsmanJohn & Elizabeth SullivanSusan Swope & Shirley TannenbaumSharon TiebertMary TrainorStanley & Laura TurnerJean van der TakWanda Van GoorSue & Hugh Van HornJohn Vanderstar & Liz CulbrethMr. Marion WallHon. & Mrs. William H. WebsterDavid Gogol & Gloria WhiteVirginia & Chris WhiteNancy WieckingThomas WilkensScott WilliamsPatrick WilliamsSusan WillisJim & Marietta Witt

William WurzelAnonymous (8)

FRIENDSSusan AlstonKreszentia M. DuerMaynard & Barbara BallAndrew & Lynne BarnesHoney Lindsey BarrAlison BennettBrent & Teresa BlackwelderTuppence BlackwellGrace P. MorganDr. & Mrs. Hayden BrainePhillip Brown & Barbara WolaninDoris O. BrunotDr. & Mrs. William BryanJoan & Stephen BurnsCharles Cerf & Cynthia DunbarJ.M. & K.W. ClementsLinda K. RydenVirginia CollinsCol. & Mrs. John F. Concannon IIIQuinn R. ConnersKathe & Roger ConradPamela CornellJane & Dennis CoskrenDeborah CrouchRuth Crump & Steve PollackBill & Lorraine D'AntonioKris DavisTamara de la CampMichael F. DineenCarolyn & William DoyingClaudia & Dennis DulmageHugh Eckert & Stacia SchwartzDoris A. EvensDavid FitzgeraldRuth FlowerRhomylly Forbes

Companion Paws MobileVeterinary Service

Wendy & William GarnerRoberta GeierLisa Karns GrayEunice & George GrierJan Elicker & Clif HardinBarbara H. HardingLawrence P. HayesMarjorie HerbertJohn & Sally HerrenIBM Int'l Foundation Matching FundMary IslesPhil & Susan JohnsonCharlotte Jones-CarrollElise KaneBrian KennedyBill, Julie & Billy KerrThomas W. KlosterLynn LaningCynthia S. LassnoffAlden & Gordon LattuArt & Nora LeiboldJamie LennonCraig & Anne LindsayKatie LujackJudith Bailey & Michael LundTom & Kathy McGarrilJud, Suzy & Phinney McIntirePeter McMahonConstance G. RidgwayBill & Rose MillerSusan M. MitchellJim, Anne & Mary MurphyCelia MurphyAriel Rose Burgess MurrayCarol & David NatellaPatmarie & Andrew NedelkaTom & Pam NelsonErnest NussbaumJ. Elbert O'Connell

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Heather PanklThe Parisi FamilyAndrew & Susan ParkerGillian PennPollitzer-Montero FamilyJohn PomeranzSusan V. RileyMr. & Mrs. Robert F. Baldwin, Jr.Elizabeth A. RootMary East RubachRichard & Claudia RuckerUmoja RufaroJean SchaibleErin SchwartzJeanne SegalNancy ShneidermanMarja SnyderMelanie StettzBill & Katharine StewartA. M. StratosRolf TaffsMichael TomanSara D. ToneyPatrick J. Torrillo, Jr.Victoria VestJohn von SendenJacqueline V. VoorheesLisa G. WatermanGonglewski & Weko FamilyArthur Wheelock, Jr.Nadine M. WhiteAlice & John WieseFlawn WilliamsWilliam W. WolfMargaret A. WynneAnonymous (6)

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202-362-6990

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