COUNCIL for PARITY DEMOCRACY - Free Website … 70 of 16 May 2003 with... · Web viewRoza Korchubekovna Aknazareva Labour & Social Welfare Laos 0:21 Latvia 3:18 Inguna Ribena Culture

COUNCIL for PARITY DEMOCRACY ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

19 Mulready House Herrick Street Westminster London England SW1P 4JL Tel & Fax + 44 20 7834 1309 Mobile + 44 7932 79 44 32 Email [email protected] http://groups.msn.com/shequalityHonorary Secretary Raymond Lloyd

HEADS of STATE and other WOMEN LEADERS throughout the WORLDList 70 1166 names 207 (of 246) governments 16 May 2003

£ 120 US$ 200 @ Raymond Lloyd

SUMMARY Page Countries Names 1. Heads & Deputy Heads of State and Government A. Heads of State and Government 2 12 12 B. Heads of State 2 29 14 C. Heads of Government 2 20 20 -- 46 2. Presiding & Deputy Presiding Officers of Parliament A. National Parliaments 3 31 38 B. State, Provincial or Territorial Assemblies 3-4 11 28 C. Regional and International Assemblies 4 4 6 -- 70 3. Heads & Deputy Heads of Provincial or State Governments A. Constitutionally Appointed 4 11 27 B. Politically Elected 5 18 64 -- 91 4. Women Ministers in National Governments 6-17 207 640 5. Judges of Supreme & Similar Courts A. National or Federal Supreme Courts 18-19 46 78 B. State and Regional Courts 19 6 24 C. International Courts 19-20 22 29 -- 131 6. Governors, Deputy Governors & Directors of Central Banks A. National Banks 20-21 41 60 B. International Banks 21 8 20 -- 80 7. Bishops & Religious Leaders A. Anglican / Episcopalian 21 4 17 B. Lutheran 22 5 10 C. Methodist 22 4 15 D. Other Christian Leaders 22 10 13 E. Other Religious Leaders 22 1 3 -- 58 8. Heads & Deputy Heads of International Organizations A. Intergovernmental 23 32 45 B. Voluntary 24 5 5 -- 50 ---- 1166

-------This list is a development of the writer's research, from 1980 on, to promote the appointment of able women to posts of executive leadership in

national and international bodies. To date some 4700 women from 131 democracies have been named in more than 80 separate lists. Until Bimonthly List No 54 of 24 May 2000 in this "Heads of State" series, names were also given of other leaders since 1945 in seven of the above eight categories, the exception being in category 4: Women Ministers, where there were too many names. Now the leaders in the seven other categories have also become too numerous, passing the 500 mark, so the names of past leaders are now issued only annually.

The lists owe much to "People in Power", the world's most comprehensive directory of political leadership in sovereign countries and the first systematically to identify women leaders. "People in Power" 230 pp ISSN 0965-7517 is compiled bimonthly at Cambridge International Reference on Current Affairs (CIRCA) by Rosemary Payne and Catherine Jagger 13-17 Sturton Street Cambridge England CB1 2SN (tel + 44 1223 568 017).

An excellent website entitled "Worldwide Guide to Women in Leadership", both past and present, not least of junior ministers, is maintained by Martin K I Christensen at www.guide2womenleaders.com/ Information on most women presidents, prime, foreign, finance and defence ministers are complemented with photos, usually in colour. Martin has also compiled illustrated lists of women with political authority for all periods back to 4500 BC. My own bimonthly List 53 of 17 March 2000, with 1420 names, updated in part with List 60 of 16 May 2001, can be accessed from that site's home page. The names may also be found on my own, fuller website on paritocracy, at http://groups.msn.com/shequality

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1. Women Heads & Deputy Heads of State and Government currently in office (#): 46* New name, office or number since previous bimonthly list

A. Heads of State and Government: 12

Country Name Office Term of Office

Costa Rica Lineth Saborio First Vice-President 11.6.2002-Dominican Republic Milagros Ortiz Bosch Vice-President 8.2000-Gambia Aisatou N'Jie Saidi Vice-President 1.1997-Honduras Armida De Lopez Second Vice-President 27.1.2002-Indonesia Megawati Sukarnoputri President 23.7.2001- Iran Masoumeh Ebtekah Vice-President 11.8.1997- Palau Sandra Pierantozzi Vice-President 7.11.2000-Panama Mireya Moscoso President 1.9.1999-9.2004Philippines Gloria Arroyo President 19.1.2001-2004Sri Lanka Chandrika Kumaratunga President 14.11.1994-11.2003 Switzerland Ruth Metzler-Arnold Vice-President for 2003 1.1-31.12.2003Uganda Speciosa Wandira Kazibwe Vice-President 18.11.1994-

B. Heads of State: 14

Antigua & Barbuda Yvonne Maginley Deputy Governor-General 1999-Bahamas Ivy Dumont Governor-General 1.2002-Canada Adrienne Clarkson Governor-General 7.10.1999-Denmark Margrethe II Queen 14.1.1972- Finland Tarja Halonen President 1.3.2000-2006Ireland Mary McAleese President 11.11.1997-2004 Latvia Vaira Vike-Freiberga President 8.6.1999-2003 Netherlands Beatrix Queen 30.4.1980- New Zealand Silvia Cartwright Governor-General 4.2001-Saint Lucia Calliopa Pearlette Louisy Governor-General 19.9.1997-Sweden Crown Princess Victoria Deputy Head of State 14.7.1997- Taiwan Annette Lu Vice-President 20.5.2000-2004 United Kingdom #Elizabeth II Queen 6.2.1952- Viet Nam Truong My Hoa Vice-President 25.7.2002-

C. Heads of Government: 20

Bahamas Cynthia Pratt Deputy Prime Minister 10.5.2002-Bangladesh Khaleda Zia Prime Minister 10.10.2001- Barbados Billie Miller Deputy Prime Minister 12.9.1994-Belgium Laurette Onkelinx Deputy Prime Minister 11.7.1999- Isabelle Durant Deputy Prime Minister 11.7.1999-Bulgaria Lidiya Santova Shuleva Deputy Prime Minister 24.7.2001- China *WU Yi Vice Premier of State Council 17.3.2003-Croatia Zeljka Antunovic Deputy Prime Minister 27.1.2000-Finland *Anneli Jaatteenmaki Prime Minister 14.4.2003- Ireland Mary Harney Deputy Prime Minister 6.1997-Liechtenstein Rita Kieber-Beck Deputy Head of Government 5.4.2001- Luxembourg Lydie Polfer Deputy Prime Minister 7.8.1999- Macedonia Radmila Secerinska Deputy Prime Minister 1.11.2002-New Zealand Helen Clark Prime Minister 10.12.1999-Russia *Galina Karelova Deputy Chair Council of Ministers 24. 3.2003-Sao Tome & Principe Maria das Neves de Sousa Prime Minister 6.10.2002-Sweden Margareta Winberg Deputy Prime Minister 21.10.2002- Tajikistan Nigina Sharapova Deputy Prime Minister 21.12.1999-Turkmenistan Gurbansoltan Handurdyyeva Deputy Chair Council of Ministers 9.2002-Uzbekistan Dilbar Ghulomova Deputy Prime Minister 5.1995-

-------(#) The above threefold division is useful, though not perfect: thus, while the Philippine president (in A) actually holds the foreign affairs portfolio, the Finnish president (in B) holds constitutional foreign affairs responsibilities. Also, a universally elected president, as in Finland and Ireland, has greater moral authority than one, as in Latvia, chosen by parliament, a moral authority which can also accrue with the length of a queen's reign. Finally, the list includes only formally-designated Deputy Prime Ministers, as distinct from other women listed second (or third) in cabinets.

For her part, Queen Elizabeth II is both Head of the Commonwealth of (54) Nations and Head of State of 16member countries: of Antigua & Barbuda, Australia, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Canada, Grenada, Jamaica, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, St Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia, St Vincent & Grenadines, Solomons, Tuvalu and the United Kingdom.

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2. Women Presiding & Deputy Presiding Officers of Parliament (#): 70

A. National Parliaments: 38 (List incomplete: Deputies difficult to check) Country Name Office Term of Office

Albania Margarita Qirko Deputy Speaker People's Assembly 1996- Antigua & Barbuda M Percival Speaker Senate 1994-2003Bahamas Italia Johnson Speaker House of Assembly 1997- Belize Elizabeth Zabaneh Speaker Senate 1998-2003Cape Verde Ondine Ferreira Deputy Speaker National Assembly 1995- China LEI Jieqiong Vice Chair Standing Cte Peoples Congress 1993- Colombia *Nancy Patricia Gutierrez President Castaneda 2000- Cote d'Ivoire Assana Sangare Vice President National Assembly 1997- Czech Republic Libuse Benesova President Senate 12.1998-2004Dominica *A Boyd Night Speaker House of Assembly 2000-2005France Nicole Catala Vice President National Assembly 1993- Muguette Jacquaint Vice President National Assembly 199?- Germany Antje Vollmer (Greens) Vice-President Bundestag 1994- Anke Fuchs (SPD) Vice-President Bundestag 1994- Petra Bless (PDS) Vice-President Bundestag 1994-Georgia Russudan Beridze Deputy Speaker of Parliament 1989- Greece Maria Damanaki Deputy Speaker of Parliament 1989- Grenada Ann Peters Speaker Senate 1995- Guinea-Bissau Francisca Pereira Vice President National Assembly 199?Hungary Maria Korodi Vice President National Assembly 1996- India Najma Heptulla (Dep) Chair Rajya Sabha 10.7.1992-Israel Naomi Chazan Deputy Speaker Knesset 199?- Lesotho Ntlhoi Motsamai Speaker National Assembly 1.2000-2003 Lithuania Laima Andrikiene Deputy Speaker of Parliament 1992-

Malawi Lilian Kapana-Phiri First Deputy Speaker National Assembly 1996- Peru Edith Mella do Cespedes Acting President Congress of the Republic 1998 Poland Olga Krzyzanowska Vice President Sejm 1993- Zofia Kuratowska Vice President Senate 1993- Rwanda Jacqueline Muhongayire Deputy Speaker Transitional Nat Assembly 1997- Russia Aleftina Fedulova Vice-President State Duma 1994- Senegal Mata SY DIALLO Second Vice-President National Assembly 1994- South Africa Frene Ginwala Speaker National Assembly 5.1994-2004 Baleka Kgositsile Deputy Speaker National Assembly 5.1994- Naledi G M Pandor Chairperson Council of Provinces 1999-2004Spain Esperanza Aguirre Gil de Biedma President Senate 3.1999-3.2004 *L F Rudi President Chamber of Deputies 4.2000-3.2004United Kingdom Sylvia Heal Deputy Speaker House of Commons 2001- Zimbabwe Edna Madzongwe Deputy Speaker of Parliament 1996-

B. State, Provincial or Territorial Assemblies: 28 (list incomplete)

Armenia Elma Gabriyelyva Speaker Assembly Nagorno-Karabakh 1997- Belgium Anne-Marie Corbisier Hagon Chair Parliament Communauté Française ?1993- Canada Gretchen Mann Brevin Speaker Legislative Assembly Nova Scotia 1999- China Rita Fan Hsu Lai-tai President Legislative Council Hong Kong 1997- Germany Ute Pave President Hamburg State Parliament 1993- Christine Liebknecht President Thuringia Assembly 1999-

------(#) A good guide to women members of some 177 parliaments, by name for Presiding Officers, otherwise by number, is to be found in "Women in Politics: 1945-2000", ISBN 92-9142-085-9, published in June 2000 by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), B P 438, CH-1211 Geneva 19, tel (+ 41 22) 919 4150. MP numbers are frequently updated on the IPU website http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif.htm

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B. State, Provincial or Territorial Assemblies: 28 (continued)


India Rani Satish Dep Speaker Legis Assembly Karnataka 199?- Italy Celestina Ceruti President Regional Assembly Em-Romagna 1995- Silvana Amati President Regional Assembly Marche 1995- Amalia Sartori President Regional Assembly Veneto 1995- New Zealand Marie Arkiri President Assembly Cook Islands 1994- Serbia & Montenegro Natasa Micic Speaker Parliament Serbia 6.12.2001- Spain 4:19 Maria Teresa Rejas Rodriguez President Parliament Extremadura 1995- Maria del Carmen Perez-Caballo President Parliament La Rioja 1996- Maria Dolores Eguren Ap[esteguia President Parliament Navarra 1995- Clememtina Rodenas Villena President Parliament Valencia 1993- United Kingdom Patricia Ferguson Dep Presiding Officer Scottish Parliament 5.1999- Jane Davidson Dep Pres Off Nat Assembly for Wales 12.6.1999- Sally Hamwee Deputy Chair London Assembly 12.5.2000- Marjory Connor President Legislature Anguilla 1994- Sybil McLaughlin Speaker Leg Assembly Cayman Islands 1991-94,98- United States Brenda Burns President Senate Arizona 1995- Gail Phillips Speaker House Representatives Alaska 1995- Moira K Lyons Speaker House Representatives Connecticut 1999- Elizabeth H Mitchell Speaker House Representatives Maine 1996- Donna Sytej Speaker House Representatives New Hampshire 1996- Jo Ann Davidson Speaker House Representatives 1995- Zenaida Hernandez Torres Speaker House Representatives Puerto Rico 1993-

C. Regional and International Assemblies: 4 (list incomplete)

Nordic Council Berit Brorby Larsen (Norway) Vice President Nordic Council 1994-97, 98-OSCE Europe Helle Degn (Denmark) President OSCE Assembly 1998-United Nations Aziza Bennani (Morocco) Chair Unesco Executive Board 5.11.2001-2003 Patricia Santo Tomas (Phlpines) Chair 89th International Labour Conference 6.2001

3. Constitutional or Political Heads of Provincial or State Governments in Major Countries: 91

A. Constitutionally Appointed: 27

Australia 2: 7 Marie Bashir State Governor New South Wales 2001- Marjorie Jackson-Nelson State Governor South Australia 2001- Merrilyn Ann Chilvers Administrator Christmas Island 1997- Brazil 1:25 Roseana Sarney Governor State of Maranhao 10.1996- 3:25 Maria Dalva de Souza Figueiredo Vice Governor State of Amapa 10.1996- Emilia de Salles Belinatti Vice Governor State of Parana 10.1996- Benedita Souza da Silva Sampaio Vice Governor State of Rio de Janeiro 10.1996- Canada 7:13 Lois Hole Lieutenant-Governor Alberta 10.2.2000- Iona Campagnolo Lieutenant-Governor British Columbia 10.2001- Marilyn Counsell Lieutenant-Governor New Brunswick 7.4.1997- Myra Freeman Lieutenant-Governor Nova Scotia 5.2000- Lise Thibault Lieutenant-Governor Quebec 30.1.1997- Lynda Haverstock Lieutenant-Governor Saskatchewan 21.2.2000- Judy Gingell Territorial Commissioner Yukon 1995- Denmark Vibeke Larsen Governor Faroe Islands 1995- Finland 4:13 Hannele Pollola Governor Lappland 4.1994- Pirkka Tyolajarvi Governor Turku 1985- Tuula Linnainman Governor Etela-Suomen 1997- Pirjo Ala-Kapele Governor Ita-Suomen 1998- France Brigitte Girardin Administrator Fr Southern & Antarctic Lands 1998- India 2:30 V S Ramadevi Governor Karnataka 1999- Rajani Rai Governor Pondicherry 1998- Japan 2: Fusae Ota Governor Osaka Prefecture 6.2.2000- Yoshiko Shiotari Governor Kumamoto (Kyushu) Prefecture 18.4.2000- Netherlands Rosemary De Paula Deputy Governor Netherlands Antilles 1990- Portugal 1:18 Adelaide Lisboa Civil Governor Lisbon 199?- Russia Valentina Bronevich Governor Korvak Autonomous State 1996-

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3. Constitutional or Political Heads of Provincial or State Governments in Major Countries: 91 continued

B. Politically Elected: 64

Country Women:Total Name Office Term of Office

Australia 1: 8 Clare Martin Chief Minister Northern Territory 2001- Austria 1: 9 Waltraud Klasnic Head of Government Styria 1996- Azerbaijan Sevil Zeinabova Deputy Prime Minister Nakhichevan ?1995- Finland 1:13 Olavi Pyykkönen President Kainuu Regional Council 1996- France 2:21 Anne-Marie Comparini President Regional Council Rhone-Alpes 1999- Anne d'Ornano President Regional Council Basse Normandie 1999- Claude du Grandrut Vice-President Regional Council Picardy 199?- Lucette Michaux-Chervy President Regional Council Guadeloupe 1992- Germany 1:16 Heide Simonis Prime Minister Schleswig-Holstein 19.5.1993- Barbara Stamm Deputy Prime Minister Bavaria 1998- Ruth Wagner Deputy Prime Minister Hessen 1999- Heide Alm-Merk Deputy Prime Minister Lower Saxony 1998- Christa Thoben Deputy Mayor Berlin 1999- India 4:30 Rabri Devi Yadav Chief Minister Bihar 27.7.1997-99,8.3.1999- Sheila Dixit Chief Minister Delhi 12.1998- Selvi Jayaram Jayalalithaa Chief Minister Tamil Nadu 2002- *Mayawati Chief Minister Uttar Pradesh 2002-Ireland 1: Betty Coffey Chair Dublin Regional Authority 1996- Italy 1:22 Marialina Marcucci Vice President Regional Board Tuscany 1995- New Zealand Te Ata-i Rangikaahu Maori Queen 23.5.1966- Russia Takibat Vice-Chair State Council Daghestan 1996- Serbia & M Natasa Micic President (Acting) Serbia 12.2002-South Africa 1: 9 Isabella Winkie Direko Premier Free State 15.6.1999- Spain 0:17 Idoia Zenarruzabeitia Vice-President of Government Basque Country 1998- United Kingdom Jennifer Smith Premier Bermuda 10.11.1998- Nicky Gavron Deputy Mayor London 9. 5.2000- United States 4:50 Janet Napolitano Governor Arizona (D) 1.2003-2007 Linda Lingle Governor Hawaii (R) 1.2003-2006 Judy Martz Governor Montana (R) 1.2001-2004 Kathleen Sebelius Governor Kansas (D) 1.2003-2006 Jennifer Granholm Governor Michigan (D) 1.2003-2006 Ruth Ann Minner Governor Delaware (D) 1.2001-2004 Sila Calderon Governor Puerto Rico (PD) 1.2001-2004

15:50 Fran Ulmer Lieut-Governor Alaska (D) 1.1995- M Jordi Rell Lieut-Governor Connecticut 1.1995- Mazie Keiko Hirono Lieut-Governor Hawaii (D) 1.1995- Corinne Wood Lieut-Governor Illinois 1.1999- Sally Peterson Lieut-Governor Iowa 1.1999- Kathleen Babineaux Blanco Lieut-Governor Louisiana 1.1995- Kathleen Kennedy Townsend Lieut-Governor Maryland (D) 1.1995- Mae Schunk Lieut-Governor Minnesota 1.1999- Lonnie Hammergren Lieut-Governor Nevada 1.1995- Mary O Donogue Lieut-Governor New York (D) 1.1999-1.2003 Rosemary Myrdal Lieut-Governor North Dakota 1.1992- Maureen O'Connor Lieut-Governor Ohio 1.1999- Mary Fallin Lieut-Governor Oklahoma (R) 1.1995- Carole Hillard Lieut-Governor South Dakota 1.1995- Olene S Walker Lieut-Governor Utah (R) 1.1993-

14:47 Betsey Bayless Secretary of State Arizona (R) 1.199?- Sharon Priest Secretary of State Arkansas (D) 1.199?- Donetta Davidson Secretary of State Colorado (R) 1.199?- Susan Bysiewicz Secretary of State Connecticut (D) 1.199?- Harriet Smith Windsor Secretary of State Delaware (D) 1.199?- Katherine Harris Secretary of State Florida (R) 1.199?- Cathy Cox Secretary of State Georgia (D) 1.199?- Sue Anne Gilroy Secretary of State Indiana (R) 1.199?- Candice Miller Secretary of State Michigan (R) 1.199?- Mary Kiffmeyer Secretary of State Minnesota (R) 1.199?- Rebecca Vigil-Giron Secretary of State New Mexico (D) 1.199?- Elaine Marshall Secretary of State N Carolina (D) 1.199?- Joyce Hazeltine Secretary of State S Dakota (R) 1.199?- Anne P Petera Secretary of C'Wealth Virginia (R) 1.199?-

Madeleine Z Bordallo Lieut-Governor Guam (D) 1993- Beverly D Rivers Secretary of the District DC (D) 1.199?-

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4. Women Ministers (#) in National Governments: 640, in 203 (of 246) Governmentsposition on 1 May 2003

Country Women:Total Woman Minister Office or Portfolio

Afghanistan 2:29 Habiba Sorabi Women Suhaila Seddiqi HealthAlbania 2:19 Arta Dade Culture, Youth & Sport Valentina Leskaj Labour & Social IssuesAlgeria 5:40 Khalida Toumi Culture & Communications; Govt Spokesperson Bouthaina Chriet Family & Women (MiD) Fatima-Zahra Bouchemla National Community Abroad (MiD) Leila Hamou Boutlelis Scientific Research (MiD) Fatiha Mensouri Financial Reform (MiD)Andorra 4:12 Mireia Maestre Cortadella Finance Olga Adellach Agriculture & Environment Joaquima Sol Ordis Secretary General Monica Codina Tort Health & WelfareAngola 3:28 Ana Dias Lourenco Planning Albertina Julia Hamukuya Health Candida Celeste da Silva Family & Women's Advancement Antigua & B 0:13 Argentina 3:15 Maria Nelida Delga Social Development Graciela Camano Labour, Employment & Human Resources Graciela Marcia Giannetasio EducationArmenia 1:22 Karine Kirakosian PM's Chief of Staff Australia 4:28 Amanda Vanstone Family & Community Service, Status of Women Kay Patterson Health & Aged Care Helen Coonan Assistant Treasurer Danna Vale Veterans Affairs Norfolk Is 0: 4 Austria 4:18 Benita Maria Ferrero-Waldner Foreign Affairs Elisabeth Gehrer Education, Science & Culture *Maria Rauch-Kallat Health; Women's Rights *Ursula Haubner Without Portfolio (StS) Azerbaijan 0:22 Zemfira Guseinova Health (DpM) Bahamas 4:16 Cynthia Pratt Deputy Prime Minister; National Security Melanie Griffin Social Services & Community Development Allyson Maynard-Gibson Financial Resources & Investments Glenys Hanna-Martin Transport & AviationBahrain 0:18 Shaika bint Sulman Al-Khalifa Labour & Social Affairs (UnS) Shaika Mai Al-Khalifa Culture (UnS) Bangladesh 3:60 Khaleda Zia Prime Minister; Defence, Energy, Education Khurshid Jahan Huq Women & Children Selma Rahman Cultural Affairs (MiS)Barbados 4:16 Billie Miller Deputy PM; Foreign Affairs Elizabeth Thompson Physical Development & Environment Mia Motley Attorney General: Home Affairs Cynthia Forde Education (MiS)Belarus 2:29 Lyudmila Pastayalka Health Antonina Morova Labour & Social Security Belgium 3:17 Laurette Onkelinx Deputy PM; Labour & Equal Opportunities Isabelle Durant Deputy PM; Mobility & Transport Annemie Neyts-Uyttebroeck Foreign Affairs Minister, Agriculture

-----(#) Highest rank of Minister, unless otherwise indicated as Deputy or Assistant Minister (DpM), Minister Delegate(MiD), Minister of State (MiS); State Secretary (StS), and Parliamentary (State) Secretary (PtS); and (Parliamentary) Under Secretary (UnS). The names of 30 women from the earlier categories 1A & 1C are repeated, where they head governments and hold additional portfolios. These 30 are subtracted from the 639 women ministers totalled on page 17, but I have added to the resulting 609, to give the total of 640 above, the 31 women deputy ministers named below, but not included in individual country statistics when that country's total number of deputy ministers is not known.

Biodata on many women named here may be found in:International Who's Who of [5500] Women ISBN 1-85743-027-1 Europa Publications London 3rd ed Nov 2001;and Who's Who of (1500) Women in World Politics ISBN 0-86291-627-5 Bowker-Saur London 1st edition 1991.

Biographical details on some 500 "Women World Leaders", most with photographs, is maintained by Roberto Ortiz de Zarate on the Internet at http://www.terra.es/personal2/monolith/

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Belize 1:18 *Sylvia Flores Defence & National Emergency Management Benin 3:21 Celine Seignon Kandissounon Health Dorothee Sossa Higher Education & Scientific Research Claire Hougan Ayemona Higher Education & Scientific ResearchBhutan 0: 9 Bolivia 1:18 *Moira Paz Estenssoro Sustainable Development & Planning Bosnia-H: Rep 1: 9 *Mila Gadzic Foreign Trade & Economic Relations Fed Bosnia-H: 0:18 Rep Srpska 0:22 Botswana 5:17 Margaret Nasha Local Government Pelonomi Venson Trade, Industry, Tourism & Wildlife Tebeleko Seretse Works, Transport & Communications Joy Phumaphi Health Gladys Kokorwe Local Govt, Lands & Housing (Asst Minister)Brazil 3:31 Benedita da Silva Social Assistance Marina Silva Environment Emilia Fernandez Women's Rights (StS)Brunei 0:11 Princess Masna Foreign Affairs (DpM) Misli Awang Education (UnS) Azizah Abdullah Culture, Youth & Sport (UnS) Bulgaria 3:19 Lidiya Santova Shuleva Deputy PM; Labour & Social Policy Dolores Borisova Arsenova Environment & Water Meglena Kuneva European Affairs Burkina Faso 3:31 Gisele Guigma Women's Advancement Maria Lamizama Social Affairs & National Solidarity Monique Ilboudo Human Rights Burma-Myanmar 0:37 Burundi 4:26 Seraphine Wakana Development Planning & Reconstruction Francoise Ngendahayo Reintegration & Resettlement of Displaced Persons Marie Goreth Nduwimana Social Action & Women's Advancement Genevieve Sindabizera PM's Office: AIDs ControlCambodia 2:30 Princess Norodom Bophadevi Culture & Fine Arts Mu Sok-huo Women & Veteran's AffairsCameroon 2:30 Catherine Bakang Mbock Women Cecile Bomba Nkolo Social AffairsCanada 10:38 Sheila Copps Canadian Heritage Anne McLellan Health Lucienne Robillard President Treasury Board Elinor Caplan National Revenue Jane Stewart Human Resources Development Claudette Bradshaw Labour; Multiculturalism, Status of Women (StS) Susan Whelan International Cooperation Sharon Carstairs Government Leader in Senate Ethel Blondin-Andrew Children & Youth (StS) Jean Augustine Multiculturalism, Status of Women (StS)Cape Verde 3:15 Cristina Fontes Justice; Interior Fatima Liga Veiga Foreign Affairs & Communities Madalena Neves Environment, Agriculture & FisheriesC African Rep 2:27 *Lea Doumta Family & Social Affairs, National Solidarity *Hyacinthe Wodobode Trade, Industry & Private Sector PromotionChad 2:29 Akia Abouna Tourism Agnes Alafi Maimouma Social Action & Family Chile 5:17 Maria Soledad Alvear Foreign Affairs Mariana Aylwin Education Michelle Bachelet Defence Cecilia Perez Planning Adriana Delpiano Director National Women's SecretariatChina 2:38 WU Yi *Vice Premier of State Council; Health CHEN Zhili *State Councillor Politburo 1:24 WU Yi *Member Politburo

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China:HongKong 8:24 Elsie Leung Oi Sie Secretary for Justice Denise Yue Chung-yee Secretary for the Treasury Sandra Lee Secretary for Economic Services Carrie Yau Secretary for Info Technology & Broadcasting Fanny Law Secretary for Education & Manpower Lily Yam Yam Secretary for Environment & Food Regina Ip Lau Suk Yee Secretary for Security Lily Yam Kwan Pui Ying Commissioner against Corruption Macao SAR 1: 7 Rosa Silva Chan Administration & Justice Colombia 6:15 Marta Lucia Ramirez Defence Carolina Barco Foreign Affairs Marta Pinto de De Hart Communications Cecilia Maria Velez White National Education Cecilia Rodriguez Environment; Development Maria Araujo CultureComoros 0:13 Anjouan 1: Kammbi Soulouhou Social Affairs Congo Dem Rep 3:23 Marthe Ngalula Wakuana Industry, Commerce & Small & Medium Enterprises Marie-Ange Lukiana Mufwankolo Labour & Social Welfare Jeanne Ebamba Boboto Social Affairs Manoka Nzuzui International Cooperation (DpM) Congo Rep 4:35 Jeanne Dambenze Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries; Women Emilienne Raoul Solidarity, Humanitarian Action, Veterans, Family Rosalie Kama Primary & Secondary Education, Literacy Jeanne Francoise Kekomba Women (MiD)Costa Rica 7:22 Lineth Saborio First Vice-President; Coordinator of Security Policy Astrid Fischel Volio Education Maria del Rocio Saenz Health Vilma Villalobos Economy & Industry Gloria Valerin Women Rosalia Gil Children Rina Contreras Lopez Presidency Cote d'Ivoire 5:40 Clothilde Ohouochi *Solidarity & Social Security *Messaou Malan Culture & Francophone Affairs *Kandia Kamara Women, Family & Children *Victorine Wodie Human Rights *Christine Adjobi Fight against AIDSCroatia 3:23 Zeljka Antunovic Deputy Prime Minister; Defence Pave Zupan Ruskovic Tourism Ingrid Anticevic-Marinovic Justice, Administration & Local Self-GovernmentCuba 4:47 Barbara Castillo Cuesta Domestic Trade Lina Pedraza Rodriguez Auditing & Control Marta Lomas Morales Foreign Investment & Economic Cooperation Rosa Eleana Simeon Negrin Science, Technology, Environment Lesbia Canovas Fabelo Education (DpM) 2:25 Concepcion CAMPA Huergo Full Member Politburo Yadira GARCIA Vera Full Member Politburo Cyprus *1:12 *Dina Akkelidhou Health Czech Rep 2:17 Petra Buzkova Education, Youth & Sport Marie Souckova Health Petra Smolikova Culture (DpM)Denmark 5:18 Lene Espersen Justice Mariann Fischer Boel Food, Agriculture & Fisheries Ulla Tornaes Education Henriette Kjaer Social Affairs & Equality Tove Fergo Ecclesiastical Affairs Faroes 1: 6 Annlis Bjarkhamar Culture & Church Affairs Greenland 2: 6 Lise Skifte Lennert Education, Culture & Research, Church Affairs Augusta Sailing EconomyDjibouti 1:20 Hawa Ahmad Yousouf Women, Families & Social Welfare (MiD) Dominica 0: 9Dominican Rep 2:19 Milagros Ortiz Bosch Vice-President; Education, Arts & Public Worship Yadira Henriquez Women Ecuador 4:17 *Ivonne A-Baki Foreign Trade, Industry & Fisheries *Rosa Maria Torres Education & Culture *Doris Solis Tourism *Nina Pacari Foreign Relations Egypt 1:34 Amina Hamzah al-Jundi Social Security & Social Affairs El Salvador 1:12 Maria Eugenia Brizuela de Avila Foreign Affairs Equat Guinea 1:24 Teresa Efua Asangono Social Affairs & Women

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Eritrea 4:24 Fawzia Hashim Justice Askalu Menkerios Labour & Human Welfare Amna Nur Husayn Tourism Hewat Zemichael Relief & Refugee Commissioner Estonia 1:14 Kristiina Ojuland Foreign Affairs Ethiopia 1:19 Genet Zewdie Education Fiji 4:28 Ro Teimumu Kepa Education Asenaca Caucau Women, Social Welfare & Poverty Alleviation Marieta Rigamoto PM's Office (Asst Min) Losena Salabula Women, Social Welfare & Poverty Alleviation (Asst Min) Finland 9:18 *Anneli Jaatteenmaki Prime Minister (the second modern *Paula Lehtomaki Foreign Trade & Development Aid democracy to reach *Tuula Haatainen Education parity in govt) *Tanja Karpela Culture *Leena Luhtanen Transport & Communication Sinikka Monkare *Social Affairs & Health *Liisa Hyssala Health & Social Services Tarja Filatov Labour *Ulla-Maj Wideroos Finance (DpM) Aland 2: 7 Gun Carlsson Education & Culture Harriet Lindemann Social Affairs, Health & EnvironmentFrance 10:39 Michele Alliot-Marie Defence; War Veterans Roselyne Bachelot-Narquin Ecology & Sustainable Development Brigitte Girardin Overseas France Nicole Fontaine Industry (MiD) Noelle Lenoir European Affairs (MiD) Claudie Haignere Research & New Technology (MiD) Nicole Ameline Parity & Professional Equality (MiD) Tokia Saifi Sustainable Development (StS) Dominique Versini Action against Social Insecurity & Exclusion (StS) Marie-Therese Boisseau Family (StS) New Caledonia 2:12 Annie Beustes Economic Affairs Dewe Gorodey Culture, Youth & Sport Fr Polynesia 3:12 Beatrice Vernaudon Social Affairs Lucette Taero Employment, Women Louise Peltzer Culture & Handicrafts Wallis&Futuna 2: Bernadette Papilio South Pacific Community Marie-Noelle Mackenzie Juridical Service Gabon 5:39 Paulette Moussavou MISSAMBO Transport & Civil Aviation Honorine Dossou Naki Justice & Keeper of the Seals Angelique Ngoma Family & Women's Advancement; Child Welfare Yolande Assele Ebinda Planning & Development; Regions (MiD) Ursule Ekie Commerce, Tourism & Industrial Development (MiD)Gambia 3:14 Aisatou N'Jie Saidi Vice-President; Women & Social Affairs Therese Ndong-Jatta Education Susan Waffa-Ogooh Fisheries & Natural ResourcesGeorgia 2:20 Sesili Gogiberidze Culture Nino Chkobadze Environment Abkhazia 3:12 Svetlana Ketsba Culture Shalva Tzsukiskin Social Protection Nino Todua Refugees & Accommodation Germany 18:43 Brigitte Zypries Justice Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul Economic Cooperation & Development Renate Kuenast Consumer Protection, Nutrition & Agriculture Ulla Schmidt Health & Social Security Renate Schmidt Family, Senior Citizens, Women & Youth Edelgard Bulmahn Education & Research

Christine Weiss Culture (StS) Kerstin Mueller Foreign Affairs (PtS) Ute Vogt Interior (PtS) Barbara Hendricks Finance (PtS) Iris Gielcke Transport, Construction & Housing (PtS) Angelika Mertens Transport, Construction & Housing (PtS) Simone Probst Environment, Conservation & Nuclear Safety (PtS) Margareta Wolf Environment, Conservation & Nuclear Safety (PtS) Ursula Eid Economic Cooperation & Development (PtS) Marion Caspers-Merk Health & Social Security (PtS) Marieluise Beck Family, Senior Citizens, Women & Youth (PtS) Christel Riemann-Hanewinckel Family, Senior Citizens, Women & Youth (PtS)

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- 10 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Ghana 4:39 Cecilia Bannerman *Mines *Christine Churcher *Education of Girls Gladys Asmah *Women & Children Elizabeth Ohene *Tertiary Education (MiS)Greece 1:21 Vasso Papandreou Environment, Town Planning & Public Works Grenada 5:19 Claris Charles Agriculture, Forestry, Lands & Fisheries Brenda Hood Tourism, Culture, Civil Aviation, Social Security & Women Clarise Modeste-Curwen Health & Environment Laurina Waldron Health & Environment (MiS) Yolande Joseph Gender & Family (PtS) Guatemala 3:15 Otilia Lux de Coti Culture & Sport Patricia Ramirez Economy Flora Escobar Gordilla de Ramos Communications, Transport & Public WorksGuinea 3:24 Mariame Aribot Social Affairs, Women & Children Mariama Deo Balde Industry, Commerce, Small & Medium Enterprises Sylla Koumba Diakite Tourism, Hotels & HandicraftsGuinea-Bissau 2:20 Filomena Lopes Education Fatumata Djau Balde Social Solidarity & Employment (StS) Guyana 4:20 Carolyn Rodrigues Amerindian Affairs Gail Texeira Youth, Sport & Culture *Bibi Shaddick Human Service, Social Security & Labour (MiS) Jennifer Westford Public Service Management Haiti 3:22 Ginette Lubin Women Martine Deverson Tourism Maryse Guiteau Literacy (StS) Honduras 2:21 Mireya Batres Culture, Arts & Sports Patricia Panting Natural Resources & EnvironmentHungary 3:16 Monica Lamperth Interior Judit Csehak Health, Social & Family Affairs Maria Korodi Environment & Water Management Iceland 3:10 Valgerdur Sverrisdottir Trade & Industry Solveig Petursdottir Justice & Ecclesiastical Affairs Sif Fridleifsdottir EnvironmentIndia 4:77 Sushma Swaraj *Health & Family Welfare; Parliamentary Affairs Bijoya Chakarvaty Water Resources (MiS) Jayawanti Mehta Power (MiS) *Sumitra Mahajan Communications & Information Technology (MiS)Indonesia 2:28 Megawati Sukarnoputri President Sri Rejeki Surnaryoto Women's Empowerment (MiS)Iran 1:32 Masoumeh Ebtekah Vice-President; Environment Protection Iraq 0: Kurdistan 2:10 Nasreen Mustafa Sadiq Reconstruction & Development Nazaneen Muhammad Wasa Public Works & HousingIreland 4:32 Mary Harney Deputy Prime Minister; Employment,Enterprise Mary Coughlan Social & Family Affairs Mary Hanafin Government Chief Whip (MiS) Sile De Valera Adult Education, Youth, Educational DisadvantageIsrael 3:28 Limor Livnat *Education, Culture & Sport Tzipi Livni *Immigration Absorption *Yehudit Naot EnvironmentItaly 7:83 Letizia Moratti Education Stefania Prestigiacomo Equal Opportunities Margherita Boniver State Secretary Foreign Affairs Maria Teresa Armosino State Secretary Economy Valentina Aprea State Secretary Education Maria Grazia Siliquini State Secretary Education Grazia Sestini State Secretary Labour Jamaica 3:18 Portia Simpson Miller Local Govt, Community Development & Sports Maxine Henry Wilson Education & Culture Aloun Assamba Industry & TourismJapan 4:18 Mayumi Moriyama Justice Yoriko Kawaguchi Foreign Affairs Atsuko Toyama Education, Culture, Sports, Science Chikage Ogi Land, Infrastructure & Transport

10

- 11 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Jordan 1:29 *Taman al-Ghul Social Development Kazakstan 3:20 Gulzhana Karagusova Labour & Social Security Shamsha Kopbayevna Berkimbayeva Science & Education Aitkul Baigaziyevna Samakova Environmental Protection Zhannat Djurgalievna Ertlesova Finance (First DpM)Kenya *3:21 *Charity Kaluki Ngilu Health *Martha Karua Water *Linah Jebii Kilimo Vice-President's Office (MiS)Kiribati 0:10 Korea DPR 0:35 Korea Rep 3:29 *Ji Eun-Hee Gender Equality *Kang Keum-Sil Justice Han Myung-Sook *EnvironmentKuwait 0:15 Sara Al-Duweisan Planning (UnS) Rasha Al-Sabah Higher Education (UnS) Siham Razoogi Oil (UnS) Kyrgyzstan 2:23 Ishengul Boldjurova Education, Science & Culture Roza Korchubekovna Aknazareva Labour & Social Welfare Laos 0:21 Latvia 3:18 Inguna Ribena Culture Sandra Kalniete Foreign Affairs *Ingrida Circene JusticeLebanon *1:30 *Ghounwa Jalloul Posts & Telecommunications Lesotho 5:19 Mathabiso Lepono Gender, Youth & Sports *Lebohang Ntsinyi Tourism, Culture & Environment *Mamphono Khatletla Information, Broadcasting, Post & Telecoms Pontso Susan Matemolo Sekatle Local Government Mpeo Mahase Justice, Human Rights, Constitution (Asst Minister)Liberia 2:24 Evelyne Kandakai Education Cora Peabody CommerceLibya 0:10Liechtenstein 1: 5 Rita Kieber-Beck Deputy Head of Govt; Education, Transport, Justice Lithuania 3:15 Dalia Grybauskaite Finance Roma Dovydieniene Culture Vilija Blinkeviciute Social Affairs & Labour Asta Ungulaitiene Finance (DpM)Luxembourg 4:14 Lydie Polfer Deputy PM, Foreign Affairs, Trade, Civil Service Marie-Jose Jacobs Family, Soc Solidarity & Youth; Women's Advancement Erna Hennicot-Schoepges Culture, Higher Education & Research; Public Works Anne Brasseur Education, Vocational Training & Sports Macedonia 2:18 Radmila Secerinska Deputy Prime Minister; without Portfolio Ilinka Mitreva Foreign AffairsMadagascar 3:31 Alice Rajaonah Justice, Keeper of the Seals Odette Rahaingosoa Culture Monique Andreas Esoavelomandroso Decentralization, Autonomous Provinces (StS)Malawi 4:26 Lilian Patel Foreign Affairs & International Cooperation Mary Banda *HIV/AIDS Programmes *Susan Chitimbe Disabled Persons Alice Sumani Gender, Youth & Community ServicesMalaysia 2:29 RAFIDAH Aziz International Trade & Industry Shahrizat Abdul Jalil WomenMaldives 1:22 Aneesa Ahmed Women & Social Welfare Mali 3:21 Keita Rokiatou N'Diaye Health N'diaye Fatoumata Coulibaly Social development, Solidarity & the Elderly Berthe Aissata Bengaly Women's Advancement, Children & FamilyMalta 2:18 Giovanna Debono Island of Gozo *Dolores Cristina Social Policy (Parlt Sec)Marshalls 0:10 Mauritania 3:24 Khadijatou Bint Boubou Civil Affairs (StS) Fatimatou Bint Mohamed Saleck Development & Information Technology (StS) Mtatem Bint Hadein Women (StS)Mauritius 1:25 Marie-Arianne Navarre Women's Rights & Family Welfare Mexico 2:19 Josefina Vazquez Mota Social Development Leticia Navarro TourismMicronesia 1: 9 Beauleen C Worswick Public Defender Moldova 1:17 Zinaida Grecianii Finance Mariana Durlesteanu Finance (DpM)

11

- 12 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Monaco 0: 4 Mongolia 0:13 Morocco 1:33 Nezha Chekrouni Foreign Affairs & Cooperation (MiD)Mozambique 3:23 Luisa Dias Diogo Planning & Finance Virginia Matabele Women & Social Welfare Action Coordination Lidia Brito Higher Education, Science & Technology Namibia 2:21 Libertina Amathila Health & Social Services Netumbo-Nandi Ndaitwah Women & ChildrenNauru 0: 5 Nepal 1:22 Anuradha Koirala Women, Children & Social Welfare (MiS)Netherlands 5:28 Maria van der Hoeven Education, Culture & Science Agnes van Ardenne-Van der Hoeven Foreign Affairs (Development Cooperation) (StS) Annette Nijs Education, Culture & Science (StS) Melanie Schultz van Haegen Transport, Public Works & Water Management (StS) Clememce Ross-Van Dorp Health, Welfare & Sport (StS)Neths: Aruba 2: 7 Lillian Beke-Martinez Economic Affairs & Tourism Mary Weber Labour & Education Neth Antilles 1:10 Ersilia Delannoy FinanceNew Zealand 8:26 Helen Clark Prime Minister; Arts, Culture & Heritage Annette King Health; Food Safety Margaret Wilson Attorney-General; Labour; Waitangi Negotiations Lianne Dalziel Commerce; Immigration; Senior Citizens Marion Hobbs Environment; Disarmament & Arms Control Ruth Dyson ACC: Women Judith Tizard Consumer Affairs Tariana Turi Community & Voluntary Sector Cook Islands 1: 7 Ngamau Munokua Internal Affairs Niue 0: 7 Tokelau 0: 3 Nicaragua 1:13 Natalia Barillas Family Niger 3:28 Abdoul Wahid Halimatou Ousseyni Social Development, Population, Women & Children Aissatou Mindaoudou Foreign Affairs, Cooperation & African Integration Karim Fatouma Zara Endemic Diseases (StS)Nigeria 5:46 Kema Chikwe Aviation Boma Bromillow Jack Culture & Tourism Aishat Ismail Women & Youth Amina Ndalolo Health (MiS) Pauline Talin Science & Technology (MiS) Norway 9:19 Valgerd Svarstad Haugland Church & Cultural Affairs Hilde Frafjord Johnson International Development Laila Davoy Children & Family Kristin Clemet Education & Research Ingierd Schou Social Affairs Torild Skogsholm Transport & Communication Erna Solberg Local Govt & Regional Development Kristin Krohn Devold Defence Helle Hammer Trade & Industry (StS)Oman *1:29 *Sheikha Aisha bint Khalfan National Authority for Industrial Craftmanship Rahija bint Abdul Ameer Bin Ali Development (DpM) Thuwaibah bint Ahmad Bin Isa Social Affairs (DpM) Fawzia bint Nasir Bin Juma Education (DpM)Pakistan 2:28 Nilofar Bakhtiar Women, Social Welfare & Special Education (MiS) Zubaida Jalal EducationPalau 1: 9 Sandra Pierantozzi Vice-President; Administration Palestine 1:25 Intisar al-Wazir Social Affairs Panama 5:16 Mireya Moscoso President Doris Rosas de Mata Education Ivonne Young Valdez Presidency *Lynette Maria Stanziola Agricultural Development *Rosabel Verdara Youth, Women, Family & ChildrenPapua NGuinea 1:27 Lady Carol Kidu Welfare & Social Development Bougainville Paraguay 3:13 Blanca Ovalar de Duarte Education & Culture Cristina Munoz Women *Stella Samaniego Secretary-General of Presidency Peru 1:18 Ana Maria Romero Women's Advancement, Social Development

12

- 13 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Philippines 6:25 Gloria Macapagal Arroyo President Emilia Boncodin Budget & Management Estrella Alabastro Science & Technology Elisea Gozon Environment & Natural Resources Patricia Santo Tomas Labour & Employment Corazon Soliman Social Welfare & Development Juanita D Amatong Finance (UnS)Poland 1:16 Krystyna Lybacka EducationPortugal 2:18 Manuela Ferreira Leite Finance Maria C Ferreira Lopes Cardona JusticeQatar *1:20 Sheika Ahmed Al-Mahmoud EducationRomania 5:27 Hildegard Puwak European Integration Rodica Stanoiu Justice Ecaterina Andronescu Education & Research Silvia Ciornei Small & Medium Enterprises & Cooperatives Daniela Bartos Health & FamilyRussia 1:32 *Galina Karelova Deputy Chair Social Affairs Elvira Nabiullina Economy (DpM) Daghestan 2:15 Zumrud Z Suleimanova Tourism & Youth Naida Abdulgamidova CultureRwanda 4:32 Marie Mukantabana Gender & Women's Advancement Solina Nyirahabimana President's Office Odette Nyiramirimo Social Affairs (MiS) Dorothy Rose Namgorewera Skills Development, Vocational Training & Labour (MiS) St Kitts-Nevis 1: 9 Jacinth Henry-Martin Information, Culture, Youth & Sports Saint Lucia 2:14 Sarah Flood-Beaubrun Home Affairs & Gender Relations Menissa Rambally Social Transformation, Culture & Local GovernmentSt Vincent & G 2:13 Rene Baptiste Tourism & Culture Girlyn Miguel Social Development, Family & Gender, EcclesiasticalSamoa 1:13 Fiame Naomi Mata'afa Education San Marino 1:10 Rosa Zafferani Health & Social SecuritySao Tome & Pr 5:14 Maria das Neves de Sousa Prime Minister Claudina Augusto Cruz Health Maria dos Santos Tebus Torres Planning & Finance Fernanda Pontefice Bonfim Education & Culture Elsa Teixeiro Pinto State & Administrative Reform (StS)Saudi Arabia 0:28 Senegal 8:32 Maimouna Sourang Ndir Social Development Awa Marie Coll Seck Health Aicha Agne Pouye Small & Medium Enterprise, Commerce Awa Gueye Kebe Family & National Solidarity *Soukeyna Ndiaye Ba Decentralized Cooperation & Regional Planning *Saoudatou Ndiaye Seck Women's Enterprises & Micro-credit Thiewo Cisse Ducoure Local Constituencies (MiD) *Ndeye Khady Diop Pre-school Education & Infant Care (MiD)Serbia & M 0:17 Aleksandra Joksimovic Foreign Affairs (DpM) Serbia 3:21 Natasa Micic President (Acting) Gordana Matkovic Labour, Veterans & Social Welfare Marija Vukosavljevic Transport & Telecommunications Montenegro 1:21 Vesna Kilibarda Culture Kosova 3: Nekibe Kelmendi Justice Vjosa Dobruna Democratic Governance & Civil Society Edi Shukriu CultureSeychelles 3:12 Sylvette Pool Local Government, Sports & Culture Noellie Alexander Administration & Labour Development Simone Testa de Commarmond Tourism & Transport Sierra Leone 3:25 Kadi Sesay Trade & Industry Agnes Taylor-Lewis Health & Sanitation Shirley Y Gbujama Social Welfare, Gender & Children Singapore 0:18 Slovakia 0:16 Slovenia 2:16 Tea Petrin Economic Affairs Andreja Rihter Culture Emilija Placer Tusar Transport & Communication (StS) Irena Sodin Finance (StS) Stanislava Zadravec-Caprirolo Finance (StS)Solomons 0:20

13

- 14 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Somalia 1:33 Saynab Aweys Husayn Women Puntland 0:12 Somaliland 0: 5South Africa 9:28 Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma Foreign Affairs Angela Didiza Agriculture & Land Affairs Geraldine Fraser-Moloketi Public Service & Administration Ivy Matsepe-Cassburri Communications Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka Mineral & Energy Affairs *Brigitte Mabandla Housing Lindiwe Sisulu-Guma Intelligence Service Stella Sigcau Public Works Mantombazana Tshabala-Msimang Health M Mabudafhasi Environment & Tourism (DpM)Spain 3:16 Ana de Palacio Foreign Affairs Pilar del Castillo Vera Education, Culture & Sport Ana Pastor Health & Consumer AffairsSri Lanka 2:21 Chandrika Kumaratunga President, Media, Welfare Amara Piyasiri Ratnayake WomenSudan 1:30 Bedriya Suleiman Legal Affairs; African Industrialization Suriname 2:18 Urmila Joella-Sewnundum Internal Affairs, Trade & Industry Marie Levens Foreign Affairs Swaziland 2:16 Phetsile Dlamini *Tourism, Environment & Communications Stella Lukhele *Agriculture & CooperativesSweden 10:22 Margareta Winberg Deputy Prime Minister (the first modern Anna Lindh Foreign Affairs democracy to Ann-Christin Nyqvist Agriculture, Food & Fisheries; Consumer Issues achieve parity Marita Ulvskog Culture in government, Mona Sahlin Democracy & Integration on 3 Oct 1994 Lena Sommestad Environment 15 Mar 1996 Berit Andnor Children & Families & 6 Oct 1998, Leni Bjoerklund Defence and to surpass Ulrica Messing Infrastructure this, in 1999) Lena Hallengren Education & Science (DpM)

Switzerland 2: 7 Ruth Metzler-Arnold Vice President; Justice & Police Micheline Calmy-Rey Foreign AffairsSyria 2:42 Najwa Qassab Hasan Culture Ghadah al-Jabi Labour & Social AffairsTaiwan-China 8:40 Kuo Yao-chi Chair Public Construction Commission Hsu Chih-hsiung Chair Commission of Mongolian & Tibetan Affairs Yeh Chu-lan Chair Council of Hakka Affairs Chang Fu-mei Chair Commission of Overseas Chinese Affairs Chen Yu-hsui Chair Council of Cultural Affairs Chen Chu Chair Council of Labour Affairs Tsai Ying-wen Chair Mainland Affairs Council Lin Feng-mei Chair National Youth CommissionTajikistan 1:32 Nigina Sharapova Deputy Prime Minister Dodudoeva Bozgul Education (DpM)Tanzania 4:29 Mary Nagu President's Office: Civil Service (MiS) Anna Abdallah Health Zakhia Meghji Natural Resources, Tourism & Environment Asha-Rose Migiro Community Development, Women & ChildrentTan: Zanzibar 2:15 Amina S Ali Finance Asha Bakar Hamad Women & ChildrenThailand 2:26 Sudarat Keyuraphan Public Health Uraiwan Thienthong CultureTibet (exile) 2: Rinchen Khando Choegyal Education Yangkyi Samkhar Dashee Health Timor-Leste 5:29 Ana Maria Pessoa Pereira *Minister of State Presidency Council of Ministers Maria Madalena Brites Boavida Planning & Finance *Ilda Maria da Conceicao Administration (DpM) *Rosaria Maria Corte-Real Education, Culture, Youth & Sport (DpM) *Aicha Bassarewan Planning & Finance (DpM) Togo 3:21 Ayaovi Demba Tignonkpa Economic Affairs, Finance & Privatization Suzanne Aho Public Health, Social Affairs, Women & Children Angele Aguigah Town Planning & Housing Tonga 0:12

14

- 15 (WG 70: May 2003) -


Trinidad & Tob 6:24 Glenda Morean Attorney General Camille Robinson-Regis Legal Affairs Hazel Anne Marie Manning Education Joan Yuille Williams Community Development & Gender Penelope Beckles Culture & Tourism Christine Kangaloo Office of Prime Minister Tobago 1:10 Judy Michelle Bobb Health, Social Services & Environment Tunisia 1:25 Neziha Ben Yedder Women & Family Turkey 1:25 Guldal Aksit Tourism TR N Cyprus 1:10 Gulsen Bozkurt Health Turkmenistan 3:28 Gurbansoltan Handurdyyeva Deputy Chair Council of Ministers Enebay Ataeva Social Security Kurbanbibi Atadjanova General Public ProsecutorTuvalu 0: 6 Uganda 4:23 Speciosa Wandira Kazibwe Vice-President Syda Namirembe Bbumba Energy & Minerals Janat B Mukwaya Justice & Constitutional Affairs Zoe Bakoko-Bakoru GenderUkraine 0:20 United Arab Em 0:34 Aysha al-Sayaar Education (DpM) Moza al-Habroush Women's Advancement (UnS)

United 36:119 Margaret Beckett Secretary of State Environment, Food & Rural Affairs Kingdom Baroness Valerie Amos *Secretary of State International Development Helen Liddell Secretary of State Scotland Patricia Hewitt Secretary of State Trade & Industry; Minister for Women Tessa Jowell Secretary of State Culture, Media & Sport Hilary Armstrong Chief Whip

Harriet Harman Solicitor-General Lynda Clark Advocate-General for Scotland

Barbara Roche Office of Dep PM: Social Exclusion & Dep Min for Women (MiS) Dawn Primarolo Treasury: Paymaster General Ruth Kelly Treasury: Financial Secretary Baroness Elizabeth Symons Foreign Office: Trade (MiS) Beverley Hughes Home Office: Citizenship & Immigration (MiS) Jacqui Smith Health: Mental Health & Social Care (MiS) Jane Kennedy Northern Ireland: Security, Prisons & Policing (MiS) Margaret Hodge Education & Skills: Universities & Lifelong Learning (MiS) Baroness Tessa Blackstone Culture, Media & Sports: Arts (MiS)

Baroness Patricia Scotland Lord Chancellor's Dept: Civil Justice & Legal Aid (PtS) Rosie Winterton Lord Chancellor's Dept: Family & Social Exclusion (PtS) Yvette Cooper Lord Chancellor's Dept: (PtS) Sally Keeble International Development: (PtS) Anne McGuire Scotland: (PtS)

Baroness Patricia Hollis Work & Pensions: Children & Family (UnS) Maria Eagle Work & Pensions: Disability & Longterm Care (UnS) Hazel Blears Health: Public Health (UnS) Angela Smith Northern Ireland (UnS) Baroness Cathy Ashton Education & Skills: School Standards (UnS) Melanie Johnson Trade & Industry: Consumer & Competition (UnS)

Baroness Jose Farrington Government Whip in House of Lords Baroness Kay Andrews Government Whip in House of Lords Baroness Christine Crawley Government Whip in House of Lords Angela Smith Assistant Government Whip Joan Ryan Assistant Government Whip Gillian Merron Assistant Government Whip Charlotte Atkins Assistant Government Whip

15

- 16 (WG 70: May 2003) -


United Kingdom N Ireland 2:10 Bairbre de Brun Health, Social Services & Public Safety Brid Rogers Agriculture & Rural Development Scotland 3:11 Sarah Boyack Transport & Environment Susan Deacon Health & Community Care Cathy Jamieson Education Jackie Baillie Social Inclusion, Local Govt & Housing (DpM) Rhoda Brankin Culture & Sport (DpM) Wales 5: 8 Edwina Hart Local Government & the Communities Jane Hutt Health & Social Services Sue Essex Planning, Environment & Transport Jane Davidson Education & Life-Long Learning Jenny Randerson Culture & Sport Delyth Evans Rural Affairs, Environment & Culture (DpM)

Guernsey 4:12 Carole Fletcher Heritage Sue Plant Health Jean Pritchard Mary Lowe Jersey 5:12 Corrie Stein Industrial Relations Evelyn Pullen Education Anne Bailhache Overseas Aid Wendy Kinnard Imogen Nicholls Isle of Man 2: 8 Hazel Hannan Agriculture Clare Christian Health

Anguilla 0: 4 Bermuda 4:12 Jennifer Smith Premier Lois Marie Browne-Evans Legislative Affairs Maurine Webb Telecommunications Paula A Cox Labour, Home Affairs, Public Security Br Virgin Is 1: 7 Eileen Parsons Health, Welfare, Education & Culture Caymans 1: 5 Julianna O'Connor-Connolly Culture & Sport Falklands 3: 8 Norma Edwards Health Sharon Halford Public Works & Housing Jan Cheek Education Gibraltar 1:15 Yvette Del Agua Social Affairs Montserrat 1: 4 Adelina Tuitt Education Pitcairns 4:10 Betty Christian Carol Warren Miralda Warren Lea Brown St Helena 0: 5 Turks& Caicos 0: 6

16

- 17 (WG 70: May 2003) -


United States 3:15 Gale A Norton Interior (#) Ann M Veneman Agriculture Elaine Chao Labor Cabinet-Level 1: 6 Condoleezza Rice National Security Adviser

AmericanSamoa 1:10 Marie Ma'o Health & Social Services Guam 2:10 Y'Asela Pereira Treasurer Isabel Lujan Economic Affairs N Marianas 3:10 Lucy Nielsen Finance Bernadita T Palacios Commerce (Acting) Maya Kara Acting Attorney General

Uruguay 0:15 Uzbekistan 1:26 Dilbar Ghulomova Deputy Prime Minister; Chair Women's Cte Shahlo Abdullaeva Foreign Economic Relations (DpM) Bakhulyar Nuyazmatova Health (DpM)Vanuatu 0:14 Vatican 0:10 Venezuela 3:17 Maria Lourdes Urbaneja Health & Social Development Maria Cristina Iglesias Labour Ana Elisa Osorio Environment & Renewable Natural Resources Maria Eugenia Loriente Tourism (DpM)Viet Nam 2:32 Le Thi Thu Population & Family Planning Nguyen Thi Hang Labour, War Invalids & Social Affairs Le Thi Bang Tam Finance (DpM)Western Sahara 1:17 Mariem Salek H'Mada Culture & Sport Yemen 1:35 Wahibah Fari Human Rights (MiS)Zambia 5:21 *Mutale Nalumango Labour & Social Security *Sylvia Masebo Local Government & Housing Judith Kangoma-Kapijimpanga *Lands Marina Nsingo *Community Development & Social Services Gladys Nyirongo Sports & Youth DevelopmentZimbabwe 3:25 Joyce Mujuru Rural Resources & Water Development Olivia Muchena Science & Technology Development (MiS) Flora Bhuka Land Reform Programme (MiS)

--------------- 639: 5012 = 12.7%

----------(#) Reports of "Presidential Appointments of Women to Fulltime Positions requiring Senate Confirmation" under four earlier US Administrations, were compiled by Roger Garcia of the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, Madison Building, Room 304, Washington DC 20540-7000 tel (+ 1 202) 707 8687. These reports provide comprehensive lists of over 800 women appointed to the top five levels of the Federal Executive and Judiciary, from Cabinet Secretary through to Deputy Under Secretary. According to the last report, 94-272 GOV of 7 May 1997, women accounted for 14% of appointments by President Carter (1977-81), 12% by President Reagan (1981-89), 20% by President Bush (1989-93), and 28%, or 302 out of 1072, by President Clinton (1993-97).

A list of the 113 women holding appointive office in 1991, in 36 of the 42 US States with a cabinet structure, may be found in "The Appointment of Women: A Survey of Governors' Cabinets 1989-91", published by the National Women's Political Caucus (NWPC) 1630 Connecticut Ave NW # 201 Washington DC 20009 (+ 1 202) 785 1100. The NPWC also used to publish a National Directory of Women Elected Officials, the final one, that of 1993, naming the 1517 women, or 20%, serving in state legislatures, and the 175 mayors of cities with over 30 000 people.

17

- 18 (WG 70: May 2003) -

5. Women Judges of Supreme & Similar Courts: 131 (list very incomplete)

A. National or Federal Supreme Courts: 78


Angola Lizete Verissimo Judge Supreme Court 1993- Australia 1: 7 Mary Genevieve Gaudron Justice High Court of Australia 2.1987- Bahamas Joan Sawyer Chief Justice Supreme Court ?1996- Bhutan Gagey Lhamu Judge High Court 199?- Benin Elisabeth Pognon President Constitutional Court 199?- Botswana Unity Dow Judge High Court of Botswana 199?- Canada 3: 9 Beverley McLachlin Chief Justice Supreme Court of Canada 7.1.2000- Claire L'Heureux-Dube Judge Supreme Court of Canada 15.4.1987- Louise Arbour Judge Supreme Court of Canada 1999- China MA Yuan Vice-President Supreme People's Court 1985- Czech Republic Eliska Wagnerova Chief Justice Supreme Court 199?- Denmark 2:15 Marie Louise Andersen Judge Supreme Court 1.8.1988- Else Lagaard Mols Judge Supreme Court 1.7.1982- Dominican Rep Adanela Cedeno Judge Court of Appeal 199?- Fiji Nazhat Shameen Judge High Court 199?- Finland 4:10 Pirkko-Liisa Harmannn Judge Supreme Court 199?- Anja Irmeli Tulenheimo-Takki Judge Supreme Court 199?- Riitta Suhonen Judge Supreme Court 199?- Kati Hiden Judge Supreme Court 199?- France Myriam Ezratty-Bader First President Court of Appeal 1988- Gabon Marie-Madeleine Mborantso President Constitutional Court 199?-Germany 3:16 Karin Grasshof Judge Federal Constitutional Court Karlsruhe 199?- Helga Seibert Judge Federal Constitutional Court 199?- Renate Jaeger Judge Federal Constitutional Court 199?- 1:11 Iris Ebling Judge Federal Finance Court Munich 199?- 1:12 Ingeborg Wolff Judge Federal Welfare Court Kassel 199?- Antje Sedemund-Treiber President Federal Patents Court Munich 199?- Ghana Joyce Bamford-Addo Judge Supreme Court ?1993- Greece Anna Athanassiadi Presiding Judge Court of Appeal 199?- Guinea-Bissau Maria do Ceu MONTEIRO Judge Supreme Court ?1996- Guyana Desiree Bernard Chief Justice Supreme Court ?1996- Hungary Ursula Vezekenyi Judge Supreme Court 199?- Iceland Gudrun Erlendsdottir Judge Supreme Court 1986- India 2:16 Shobha Dixit Judge Supreme Court 1993- Sujata Manohar Judge Supreme Court 1993- Ireland Susan Gageby Denham Judge Supreme Court 12.1992- Catherine McGuiness Judge High Court 199?- Israel Shoshana Netanyahu Justice Supreme Court 1982- Italy Maria Gabriella Luccioli Judge Supreme Court of Appeal 199?- Fernanda Contri Judge High Council of Judges 199?- Elena Paciotti Judge High Council of Judges 199?- Japan 1:15 Hisako Takahashi Judge Supreme Court 9.2.1994- Kenya Effie Owuor Judge High Court 1982- Margaret Angawa Judge High Court ?1992-Kyrgyzstan Baekova Cholpon Tursunova President Constitutional Court 199?- New Zealand Sian Elias Chief Justice High Court 199?- Nigeria Rose Nonyem Ukeje Judge Federal High Court of Nigeria 1986- Palau Kathleen M Salii Judge Supreme Court 2000- Poland Emilia-Janina Pogonowska-Jucha Judge State Court of Justice 1991- Philippines Flerida Ruth Romero Judge Supreme Court 199?- Papua New Guinea Tracy Doherty Justice Supreme Court ?1996- Portugal Assuncao Esteves Judge Supreme Constitutional Court 199?- Fernanda Palma Judge Supreme Constitutional Court 199?- Saint Lucia 2:10 Suzie d'Auvergne Judge Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court 199?- Charles Judge Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court 199?-Senegal Maimouana Kane Judge Supreme Court 199?- Slovenia 3: 9 Wedam Lukic Dragica President Constitutional Court 11.11.2001- Milojka Modrijan Judge Constitutional Court 1.11.1998- Mirjam Skrk Judge Constitutional Court 31.10.1998-

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- 19 (WG 70: May 2003) -

A. National or Federal Supreme Courts: 78 continued


South Africa 2:11 Yvonne Mokgoro Judge Constitutional Court 199?-Sudan Frida Ibrahim Gabreel Judge Supreme Court 199?- Sweden Gunnel Leander Judge Supreme Court 199?- Inger Nyström Judge Supreme Court 199?- Ingegerd Westlander Judge Supreme Court 199?- Elisabeth Palm Judge Supreme Administrative Court 199?- Trinidad & Tob Annestine Sealey Justice High Court 19??- Uganda J Kikonyogo Judge High Court 199?- United Kingdom 1: 4 Elizabeth Butler-Sloss President High Court Family Division 10.1999- Mary Arden Judge High Court 1993- Joyanne Bracewell Judge High Court 1990- Anne Ebsworth Judge High Court 1992- Brenda Hale Judge High Court 1994- Mary Claire Hogg Judge High Court 1995- Janet Smith Judge High Court 1992- Heather Steel Judge High Court 1993-United States 2: 9 Ruth Bader Ginsburg Associate Justice US Supreme Court 1993- Sandra Day O'Connor Associate Justice US Supreme Court 9.1981-

B. State and Regional Courts: 24

Canada Claire Barrette-Joncas Justice Superior Court of Quebec 1975- Nicole Duval Justice Superior Court of Quebec 6.5.1992- Judith Miriam Bell Judge Supreme Court of Ontario 1986- Catherine Anne Fraser Chief Justice of Alberta 1992- Constance Glube Chief Justice Supreme Court Nova Scotia 8.3.1982- Germany Helga Oltrogge President Regional High Court Celle 199?- India K K Usha Judge High Court Kerala 199?-Netherlands Ingrid M Blaauw Vice Pres District Court Zwolle & Flevoland 199?-United Kingdom Lolita Richardson Magistrate Anguilla 10.1994-United States Shirley Abrahamson Chief Justice Wisconsin Supreme Court 1996- Norma Holloway Johnson Chief Justice DC Federal District Court 199?- Barbara J Pariente Justice Florida Supreme Court 199?- Peggy A Quince Justice Florida Supreme Court 199?- Dorothy Beasley Judge State Court of Georgia 1984- Ruth Abrams Justice Massachusetts Supreme Court 1977- Jeanne Coyne Judge Minnesota Supreme Court 1982- Marie Louise Garibaldi Judge New Jersey Supreme Court 1982- Irma Vidal Santaella Judge New York State Supreme Court 1983- Lesley Snyder Judge New York State Supreme Court 199?- Deborah L Cook Justice Ohio Supreme Court 199?- Priscilla Owen Justice Texas Supreme Court 199?- Christine Meaders Durham Judge Utah Supreme Court 1982- Janet Healy Weeks Judge Superior Court of Guam 1975- Mere Tuisosopo Betham Judge High Court of American Samoa 1991-

C. International Courts: 29

Europe 8:41 Elisabeth Palm (Sweden) Vice-Pres European Court of Human Rights 7.1998- Francoise Tulkens (Belgium) Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- #Snejana Botoucharova (Bulgaria Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- Nina Vajic (Croatia) Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- Marg Tsatsa-Nikolovska Macedonia Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- Wilhelmina Thomassen (Neths) Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- #Hanne Sophie Greve (Norway) Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- #Viera Straznicka (Slovakia Judge European Court of Human Rights 11.1998- Maud de Boer-Buquicchio Neths) Dep Registrar European Court Human Rights 11.1998- 1:15 Fidelma O'Kelly Macken (Ireland) Judge European Court of Justice 6.10.1999- Virpi Tiili (Finland) Judge European Court of First Instance 199?- Pernilla Lindh (Sweden) Judge European Court of First Instance 199?-

-------- # Individuals from democracies who, prior to attaining their current high office, featured in lists circulated earlier by the Council for Parity Democracy from 8 August 1980 onward, drawing attention to the potential of some 4600 able women from 130 democracies for positions of national or international leadership. Other individuals are listed later in 6 B: International Banks, and 8 A: Intergovernmental Organizations.

19

- 20 (WG 70: May 2003) -

C. International Courts: 29 continued


International Sharon Williams (Canada) Member Permanent Court Arbitration Hague 199?- Delia Revoredo de Debakey (Peru) Member Permanent Court Arbitration Hague 199?- Sonia Picado (Cos Rica) Vice-Pres Inter-American Ct of Human Rights 199?-

United Nations 1:15 #Rosalyn Higgins (UK) Judge International Court of Justice 12. 7.95-6.2.2010 1: 8 Renate Winter (Austria) Judge UN Special Court for Sierra Leone 3.12.02- 1: 6 Navanethan Pillay (S Africa) Judge Intl Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda 24. 4.95- 2:14 #Florence Ndepele Mumba(Zambia) Vice-Pres Intl Criminal Tribunal ex-Yugo 17.11.99-02 Patricia Wald (US) Judge " " " " 17.11.99-02 #Carla Del Ponte (Switz) Prosecutor Int Crim Trib Rwanda/ex-Yugo 16.9.99-03 Dorothee Sampayo-Nijgh (Neths) Registrar Int Criminal Tribunal ex-Yugo 1996-

7:18 Sylvia Steiner (Brazil) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- #Elizabeth Odio Benito (Cos Rica) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- Aku Kuenyehia (Ghana) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- Maureen Harding Clark (Ireland) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- Anita Usacka (Latvia) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- Fatoumata Diarra (Mali) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003- #Navanethan Pillay (S Africa) Judge International Criminal Court 3.2003-

6. Women Governors, Deputy Governors & Directors of Central Banks: 80

A. National Banks: 60


Angola Marinela Martins Amaral RIBAS Board Member Banco Nacional de Angola 1996- Austria Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell First Vice-Governor Austrian National Bank 1998-Barbados Marion Williams Governor Central Bank of Barbados 1999- Belarus Tamara D Vinnikova President National Bank of Belarus 1996- Belgium Marcia De Wachter Vice-Governor Banque Nationale de Belgique 1999- Belize Yvette Alvarez Deputy Governor Central Bank of Belize 1996- Botswana Linah Mohohlo Governor Bank of Botswana 2000- Julia Majaha-Jartby Deputy Governor Bank of Botswana 1996- Bulgaria 2: 5 Emiliya Milanova Deputy Governor Bulgarian National Bank 4.1998- Svetlana Pinzari Deputy Governor Bulgarian National Bank 1999- Cambodia SUM Nipha Deputy Governor National Bank of Cambodia 1997- TAL Nay Im Director General National Bank of Cambodia 1999- Canada Nancy Orr-Gaucher Board Member Bank of Canada 199?- Colombia Monica APARICIO Smith Vice President Banco de la Republica 1997- Patricia Correa Vice President Banco de la Republica 1998- Maria Mercedes de Martinez Board Member Banco de la Republica 1992- Denmark Bodil Nyboe ANDERSEN Governor Danmarks Nationalbank 1.1.1995- Egypt Salwa El Musallamy Sub Governor Central Bank of Egypt 2000- El Salvador Luz Maria Serpas de Portillo President Banco Central de Reserva de El S 2002- Estonia Helo Meigas Deputy Governor Bank of Estonia 1998- France Denise Osmont D'Amilly Member Monetary Council Banque de France 1997- Guyana Dolly Sursattie Singh Acting Governor Bank of Guyana 1998-Guatemala Antonieta De Bonilla Vice President Banco de Guatemala 1993- Honduras Maria Elena Mondragon de Villar President Banco Central de Honduras 2002-Indonesia 1: 8 Miranda S Goeltom Deputy Governor Bank Indonesia 1999- Kazakstan Rosa B Kutubayeva Deputy Chair National Bank 1992- Kyrgyzstan Kanysh Sharshekeeva Deputy Chair National Bank 1999- Lithuania Birute Grikinyte Board Member Bank of Lithuania 1994- Luxembourg Andree Billon-Jacquemart Executive Director Banque Central Luxembourg 200?- Macedonia Dusanka Hristova Vice-Governor National Bank of Macedonia 1998- Malaysia ZETI Akhtar Aziz Governor Bank Negara Malaysia 5.2000- Latifah Merican Cheong Assistant Governor Bank Negara Malaysia 1999- Moldova Veronica Bacalu Deputy President National Bank of Moldova 9.1996- Norway Anne Berit Christiansen Director Norges Bank 1999- Sylis Johanson Chief Cashier Bank of Norway 199?-Papua New G Flora Carruthers Chief Manager Bank of Papua New Guinea 1994- Russia Tatiana V Paramonova First Deputy Chair Central Bank Russian Fedn 1998-Sao Tome & Pr Maria Do Carmo Trovoada Silveira Governor Banco Central de Sao Tome e Principe 2002-

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- 21 (WG 70: May 2003) -

A. National Banks: 60 continued


Slovakia Elena Kohutikova Vice Governor National Bank of Slovakia 2000-South Africa Gill Marcus Deputy Governor South African Reserve Bank 8.1999-Sweden 2: 6 Eva Srejber First Deputy Governor Sveriges Riksbank 1.2003- Kristina Perrson Member Executive Board Sveriges Riksbank 200?- 2: 8 Sinikka Bohlin Member General Council Sveriges Riksbank 200?- Susanne Eberstem Member General Council Sveriges Riksbank 200?- Thailand TANYA Sirivedhin Deputy Governor Bank of Thailand 1998-Tonga Aho Seneti Deputy Governor National Reserve Bank Tonga 2002-United Kingdom 7:19 *Rachel Lomax Deputy Governor Bank of England 1.7.2003- Sheila Marshall McKechnie Non-Executive Director Bank of England 1.6.1998-31.5.2003 Kathleen O'Donovan Non-Executive Director Bank of England 6.8.1999-31.5.2005 Bridget Blow Non-Executive Director Bank of England 1.6.2000-31.5.2005 DeAnne Shirley Julius Non-Executive Director Bank of England 1.6.2001-31.5.2004 Mary Elizabeth Francis Non-Executive Director Bank of England 1.6.2001-31.5.2004 Laurel Powers-Freeling Non-Executive Director Bank of England 1.6.2002-31.5.2005 2: 9 Kate Barker Member Monetary Policy Cte Bank England 1.6.2001-31.5.2004 Marian Bell Member Monetary Policy Cte Bank England 1.6.2002-31.5.2005 Merlyn Lowther Chief Cashier Bank of England 1.1.1999-UK: Caymans Cindy Bush Director Cayman Islands Currency Board 1997- United States Susan Schmidt Bies Member Board of Governors Federal Reserve 12.01-31.1.2012 Venezuela Violeta Asfura President Banco Central de Venezuela 1999- Yugoslavia Vesna Arsic Vice Governor National Bank of Yugoslavia 200?-

B. International Banks: 20

Europe 1: 6 #Sirkka Hamalainen (Finland) Board Member European Central Bank 1.7.98-03 *Clare Short (U K) Chair Board of Governors EBRD 5.2002-5.2003 2: 5 #Noreen Doyle (US/Ireland) First Vice President European Bank (EBRD) 9.2001- #Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz (Poland) Vice President European Bank (EBRD) 1.2001- Isabel Martin Castella (Spain) Vice President European Investment Bank 1.1.01- #Siv Hellen (Finland) Vice President Nordic Investment Bank 1999- Tarja Kylanpaa (Finland) Vice President Nordic Investment Bank 2000- Karin Wall (Sweden) Senior Vice Pres Nordic Investment Fund 1.1.01- International K Burke Dillon (US) Executive VP Inter-American Development Bank 1999- 3:30 #Anne O Krueger (US) Senior Deputy Managing Director IMF 6.2001- Carol S Carson (US) Director Statistics Intntl Monetary Fund 199?- Margaret R Kelley (US) Director Hum Resources Intntl Monetary Fund 199?- 1: 5 #Mamphela Ramphele (S Africa) Managing Director World Bank 1999- 4:30 Mieko Nishimizu (Japan) Vice President South Asia World Bank 1997- Nemat Shafik (Egypt) Vice President Private Sector World Bank 1999- Francine Leautier (Tanzania) Vice President World Bank Institute 12.2001- Katherine Sierra (US) Vice President Operational Serv World Bank 1.2001- 3: 6 Farida Khambata (India) Vice President Intntl Finance Corporation 2000- Dorothy Hamachi Berry (US) Vice President Intntl Finance Corporation 1999- Carol Lee (US) Vice President Intntl Finance Corporation 1995-

7. Bishops & Religious Leaders: 58 (list incomplete)

A. Anglican / Episcopalian: 17

Canada Victoria Matthews Bishop Edmonton Anglican 31.5.1997- Ann E Tottenham Suffragan Bishop Credit Valley Anglican 22.9.1997- New Zealand Penelope Ann Bansall Jamieson Bishop Dunedin Anglican 29.9.1990- United States Carolyn Tanner Irish Bishop Utah Episcopalian 31.5.1996- Mary Adelia McLeod Bishop Vermont Episcopalian 2.11.1993- Chilton Abbie Richardson Knusden Bishop Maine Episcopalian 28.3.1998- Katharine Jefferts Schori Bishop L Vegas &Nevada Episcopalian 2001- Catherine Eliz Maples Waynick Bishop Indianapolis Episcopalian 7.9.1997- Geralyn Wolf Bishop Rhode Island Episcopalian 17.2.1996- Jane Holmes Dixon Suffragan Bishop D C Episcopalian 19.11.1992- Barbara Harris Suffragan Bishop Mass Episcopalian 11.2.1989- Catherine S Roskam Suffragan Bishop N Y Episcopalian 27.1.1996- United Kingdom Christina Baxter Chair House of Laity CofE General Synod 1.1996- Gillian Brentford President Church Mission Society 1998- Myriam Byrne Provost St Pauls Anglican Cathedral Dundee 5.1998- Vivian Ford Provost Anglican Cathedral Leicester 5.2000- Judith Rose Archdeacon Anglican Cathedral Rochester 9.1995-

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- 22 (WG 70: May 2003) -

7. Bishops & Religious Leaders: 58 continued

B. Lutheran: 10


Denmark Lise-Lotte Rebél Bishop Helsingor Lutheran 1.4.1995- Sofie Petersen Bishop Greenland Lutheran 1.5.1995- Germany Maria Jepsen Bishop Hamburg Lutheran 1992- Margot Kaessemann Bishop Hannover Lutheran 1999- Baerbel Wartenberg-Potter Bishop Holstein-Lubeck Lutheran 1999- Norway Rosemarie Koehn Bishop Hamar Lutheran 27.5.1993- Sweden Christina Odenstam Bishop Lund Lutheran 1996- Carolina Krook Bishop Stockholm Lutheran 5.1998- United States April Ulring Larson Bishop La Crosse United Lutheran 1992- Andrea F DeGroot-Nesdahl Bishop South Dakota United Lutheran 1995-

C. Methodist: 15

Kenya Maureen Jones Bishop Nairobi Methodist 1996- Mexico Graziela Alvarez Bishop Mexico United Methodist ?1999- South Africa Purity Malinga Bishop Natal Coast United Methodist 2000- United States Sharon Brown Christopher Bishop Illinois United Methodist 1988- Judith Craig Bishop Ohio West United Methodist 1984- Violet Fisher Bishop Northeastern United Methodist 2000- Susan Hassinger Bishop Boston United Methodist 1996- Janice Riggle Huie Bishop Arkansas United Methodist 1996- Charlene Kammerer Bishop Charlotte United Methodist 1996- Susan Murch Morrison Bishop Albany United Methodist 1988- Margaret Payne Bishop New England United Methodist 2000- Sharon Zimmerman Rader Bishop Wisconsin United Methodist 1992- Beverly Shamama Bishop San Francisco United Methodist 2000- Ann Sherer Bishop Missouri United Methodist 1992- Mary Ann Swenson Bishop Denver United Methodist 1992-

D. Other Christian Leaders: 13

Austria Gertraud Knoll Superintendent Burgenland Reformed 1994- Luise Mueller Superintendent Salzburg/Tirol Reformed 1995- Caribbean Monica Randoo Archbishop Judeah Spiritual Baptist ?2000- Czech Republic Jana Silerova Superintendent Olomuc Hussite 1999- Hungary Magda Szabo Superintendent Tszaninnen Reformed 1985- India Katakshamma Paula Rajibo President Church of South India ?1996- Southern Africa Vashti Murphy McKenzie Bishop 18th District Afr Methodist Episcopal 2000- Trinidad & Tobago Barbara Gray-Burke Archbishop Trinidad Southern Baptist 1992- United Kingdom Christina Le Moignan President Methodist Conference 2002- Elizabeth Welch President United Reformed Church 2002-United States Joan Brown Campbell Gen Sec National Council of Churches of Christ 1995- Uruguay Beatriz Ferrari President Evangelical Methodist Church 1996-International Sister Nirmala Mother Superior Missionaries of Charity 13.3.1997-

E. Other Religious Leaders: 3

India Dadi Prakashmani Administrative Head Brahma Kumaris worldwide 1.1969- Dadi Janki Administrative Head Brahma Kumaris worldwide 3.1974- Jagir Kaur President SGPC Sikh Community 3.1999-

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- 23 (WG 70: May 2003) -

8. Women Heads or Deputy Heads of International Organizations: 50

A. Intergovernmental: 45

Council of Europe Maud B-de Boer (Neths) Deputy Secretary-General CoE Strasbourg ?2001- Euro Commission 5:20 #Anna Diamantopoulou (Greece) Employment & Social Affairs 15.9.99- #Michaele Schreyer (Germany) Budget & Taxation 15.9.99- #Viviane Reding (Luxembourg) Education & Culture 15.9.99- #Loyola de Palacio (Spain) Vice-President; Transport & Energy; Parlt 15.9.99- #Margot Wallström (Sweden) Environment 15.9.99-Int Org Migration Ndioro Ndiaye (Senegal) Deputy Director-General IOM Geneva 1999- OECD Sally Shelton-Colby (US) Deputy Secretary-General OECD 2000- Caricom Carla Barnett (Belize) Deputy Secretary-General Caribbean Community 1998- Commonwealth 1: 4 Florence Mugasha (Uganda) Deputy Sec-Gen Commonwealth of Nations 1.5.2002-

United Nations #Louise Frechette (Canada) Deputy Secretary General United Nations 2.1998-

Under-Secs-Gen 4:38 Thoraya Obaid (Saudi Ar) Exec Director UN Population Fund (UNFPA) 1.1.2001- #Brigita Schmognerova (Slovakia) Exec Sec Economic Commission Europe (ECE) 14.3.2002- Mervat M Tallawy (Egypt) Exec Sec Econ & Soc Comm for W Asia (ESCWA) 12.2000- Anna K Tibaijuka (Tanzania) Exec Director Habitat (Human Settlements) 10.2000-04 Carol Bellamy (US) Exec Director UN Children's Fund (Unicef) 4.95-03

#Catherine Bertini (US) Sec Gen's Personal Humanitarian Envoy 7.8.2002- #Eveline Herfkens (Neths) Exec Coord Millennium Development Goals 9.2002-

Asst Secs-Gen 5:40 #Angela King (Jamaica) Asst Sec-Gen Advancement of Women 1.3.1997- #Carolyn McAskie (Canada) Asst Sec-Gen Emergency Relief Coordinator 11.1999- Rafiah Salim (Malaysia) Asst Sec-Gen Human Resources Management 1998- Gillian M Sorenson (US) Asst Sec-Gen External Relations 28.1.97- Mary Ann Wyrsch (US) Deputy UN High Commissioner for Refugees 4.2001-

Karin Sham Poo (Norway) Dep Exec Dir UN Children's Fund (Unicef) ?1993- Kristin Trone (Sweden) Dep Exec Dir UN Population Fund 199?- #Sheila Sisulu (S Africa) Dep Exec Dir World Food Programme 2.2003- Iliedi Tagliavini (Switz) Sec Gen's Special Representative Georgia 28.5.2002- #Asma Jahangir (Pakistan) Rapporteur Extra-Judicial Executions 1999- #Hina Jilani (Pakistan) UN Special Rep Human Rights Defenders 18.8 2000- Karen AbuZayd (US) Deputy Commissioner-General UNRWA Gaza 7.2000- Diana Russler (Italy) Deputy United Nations Security Coordinator 1998- Kayoko Mizuta (Japan) Dep Exec Sec UN Econ Comm for Asia (ESCAP) 1998- #Patricia Durrant (Jamaica) United Nations Ombud 4.2002- #Roza Otunbayeva (Kyrgyzstan) SG's Deputy Special Representative Georgia 5.2002- Lalla Ben Barka (Mali) Dep Exec Sec UN Econ Comm for Africa (ECA) 2.1998- Savitri Butchey (Malaysia) Act Dir Institute Advancement Women (INSTRAW) 2002- Patricia Lewis (UK) Director Institute Disarmament Research 1.7.97-

Specialized Agencies #Gro Harlem BRUNDTLAND (Norway) Director-General World Health Organization 20.7.98-7.2003 3: 9 Ann Kern (Austrlia) Executive Director WHO 1998- 1: 3 Katherine Ann Hagen (US) Exec Director International Labour Office 1994- 1:10 #Mitsuko Horiuchi (Japan) Asst Dir-Gen International Labour Office 1998- 3:13 Kay Killingsworth (US) Asst Dir-Gen Food & Agriculture Organization 1.2000- Carleen Gardner (Jamaica) Asst Dir-Gen Gen Affairs & Information FAO 1.2000- Louise Fresco (Neths) Asst Dir-Gen Agriculture Department FAO 1.2000- 1: 9 Eleonora Mitrofanova (Russia) Asst Dir-Gen Administration Unesco 16.1.01-

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- 24 (WG 70: May 2003) -

8. Women Heads or Deputy Heads of International Organizations: 50 continued

B. Voluntary: 5


International Helen Corbett (Australia) Gen Sec Unrepresented Nations & Peoples Org 6.98- Astrid Heiberg (Norway) Pres Int Fed Red Cross/Crescent Societies 1999- Irene Khan (Bangladesh) Secretary General Amnesty International 17.8.01- Maritta Koch-Weser (Germany) Director General IUCN-World Conservation Union 6.99- Mary Ellen McNish (U S A) General Secretary American Friends Service Cte 5.02-

-----The above list is one of eleven unique databases promoting women's advancement and democracy maintained by the

writer since 1980. Each database is prepared on a voluntary basis, financed from limited personal savings. Each entry takes on average an hour to list, to imagine, research and check the source, often involving travel and other costs. To assemble the above 1150 names, and the 2000 or more different names in earlier lists, has taken over 3000 hours, representing £30 000 worth of research. Not surprisingly, it has become one of the world's best databases of women in government. The list is issued every few months, with earlier lists having been issued as follows, each new list with some 50 additions or changes:

List & Date No of Women Named List & Date Women List & Date Women List & Date Women 1. 17 2 89 430 (120 countries) 19. 25 8 94 544 (148) 37. 11 8 97 933 (162) 55. 18 7 00 1487 (176) 2. 15 5 91 278 (103 " ) 20. 3 11 94 605 (154) 38. 30 9 97 983 (170) 56. 11 9 00 1018 (188) 3. 1 6 91 282 (104 " ) 21. 18 12 94 612 (152) 39. 20 11 97 993 (168) 57. 17 11 00 1060 (192) 4. 1 1 92 295 (106 " ) 22. 28 2 95 632 (155) 40. 26 1 98 1006 (169) 58. 22 1 01 1066 (193) 5. 8 3 92 303 (107 " ) 23. 23 4 95 667 (158) 41. 15 4 98 1007 (168) 59. 21 3 01 1091 (194) 6. 28 4 92 297 (106 " ) 24. 31 5 95 696 (159) 42. 30 5 98 1040 (170) 60. 16 5 01 1110 (195) 7. 1 10 92 320 (109 " ) 25. 12 9 95 746 (164) 43. 18 7 98 1058 (170) 61. 14 7 01 1111 (196) 8. 1 11 92 332 (111 " ) 26. 1 10 95 796 (162) 44. 25 9 98 1036 (165) 62. 20 9 01 1108 (195) 9. 1 1 93 360 (121 " ) 27. 1 12 95 793 (160) 45. 21 11 98 1064 (167) 63. 21 11 01 1108 (197)10. 14 2 93 380 (120 " ) 28. 31 1 96 806 (158) 46. 29 1 99 1108 (168) 64. 29 1 02 1108 (194)11. 20 4 93 388 (121 " ) 29 15 3 96 799 (157) 47. 31 3 99 1104 (168) 65. 22 3 02 1119 (197)12. 4 7 93 408 (124 " ) 30. 18 5 96 811 (157) 48. 22 5 99 1141 (171) 66. 25 5 02 1136 (199)13. 20 8 93 414 (129 " ) 31. 24 7 96 822 (160) 49. 31 8 99 1152 (170) 67. 16 7 02 1143 (200)14. 30 10 93 418 (130 " ) 32. 28 9 96 815 (161) 50. 25 10 99 1196 (170) 68. 24 9 02 1130 (202)15. 17 12 93 454 (144 " ) 33. 21 11 96 845 (169) 51. 13 11 99 1208 (173) 69. 22 1 03 1157 (203)16. 14 2 94 510 (142 " ) 34. 23 1 97 834 (167) 52. 21 2 00 1208 (170) 70. 16 5 03 1166 (207) 17. 30 4 94 530 (142 " ) 35. 26 3 97 888 (167) 53. 17 3 00 1420 (172) 71.18. 18 6 94 533 (141 " ) 36. 17 5 97 907 (170) 54. 24 5 00 1501 (172) 72.

The other 10 databases on democracy and women's advancement maintained by the writer comprise:

1. 2000 Anniversaries for Promoting Democracy 1988-2016 2 pages annually 2. 1000 Anniversaries of Women's Empowerment 1992-2010 2 " annually 3. 5400 Centenaries of Distinguished Women of History 1981-2053 4 " annually 4. 2300 Birthdays of Distinguished Living Women from 130 countries 38 " cumulative 5. 4700 Women Heads for International Organizations 2 " quarterly 6. 580 Past Heads of State & Other Women Leaders in the World 1945-2001 12 " annually 7. Women's Advancement (Political & Civil Liberties) in 222 countries 1 " annually 8. Parity, Democracy, Dictatorship & Anarchy in the world's 192 states 1 " annually 9. Women Ministers & MPs in the 48 countries of Europe (numbers only) 1 " annually 10. Female Primogeniture in the 28 Monarchies of the Contemporary World 6 " annually

Since January 1997 the anniversaries in the first four lists have been published monthly in advance in The Parity Democrat ISSN 1367-6946 (£60 or $120 annual subscription).

Parity democracy, or paritocracy, is a democracy where women and men become true partners in citizenship and leadership, sharing equal responsibilities in government and administration, parliament and political parties, the judiciary and the media, and over public revenue and expenditure. Parity democracy is an end in itself, to bring to bear on public affairs the intelligence and creativity, the courage and integrity, the kindness and compassion, and the enthusiasm and industry of both halves of humankind. It is also a means to a world where every girl, as well as every boy, from Afghanistan to ex-Zaire, receives adequate nutrition, secondary education, and the expectation of gainful employment and an independent income; and to a world where women and girls enjoy freedom from violence and from the fear of violence.

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