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County of Santa Clara Department of Planning and Development Planning Office
county Government Center, East Wing, 7th Floor 70 West Hedding Street san Jose, California 951Jo-J705 (408) 299-5770 FAX (408) 288-9 I 98 www.sccplanning.org
August 22, 2016
Mayor Sam Liccardo and Council Members City of San Jose 200 East Santa Clara Street SanJose, CA 95112
Re: Council Agenda Item 4.3: Resolution of Consent County Urban Agricultural Incentive Zone Program Honorable Mayor and Council Members:
The Santa Clara County Department of Planning and Development strongly supports the City of San Jose's efforts to establish an urban agriculture incentive zones program. The Department believes urban agriculture would be beneficial for San Jose and its residents, including those areas under County jurisdiction and within the San Jose urban service area.
As the Department has previously expressed, the resolution adopted by the City on November 17, 2015 consenting to the establishment of urban agriculture incenive zones within the urban service area of the City has practical complications that effectively preclude the County from implementing its program in these areas. Although the County commends the City for resolving the issues regarding inventoried vacant housing sites, there remain certain other problematic conditions which are still included in the resolution that the Council will consider on August 23. Attached is the previously submitted summary of concerns.
Consequently, the Department urges the Council to continue the hearing and to direct to staff prepare a revised resolution that, at a minimum, eliminates the most problematic of the resolution's qualifiers:
• lc, Annexation: Urban agricultural activity does not meet the project type threshold for city annexation provided under § 5.20.070 of the County Zoning Ordinance. The suggested application to properties "within 300 feet of the City boundary," is also inconsistent with the more conditional and nuanced proximity requirements of § 5.20.070. The County's regulations follow the Cortese-Knox Local Government Reorganization Act of 2000 (Division 3, Title 5, Section 56000 et. seq. of the California Government Code).
Board of Supervisors: Mike Wasserman, Cindy Chavez, Dave Cortese, Ken Yeager, s. Joseph Simitian County Executive: Jeffrey v. Smith
Additionally, qualifiers le (small animals), and lb (general plan conformance), remain problematic and therefore should also be eliminated. As detailed in the attached summary, each may hinder participation in the program, may pose implementation and enforcement challenges, and may necessitate follow-up Board action to amend the County's adopted UAIZ resolution, map, and/ or zoning regulations.
In June 2015, the County Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution of consent to allow the establishment of urban agricultural incentive zones programs within each eligible city. The wording is simple, and unconditional. It is excerpted below.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Santa Clara, State of California, that in accordance with AB 511, the Board approves the establishment by ordinance of Urban Agriculture lncentive Zones, consistent with the requirements of AB 511 , in the cities of Campbell, Cupertino, Los Altos, Los Altos Hills, Los Gatos, Milpitas, Monte Sereno, Mountain View, Palo Alto, San Jose, Santa Clara, Saratoga, and Sutmyvale.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Santa
The Department believes that an equally simple, unconditional consent by the City is most appropriate, as it would be more conducive to successful implementation.
Please understand that the County has zoning regulations in place to responsibly accommodate urban agriculture on urban unincorporated lots countywide as a principally permitted (by right) activity-without requiring consent from cities. The issue at hand is simply whether a tax incentive program to encourage such activity on small numbers of vacant unincorporated lots can move forward. Without a workable resolution of consent, the County's program cannot move forward.
Thanks very much for this opportunity to provide input.
Sincerely,
Kirk Girard Director, Department of Planning and Development
cc: Supervisor Ken Yeager Supervisor Mike Wasserman Rob Eastwood, Planning Manager James Reilly, Associate Planner Office of the City Clerk
2
SJ RESOLUTION CRITERIA COUNTY COMMENTS/ CONCERNS
1 Urban Agriculture Incentive Zones shall not be established in areas that are outside the City of San José’s Urban Service Area (“USA”) and/or Urban Growth Boundary (“UGB”).
Adopted (County) UAIZ map limits zones to within city urban service areas. There’s no land outside urban service areas where a UAIZ can be established.
County zoning districts where urban agriculture is provided for include R1, R1E, RHS, R1S, R3S, R2, R3, CN, CG, OA, ML, and MH. These are urban districts, largely confined to urban service areas.
2 Urban Agriculture Incentive Zones shall be established only in areas and for parcels where the land use designation under the City of San José General Plan supports agriculture or urban agriculture use, including but not limited to Open Hillside, Lower Hillside, Rural Residential, Residential Neighborhood, and Neighborhood/ Community Commercial.
It’s not clear where San Jose General Plan speaks to urban agriculture.
Would be useful to see where, on the adopted County map, there may be a conflict.
3 Parcels that are identified as available adequate sites for housing in the Housing Element Inventory of the City of San José General Plan Housing Element certified by the California Department of Housing and Community Development shall not be included within an Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone.
Seeking additional clarification from HCD on larger issue of possible conflict.
Only one of the housing element inventory parcels shown on the memorandum maps is eligible for annexation (0 Central Way). All five
others are ineligible for annexation, should not have been included in City inventory for housing element.
4 In compliance with the Santa Clara County Code of Ordinances, including but not limited to Section 5.20.060 (City General Plan Conformance), Section 5.20.070 (Properties Subject to Annexation), and Section C1-52 (Properties Subject to Annexation).
For parcels that are within 300 feet of any boundary of the City of San José, the County shall complete or require the completion of a Contiguity/Annexation Statement form and refer the proposal for the UAIZ incentive and contract for such parcels to the City of San José for the City’s determination as to whether the proposed use will require annexation.
Current annexation laws don’t support what this is intending to do. Urban agriculture, planting crops on vacant/ blighted lot is allowed by right—i.e. no use permit, subdivision, new house, rezoning threshold to trigger annexation.
Arcane wrinkle in state and county annexation law: 300-foot rule applicable in Burbank (island), not applicable in Alum Rock (pocket).
SJ RESOLUTION CRITERIA COUNTY COMMENTS/ CONCERNS
5 The production, cultivation, growing and harvesting of marijuana shall be prohibited in the Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone.
County regulations expressly prohibit cultivation of marijuana. Intent language of AB 551 would separately preclude marijuana cultivation.
Sec. B26.5-3. Marijuana cultivation-prohibited.
A. Outdoor cultivation of marijuana is prohibited in the unincorporated area of the county.
B. Indoor cultivation of marijuana is prohibited in the unincorporated area of the county.
C. This section shall not apply to cultivation of medicinal marijuana by a qualified patient or primary caregiver at any residence on a legal parcel where the qualified patient or primary caregiver resides, provided that the cultivation is performed in strict compliance with the regulations of this division and applicable state law.
6 The raising of livestock (except poultry for egg laying), fur-bearing animals and dairy-producing animals shall be prohibited in the Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone.
Testimony at the hearings included an incorrect statement that the County would allow dairies and raising of goats on urban lots. Only limited small animal husbandry allowed.
Small Animals – Limited. Not to exceed a total of twelve (12) of any of the following small animals: rabbits, guinea pigs, chicken and fowl, and similar species as approved by the zoning administrator.
Roosters, peafowl, guinea fowl, geese or quacking ducks are not allowed.
Stakeholders had requested we consider broadening to allow goats and sheep. We declined to include that in our effort.
Accepting this criterion would require that the County change UAIZ ordinance/ contract language, etc, and possibly zoning ordinance language regarding animals.
August 22, 2016
San Jose City Council
200 E. Santa Clara
San Jose, CA 95113
RE: San Jose City Council Meeting 8/23/16
Agenda Item 4.3 – Urban Agriculture Incentive Zones in Unincorporated Santa Clara
County
Dear Mayor Liccardo and Council Members,
On behalf of the Silicon Valley Leadership Group, I am writing to offer the organization’s
comments regarding the adoption of Urban Agriculture Incentive Zones (UAIZ) within
unincorporated Santa Clara County. Provided that the county’s housing inventory is not
negatively impacted, the Leadership Group supports the idea of an UAIZ as it allows for the
development of underutilized land parcels to provide benefits to both landowners and
community members alike.
The Silicon Valley Leadership Group, founded in 1978 by David Packard of Hewlett-Packard,
represents more than 400 of Silicon Valley’s most respected employers in issues, programs and
campaigns that affect the economic quality of life in Silicon Valley, including energy,
transportation, education, housing, health care, tax policies, economic vitality and the
environment. Leadership Group members provide nearly one out of every three private sector
jobs in Silicon Valley.
Urban agriculture provides health, environmental, and community development benefits to city
residents. Due to the current housing crisis, it is important to be sensitive toward housing
inventory when determining which land parcels would be eligible to be an UAIZ. The
Leadership Group recommends that the City of San Jose maintain documentation and verify
annually in a report to Council that approved UAIZ sites will not impact the City’s commitment
to meet the Regional Housing Need Allocation or the City’s Housing Element. This will ensure
that UAIZ can be established without any negative repercussions for overall housing stock.
We praise the City of San Jose Planning Staff for their work and consideration. We look
forward to working with the City of San Jose to adopt UAIZs within Santa Clara County. If you
have any questions, please contact Don Tran, Associate for Community Development and
Health Policy, at [email protected] or (408)501-7854.
Sincerely,
Carl Guardino
President & CEO
2001 Gateway Place, Suite 101E San Jose, California 95110
(408)501-7864 svlg.org
CARL GUARDINO
President & CEO
Board Officers:
GREG BECKER, Chair SVB Financial Group
KEN KANNAPPAN, Vice Chair Plantronics
JOHN ADAMS, Secretary/Treasurer Wells Fargo Bank
TOM WERNER, Former Chair SunPower
AART DE GEUS, Former Chair Synopsys
STEVE BERGLUND, Former Chair Trimble Navigation
Board Members: MARTIN ANSTICE
Lam Research SHELLYE ARCHAMBEAU
MetricStream, Inc. ANDY BALL
Suffolk Construction GEORGE BLUMENTHAL
University of California, Santa Cruz JOHN BOLAND
KQED CHRIS BOYD
Kaiser Permanente BRADLEY J. BULLINGTON
Bridgelux HELEN BURT
Pacific Gas & Electric DAVID CUSH
Virgin America CLAUDE DARTIGUELONGUE
BD Biosciences CHRISTOPHER DAWES
Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital MICHAEL ENGH, S.J. Santa Clara University
TOM FALLON Infinera Corporation
BRANT FISH Chevron Corporation
HANK FORE Comcast
TOM GEORGENS NetApp, Inc
KEN GOLDMAN Yahoo!
RAQUEL GONZALEZ Bank of America
DOUG GRAHAM Lockheed Martin Space Systems
LAURA GUIO IBM
JAMES GUTIERREZ Insikt
JEFFREY M. JOHNSON San Francisco Chronicle
GARY LAUER eHealth
ENRIQUE LORES HP
MATT MAHAN Brigade
TARKAN MANER Nexenta
KEN MCNEELY AT&T
STEVEN MILLIGAN Western Digital Corporation
KEVIN MURAI Synnex
JES PEDERSON Webcor
KIM POLESE ClearStreet
MO QAYOUMI San Jose State University
VIVEK RANADIVÉ TIBCO
STEVEN ROSSI Bay Area News Group
ALAN SALZMAN VantagePoint Capital Partners
RON SEGE Echelon Corporation
ROSEMARY TURNER UPS
RICK WALLACE KLA-Tencor JED YORK
San Francisco 49ers Established in 1978 by
DAVID PACKARD
THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO
COUNCILMEMBER SCOTT SHERMAN SEVENTH DISTRICT
Dear City of San Jose Planning Department,
I am writing to clarify that the San Diego City Council passed our Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone
Ordinance on February 29, 2016. Although the ordinance has technically passed, it is currently awaiting
the second reading until the County of San Diego has passed their resolution. The program will be
located in the Office of Economic Development. The City currently estimates the County resolution to be
passed by November 2016 and the second reading of the City ordinance to occur the following week.
I am excited to see the benefits that this ordinance will provide for the City of San Diego. The General
Plan for the City of San Diego is based around a City of Villages concept. It is important for each area to
have access to fresh food. This ordinance will help address communities that are currently food deserts.
In addition, it will provide relief for areas that have blighted lands. This will help increase property
values and improve community character. I am encouraged to hear that other cities are following our
example such as Los Angeles. I would encourage the City of San Jose to pursue this policy as well.
Further, I have received word that San Jose is concerned about the possible impacts to affordable housing
sites. In our analysis, we did not foresee any conflict between utilizing sites on an interim basis until
projects are planned and permitted. In fact, the City of San Diego saw this program as a complement to
our affordable housing dilemma. It provides property owner’s a tax break as they proceed through the
entitlement process, which can help catalyze their pursuit of a housing project. Additionally, the City of
San Jose can draft language that includes further incentives for those affordable housing sites. This
program is about activating idle land, not preventing future development.
I am excited to see the full implementation of the Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone Program and the
benefits it will bring to the City of San Diego. I would encourage the City of San Jose to pursue enacting
a similar policy.
Sincerely,
Scott Sherman
San Diego City Councilmember- District 7
September 12, 2016 Mayor Sam Liccardo and City Councilmembers City of San Jose 200 E. Santa Clara St. San Jose, CA 95113 Dear Honorable Mayor and Councilmembers: On behalf of SPUR, I am writing in support of the revised resolution that would provide the City’s consent to the establishment of the Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone (UAIZ) in certain unincorporated areas of Santa Clara County. SPUR supports the resolution so that the county can move forward implementing its urban agriculture incentive zone. As we highlighted in our 2012 report, Public Harvest, urban agriculture provides numerous benefits to cities. Access to land and land tenure, however, are significant obstacles to its expansion in the Bay Area. The county’s Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone will allow property owners in the unincorporated areas of the county to receive a property tax reduction in exchange for committing their land to urban agricultural use for at least five years. The Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone will help address both those obstacles by providing landowners with an incentive to allow urban agriculture projects on their land for set periods of time. We specifically support the revisions to the resolution that have removed mention of any potential conflict between the UAIZ and the Housing Element Inventory. As Planning Staff mentioned in their memo, this issue has been resolved through communication with the state Department of Housing and Community Development. We also hope that any remaining issues that the County has raised that would further delay the UAIZ going into effect can be resolved expeditiously. Additionally, we are pleased that the Planning Department has hired new staff to implement the Urban Agriculture Incentive Zone within San Jose itself. For property owners to see the benefit of the incentive, time is of the essence. Contracts must be signed by the end of this year if property owners are going to see the tax savings in 2017. We urge the Council to ensure that implementation can move forward as quickly as possible in the next month so that projects seeking to take advantage of the incentive can submit their applications and have them reviewed before the end of the year. We appreciate your consideration of SPUR’s comments. If we can answer any questions or provide any additional information about our position, please let me know. Sincerely,
Eli Zigas Food and Agriculture Policy Director
Planning office* P'annin£ ar>d Development
70 VVe^»(?-w£T,'!?®nf Cen(er> East Wing, 7th Floor
^^unty of Santa Clara 5^rtme™ Of PJannina r^.
Clara
70 West Hedding Strew'6"" &)St Wing' 7,h Floor
ca»fomia ssno-i705
September 13, 2016
Mayor Sam Iiccardo and Council Members City of San Jose 200 East Santa Clara Street San Jose, CA 95112
Re: Council Agenda Item 4.2: Resolution of Consent County Urban Agricultural Incentive Zone Program
Honorable Mayor and Council Members:
To follow up on my August 22,2016 letter on the resolution of consent, the Department of Planning and Development is pleased that constructive dialog has occurred between the City Attorney's Office, and the County Office of County Counsel. Specifically, the annexation clause, Item lc on the draft resolution, has been re-worded to the County's satisfaction.
Our overall sentiments expressed in the August 22 letter regarding the City's approach to the resolution remain. We again request that Item le of the resolution, relating to limited small animal husbandry, be stricken. It remains problematic for effective implementatiojn of the County program, and is inconsistent with the intent of AB 1881 (see attached). In addition, it is inconsistent with the City's own policies that accommodate neighborhood agriculture and limited small animal husbandry.
Thanks very much for this opportunity to provide input.
Six—1-
Kirk Girard Director, Department of Planning and Development
cc: Supervisor Ken Yeager Supervisor Mike Wasserman
,ard of Supervisors: Mike Wasserman, Cindy Chavez, Dave Cortese Ken Yeacer <? inc—,* cimM-•unty Executive: Jeffrey v. Smith " Yea8er> S. Joseph Simltian
From AB 551
CHAPTER 6.3. URBAN AGRICULTURE INCENTIVE ZONES
r r •^S c aP r shall be known, and may be cited, as the ^fnAnCUltUre Incentive Zones Act 51040.1. The Legislature finds and declares that it is in the
public interest to promote sustainable urban farm enterprise sectors m urban centers.
The Legislature further finds and declares the small-scale, active production of marketable crops including, but not limited to, foods, flowers, and seedlings, in urban centers is consistent with, and furthers, the purposes of this act
From City of San Jose Municipal Code
. io.200.796-Mortuary, without funeral services. 20.200.800 • Neighborhood business chstrtct >
20.200.798 - Neighborhood agriculture. % » fil 0
"Neighborhood agriculture' means a use that occupies less than one acre for the production of food or horticultural crops to be harvested,
sold or donated or foifcmmal husbandry?" compliance with Title 7 of this Code. Neighborhood Jgr&ulku/tf use may be a principal or an accessory use on a site, value-added products, where the primary ingredients of the product are grown and produced on-site, are included as a part of this
use. Limited sales and donation of fresh food and/or horticultural products grown on site may occur on site as a part of a neighborhood
agriculture use, subject to the provisions of Part 9 of Chapter 20,SO, if applicable. Sales, pick-ups. and donations of fresh food and horticultural
products grown on-site are also considered a part of a neighborhood agriculture use, subject to the provisions of Part 9 ofjQyeleJtaSfi, if applicable.
(Ord 29011.)
23 290 ** Mutuary. witnout funeral ser vices. 20.200.800 - Neighborhood district. >
September 13,2016
Honorable Sam Liccardo San Jose City Hall 200 E. Santa Clara St, 18th Floor San Jose, CA 95113
Dear Mayor Liccardo,
We, the undersigned organizations, are in full support of creating Urban Agriculture Incentive Zones (UAIZs) under state law AB551 in San Jose by September 30,2016.
UAIZs are ranked as one of the top legislative priorities for 2016, and there have already been too many delays in passing this law. Urban agriculture on vacant lots provides huge benefits to the community, including reducing crime and blight, increasing local food security, and bringing the community together. San Francisco, San Diego, Sacramento, and Santa Clara County have all passed UAIZ ordinances, and no barriers remain for San Jose to enact its own ordinance.
We need UAIZs by September 30, 2016 to take advantage of the current momentum and energy around urban agriculture:
• Applications must be approved by City and County agencies before the end of the year in order to receive the tax incentive, which means a law must be in place well before December 2016 for applications to sign up on time
• This is a turnkey project: The County has already made a model ordinance and application packet, and Garden to Table created a composite version combining San Francisco, Santa Clara County, and Sacramento's ordinance/applications, tailored to San Jose's regulatory code; The Open Space Authority is interested in funding new projects; four project creators have been identified who are ready to build; vacant land owners have expressed interest
• Residents are being evicted or forced to move because of high rents, thus losing both their homes and a stable source of healthy food;
• The HCD has submitted an official letter stating that there is no conflict because UAIZs and the housing element inventory;
Increased food access and safety are fundamental building blocks to creating healthy neighborhoods.
We urge you to take action ensure a vote before the City Council of a UAIZ ordinance before September 30, 2016 to increase urban agriculture and improve health and safety in San Jose
Sincerely,
Jamie Chen La Mesa Verde Organizing Manager Sacred Heart Community Service
Marc Landgraf External Affairs Manager Santa Clara Valley Open Space Authority
Case Swenson President Barry Swenson Office
Michael Gross Director of Sustainability Zanker Recycling
Ryan Sebastian Founder and Owner Moveable Feast
Cayce Hill Executive Director Veggielution
Alrie Middlebrook Executive Director California Native Garden Foundation
Camille Llanes-Fontanilla Executive Director Somos Mayfair
Zach Lewis Executive Director Garden to Table
Erin Healy Director of Healthy Eating The Health Trust
Eli Zigas Food and Agriculture Policy Director SPUR
Josh Levine and Troy Smothermon Founders Start Organic
Raul Lozano Executive Director Valley Verde
Jennifer Thomas President San Jose Teachers' Association
Beverly Bachoo Owner Yoga, Ayurveda, and You
Miki Walker Director Discovery Charter School
Owner Breathe Los Gatos
Sheila Barry University of California Cooperative Extension
Dayana Salazar Executive Director CommUniverCity San Jose
Leslie Gray Professor Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences
Vanessa Bonilla Fresh Approach
Rebecca Jepsen Realtor Alain Pinel Realtors
Julie Hutcheson Legislative Advocate Committee for Green Foothills
Veronica Reis, PhD Psychologist
Lorien Neargarder, C-TAYT Founder and Organizer Pose 4 a Purpose Yoga Festival