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16 February 2013
Contribution to the global community- Smart city and international Standardization
Yoshiaki IchikawaChief Senior EngineerEnvironmental Strategy OfficeHitachi, Ltd.(ISO/TC268/SC1 Chair)
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
Contents
2. International Standardization in the field of smart community infrastructures(ISO/TC268/SC1)
1. Hitachi’s Vision of Smart City
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
1Hitachi’s Vision of Smart City
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.ITIT
National infrastructureNational infrastructure
WorkLive
TravelLearn
InhabitantsInhabitants
LifestylesLifestyles
Urban infrastructureUrban infrastructureService infrastructureService infrastructure
Urban management infrastructureUrban management infrastructure
Sm
art city
4
Health care, education, government, finance, ...
Power distribution, trains and buses, water and sewage, ...Power transmission, inter-city transport, water use, ...
Service infrastructure
Public infrastructure
IndustryIndustry
Tourism and leisure
Tourism and leisure
Agriculture and fisheries
Agriculture and fisheries
1-1. Public Infrastructure of Smart Cities
Our daily life is supported by a variety of infrastructures. They will consist of Service infrastructure ,Public infrastructure( Urban and National Infrastructure), and Urban management infrastructure.
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. 5
Smooth Smart
Systems combine information and control for creating “smart and smooth” societies
Information
Intelligent water systemsNext-generation transportation systems
Green mobilitySmart grids
Control
Automated operation
Supply-demand adjustment
People activity support
1-2. Smooth & Smart Society by Combining Information & Control
Fusion of Information and Control systems make Smooth and Smart Society.Automated operation , Supply- demand adjustment and People’s activity Support will be realized.
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
1-3. Smart City Urban Management System
Connect our life with infrastructure in order to achieve comfortable, convenient, safe, environmentally friendly cities.
Healthcare
Telemedicine and Telecare
IT
Data center
TransportationTransportationEnergyEnergy
WaterWater
ShopShop
StationStation
Recycle facilityRecycle facility
Energy stationEnergy station
FactoryFactoryFinancial institutionFinancial institution
HotelHotel
SchoolSchool HospitalHospital
Public facilityPublic facility
Office buildingOffice building
HousingHousing
Growing CityEnergy Transportation
Smart Grid
CommunityEnergyManagement
Renewable Energy
Water Environment
Smart Navigation
Intelligent Water
Smart Mobility
City Management・City Planning・Security・Traceability
・Management Support・Customer Service・Operation
Water Recycling
management
Networkcommunication
Networkcommunication
Community health care
Life Health careRecord
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
1-4. Hitachi’s Participation to Smart City Development
Participating to the leading projects all over the world
Construction of GuangzhouKnowledge City
Smart Community SystemDemonstration Project inMalaga-city, Andalucía,in southern Spain
Japan U.S. Island Grid Project in Hawaii
7
Tianjin Eco-City Construction of Model Environmentally Conscious City
Republic of Maldives:Water and sewerageoperation business
Dalian Resources recycling and low carbon economy
Smart Grid Demonstrationin New Mexico
Supply, service and maintenance of the Railway Systems for the UK‘s IEP(*)
(*) Intercity Express Programm
Yokohama Smart City Project
Future City Model Projectin Hitachi
Kashiwa-no-ha Smart City Project
Yamaguchi Active Aging City Project
Provision of Infrastructure forEV Use in Okinawa Operation of EV Charging Management System
IT
ITIntegration( including IT) Energy WaterMobility IT
IT
IT IT
Establishment of low-carbon environmental-friendly infrastructure in Dahej,Gujarat State, India
IT
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
2International Standardizationin the field of smart community infrastructures(ISO/TC268/SC1)
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. 9
TC268Sustainable Development in
Communities
TC268/SC1Smart Community
Infrastructures
WG1
WG2
WG1Infrastructure
metrics
Organization Scope&Deliverables
ManagementSystem
Chairman Advisory Group(CAG):・TC chair & secretary・ SC1 chair & secretary・ WG Convener
Chair & Secretariat
Chair: J. Lair (France)Secretariat: France
Convener: France
Global City Indicators Convener : GCIF (Canada)
Chair: Y. Ichikawa (Japan)Vice chair: B. Wan (China)Secretariat: Japan
Smart Community Infrastructure
MetricsConvener: Y. Ichikawa
TC:Technical committee, SC: Subcommittee, WG: Working Group, TR: Technical Report, TS: Technical Specification
2-1. ISO/TC268/SC1 -organizational structure-
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. 10
Title:“Smart Community Infrastructures”Scope:
Standardization in the field of smart community infrastructures, including basic concepts to define and describe smartness of community infrastructures as scalable and integrable systems, harmonized metrics for benchmarking, usage of the metrics for application to the diverse types of communities, and specifications for measurement, reporting and verification,ensuring avoidance of overlaps and contradictions with ISO/TC 268 deliverables.
The proposed standards will focus on technical aspects of community infrastructures including energy, water, transportation, waste and ICT that support the operations and activities of communities.
The concept of smartness is addressed in terms of performance relevant to technologically implementable solutions, in accordance with sustainabledevelopment in communities as elaborated in ISO/TC 268.
2-2. ISO/TC268/SC1 -Title & Scope-
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. 11
Community infrastructure is essential to solve societal problemsEconomic growth is effective and essential to solve societal problems including poverty, pollution, public hygiene, etc.Fundamental community infrastructures including energy, water, transportation, waste-management and ICT are essential to achieve economic growth.
Urban congestion causes diverse societal problems.
Poverty
Pollution
Public hygiene
Crime
Traffic congestion
Noise
2-3. ISO/TC268/SC1 -Backgrounds-
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved. 12
Diverse ideas of “smartness”
Environmental sustainability E.g. “Siemens Green City Index” ICT integrated intelligence E.g. “Smart” concepts suggested by EU
commission and ICT venders.QoL (Quality of Life) E.g. “Smart cities ranking”(University of Vienna)
Evaluation methods are not always open to public. Any solutions can be called “smart” in commercial situations.
Harmonized and transparent metrics for evaluating the smartness of community infrastructures is necessary.
International Standardization (ISO/TC268/SC1)
Technical solutions to cope with societal problems are often called “smart”. However, no definition of “smart” has gained global consensus.
2-3. ISO/TC268/SC1 -Backgrounds-
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
2-3. ISO/TC268/SC1 -Backgrounds-
International standards will contribute to the sustainability of communities by promoting international trade of community infrastructure products & services and make leading-edge technologies accessible.
13
Harmonized metrics
Communication tool for stakeholders
・Easier infrastructure procurement
・Easier purchase decision
・More efficient and effective global sales
・More efficient and effective R&D
「Buyers」Governments,
developers, Operators, etc.
「Providers」Vendors,
consultants, etc.
Community
Infrastructure