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8/14/2019 Convergys Plan
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Convergys Proprietary
2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
One Size Does Not Fit All -Using Science to Set Service Levels
December 10, 2008
8/14/2019 Convergys Plan
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2 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
The State of Service Levels
Michael R. Cholak , Vice President GlobalConsulting Services, Convergys Corporation
Stephen Loynd , Program Manager forContact Center Services Research for IDC
Steven Weston, Director of Global Consulting,Convergys Corporation
Speaker Biographies
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3 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
Trigger events
Consumer Stress
Currency Fluctuation
In-sourced Model under Stress
An Increasingly Multi-Polar World
Customer Care Services:
A Brief Market Overview
Economic Forces Influencing the mark et:
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4 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
Expansion of customer care related service providers
Includes not only providers of traditional labor-based services but alsoproviders that are leveraging new host-based service models
Both becoming or are expected to become significant providers of services and options for customers
Amid all this noise it is essential to understand and optimize the contactcenter and the customer experience
Find quality amid the quantity of options
Contact centers are data rich The challenge is making data actionable.
Market Trend: A Development of an Optimum Customer Experience Model
Why has it become so im portant?
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The State of Service Levels
Actionable Analytics
What does it m ean?
Contact-Driven Optimization leveragesintelligence from customer contacts to improve the
overall customer experience and the overallbusiness effectiveness
How so?
Improves processes upstream from the contact center, unproductive callsdecreaseMeasures the effectiveness of an enterprise through the eyes of theCustomer
Vertically-focused metrics allow clients to benchmark against others intheir vertical.
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7/217 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
New Industry Standard
Using Customer Feedback to Set Service Level
How much doestime in queue
impact the callexperience?
How w ouldchanging staffinglevels impact m y
customer ratings?
How can we optimizeservice levels to
balance labor costs,
custom er satisfactionand abandon rates?
Eliminate the guessw ork around customer experiencemanagem ent ask and answ er your tough questions.
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8/218 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
What It Looks LikeWhere Science Meets Service
The Convergys approach is a scientific, data-dr iven set of calibration analysesused to explore optim al service levels.
C a
l i b r a
t i o n
A n a
l y s
i s
Speed of Answer
Voi ce of Customer
OverallSatisfaction
Abili ty to Provide Information
Knowledge and Competence
Professionalism and Courtesy
Time to Reach
Desire to Resolve
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4 / 1 4 /8 4 / 15 4 / 22 5 /2 5 /9 5 /1 6 5 /2 3 6 /5 6 /1 2 6 /1 9 6 /2 6 7 / 5 7 / 1 2 7 /1 9 7 /2 6 8 / 2 8 /9 8 /1 6 8 /2 3 8 /3 0
O v e r a
l l T e c h
S u p p o r t
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
A v e r a g e
S p e e d o f
A n s w e r
( I n M i n u t e s
)
Overall TechASALinear (ASA)Linear (Overall Tech)
Strong RelationshipModerate RelationshipWeak relationship
(- ) Negative relationship
Key:
Technique involves merging post-transaction feedback data (i.e.,
customer survey) with service level data (i.e., speed of answer).
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9/219 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
Best PracticeEnabling Calibration Analysis
Best practice requires both a valid survey as w ell asaccess to sw itch data.
Talk to th eright people
Get the rightsw itch data
Do the rightanalyses
Ask theright surveyquestions
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10/2110 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
The Challenge Example
Low Speed of Answer = High Customer Satisfaction
At tim es, there is only a very w eak correlation betw eenspeed of answ er and customer satisfaction scores.
Without measuring the voice of the customer, you may godown the wrong path to process improvement.
No change in
satisfaction
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The Agen t
Analyzing the ExperienceWhats Really Important
Our data have show n that experience drivers vary.
Technical SkillsUnderstanding issueFamiliarity with solution
Access to resourcesLess important: Pausing during call
Emotional IntelligenceEmpathyListeningDesire to resolveLess important: Forced
personalization
The Process
Call HandlingHandle time targetsHold practicesTransfer/escalationLess important: Queue time
Policies & TreatmentsQuality assuranceCall routingTrainingLess important: Scope of support
The I ssue
Resolution1st time call vs. 2+ callsCustomer vs. centerresolutionLess Important: Who resolves
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Satisfaction by Ser vice Lev el
0 sec 1-20 sec 21-60 sec 61+ sec
Speed of Answer (sec)
% of Respondents Queue Time Satisfaction Overall Satisfaction
Example 1 Air Carrier
Drivers other than queue time had greater impact onsatisfaction performance.
Despite a drop in queue time satisfaction, there is no change inoverall satisfaction indicating factors other than ASA drive scores.
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13/2113 2008 Convergys Corporation. All rights reserved. Confidential and Proprietary.
Example 2Transportation Provider
Some call types are m ore sensitive to delays than others.Call Rea son 1
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O v e r a
l l T e c
h S u p p
o r t
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
A v e r a g e
S p e e
d o
f A n s w e r
( I n
M i n u
t e s
)
Overall TechASALinear (ASA)Linear (Overall Tech)
Example 3Technical Help Desk
Speed of answerincreases
No change insatisfaction
As speed of answ er parameters relaxed, there was nochange in satisfaction scores.
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Company and market events can drive peaks and valleys
in call volumes which can be the root of decreasedsatisfaction not a missed service level
Customer records should be matched on a one-to-one basis,
if possible a challenge in many operational environments
Calibration, or sensitivity, analyses require data variability so for programs with very high performance, sensitivity willbe low
Monitor abandon rates as an additional data element asthey often increase with longer queue times.
Advanced ConsiderationsIts Not As Simple As It May Seem
When calibrating service level w ith customer feedback,several key factors must be considered.
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The Rules of EngagementEffectively (Re)Setting Service Level
Return onInvestment
The old rules n o longer apply.
Often, other factors are more important
Agent skills, issue resolution
The 80/20 Rule is no guaranteeKnow thy customer and market
Leverage sensitivity analysisScientific approach to staffing
Dont over-invest in staffingRe-setting service level targets requires an effectiveworkforce management strategy
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Operationalizing Service LevelsWorkforce Management Takes an Active Role
Workforce Management has multiple responsibilities related tochanging service level targets.
Determineappropriateservice leveltarget
Modify staffingand schedulingmodelparameters toreflect newgoals
Communicationof new goalsand staffingimpacts
Trackingimpact of service levelchange
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Operationalizing Service Levels
Full Time Equivalent (FTE) Requirements
80% in 20 80% in 30 80% in 45 80% in 60 80% in 90 80% in 120
Weekly Hours Required
Figures shown are based on weekly call volume of 687k and AHT of 343 seconds. Required hours were determined byErlang calculations. Actual results may vary based onspecific contact center environment and modeling should beperformed with simulation software if available.
Increasing service level targets decreases overall requirement. This exampleshows how changing the SL target corresponds with decreased numbers of
required hours.
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Operationalizing Service Levels
Blended Agents Reduce Overall Need
Service Agents1000 calls per hour
300 second AHT
Requires 90 FTE
Sales Agents700 calls per hour500 second AHT
Requires 106 FTE
Blended Agents1700 calls per hour
382 second AHTRequires 190 FTE
Tw o queues addressed separately require 196 FTE but if the tw oqueues are staffed by m ulti-skilled agents the overall requirement
is reduced to 1 90 FTE
+
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The State of Service Levels
Michael R. Cholak , Vice President of Global
Consulting Services, Convergys [email protected]
Stephen Loynd , Program Manager forContact Center Services Research for IDC
Steven Weston, Director of Global ConsultingServices, Convergys Corporation
Q&A