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COO WorkshopIntroduction and Overview
July 13, 2012
Agenda
• Saturday –
LO Performance Management (Diego & Bijan)
Review of Village Banking 2.0 procedures and planning of subsequent pilots
Agricultural-Small Group Lending (Anthony)
• Sunday –
Review of Regional Credit Manual Template and implementation planning
• Monday –
Career Path and Training Curriculum (Sergio)
Second semester work plan for Training Managers (Sergio)
Village Banking 2.0Quick Overview
Fundamentals
• Relies on the formalization of existing social relationships.
• Designed to provide the lowest-income entrepreneurs with working capital loans, without requiring collateral or credit history.
• Based on solidarity – the camaraderie, shared interests, needs, and responsibilities – which serves as “collateral” for these loans.
• Minimum eligibility requirements.
• Targets the poorest working entrepreneurs.
• LOs trained to actively create and encourage group solidarity and accountability.
• LOs use illustrated stories and new Meeting Manuals to ensure consistent product presentation.
Product Matrix
Loan amount/client US$ 50-US$ 1,000
1st Cycle loan amount US$ 50-US$ 300
Loan Term 3-12 months
1st Cycle Loan Term Up to 6 months
Group size 9-25
Payment frequencies 28 days
Loan purpose Working/fixed capital or mixed investment
Interest rate (declining), per month 3%-5%
Disbursement fee 3%-5%
Late Payment Fee 50% of interest rate
Time living in community 12 months
Home visit before CC by LO required Yes, for all new clients.
Business Evidences No
Frequency of LO visits to clients Regular group meetings
CM/CTL must be present in credit analysis? CTL must be present in all Approval Meetings.
Premature repayment accepted [Country Specific]
Fee for premature repayment [Country Specific]
Premature Recapitalization accepted [Country Specific]
Interest Rate LevelsIncentives for strong repayment and large groups!
Purpose: to promote good payment behavior and growing group sizes while encouraging the Directiva to fulfill its additional responsibilities.
Requirements:• All new groups receive first loan at Interest Level III• For Level II, a VB must: have repaid previous loan with ≤ 2 late
installments, none being > 7 days late and have ≥ 14 members.• For Level I, a VB must: have repaid previous loan with not ≤ 2
late installments, none being > 7 days late and have ≥ 20 members.
Interest Rate Level # of Group MembersGroup
Interest RateDirectiva
Interest Rate
I 20-25 3.5% 2 %
II 14-19 4.5% 3 %
III 9-13 5% 4 %
Client RatingsEstablishing maximum loan sizes
Function:• Ratings provide a ceiling for personal loan increases per cycle.
How they are calculated:• Ratings are based on clients’ personal repayment quality/behavior as tracked in
the FINCA MIS. • Note: Clients can only improve their rate by one level per cycle. Moreover, VB
Members reserve the right to approve lower – but not higher – loan amounts.
Client Rating Nr of Late Installments* Max. Loan Increase
AA ≤ 1 30%
A ≤ 2 10%
B ≤ 3 Same or lower amount
C > 4 No refinancing
*If one quota is late for >7 days, then next lower level applies and no improvement of client rating in that cycle is possible
Current PilotsHaiti and Nicaragua forging the way!
Haiti• Hired 9 new Loan Officers.• Conducting Pilot in the Jacmel Branch.• Training began Monday, July 9th!
Nicaragua• Retrained 4 experienced Loan Officers and hired 4 new
ones!• Retrained 2 experienced Supervisors!• Conducting Pilot in the Bello Horizonte and the
Chinandega Branches.• Already formed 18 groups!
Upcoming VB 2.0 PilotsPlanned Implementation for Q4 2012 and Q1 2013
Q4 2012• October – begin pilot in Guatemala and Honduras• November – begin pilot in Ecuador
Q1 2013• El Salvador
The Credit Department Manual Template
Background
• Based on Azerbaijan Lending Manual and other documents from Eurasia
• Reviewed and edited by team made up of regional COOs, Internal Control, and HUB staff
• Includes all relevant credit department policies and procedures
• Serves as a regional template, to be adjusted to fit each countries needs – adjustments will be approved by HUB before implementation
Implementation Plan3 Step Process to Full Implementation
Agricultural Group Lending Update
AG-SGL UpdateCurrent Situation & 6 month plan
As of May 2012:• Current Portfolio: $305,057• Clients: 745 clients
• Average Loan: $381• 13 LOs; 2 Product
Managers
AG-SGL Timeline