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Corporate presentation. May 2007. Disclaimer. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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CorporatepresentationMay 2007
Corporate presentation May 2007
2
DisclaimerMatters discussed in this presentation may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events revenues or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intends,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “predict”, “could”, plan”, “project,” “will,” “may,” “should” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding: strategies, outlook and growth prospects; future plans and potential for future growth; liquidity, capital resources and capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, our competitive strengths and weaknesses, growth in demand for our products; economic outlook and industry trends; developments of our markets; legal trends and the impact of regulatory initiatives; and the strength of our competitors.The forward-looking statements in this presentation are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control and we may not achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. In addition, important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the achievement of the anticipated levels of revenues, profitability and growth, cost and synergy of our recent acquisitions and restructuring, the timely development and acceptance of new products, the impact of competition and competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and the ability to fund our future operations and capital needs through borrowing or otherwise, the ability to successfully implement any of our business strategies, the ability to integrate our business and to realize anticipated cost savings and operational benefits from such integration, our expectations about growth in demand for our products and services, the effects of inflation, interest rate and exchange rate fluctuations, and our success in identifying other risk to our business and managing the risk of the aforementioned factors, the condition of the economy and political stability in Russia and the other markets of operations and the impact of general business and global economic conditions.Neither we, nor any of our respective agents, employees or advisors intend or have any duty or obligation to supplement, amend, update or revise any of the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation.The information and opinions contained in this presentation are provided as at the date of this presentation and are subject to change without notice.
Corporate presentation May 2007
3
Comstar at a Glance The leading combined telecommunications company in Russia and CIS (incumbent in Moscow
and leading alternative operator with presence outside Moscow)
Completed vertical integration of all divisions and successful rebranding in 2006
Comstar provides fixed line telephony, broadband internet and multi-service telecom solutions to residential and corporate clients in Moscow, regions and internationally through its five business units:
MGTS
Comstar-Direct
Comstar-Moscow
Comstar-Regions
Comstar-International
Alternative segment
Traditional segment~ 3.6 million residential and ~ 73.000 corporate subs
~ 500,000 residential internet subs
~ 34,000 corporate subs
Presence in 5 regions, licenses, WiMax frequences
Presence in Ukraine and Armenia, WiMax licenses, synergies
Corporate presentation May 2007
4
Proven Track Record Of Delivering ResultsRevenues (US$ in mln)Revenues (US$ in mln) OIBDA (US$ in mln)OIBDA (US$ in mln)
123 147.0 167.0
267.0
355.070
9085
95
77
-3-3-2-1-3
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
US
$ m
ln.
274.7 341.3 413.5538.3
695.0164
247.9281.7
369.3
425.2
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
US
$ m
ln.
•Underlying OIBDA up 19% year on year to US$ 428.6 million with underlying OIBDA margin of 38.3%
•In Traditional 44.3%•In Alternative segment 18.1%
•Restructuring charge US$ 3 million•CPP added US$29 million in costs•Provision for Rostelecom traffic US$ 6 million
•Revenues up 23% year on year to US$ 1.12 billion •In Traditional segment up 29%•In Alternative segment up15%
•CPP added US$36 million in subscriber revenue •Companies, acquired in 2006 added US$ 11.4 million
438.7
589.2
695.2
907.6
1,120.2
190.0
236.0250.0
358.8
428.6
Traditional segment Alternative segment Intercompany eliminations
CAGR = 26%
CAGR = 23%
Corporate presentation May 2007
5
2006- Breakthrough Year • Successful IPO on LSE raising $1 billion for 33% of shares
• Successful rebranding of all the companies of the Group
• New international management team in place
• Regulatory changes successfully adopted
• Increase in ownership in MGTS by 9% to 56%, $181.4 million spent
• Successful restructuring of the business: operating units separated from corporate center
• Optimization of Alternative segment: headcount reduced by 277, rented office space reduced by 3,400
square meters, management layers reduced from 8 to 4, 3 billing systems being integrated, ERP
system being launched
• Creation of Corporate Center
• Share option programme for Directors and top-management launched
• New KPI-based motivation system for the employees introduced
• International expansion launched with 4 acquisitions in Ukraine and Armenia
• Election of two independent directors, Dietmar Kuhnt and Yngve Redling
• 4 BoD committees established: strategy, audit, corporate governance and remuneration
• First combined sales and service office opened for Comstar – Direct and MGTS
• Acquisition of 25% + 1 share in Svyazinvest for $1.4 billion including call and put option
Arrangement and utilization of US$ 675 million loan facility
Corporate presentation May 2007
6
Combined Telecom Operator
Operations are divided into five business lines with clear P&L responsibilities
COMSTAR-UTSCOMSTAR-UTSCORPORATE CENTRECORPORATE CENTRE
100%
(Comstar-Moscow)
CLEC
Multi-service solutions
to corporate clients/elite housing
52% (48% owned by SMM)
(Comstar - Direct)
CLEC
Broadband Internet
IPTV (double play) Other VAS Dial-upto residentials an
corporates
(Comstar-Regions)
CLECs
Multi-service solutions
to corporate clients/elite housing
67% voting56% economic
(MGTS)
ILEC
Regulated voice VASto residentials and
corporates Wholesale access Interconnectto other operators
Svyazinvest
Moscow region Regions
25% +1
(Comstar-International)
International
CLECs
Multi-service solutions
to corporate clients/elite housing
Corporate presentation May 2007
7
11,000
16,18917,45519,361
41%
100%
22%31%
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
31/12/04 31/12/05 31/12/06 31/12/11
0%
50%
100%
employees % digitalized
MGTS: Fixed Line Incumbent in MoscowTotal MGTS Revenue (US$ million)Total MGTS Revenue (US$ million)11
385.7
480.8
639.7
801
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2003 2004 2005 2006
CAGR = 28%
MGTS and Comstar-Moscow are using the combined
backbone (11,000 thousand km of fiber)
“Last mile”: 98% share of residential installed access lines in
Moscow; 100,000 km of copper; 41% of lines digital (94% by
2010); direct upgrade to NGN. No local loop unbundling in the
mid-term
NGN network – infrastructure investments to increase non-
regulated services: single backbone for MGTS and Comstar
Use of MGTS real estate: US$ 7.6 million gain from sale of 1
switching center in 2Q’06. Further sales- early 2009. Total
114 switches to be renovated and partially freed up through
2012
Employee reduction program: approx. 1,400 to 16,189;
number of lines per employee expected to increase by 45%
from 268 by 2010
Client orientation: single customer care number; first
combined sales center with Comstar Direct (six more to open
in 2007)
1 Including intercompany
Number of EmployeesNumber of Employees
Corporate presentation May 2007
8
MoU based
April 2007
Time-based tariff plan 50% 25%
Combined tariff plan 30% 22%
Time-unlimited tariff plan 20% 53%
MGTS: Fixed Line Incumbent in Moscow (2) Market deregulation: first step - introduction of per minute billing-
from Feb.1, 2007; followed by active marketing initiatives:
Time-based tariff=125 RuR+ 0.28 RuR per minute ($4.7+$0.01 per minute)
Combined tariff= 229 RuR for 370 min +0.23 RuR per minute when the limit is exceeded ($8.7+$0.009)
Unlimited tariff= 380 RuR ($14.4)
New tariff structure and additional revenue sources: tariff rebalancing; CPP added US$ 32.9 million in ’06; Budget reimbursements – received US$ 25.8 million in 2006, another US$ 36 million to be received in 2007
New services (SMS from fixed line)
Growth in Regulated Tariffs (in USD)Growth in Regulated Tariffs (in USD)11
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1999 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2005 2006
US$7.6
1Before the introduction of per minute tariffs
Corporate presentation May 2007
9
“One-stop-shop”
Successful rebranding of all operating companies
“One-stop-shop” concept in servicing residential customers
1st combined and service office opened in December 2006, six more to open in 2007
Cross-sales and synergies
Corporate presentation May 2007
10
108.4
131.5147.9
163.9
-10
20
50
80
110
140
170
200
2003 2004 2005 2006
Comstar-Moscow - Leading Alternative Provider
Corporate Revenues of Alt. segment (US$ million)Corporate Revenues of Alt. segment (US$ million)
CAGR = 15%
1 Source: Direct Info (by revenue), Comstar market share includes MGTS (10.3%) and Comstar-Moscow (8.2%) corporate clients
Corporate Market in Moscow (2006) Corporate Market in Moscow (2006) 11
Total: US$ 2.16 bn
19% share on the Moscow corporate market
Restructuring and CLECs integration in 2006 resulted in substantial
savings: reduction of labour force by 20% in November – December
2006, office space reduced by 3400 square meters, expected savings
of US$ 8 mln from 2007. Further cost efficiency targets:
optimisation of existing network and cost structure (office rent,
centralized purchasing)
Single NGN network with MGTS; targeted Capex spending
Key drivers: business centers and hi-end real estate developments
show good growth potential
Introduced new services: IP-VPN, “Hybrid” VPN, WiFi telephony and
Logic Line, aimed at better ARPUs
Comstar and MTT signed an agreement to provide wireless access
through Comstar’s Wi-Fi network to MTT’s roaming partners via
WLAN roaming to Russian and foreign mobile operators and Wi-Fi
providers, with effect from the third quarter of 2007.
Cooperation with MGTS to provide wireless Wi-Fi connection through
coin-box telephones network in Moscow (approx. 200 by the end of
2007)
Golden Telecom
19%
Others43%
Equant3%
Comstar19%
Rostelecom11%Synterra
5%
Corporate presentation May 2007
11
493.2
343.7
110
4.4
102.5
249.5
360400
182.4
836.60
100
200
300
400
500
600
2003 2004 2005 2006 April 2007
Comstar-DirectInternetInternet Residential Subscribers (‘000) Residential Subscribers (‘000) 11
Broadband Penetration Broadband Penetration 22
Comstar-Direct controls 38% market share of broadband in Moscow where broadband penetration is at 26%
44% growth in broadband customers YoY; 38% market share in Moscow 3; double play – 18% of PayTV market in Moscow
Added subscriber # 400,000 on April 16, 2007
ARPL : US$ 20.2, + 7% YoY growth
New services introduced – competitive on price and speed
Launch of IPTV
VOD and gaming add-ons for broadband customers
US$ 8/month and free ADSL modem offer for dial-up customers
Leveraging Comstar group synergies:
First of seven combined sales office
Segmentation of MGTS customer base - over 90% of lines are ADSL compatible, low levels of incremental capex
Direct mailing to MGTS subs
Joint call center with Comstar-Moscow
Proprietary call center capacity doubled
New reglament with MGTS to be introduced in June 2007- to reduce connection time
Targeted marketing campaigns
Broadband penetration in Russia is still relatively low compared to CEE
Growth drivers:
PC penetration
Internet penetration
Dial-up replacement1 Source: Company data2 Source: Direct info, 2006, by number of households3 Source: Direct Info, 2006, including home networks, using Stream, by number of subs
Double play (+TV)
ADSL
Dial-up
39.4%
25.6%
16.7% 16.7% 15.2%
0.8%3.5%
WEAverage
Moscow Hungary Poland CzechRepublic
Russia Ukraine
Corporate presentation May 2007
12
Other alternative operators, 20%
Comstar; 10%MGTS; 70%
Markets and customers overview
34%68%
Total: 6.2m Lines
Total: 0.99m Subs
360 thousand subs (ADSL Stream)19 thousand subs (home networks
using Stream)
4.3m active lines 0.6m active lines
Comstar-Direct, 38%
Comcor (AKADO), 10% (cable)Corbina, 12% (cable)
Centel, 8% (cable)
Home networks, 32%
Moscow Fixed-line Market: Active Lines (By number of lines, 2006)
Comstar; 32%
Equant; 8%
Central Telegraph; 13%
Synterra; 4%
Other; 19%
Golden Telecom, 24%
Moscow Residential Broadband Segment (By number of subscribers, 2006)
# 1 in residential broadband users, alternative corporate segment & by number of lines in Moscow
Source: Direct INFO* 38% including subs of home networks (2%) who connect up to Internet using Comstar UTS channels
Corporate presentation May 2007
13
Comstar-Direct- targeted marketing campaigns
Corporate presentation May 2007
14
Comstar-Direct- attractive tariffs*
Monthly subscription fee
Internet+TV“Unlimited” (98
channels)
Speed Kbit/sec (download/upl
oad)
Prepaid traffic, Мb*
Per Mb when
prepaid limit is
exceeded
Internet
Internet+TV“Basic” (54 channels)
Internet+TV“Extended” (91
channels)
Start 8$ — — 128/128 Unlimited no
Time 10$ 13$ 15$ 20$ 6144/768 1000 0,03$
Freedom 15$ 18$ 20$ 25$ 1024/512 Unlimited no
Move 20$ 23$ 25$ 35$ 2048/512 Unlimited no
Stream 25$ 28$ 30$ 40$ 3072/512 Unlimited no
Mainstream 32$ 35$ 37$ 47$ 4096/768 Unlimited no
Streamer 40$ 43$ 45$ 55$ 6144/768 Unlimited no
* As of May, 2007
vs. average 33 kb/s for dial-up
Corporate presentation May 2007
15
Comstar-Regions
St. Petersburg
Moscow
Sochi
Samara
Saratov
Tymen
Focus on top priority regions Currently present in St. Petersburg, Saratov, Tyumen,
Samara and Sochi Digitalization completed at Tymenneftegazsvyaz in 2006 Cooperation with regional ILECs in Svyazinvest holding- the
entire 2007 will be dedicated to building relationships with
Svyazinvest Development outside Moscow through:
Selected M&As WiMax roll out subject to attractive business case Cooperation with regional incumbents Use of MTS network infrastructure where
economically feasible Building license coverage: key licenses obtained including
for the use of wireless technologies and 5.15-5.35 GHz pre-
WiMax frequences, for IP voice data transmission, for data
transmission
37.5
49.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2005 2006 * Includes revenues outside Russia
*
33%
Mln
. U
S$
Corporate presentation May 2007
16
Comstar-International
4 acquisitions of alternative operators in
Ukraine and Armenia – Callnet and
Cornet (Armenia) and DG
Tel/Technologic Systems (Ukraine) in
2006
Subscription to 51% shares in Hellas on
Line, third largest Greek fixed line and
broadband provider (subject to
Antimonopoly approval, not consolidated
yet)
UKRAINE
ARMENIA
GREECE
Focused on metropolitan areas
(Kiev and Odessa) Selective M&A to expand
geographical presence UMC/MTS broad cooperation WiMax licenses obtained
Leading CLEC is acquired in
2006 Unique WiMAX license for the
entire country
Subscription for 51% shares of
a leading ISP in 2006 Attractive market with
extremely low broadband
penetration Strong local partners
Corporate presentation May 2007
17
Svyazinvest – acquisition of 25% plus one share
Svyazinvest companies: Center Telecom North-West Telecom Uralsvyazinform VolgaTelecom SibirTelecom South Telecom Far East Telecom Rostelecom
+28% (23% voting) in MGTS
Acquisition of Svyazinvest stake is both a “strategic bet” and attractive investment with opportunities to realize additional synergies
Call ($6.97) and put option for 11% of Comstar’s shares given to the Seller
aimed at resolving cross shareholding between Comstar and MGTS
Source: Svyazinvest
Corporate presentation May 2007
18
Svyazinvest strategy
Financialinvestment
Operatingsynergies
Strategicinvestment
2 representatives on the BoD
Changes to the charter
Dividends
Key strategic decisions
Improved reporting
Increased efficiency
Broadband development in the regions
Negotiate access to the regional infrastructure
Privatization / restructuring
Acquisition of Svyazinvest stake is both a “strategic bet” and attractive investment with opportunities to realize additional synergies
Short Term Medium Term Long Term
Buy out Svyazinvest’stake
(23%) in MGTS
Corporate presentation May 2007
19
Value Oriented Strategy
● Simplified legal structure
● Four business lines
in P&L
Restructuring
Integration
Broadband
MGTSModernization
RegionalExpansion
Convergence
Svyazinvest
Completed integration of Moscow operations in 2006
Follow “one company approach”
Synergies within group operations
Customer segmentation
NGN network and digitalization
Realizing efficiency gains
Monetising real estate assets
Deploying ADSL
Rollout of extended offering (started with IPTV)
Using favourable regulatory environment
Selective CLEC M&A
Deploying wireless technology
Selective international expansion
2 seats on BoD Buy out of MGTS stake Participation in Svyazinvest privatisation
Developing unique market solutions
Utilizing synergies with MTS
Optimizing sales & service functions
Integrated telecom solutions for all market segments in Moscow and regions with growing share of non-regulated revenues; Increase in contribution from regional operations; leader in
offering of next generation services
1
2
3
45
6
7
Corporate presentation May 2007
20
Outlook for 2007
● Revenue growth in line with the growth in 2006► Regulated tariff growth► Growth in revenues from corporate data and internet► Growth in revenues from residential broadband internet
● Approximately US$36 million compensation from the budget in 2007● OIBDA margin improvement from underlying level of 38.3% before new acquisitions
► Restructuring and cost optimization programme► MGTS tariffs► Regulatory changes
● CapEx less than US$350 million
Corporate presentation May 2007
21
Investment Case
● Combined telecom operator with robust growth, solid profitability and cash flow generation outlook
● Unique ‘last mile’ used for bundled offerings● Strategic shareholder in Svyazinvest (25% + one share) with 2 seats on the BoD● Established and growing regional (5 regions) and international presence (Ukraine, Armenia
and prospectively Greece)● Improved transparency of operations: 5 P&L lines and new segmental reporting structure from
Q1 2007● Comstar enjoys synergies with sister companies MTT and MTS
Corporate presentation May 2007
22
Appendix
Corporate presentation May 2007
23
(US$ million) 2004 2005 2006
Revenues 695.1 907.6 1,120.2
YoY% Growth 18.0% 30.6% 23.4%
OIBDA (excl. Stock Bonus) 249.9 358.8 428.6
% Margin 35.9% 39.5% 38.3%
Operating Income (excl. Stock Bonus)
173.7 268.4 297.7
% Margin 25.0% 29.6% 26.6%
Net Income (excl. Stock Bonus and non-cash change in fair value of call and put option)
76.1 105.9 178.1
% Margin 11.0% 11.7% 15.9%
Capex 228.5 228.5 301.7
% of Revenues 32.9% 25.2% 26.9%
Profit and Loss Statement: Selected Items
23% revenue growth YoY
38.3% OIBDA margin in 2006
Stock bonus awards for US$ 62 million
Change in fair value of call and put option US$60 million
Corporate presentation May 2007
24
Revenue Breakdown(US$ million)
2005 2006 Growth
Traditional segment
Residential 243.6 333.5 37%
Corporate 186.2 222.9 20%
Operators 209.7 244.5 17%
Intersegment revenue (101.2) (105.9) 5%
Total 538.3 695.0 29%
Alternative segment
Residential 70.7 90.8 28%
Of which broadband 50.4 77.5 54%
Corporate 147.9 163.6 11%
Operators 107.3 108.0 1%
Russia Regions & CIS 37.5 49.8 33%
Other revenue 7.4 14.1 91%
Intersegment revenue (1.5) (1.1) 27%
Total 369.3 425.2 15%
Traditional segment: 29% revenue growth YoY
Alternative segment: 15% revenue growth YoY
Broadband: 54% revenue growth YoY
Regions: 33% revenue growth YoY
CPP added US$ 36.3 million to the Group’s revenue from subscribers
Corporate presentation May 2007
25
Cash Flow Statement: Selected Items CFs from Operations
of US$ 273.6 million
US$ 976 million raised during the IPO in February 2006 (net of respective costs)
(US$ million) 2004 2005 2006
Net cash provided by operations 225.1 267.3 273.6
Net cash used in investing activities (187.2) (251.4) (1,751.9)
Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities
(19.5) (20.3) 1,550.9
Effects of foreign currency translation of cash and cash equivalents
2.0 (1.0) 2.0
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
47.0 67.4 62.0
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
67.4 62.0 136.6
Corporate presentation May 2007
26
Balance Sheet: Selected Items In December 2006 Comstar arranged US$ 675 mln 6 month loan facility with ABN AMRO Bank N.V. with interest rate at LIBOR plus 1.2%. Loan can be extended to 12 months
(US$ million) 2004 2005 2006
Assets 1,418.4 1,641.4 3,537.6
Current assets 335.6 405.2 446.3
Long-term assets 1,082.8 1,236.2 3,091.3
Liabilities 586.4 645.8 1,470.7
Current liabilities 223.2 274.4 1,140.9
Long-term liabilities 363.2 371.4 329.8
Minority interests 450.6 516.1 496.7
Shareholders’ equity 381.4 479.5 1,570.2
Corporate presentation May 2007
27
4Q KPIsDecember 31,
2006December 31,
2005Growth
4Q’06 vs. 4Q ‘05September 30,
2006Growth 4Q’06 vs.
3Q ’06
Traditional segment subscribes
Residential 3,571,639 3,537,128 1% 3,560,620 0%
Corporate 72,639 77,324 (6%) 74,636 (3%)
Operators 254 232 10% 215 18%
Total 3,644,532 3,614,684 1% 3,635,471 0%
Alternative segment subscribes
Residential, incl. 475,119 437,077 9% 443,443 7%
Broadband subscribers 359,8951 249,542 44% 313,189 15%
Dial-up subscribers 109,589 182,351 (40%) 124,683 (12%)
Corporate 33,671 31,159 8% 33,467 0%
Operators 356 380 (6%) 355 0%
Total 509,146 468,616 9% 477,265 7%
Regions segment subscribers
Residential 84,728 81,452 4% 83,915 1%
Corporate 9,814 6,853 43% 8,271 19%
Operators 47 45 4% 46 2%
Total 94,589 88,350 7% 92,232 3%
[1] Includes 3,605 subscribers who signed contracts but were not connected to the service as at December 31, 2006
Corporate presentation May 2007
28
6 000
9 000
12 000
15 000
18 000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Total Telecom Services Spending as % of GDP 2004A
GD
P/C
apit
a (P
urc
has
ing
Po
wer
Par
ity)
in U
S$,
200
5A
5,2%6,0%4,5% 4,3%
3,4%2,2%
Ukraine Russia Poland CzechRepublic
Hungary EUAverage
Real GDP Growth Forecasts (2005A-2011E CAGR)Real GDP Growth Forecasts (2005A-2011E CAGR)
GDP/Capita (Purchasing Power Parity) 2005AGDP/Capita (Purchasing Power Parity) 2005A
US$11.1US$6,8
US$12,9US$16,9US$18,3
US$25,8
EUAverage
CzechRepublic
Hungary Poland Russia Ukraine
(US
$ in
'00
0s
)
Source: EIU, January 2007
Source: Pyramid Research (November 2005)
Telecom Spending Growth OpportunityTelecom Spending Growth Opportunity
The Russian market provides high growth potential given expected real GDP growth and a relatively under-penetrated telecoms market
Legend:
Amount of telecom services spending in US$ in 2004A
Russia US$14.1bn
Poland US$8.7bn
Hungary US$4.1bn
Ukraine US$3.7bn
Czech Republic US$3.9bn
Source: EIU, January 2007
Solid Macroeconomic Fundamentals
Corporate presentation May 2007
29
Attractive Market Potential
Well positioned in favourable Market Conditions
74,6% 69,0%
43,7%35,0%
16,4%7,8%
21,1%
WEAverage
Moscow CzechRepublic
Hungary Poland Russia Ukraine
94,6%86,3%
78,3% 75,8%
57,6% 54,3%58,7%
Moscow WEAverage
Hungary Poland Ukraine Russia CzechRepublic
59,6%54,6% 51,3%
41,1% 40,6%
6,2%12,8%
CzechRepublic
WEAverage
Poland Hungary Moscow Russia Ukraine
39,4%
25,6%
16,7% 16,7% 15,2%
0,8%3,5%
WEAverage
Moscow Hungary Poland CzechRepublic
Russia Ukraine
Fixed Voice Penetration (2006)Fixed Voice Penetration (2006) PC Penetration (2006)PC Penetration (2006)
Broadband Penetration (2006)Broadband Penetration (2006)Internet Penetration (2006)Internet Penetration (2006)
Source: Company data, Pyramid Research, stats agencies, Direct INFONote: Penetration in all charts calculated as % of households
Corporate presentation May 2007
30
05-10 CAGR = 14.9%
1,1%2,1%
6,5%
2005 2006 2010E
Ample Opportunities In Broadband
5,4% 8,6%23,6%
2005 2006 2010E
Russia (ex-Moscow)Russia (ex-Moscow)
Internet Penetration
Broadband Penetration
Source: Company data, Direct INFO, Pyramid ResearchNote: CAGR represents growth in projected users. Penetration calculated as % of households
05-10 CAGR = 34.3%
05-10 CAGR = 42.6%
15,9% 25,6%56,2%
2005 2006 2010E
35,4% 40,6%71,0%
2005 2006 2010E
MoscowMoscow
Internet Penetration
Broadband Penetration
05-10 CAGR = 28.7%
Significant growth potential in the Residential Broadband and Pay-TV markets
Pay-TV PenetrationPay-TV Penetration
1,8% 1,9% 2,4%
2005 2006 2010E
8,3% 11,9%34,6%
2005 2006 2010E
05-10 CAGR = 33.0% 05-10 CAGR = 5.9%
Corporate presentation May 2007
31
360115
9880
337 990
Comstar-Direct
Corbina Akado(Comcor
TV)
Centel HomeNetworks
Total
Home Computers Home Computers Penetration Level Penetration Level
(2006)(2006)
Moscow Internet Market In 2006
not connected to
Internet 41.2%
Dial-up 36.9%
100% = 3,867 households
69%2,668
householdswith
a computer
Internet Penetration (2006)Internet Penetration (2006) Structure of Connections (2006)Structure of Connections (2006)
connected to Internet 58,8%
Broadband 63.1%
In 2006 almost 1.5m households in Moscow are connected to the Internet. More than a half of them use Broadband Internet
110108
362 580
Comstar-Direct
ROL(Golden
Telecom)
Other Total
18.9%18.6%
62.4%100%
36.4%¹
100%
31%
1,570 households connected to internet
Source: Direct INFO Note: All household data in 000’s¹ Number excludes subs of homenetworks who connect up to internet using Comstar-UTS channels (this would account for additional 2%)
34%
11.6%9.9%
8.1%
Corporate presentation May 2007
32
Regulatory Changes
Effective fromEffective from ChangeChange Applicable toApplicable to
January 1, 2006 Rules for Traffic Routing in the Public Telephone Network
Long-distance voice services
October 19, 2005 Tariffs for Interconnect and Traffic Exchange Operators with Substantial Positions in the Public Network (MGTS, Comstar-UTS)
July 1, 2006
July 1, 2006
January 1, 2007
January 1, 2007
‘Calling party pays’ (“CPP”) principle
Rules of rendering of data transmission services
The Russian system and the plan of numbering
The particularity of providing telecommunication services for State defense, Security and Legal order providing
Local calls from fixed to mobile networks
Data transmission services
Fixed and mobile telephone networks
Telecommunication operators providing telecommunication services for State defense, Security and Legal order providing
Recent and foreseeable changes have no adverse impact on fundamentals of Comstar’s business
Corporate presentation May 2007
33
Shareholder Structure
Optimization of ownership structure: Integration of Golden Line into Comstar Turn 100% owned subsidiaries into branches
51%
52%48%
Other
14%1
Free float incl. GDRs
35%
Regional branches & subsidiaries
1 MGTS owns 14% of Comstar, as of Dec.12,20062 Including 7.7% owned by MGTS Finance
56% econ.
23% econ.
25%+12
21% econ.
Corporate presentation May 2007
34
Contacts
For additional information please visit
www.comstar-uts.com
or contact Masha Eliseeva
Head of Investor Relations
Phone: +7 985 997 08 52
E-mail: [email protected]