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NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 1
Contents Page Corporate Information 2
Results at a Glance 5
Report of the Directors 6
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 18
Certification Pursuant to Section 60 (2) of Investment and Securities Act No. 29 of 2007 19
Report of the Independent Auditors 20
Report of the Audit Committee 21
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 22
Statement of Financial Position 50
Statement of Comprehensive Income 51
Statement of Change in Equity 52
Statement of Cash Flows 54
Segment Information 55
Segment Income Statement 56
Notes to the Financial Statements 57
Segments Report 81
Claim Development Table 82
Financial Risk Management Policy 88
Capital Management Policy 105
Value Added Statement 107
Group Financial Summary 109
Parent Financial Summary 110
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 2
Corporate Information Directors Chief Adewale Teluwo Chairman
Mr. Tope Smart Group Managing Director/CEO
Mrs. Susan Abisola Giwa-Osagie Executive Director
Mrs. Yinka Aletor Director Mr. Olusesan Adekunle Director
Dr. Fidelis Ayebae Director
Company Secretary Mrs. Omolara Oyetunde NEM Insurance Plc
138/146, Broad Street
Lagos
Registered Office 138/146 Broad Street
Lagos
FRCN Number FRC/2012/0000000000249 Registration Number 6971 Corporate Head Office 138/146 Broad Street
Lagos
Registrars Africa Prudential Registrars Plc Registrars’ Department
220B, Ikorodu Road
Palmgrove
Lagos Tel: 01-841153, 7301004
E-mail: info@africaprudential registrars.com
Bankers Access Bank Plc Diamond Bank Plc
Ecobank Nigeria Limited
First Bank of Nigeria Limited
First City Monument Bank Plc GT Bank Plc
Keystone Bank Plc
Standard Chartered Bank Limited
Sterling Bank Plc United Bank for Africa Plc
Zenith Bank Plc
Auditors SIAO (Chartered Accountants) 18b, Olu Holloway Road
Off Alfred Rewane Road
Falomo- Ikoyi
P.O.Box 55461, Falomo Ikoyi, Lagos.
Tel: +234 01 463 0871-2
Website: www.siao-ng.com
E-mail: [email protected]
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 3
Corporate Information (Cont’d) Solicitors Koya & Kuti Solicitors 5th Floor, 3, Ajele Street
Lagos.
Sola Abidakun & Co 9th Floor, UBA House
57, Marina Lagos.
Reinsurers African Reinsurers Corporation
Continental Reinsurance Corporation
WAICA Reinsurance Pool
Nigerian Reinsurance Corporation
Aveni Reinsurance
Branch Networks Subsidiary Warri C587/13, Olu Obasanjo Highway 57, Effurun Sapele Road
Accra Girls Area Effurun, Delta State
P.M.B AN, Accra Branch Manager: Kayode Arimoro Ghana Mobile Nos: 08034221374
Tel: 021-220797,021-220798 08023288188, 07029554541
Managing Dirctoe, Iyiola Saraki
Mobile No: 08033143823 Abuja Jos 3, Lokoja Street 10, Rwang Pam Street
Area 8, Garki P.O Box 1261 Abuja Jos, Plateau State
Branch Manager: Michael A. Giwa Tel: 073-454216
Tel:09-6714952, 5233083,7805440 Branch Manager: Thomas Nkom
Mobile Nos: 08033208141 Mobile Nos: 081917772374 070228243127, 07029909242 080983766292, 07095087999 Akure Kaduna
3rd Floor, BIO Building Alagabaka Ground Floor, Turaki Ali House Akure, Ondo State 3, Kanata Road
Tel: 034-215829 P.O Box 822, Kaduna
Branch Manager: Kehinde Agbelade Tel: 062-217683
Mobile No: 08033509419 Branch Manager: Eyitayo Ogboyomi Mobile No: 07028243118
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 4
Corporate Information (Cont’d) Apapa Kano 3rd Floor, Commercial Road 3rd Floor, Union Bank Building
Apapa, Lagos 37, Niger Street Tel: 01-7375546, 07028442653 P.O Box 1185, Kano
Branch Manager: Uzor Enubuzor Tel: 064-649374
Mobile Nos: 08059301673, 08028968842 Branch Manager: Peter I. Agono
07029096131 Mobile No: 08035923740
Calabar Lagos Mainland 2nd Floor, 26, Etta-Agbor Road 284, Ikorodu Road Calabar Anthony Lagos
Cross River State Tel: 01-8171844, 01-4824737, 01-2710060
Tel No: 087-239571 Branch Manager: Andrew M. Ikekhua
Branch Manager: Nkume Omoghogie Mobile Nos: 08076175287, 08023123006 Moblie Nos: 08054642551 07028243123
08033542048
Ibadan Onitsha 3rd Floor, Broking House 2nd Floor, (AIB) Building
1, Alhaji Jimoh Odutola Street 107, Upper New Market Road, Onitsha
PMB 5328, Ibadan Tel: 046-410736
Oyo State Branch Manager: Cyracus Akinjobi Tel: 02-2411992 Mobile Nos: 08033457426, 07029219983
Branch Manager: Rufus Olumide Mobile Nos: 08033463697
08055899976, 07028243124 Osogbo Port Harcourt 1st Floor, Former Afribank Building House 2, Road 2
Opposite Fakunle Comprehensive High School Circular Road, Residential Estate Fakunle, Gbongan/Ibadan Road Port Harcourt, Rivers State
Osogbo, Osun Sate Tel: 084-233513
Tel: 035-214844 Branch Manager: Yemi Mayadenu
Branch Manager: Victor Eweme Mobile Nos: 08063670020, Mobile Nos: 08023276477, 08033698967 08052653797
Vision To be the preferred choice of the insuring public.
Mission To build a customer-satisfying Insurance Institution that is passionate about adding value to the interests of all stakeholders.
Core Values
• Discipline
• Integrity
• Humility
• Excellence
• Empathy
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 5
Result at a Glance 31 Dec.
2013 31 Dec.
2012 Change
Financial Position N'000 N'000 N'000 %
Cash and cash equivalents 3,865,965 3,125,679 740,286 24
Trade receivable 496,007 981,032 (485,024) (49)
Financial assets 2,624,638 1,350,967 1,273,671 94
Reinsurance Asset 65,496 129,501 (64,004) (49)
Property and equipment 1,284,191 828,586 455,605 55
Other receivables and prepayments 278,712 237,634 41,077 17
Deferred acquisition cost 513,387 325,944 187,443 58
Investment properties 468,974 459,813 9,161 2
Statutory deposit 349,200 342,879 6,321 2
Intangible asset 18,851 27,085 (8,234) (30)
Current Income tax Asset 80,456 - 80,456 -
Total Assets 10,045,877 7,809,120 2,236,756 29
Insurance contract liabilities 4,787,052 3,027,556 1,759,496 58
Trade payables 48,510 23,367 25,143 108
Other payables 167,874 168,727 (853) (1)
Book overdraft 9,848 - 9,848
Retirement benefit obligations 170,838 160,205 10,633 7
Current Income Tax Liability - 21,949 (21,949) (100)
Deferred tax liability 166,062 106,671 59,391 56
Total Liabilities 5,350,184 3,508,475 1,841,709 52
Issued share capital 2,640,251 2,640,251 - -
Share premium 272,551 272,551 0 0
Contingency reserve 1,696,986 1,434,193 262,793 18
Retained earnings 30,366 (101,902) 132,268 (130)
Shareholders Fund 4,695,693 4,300,645 395,048 9
Comprehensive Income
Gross premiums 8,933,345 9,652,556 (719,210) (7)
Net premiums 7,424,740 9,117,035 (1,692,295) (19)
Other revenue 849,094 510,286 338,808 66
Total Revenue 8,273,835 9,627,321 (1,353,486) (14)
Claims paid (3,070,271) (2,934,435) (135,836) 5
Other expenses (4,659,154) (6,027,640) 1,368,486 (23)
Total Benefits, Claims and Other Expenses (7,729,425) (8,962,075) 1,232,650 (14)
Profit before tax 544,410 665,246 (120,836) (18)
Income tax expense (149,350) (209,934) 60,584 (29)
Profit For the Year 395,060 455,312 (60,252) (13)
Other Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax (12) (38,951) (14,760) 38
Total comprehensive income for the year net of tax 395,048 416,361 (75,012) (18)
Basic Earnings Per Share (Kobo) 7 9
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 6
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS The Directors present their annual reports on the affairs of NEM Insurance Plc together with the
financial statements and auditor’s reports.
1. LEGAL FORM The Company was incorporated in 1970 as a Nigerian Company in accordance with the
Companies Act 1968. The Company became listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange in 1989
following its privatization by the Federal Government of Nigeria.
2. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Company is engaged in General Insurance business which includes marine, motor vehicle, fire etc.
2.1 SUMMARY OF THE RESULT
Comprehensive Income
Gross premiums 8,933,345 9,652,556 (719,210) (7)
Net premiums 7,424,740 9,117,035 (1,692,295) (19)
Other revenue 849,094 510,286 338,808 66
Total Revenue 8,273,835 9,627,321 (1,353,486) (14)
Claims paid (3,070,271) (2,934,435) (135,836) 5
Other expenses (4,659,154) (6,027,640) 1,368,486 (23)
Total Benefits, Claims and Other Expenses (7,729,425) (8,962,075) 1,232,650 (14)
Profit before tax 544,410 665,246 (120,836) (18)
Income tax expense (149,350) (209,934) 60,584 (29)
Profit For the Year 395,060 455,312 (60,252) (13)
Other Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax (12) (38,951) (14,760) 38
Total comprehensive income for the year net of tax 395,048 416,361 (75,012) (18)
Basic Earnings Per Share (Kobo) 7 9
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 7
Directors Report (Cont’d)
3. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Introduction
The business of NEM Insurance Plc is conducted under a corporate governance structure that
incorporates the Board, the Committees, and a functional Management System with the
Board as the apex decision making body. This is in accordance with the “Code of Good
Corporate Governance for the Insurance Industry in Nigeria” and Best Practice. The Company adheres to a high standard of ethics, integrity and professionalism as a demonstration of its
avowed commitment to excellent corporate governance practices. At NEM Insurance Plc, are
committed to full disclosure and transparency in providing information to all stakeholders.
A summary of the key components of our Corporate Governance System is provided
hereunder.
The Board
The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for establishing the policy framework
that would ensure that the Company fully discharges its legal, financial as well as regulatory
responsibilities. The Board is ultimately responsible to deliver sustainable value to the
shareholders. The Board monitors the performance of the Company, monitors the effectiveness of the governance structure under which it operates, and renders the accounts
of its stewardship of the organization’s resources to the shareholders. The Board of Directors
of the Company is composed of a mix of non-executives and executives whereby the number
of non-executives exceeds the executives while the position of the Chairman of the Board is clearly delineated from the Chief Executive Officer.
The Chairman
The Chairman of NEM Insurance Plc was duly appointed. The Chairman’s primary role is to
ensure that the Board carries out its governance role in the most effective manner. The Chairman manages the operations of the Board effectively in order to ensure that members
make concrete contributions towards the decisions of the Board and that the Board operates
in harmony.
The Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
The CEO has the overall responsibilities for developing, implementing and monitoring the
strategic and financial plans of the Company with the cooperation and support of the Board.
The CEO ensures the effective operation and management of the Company’s resources in
order to ensure profitability of its operations and that all significant matters affecting the Company are brought to the attention of the Board.
Independent Director
The Board appointed one independent director who has remained truly independent since his
appointment.
Annual Board Appraisal
In accordance with the requirement of the NAICOM Code, the Board commissioned New Version Consultants Limited, 5, Lanre Da-Silva Close, Dolphin Extension, Ikoyi, Lagos to
conduct the appraisal exercise of its performance. The report of the appraisal will be
presented at the Company’s Annual General Meeting as required by the NAICOM Code.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 8
Director Report (Cont’d)
Activities of the Board
The Board meets quarterly to discuss critical issues affecting the organisation and performs
other responsibilities that fall within its purview as provided in the Company’s Article of
Association and by other relevant regulatory authorities. Meetings were well attended with sufficient notice given well in advance of the meetings. The Board met four times during the
year i.e 18th April, 20th June, 8th October and 23rd December, 2013
The Board functions either as a full Board or through any of the underlisted five committees
which are constituted as follows:
Committee Membership Status
Finance and General Purpose Committee Mr. Olusesan Adekunle Chairman
Mr. Tope Smart Member
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie Member
Investment Committee Mrs. Yinka Aletor Chairperson
Mr. Tope Smart Member
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie Member
Enterprise Risk Management Committee Dr. Fidelis Ayebae Chairman
Mr. Tope Smart Member
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie Member
Establishment And Corporate Governance
Committee Dr. Fidelis Ayebae Chairman
Mr. Tope Smart Member
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie Member
Audit Committee Mr. Peter Okoh Chairman
Mr. Taiwo Oderinde Member
Mr. Samuel Mpamaugo Member
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie Member
Mrs. Yinka Aletor Member
Mr. Olusesan Adekunle Member
Also the Management Committee meets bi-weekly to address policy implementation and operational
issues
Finance and General Purposes Committee (F&GPC)
The key responsibilities of the Finance and General Purposes Committee are:
- Monitoring Budget;
- Monitoring Sources of Income Generation;
- Ensuring Integrity of Financial Reporting;
- Control of expenses.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 9
Director Report (Cont’d) The Committee met twice (12th June and 5th November, 2013) during the year to ensure the
implementation of efficient and effective financial procedures, guidelines and practices which have
been put in place by the board.
Investment Committee
The essential responsibilities of the Committee are:
• Setting Investment Policies of the Company;
• Approving Investment Plans;
• Evaluating Investment Performance; and
• Reviewing the adequacy of the Investment Charter of the Company.
The Committee held two meetings (11th June and 5th November, 2013) during the financial year to
review the Company’s annual and long-term financial and investment strategies and objectives.
Enterprise Risk Management Committee
The key responsibilities of the Committee are:
• Determine the policies in respect of Risk Profile and Risk Limits;
• Review Policies as required by the emerging dynamics of the operating environment;
• Ensure that all the departments of the Company are adequately;
• Sensitized to the level of risks inherent in their operations;
• Assess adequacy of risk mitigants for major risk indicators; and
• Set up the risk management structure of the Company.
The Committee held two meetings (31st July and 27th November, 2013) during the financial year to
determine the Company’s policies in respect of Risk profile and Risk limits.
Establishment and Corporate Governance Committee
The Terms of Reference of the Committee are to:
� Ensure that money and properties are used and managed to meet the aims and objectives of the Company;
� Ensure that the organisation adheres to regulations, its governing instrument/constitution
and agreed procedures;
� Recommend the number of directors who shall serve on the Board; � Identify individuals acknowledged to be qualified as Board members; and
� Agree on evaluation process to be employed in evaluating the performance of the Board, the
Board Committees and Management.
The Committee held two meetings (31st July and 27th November 2013) during the financial
year under review to review the composition of the Board and recommend skill mix and diversify
required for appointment of new Board members as well as make recommendations relating to
corporate governance and compensation.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 10
Directors Report (Cont’d)
Audit Committee
The NAICOM Code makes the following provisions in respect of the responsibilities of the Audit and
Compliance Committee:
- The Committee shall have a written mandate and Terms of Reference;
- The Committee shall be responsible for the review of integrity of the data
and information provided in the Audit and/or Financial Report;
S.359 (6) of the Companies and Allied Matters Act Cap (20) Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2004
provides for the functions of the committee.
The key responsibilities of the Committee are to:
� Provide oversight functions with regards to both the Company’s Financial Statement and
its Internal Control and Risk Management Functions;
� Review the terms of engagement and recommend the appointment or reappointment and compensation of External Auditors to the Board and the Shareholders;
� Review the procedure put in place to encourage honest whistle blowing;
� The Audit Committee shall meet at least three times in a year and at least once with the
External Auditors; and � Review the overall performance of the Company.
The Committee met thrice (1st February, 19th June and 21st August 2013) during the year and
covered the basic components of these responsibilities.
Directors Attendance At Meetings The Composition of the Committee and schedule of attendance are as follows:
Directors Board
Establishment
and Corporate
Governance
Finance and
General
Purpose Investment
Enterprise
Risk
Management
Number of Meetings 4 2 2 2 2
Chief (Dr.) Adewale Teluwo 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Mr. Tope Smart 4 2 2 2 2
Mr. Olusesan Adekunle 4 N/A 2 N/A N/A
Mrs. Susan Giwa-Osagie 4 2 2 2 2
Mrs. Yinka Aletor 4 N/A N/A 2 N/A
Dr. Fidelis Ayebae 4 2 N/A N/A 2
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 11
Directors Report (Cont’d)
The Composition of the Audit Committee and schedule of attendance are as follows:
Name Status Attendance
Mr. Peter Okoh Chairman- Shareholders' Rep 3
Mr.Taiwo Oderinde Shareholders' Rep 3
Mr. Samuel Mpamaugo Shareholders' Rep 3
Mr. Olusesan Adekunle Non Executive Director 3
Mrs. Suzan Giwa-Osagie Executive Director 3
Mrs. Yinka Aletor Non Executive Director 3
Retirement by Rotation and Re-election
In accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, Dr. Fidelis Ayebae will retire
by rotation and being eligible offer himself for re-election.
Change in the Composition of the Board
Since the last Annual General Meeting of the Company, there has been no change in the composition of the Board.
4. DIVIDEND The Directors recommend a declaration of dividend of N316,830,174.78 which translates to
6 kobo per ordinary share of 50 kobo each subject to the approval of the shareholders at the
next Annual General Meeting.
5. DIRECTORS AND DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
i. Directors No director has disclosed any declarable interest in any contract with the Company during
the year in pursuant to Section 277 of the Companies and Allied Matters Act CAP C20 LFN 2004.
ii. Directors’ interest The interests of the directors in the issued share capital of the Company as recorded in the register of shareholdings and/or as notified by them for the purposes of Sections 275 and
276 of the Companies and Allied Matters Act CAP C20 LFN 2004 are as follows:
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 12
Directors Report (Cont’d)
Indirect Direct
Total
2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Chief Adewale Teluwo 337,054,369 337,057,367 112,621,359 112,621,359
449,675,728
449,678,726
Tope Smart Esq - - 118,243,848 101,985,909 118,243,848 101,985,909
Suzan Giwa-Osagie (Mrs) - - 2,125,008
2,125,008 2,125,008
2,125,008
Olusesan Adekunle Esq - - 50,848,252 44,458,252 50,848,252 49,458,252
Yinka Aletor (Mrs) 387,378,703 382,457,035 - - 387,378,703 382,457,035
Dr. Fidelis Ayebae - - - -
6. DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements
which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of each
financial year and of the income statement for that year and comply with the Insurance Act, 2003, Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria Act, No 6 2011 CAP 117 LFN 2004 and the
Companies and Allied Matters Act CAP C20 LFN 2004
7. SHAREHOLDINGS
“The Registrars have advised that the called-up and fully paid up shares of the Company as
at 31 December, 2013 were beneficially held as follow:
Range No. of
Holders Holders
% Holders
Cum Units Units
% Units Cum.
N'000 N'000
1 - 1,000 4297 8.69 4297 2,756 0.05 2,746
1,001 - 5,000 11794 23.85 16091 38,847 0.72 40,612
5,001 - 10,000 9268 18.74 25359 78,153 1.48 118,765
10,001 - 50,000 16396 33.16 41755 420,487 7.96 539,252
50,001 - 100,000 4087 8.27 45842 325,895 6.17 865,147
100,001 - 500,000 2812 5.69 48654 610,932 11.57 1,476,080
500,001 - 1,000,000 407 0.82 49061 317,792 6.02 1,793,872
1,000,001 - 999,999,999,999 385 0.78 49446 3,486,631 66.03 5,280,503
49446 5,280,503
Shareholders with 5% and above of the company’s issued and fully paid shares.
Account
Number Name Address Holdings %
2979 JEIDOC LIMITED
CEDDI TOWERS, 16 WHARF ROAD APAPA
LAGOS 368445497 6.98
147140
BUKSON INVESTMENT
LIMITED
C/O NEM INSURANCE PLC, BROAD STREET,
LAGOS 337054367 6.38
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 13
Directors Report (Cont’d)
8. RECORD OF DIRECTORS ATTENDANCE
In accordance with section 258(2) of the Companies and Allied Matters Act CAP C20 LFN 2004, the records of the Directors attendance at Directors’ meeting in 2013 are available for
inspection at the Annual General Meeting.
9. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Movements in property & equipment are shown in note 11 on pages 61 and 62. In the
opinion of the directors, the market value of the Company’s properties is not less than the value shown in the consolidated financial statements.
10. DONATIONS Donations during the year ended December 31, 2013 amounted to N1,760,000
(2012: N4,057,861) as follows: N
Association of Registered Insurance Agents 10,000 Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria 300,000
Fountain of Hope 50,000
Pearl Award 200,000
Higher International Institute 400,000 Children Emergency Relief Foundation 300,000
Little Saints Orphanage Strong Tower House 300,000
Professional Insurance Ladies Association 200,000
1,760,000
11. AGENTS AND BROKERS
The Company maintains a network of licensed agents and renders services to its customers through Insurance Licensed Brokers and Registered Agents.
12. REINSURERS
During the financial year under review, the Company had business transactions with the following re-insurance companies in compliance with the relevant Insurance Act of 2003. The
re-insurance companies are:
• African Reinsurance Corporation
• Continental Reinsurance Plc.,
• WAICA Reinsurance Pool,
• Nigerian Reinsurance Corporation and
• Aveni Reinsurance.
13. EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE
There were no significant events after reporting date which could have had a material effect
on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December, 2013 which have
not been adequately provided for or disclosed in the financial statements except the
appointment of Mr. Alani Olojede as Executive Director with effect from 6 June, 2014.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 14
Directors Report (Cont’d)
14. EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEES
It is the policy of the Company not to adopt discriminatory criteria for considering applications for employment including those from disabled persons. All employees whether
or not disabled are given equal opportunities to develop their experience and knowledge and
to qualify for promotion.
When an employee becomes disabled during the course of his or her employment, the
Company endeavours to retain the individual for employment in spite of his disability, when
this is reasonably possible. As at 31st December, 2013 one disabled person was in the employment of the Company.
15. EMPLOYEES INVOLVEMENT, TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
i. Information dissemination
“The employees are regularly provided with information on matters that are of concern to them through established channels of communication.”
ii. Consultation with employees
There are regular consultations between the senior and junior staff unions and
Management, particularly on matters affecting staff welfare.
iii. Encouraging employees’ involvement and training
The employees are the Company’s most valuable and cherished resource. The
Company is therefore committed to their continuous training and development. In
line with this policy of continuous development of the human resources, members of staff are sent on training programmes. The courses are aimed at broadening their
technical/professional knowledge and managerial skills.
iv. Health, safety at work and welfare of employees
The Company places high premium on health and welfare of its employees. Medical
facilities are provided for staff and their families at private hospitals retained in their
respective localities. Transportation, housing and lunch subsidies are provided to all levels of employees. Fire fighting equipments are also installed in strategic positions
in the office building.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 15
Directors Report (Cont’d)
16. AUDITORS
In compliance with Section 33(2) of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Code of
Corporate Governance and Section 22(1) of National Insurance Commission 2010 guidelines
on the tenure of External Auditors, Messrs SIAO (Chartered Accountants) has been appointed
as the auditors in accordance with Section 357(2) of the Companies and Allied Matters Act 2004, as amended. A resolution will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting to authorize
the Directors to determine their remunerations.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OMOLARA OYETUNDE (MRS.) COMPANY SECRETARY
Lagos, Nigeria
FRC/2013/NBA/00000003153 Date:
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 16
Directors Report (Cont’d) REPORT OF EXTERNAL CONSULTANTS ON BOARD APPRAISAL
NEM INSURANCE PLC In compliance with the requirement of the NAICOM “Code of Good Corporate Governance for the
Insurance Industry in Nigeria” “The Code” the Board of NEM Insurance Plc commissioned New Version Consultants Limited to conduct an appraisal of the performance of the Board of the Company. The exercise was guided by the provisions of The NAICOM Code and other recognised
Codes of Best Practices which promote enhanced governance values. Our findings are as follows:
i. The Board is composed of a mix of executives and non-executives which indicates that the
non-executives are in greater proportion than the executives. The proportion of executives to
non-executives is 1:2. Members are individuals of diverse professional backgrounds and
business experience. Among the non-executives are: A legal practitioner, foremost industrialist and investment expert as well as astute businessmen with interests in key
sectors of the economy including: Insurance, Pharmaceuticals, Real Estate and
Manufacturing who have established successful track records in their chosen fields of
endeavours and are well exposed to taking business and financial decisions in their day-to-day activities. The Executive Directors are qualified professionals with cognate experience in
their areas of specialization and a vast knowledge of Insurance business and its operating
terrain. Members have been bringing their experience to bear in directing the affairs of the
Company which has since stabilized its operations post-consolidation.
In accordance with The NAICOM Code, the Board Chairman is a Non-Executive Director; there
is a clear delineation of responsibilities between the position of the GMD and the Chairman
while no one individual occupies the two positions at the same time thereby avoiding the issue of executive duality. The two individuals are not members of the same family.
ii. The Operations/Processes of the Board were managed within the context of regulatory
requirements and in accordance with Best Practices. Accordingly, the Board held four meetings during the year under review and attendance was outstanding whereby each
member met the 75% minimum requirement prescribed in The Code in respect of
attendance. A Committee structure comprising of the minimum requirement of the NAICOM
Code was institutionalized and the Committees were provided with the required Terms of Reference. The agenda contained issues meant for the attention of the Board and the
preparation of the agenda was flexible in allowing all members to introduce relevant subject
matters to the Board.
Adequate notice was given for meetings and Board materials were circulated promptly to
members which allowed them adequate time to prepare for the meetings. Members were
given equal opportunity and they made cogent contributions to deliberations and most
decisions were arrived at by consensus. The Board enjoys a cordial working relationship and meetings were conducted in an atmosphere devoid of rancour. The above review suggests
that the Composition and Processes/Operations of the Board meet most of the parameters of
The NAICOM Code.
iii. Members performed their oversight responsibilities with respect to the activities of
management in particular as regards the Company’s growth strategy, its Financial
Performance, Business Prospects as well as status of Regulatory Compliance.
Directors Report (Cont’d)
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 17
Following the recommendation made to the Board, particularly the regularization of its size,
we observed that the Board has instituted the required mechanism to address the issue in
order to enhance its governance practices.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD MOSUNMOLA OYERINDE (MRS.) MANAGING CONSULTANT
Lagos, Nigeria
Date:
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 18
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
In accordance with the provisions of Section 334 and 335 of the Companies and Allied Matters Act
2004 and Sections 24 and 28 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act 1991, the Directors
are responsible for the preparation of annual financial statements which give a true and fair view of the financial position at the end of the financial year of the Company and of the operating result for
the year then ended.
The responsibilities include ensuring that:
• Appropriate and adequate internal controls are established to safeguard the assets of the
Company and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities;
• The Company keeps proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy
the financial position of the Company and which ensure that the financial statements
comply with the requirements of the Companies and Allied Matters Act, 2004, Banks and
Other Financial Institutions Act, 1991, Insurance Act 2003, Financial Reporting Council
and the yearly Operational Guidelines issued by NAICOM.
• The Company has used appropriate accounting policies, consistently applied and
supported by reasonable and prudent judgments and estimates, and that all applicable
accounting standards have been followed; and
• The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis unless it is presumed that
the Company will not continue in business.
The Directors accept responsibility for the year’s financial statements, which have been prepared
using appropriate accounting policies supported by reasonable and prudent judgments and
estimates in conformity with;
• Insurance Act 2003
• International Financial Reporting Standards;
• Companies and Allied Matters Act 2004;
• Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, 1991;
• NAICOM Operational Guidelines; and
• Financial Reporting Council Act, 2011.
The Directors are of the opinion that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of
the financial affairs of the Company and of its operating result for the year ended.
The Directors further accept responsibility for the maintenance of accounting records that may be
relied upon in the preparation of the financial statements, as well as adequate systems of financial
control. Nothing has come to the attention of the Directors to indicate that the Company will not remain a going concern for at least twelve months from the date of this statement.
Signed on behalf of the Directors on ……………………. by: …………………………. …………………………………. Mr. Tope Smart Chief Adewale Teluwo GMD Chairman, Board of Directors
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 19
Certification Pursuant to Section 60 (2) of Investment and Securities Act No. 29 of 2007
We the undersigned hereby certify the following with regards to our Audited Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2013 that:
� We have reviewed the report;
• To the best of our knowledge, the report does not contain: - Any untrue statement of a material fact, or
- Omit to state a material fact, which would make the statements, misleading in the light of
circumstances under which such statements were made;
� To the best of our knowledge, the financial statement and other financial information included in
this report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of operation
of the company as of, and for the periods presented in this report.
� We:
- are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal controls.
- have designed such internal controls to ensure that material information relating to the
Company and its consolidated subsidiary is made known to such officers by others within those entries particularly during the period in which the periodic reports are being prepared;
- have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls as of date within 90 days
prior to the report;
- have presented in the report our conclusions about the effectiveness of our internal controls based on our evaluation as of that date;
� We have disclosed to the auditors of the Company and Audit Committee:
- all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which would
adversely affect the company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
data and have identified for the company’s auditors any material weakness in internal
controls, and - any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have
significant role in the company’s internal controls;
We have identified in the report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our evaluation,
including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
_____________________ ______________________ Mr. Tope Smart (GMD) Miss Stella Omoraro CFO FRC/2013/CIIN/00000001331 FRC/2013/ICAN/00000001238
Independent Auditor’s Report To the members of NEM Insurance Plc
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 20
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of NEM Insurance Plc (“the Company), and its subsidiary (“together referred
to as the Group”), which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at
December 31, 2013, and the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income and Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Cash Flows
Statements and the statement of significant
accounting policies on pages 22 to 49 and explanatory notes to the financial statements, as
set out on pages 57 to 110.
Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements The directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements
in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standard (IFRSs) and in the manner required by the Companies and Allied Matters Act,
CAP C20, LFN 2004, Financial Reporting Council
Act 2011, the Insurance Act 2003 of Nigeria, the Investments and Securities Act 2007 and National
Insurance Commission (NAICOM) circulars. This
responsibility includes: designing, implementing
and maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial
statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting
policies; and making accounting estimates that
are reasonable in the circumstances.
Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We
conducted our audit in accordance with Nigerian
Standard on Auditing (NSA) and International Standard on Auditing (ISA). Those standards
require that we comply with ethical requirements
and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance on whether the financial
statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the financial statements whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments; the auditor considers internal
controls relevant to the entity’s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal controls. An
audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by
the directors, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial
statements give a true and fair view of the
financial position of NEM Insurance Plc and its subsidiary as at December 31, 2013 and of its
financial performance and cash flows for the year
then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) applicable
and in the manner required by the Financial
Reporting Council Act 2011, Companies and Allied Matters Act, CAP C20 LFN 2004, the
Insurance Act 2003 of Nigeria, the Investments
and Securities Act 2007 and the relevant NAICOM circulars.
Report on Other Legal Regulatory Requirements The Company contravened the following guidelines in
the year
- Default in filing the 2012 Audited Account - Use of unregistered Brokers
- Unremitted Premium Report for 2nd Qtr 2013
Appropriate penalties have been paid by the company
Compliance with the requirements of the Companies
and Allied Matters Act, 2004.
In our opinion, proper books of account have been
kept by the Company, so far as appears from our examination of those books and Company’s
financial position and comprehensive income are
in agreement with the books of accounts. Joshua Ansa, FCA FRC/2013/ICAN/00000001728 For: SIAO (Chartered Accountants) Lagos, Nigeria Date……………
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 21
Report of the Audit Committee
To the members of NEM Insurance Plc
In accordance with the provisions of Section 359(6) of the Companies and Allied Matters Act, Cap
59 of the Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2004, we the Members of the Audit Committee of NEM
Insurance Plc, having carried out our statutory functions under the Act, hereby report as follows:
• We have reviewed the scope and planning of the audit for the year ended December 31,
2013 and we confirm that they were adequate.
• The Company’s reporting and accounting policies as well as internal control systems
conform to legal requirements and agreed ethical practices.
• We are satisfied with the departmental responses to the External Auditors’ findings on
management matters for the year ended December 31, 2013
Finally, we acknowledge and appreciate the co-operation of Management and Staff in the conduct of
these duties.
----------------------------
Mr. Peter Okoh
Chairman of the Audit Committee
FRC/2013/NIM/00000002860
Date.........................
Members of the Audit Committee Mr. Peter Okoh - (Shareholders’ Representative)- Chairman
Mr. Taiwo Oderinde - ,, ,, Member
Mr. Samuel Mpamaugo - ,, ,, Member
Mr. Olusesan Adekunle - (Non Exec Director) Member Mrs. Yinka Aletor - ,, ,, Member
Mrs. Suzan Giwa Osagie - (Exc. Director) Member
The Company Secretary/Legal Adviser acted as the Secretary to the Committee.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 22
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies The following are the significant accounting policies adopted by the Group in the preparation of
these financial statements. These accounting policies have been consistently applied for all years
presented.
1.0 General Information
NEM Insurance Plc (“NEM” or ‘‘the Company”) is a public limited liability company domiciled in
Nigeria. The Company’s registered and corporate office is 138/146 Broad Street, Lagos Island,
Lagos. The Company is principally engaged in the business of general Insurance activities. Such services include provision of non-life insurance services for both corporate and individual
customers. In 2009 the Company opened a subsidiary in Ghana (NEM Insurance Ghana Limited) to
transact the same line of business.
The financial statement was authorised by Board on 18th June, 2013.
2.0 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements are set
out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless
otherwise stated.
2.1 Going Concern Assessment
These financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. The Group has no
intention or need to reduce substantially its business operations, the management believes that the
going concern assumption is appropriate for the Group due to sufficient capital adequacy ratio and
projected liquidity, based on historical experience that short-term obligations will be refinanced in the normal course of the business. Liquidity ratio and continuous evaluation of current ratio of the
group is carried out by the group to ensure that there are no going concerns threats to the
operation of the group.
2.2 Basis of Preparation and Compliance with IFRS The Group’s financial statements for the year 2013 have been prepared in accordance with the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (IASB), Company and Allied Matters Act, CAP C20 LFN 2004, Insurance Act 2003 of Nigeria and Investment and Securities Act 2007 to the extent that they do not conflict with the
requirements of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS).
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 23
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) Functional and Presentation of Currency The financial statements are presented in Nigerian currency (Naira) which is the Company’s
functional currency. Except otherwise indicated, financial information presented in Naira have been
rounded to the nearest thousand (₦ 000)
Basis of Measurement The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis except for the
following:
• Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.
• Financial assets classified as available for sale which are measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income.
• Loans and receivables and held to maturity financial assets and financial liabilities which are
measured at amortized cost
• Investment properties which are measured at fair value 2.3 Critical Accounting Estimates, Judgments and Assumptions The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the company’s accounting policies. The estimates and associated assumptions are based
on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about carrying values of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Changes in assumptions may
have a significant impact on the financial statements in the period the assumptions changed.
Management believes that the underlying assumptions are appropriate and that the company’s
financial statements therefore present the financial positions and results fairly. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are
significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 2.4.
2.4 Judgment, Estimates and Assumption The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revision to
accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision
affects only that period or if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial
statements are described below:
2.4.1 Income Taxes Significant estimates are required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many
transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The company
recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will
be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions.
2.4.2 Retirement Benefits
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 24
The present value of the retirement benefit obligations depends on a number of factors that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of assumptions. Any changes in these
assumptions will impact the carrying amount of gratuity obligations. The assumptions used in
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
determining the net cost (income) for gratuity include the discount rate, rate of return on assets,
future salary increments and mortality rates.
The Group determines the appropriate discount rate at the end of the year. This is the interest rate
that should be used to determine the present value of estimated future cash outflows expected to
be required to settle the gratuity obligations. In determining the appropriate discount rate, the Company considers the interest rates of high-quality government bonds that are denominated in the
currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms
of the related gratuity liability. Other key assumptions for gratuity obligations are based in part on
current market conditions. In most cases, no explicit assumptions are made regarding the future rates of claims inflation or
loss ratios. Instead, the assumptions used are those implicit in the historical claims development
data on which the projections are based. Additional qualitative judgment is used to assess the
extent to which past trends may not apply in future, (e.g. to reflect one-off occurrences, changes in external or market factors such as public attitudes to claiming, economic conditions, level s of
claims inflation, judicial decisions and legislation, as well as internal factors such as portfolio mix,
policy features and claims handling procedures) in order to arrive at the estimated ultimate cost of
claims that present the likely outcome from the range of possible outcomes, taking account of all the uncertainties involved.
Similar judgments, estimates and assumptions are employed in the assessment of adequacy of
provisions for unearned premium. Judgment is also required in determining whether the pattern of insurance service provided by a contract requires amortization of unearned premium on a basis
other than time apportionment.
2.4.3 Fair Valuation of Investment Properties
The fair value of investment properties is based on the nature of investment properties is based on the nature, location and condition of the specific asset. The fair value is determined by reference to
observable market prices. The fair value of investment property does not reflect the related future
benefits from this future expenditure. These valuations are performed annually by external
appraisers. Assumptions are made about expected future cash flows and the discounting rates
2.5 Improvements to IFRSs
Below are the IFRSs and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC)
interpretations that are effective for the first time for the financial period beginning on or after 1
January 2013 that would be expected to have an impact on the company.
IFRS Updates (Effective in 2013 and beyond) and IFRS Updates in 2013
List of amendments
Amendments Issued 2013
• Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non Financial Assets- IAS 36 (Issued May 2013)
• IFRIC 21: New Interpretation (Issued May 2013)
• Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting for novations (Issued June 2013)
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 25
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Amendments Effective 1st January, 2013
1. IFRS 1 (First time Adoption): IFRS 1 amendment includes an exception to the retrospective
application of IFRS 9(Financial Instruments) and IAS 20 (Accounting for government grants).
2. IAS 19 (Employee benefit): This includes certain amendments such as eliminating the corridor
approach to recognizing actuarial gains and losses.
3. IFRS 7 (Financial Instruments- Disclosures): The amendments require an entity to disclose
information about rights of set-off (financial assets and liabilities) and related arrangements.
4. IFRS 10 (Consolidated Financial Statement), IAS 27(Separate Financial Statements): This
amendment addresses IFRS 10 for consolidated financial statements and IAS 27 for separate
financial statements. It also revises the definition of control.
5. IFRS 12 (Disclosures): IFRS 12 requires certain disclosures to facilitate understanding of
financial statements by users of financial statements.
6. IFRS 13 (Fair value measurement): IFRS 13 gives a definition for fair value wherever fair value
is used under IFRS with the exclusion of fair value under IFRS 2 (Share based payment) and IAS
17(Leases).
7. IFRIC 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine:
Effective 1st January, 2014
8. IAS 32(Off-setting financial Assets and Financial Liabilities -Amendments to IAS 32) : IAS 32
clarifies the meaning of “ legally enforceable rights to set off”
9. Investment Entities- Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12, and IAS 27: This amendment requires
Investment entities to account for investment in subsidiaries at Fair value through profit or loss
in accordance with IAS 39. In addition, a criterion for qualifying as an Investment entity is that
Investments in associates and Joint ventures are accounted for at Fair value through profit or
loss in accordance with IAS 39.
10. Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting- IAS 39 Amendments:
Amendments to IAS 39 provides relief from discontinuing hedge accounting for novations of
hedging instruments that meet certain criteria.
11. Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non financial Assets- Amendments to IAS 36: This
amendment removes the requirements for an entity to disclose the recoverable amount of every
CGU to which significant goodwill or indefinite – lived intangible assets have been allocated.
Instead, such disclosure is required only when an impairment loss has been recognized or
reversed.
12. IFRIC 21: IFRIC 21 provides guidance on determining the obligating event that give rise to a
liability in connection with a levy imposed by a government. IFRIC 21 clarifies that the obligating
event is the activity that triggers the payment of the levy as identified by the legislation. Income
taxes in the scope of IAS 12, fines and penalties are not in the scope of IFRIC 21.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 26
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Effective January 1st, 2015
13. IFRS 9 (Financial Instruments): These amendments apply to the classification and
measurement of financial assets and liabilities.
14. IFRS 1: Government Loans — Amendments to IFRS 1
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013
Key requirements
The IASB has added an exception to the retrospective application of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
(or IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, as applicable) and IAS 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance. These amendments
require first-time adopters to apply the requirements of IAS 20 prospectively to government loans
existing at the date of transition to IFRS.
However, entities may choose to apply the requirements of IFRS 9 (or IAS 39, as applicable) and
IAS 20 to government loans retrospectively if the information needed to do so had been obtained at
the time of initially accounting for that loan.
The exception would give first-time adopters relief from retrospective measurement of government loans with a below market rate of interest. As a result of not applying IFRS 9 (or IAS 39, as
applicable) and IAS 20 retrospectively, first-time adopters would not have to recognise the
corresponding benefit of a below-market rate government loan as a government grant.
Transition
The amendments may be applied earlier than the effective date, in which case, this must be
disclosed.
Impact
These amendments give first-time adopters the same relief as existing preparers of IFRS financial
statements and therefore will reduce the cost of transition to IFRS
� IAS 19 Employee Benefits (Revised)
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Key requirements
The revised standard includes a number of amendments that range from fundamental changes to
simple clarifications and re-wording. The more significant changes include the following:
• For defined benefit plans, the ability to defer recognition of actuarial gains and losses (i.e., the corridor approach) has been removed. As revised, actuarial gains and losses are recognised in
OCI as they occur. Amounts recorded in profit or loss are limited to current
and past service costs, gains or losses on settlements, and net interest income (expense). All other changes in the net defined benefit asset (liability) are recognised in OCI with no
subsequent recycling to profit or loss.
• Objectives for disclosures of defined benefit plans are explicitly stated in the revised standard,
along with new or revised disclosure requirements. These new disclosures include quantitative
information about the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to a reasonably possible change in each significant actuarial assumption.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 27
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
• Termination benefits will be recognised at the earlier of when the offer of termination cannot
be withdrawn, or when the related restructuring costs are recognised under IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
• The distinction between short-term and other long-term employee benefits will be based on
the expected timing of settlement rather than the employee’s entitlement to the benefits.
Transition
The revised standard is applied retrospectively in accordance with the requirements of IAS 8 for
changes in accounting policy. There are limited exceptions for restating assets outside the scope of IAS 19 and presenting sensitivity disclosures for comparative periods in the period the amendments
are first effective. Early application is permitted and must be disclosed.
Impact
These changes represent a significant further step in reporting gains and losses outside of profit
and loss, with no subsequent recycling. Actuarial gains and losses will be excluded permanently
from earnings.
� IFRS 7: Disclosures — Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Amendments
to IFRS 7
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Requirements
These amendments require an entity to disclose information about rights of set-off and related
arrangements (e.g., collateral agreements). The disclosures would provide users with information
that is useful in evaluating the effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position. The
new disclosures are required for all recognised financial instruments that are set off in accordance with IAS 32 Financial Instruments.
Presentation
The disclosures also apply to recognised financial instruments that are subject to an enforceable
master netting arrangement or ‘similar agreement’, irrespective of whether they are set off in accordance with IAS 32.
Transition
These amendments are applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8. They do not refer to the
ability to adopt early. However, if an entity chooses to early adopt IAS 32 “Offsetting Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities — Amendments to IAS 32, it also must make the disclosure required by IFRS 7 Disclosures — Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial liabilities — Amendments to IFRS
7.
� IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Key requirements
IFRS 10 replaces the portion of IAS 27 that addresses the accounting for consolidated financial
statements. It also addresses the issues raised in SIC-12 Consolidation — Special Purpose Entities
which resulted in SIC-12 being withdrawn. IAS 27, as revised, is limited to the accounting for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures, and associates in separate financial statements.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 28
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
IFRS 10 does not change consolidation procedures (i.e., how to consolidate an entity). Rather, IFRS
10 changes whether an entity is consolidated by revising the definition of control.
Control exists when an investor has:
• Power over the investee (defined in IFRS 10 as when the investor has existing rights that give
it the current ability to direct the relevant activities)
• Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and
• The ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.
IFRS 10 also provides a number of clarifications on applying this new definition of control, including
the following key points:
• An investor is any party that potentially controls an investee; such party need not hold an
equity investment to be considered an investor.
• An investor may have control over an investee even when it has less than a majority of the voting rights of that investee (sometimes referred to as de facto control).
• Exposure to risks and rewards is an indicator of control, but does not in itself constitute control.
• When decision-making rights have been delegated or are being held for the benefit of others, it is necessary to assess whether a decision-maker is a principal or an agent to determine
whether it has control.
• Consolidation is required until such time as control ceases, even if control is temporary.
Transition
The new standard is applied retrospectively in accordance with the requirements of IAS 8 for
changes in accounting policy, with some relief being provided.
Earlier application is permitted if the entity also applies the requirements of IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, IAS 27 (as revised in 2011) and IAS
28 Investments in Associates (as revised in 2011) at the same time.
Impact
IFRS 10 creates a new, and broader, definition of control than under current IAS 27. This may result
in changes to a consolidated group (more or fewer entities being consolidated than under current
IFRS).
Assessing control will require a comprehensive understanding of an investee’s purpose and design,
and the investor’s rights and exposures to variable returns, as well as rights and returns held by other investors. This may require input from sources outside of the accounting function, such as
operational personnel and legal counsel, and information external to the entity. It will also require
significant judgment of the facts and circumstances.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 29
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
� IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Key requirements
IFRS 12 applies to an entity that has an interest in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and/or structured entities. Many of the disclosure requirements of IFRS 12 were previously included
in IAS 27, IAS 31, and IAS 28, while others are new.
The objective of the new disclosure requirements is to help the users of financial statements
understand the following:
• The effects of an entity’s interests in other entities on its financial position, financial
performance and cash flows
• The nature of, and the risks associated with, the entity’s interest in other entities
Some of the more extensive qualitative and quantitative disclosures of IFRS 12 include:
• Summarised financial information for each of its subsidiaries that have non-controlling
interests that are material to the reporting entity.
• Significant judgments used by management in determining control, joint control and significant influence, and the type of joint arrangement (i.e., joint operation or joint venture),
if applicable.
• Summarised financial information for each individually material joint venture and associate.
• Nature of the risks associated with an entity’s interests in unconsolidated structured entities, and changes to those risks.
Transition
IFRS 12 must be applied retrospectively in accordance with the requirements of IAS 8 for changes
in accounting policy, with comparative disclosures required.
An entity may early adopt IFRS 12 before adopting IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IAS 27 and IAS 28. Entities are also encouraged to provide some of the information voluntarily without necessarily adopting all
of IFRS 12 before its effective date.
Impact
The new disclosures will assist users to make their own assessment of the financial impact were
management to reach a different conclusion regarding consolidation. Additional procedures and
changes to systems may be required to gather information for the preparation of the additional disclosures.
� IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Key requirements
IFRS 13 does not affect when fair value is used, but rather describes how to measure fair value where fair value is required or permitted by IFRS. Fair value under IFRS 13 is defined as “the price
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) between market participants at the measurement date” (i.e., an “exit price”). “Fair value” as used in
IFRS 2 Share-based Payments and IAS 17 Leases is excluded from the scope of IFRS 13.
The standard provides clarification on a number of areas, including the following:
• Concepts of “highest and best use” and “valuation premise” are relevant only for non-financial assets and liabilities
• Market participants are assumed to transact in a way that maximizes value in situations
where the unit of account for the item being measured is not clear from other IFRS
• The impact of blockage discounts is prohibited in all fair value measurements
• A description of how to measure fair value when a market becomes less active.
New disclosures related to fair value measurements are also required to help users understand the valuation techniques and inputs used to develop fair value measurements and the effect of fair value
measurements on profit or loss.
Transition
IFRS 13 is applied prospectively. Early application is permitted and must be disclosed.
Impact
Specific requirements relating to the highest and best use and the principal market may require
entities to re-evaluate their processes and procedures for determining fair value, and assess whether they have the appropriate expertise.
� IFRIC 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
Key requirements
This Interpretation applies to waste removal (stripping) costs incurred in surface mining activity, during the production phase of the mine.
If the benefit from the stripping activity will be realised in the current period, an entity is required to account for the stripping activity costs as part of the cost of inventory. When the benefit
is the improved access to ore, the entity should recognise these costs as a non-current asset, only if
certain criteria are met.
This is referred to as the “stripping activity asset”. The stripping activity asset is accounted for as
an addition to, or as an enhancement of, an existing asset.
If the costs of the stripping activity asset and the inventory produced are not separately identifiable,
the entity allocates the cost between the two assets using an allocation method based on a relevant production measure.
After initial recognition, the stripping activity asset is carried at its cost or revalued amount less depreciation or amortisation and less impairment losses, in the same way as the existing asset of
which it is a part.
Transition
This Interpretation is applied to production stripping costs incurred on or after the beginning of the
earliest period presented. The Interpretation does not require full retrospective application. Instead
it provides a practical expedient for any stripping costs incurred and capitalised prior to that date.
Earlier application is permitted and must be disclosed.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) Impact
IFRIC 20 represents a change from the current life of mine average strip ratio approach used by
many mining and metals entities reporting under IFRS. Depending on the specific facts and
circumstances of an entity’s mines, these changes may impact both financial position and profit or loss. In addition, changes may also be required to processes, procedures and systems of the
reporting entity.
Effective Jan 1st, 2014
� IAS 32 (Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities) — Amendments to IAS 32
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. Key requirements
These amendments clarify the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right to set-off”. The
amendments also clarify the application of the IAS 32 offsetting criteria to settlement systems (such
as central clearing house systems) which apply gross settlement mechanisms that are not
simultaneous. IAS 32 paragraph 42(a) requires that “a financial asset and a financial liability shall be offset ... when, and only when, an entity currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the
recognised amounts …” The amendments clarify that rights of set-off must not only be legally enforceable in the normal course of business, but must also be enforceable in the event of default and the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of all of the counterparties to the contract, including the reporting entity itself. The amendments also clarify that rights of set-off must not be contingent
on a future event. The IAS 32 offsetting criteria require the reporting entity to intend either to settle
on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The amendments clarify
that only gross settlement mechanisms with features that eliminate or result in insignificant credit and liquidity risk and that process receivables and payables in a single settlement process or cycle
would be, in effect, equivalent to net settlement and, therefore, meet the net settlement criterion.
Transition
These amendments are applied retrospectively, in accordance with IAS 8. Early application is permitted. However, if an entity chooses to early adopt, it must disclose that fact and also make the
disclosure required by IFRS 7 Disclosures — Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial liabilities —
Amendments to IFRS 7.
Impact
Entities will need to review legal documentation and settlement procedures, including those applied
by the central clearing houses they deal with to ensure that offsetting of financial instruments is still
possible under the new criteria. Changes in offsetting may have a significant impact on financial presentation. The effect on leverage ratios, regulatory capital requirements, etc., will need to be
considered by management.
� Investment Entities- IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 (Amendments)
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014.
Key requirements
The investment entities amendments apply to investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and
associates held by a reporting entity that meets the definition of an investment entity.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
The key amendments include:
• Investment entity’ is defined in IFRS 10
• An investment entity must meet three elements of the definition and consider four typical
characteristics, in order to qualify as an investment entity
• An entity must consider all facts and circumstances, including its purpose and design, in making its assessment
• An investment entity accounts for its investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9 (or IAS 39, as
applicable), except for investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures that provide services that relate only to the investment entity, which must be consolidated
(investments in subsidiaries) or accounted for using the equity method (investments in
associates or joint ventures)
• An investment entity must measure its investment in another controlled investment entity at
fair value
• A non-investment entity parent of an investment entity is not permitted to retain the fair value accounting that the investment entity subsidiary applies to its controlled investees
• For venture capital organizations, mutual funds, unit trusts and others that do not qualify as investment entities, the existing option in IAS 28, to measure investments in associates and
joint ventures at fair value through profit or loss, is retained.
Transition
The amendments must be applied retrospectively, subject to certain transition reliefs. Early
application is permitted and must be disclosed.
Impact
The concept of an investment entity is new to IFRS. The amendments represent a significant change
for investment entities, which are currently required to consolidate investees that they control.
Significant judgment of facts and circumstances may be required to assess whether an entity meets
the definition of investment entity.
Effective Jan 1st, 2015
� IFRS 9 Financial Instruments — Classification and Measurement
IFRS 9 for financial assets was first published in November 2009 and was later updated in October
2010 to include financial liabilities. These pronouncements initially required the adoption of the
standard for annual periods on or after 1 January 2013. Amendments to IFRS 9 Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures, issued in December 2011, moved the mandatory
effective date of both the 2009 and 2010 versions of IFRS 9 from 1 January 2013 to 1 January
2015.
Key requirements
The first phase of IFRS 9 addresses the classification and measurement of financial instruments
(Phase 1). The Board’s work on the other phases is ongoing and includes impairment of financial
instruments and hedge accounting, with a view to replacing IAS 39 in its entirety. Phase 1 of IFRS 9 applies to all financial instruments within the scope of IAS 39.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Financial assets All financial assets are measured at fair value at initial recognition.
Debt instruments may, if the Fair Value Option (FVO) is not invoked, be subsequently measured at
amortised cost if:
• The asset is held within a business model that has the objective to hold the assets to collect
the contractual cash flows and
• The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise, on specified dates, to cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding.
• All other debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value.
• All equity investment financial assets are measured at fair value either through other
comprehensive income (OCI) or profit or loss.
Equity instruments held for trading must be measured at fair value through profit or loss. However,
entities have an irrevocable choice by instrument for all other equity financial assets.
Financial liabilities
For FVO liabilities, the amount of change in the fair value of a liability that is attributable to changes in credit risk must be presented in OCI. The remainder of the change in fair value is presented in
profit or loss, unless presentation of the fair value change in respect of the liability’s credit risk in
OCI would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss.
All other IAS 39 classification and measurement requirements for financial liabilities have been carried forward into IFRS 9, including the embedded derivative separation rules and the criteria for
using the FVO.
Transition
The entity may choose to apply the classification and the measurement requirements of IFRS 9 retrospectively, in accordance with the requirements of IAS 8. However, the restatement of
comparative period financial statements is not required.
IFRS 7 has been amended to require additional disclosures on transition from IAS 39 to IFRS 9. The
new disclosures are either required or permitted on the basis of the entity’s date of transition and whether the entity chooses to restate prior periods.
Early application of the financial asset requirements is permitted.
Early application of the financial liabilities requirements is permitted if the entity also applies the requirements for financial assets. Early application must be disclosed.
Impact
Phase 1 of IFRS 9 will have a significant impact on:
• The classification and measurement of financial assets
• Reporting for entities that have designated liabilities using the FVO
For entities considering early adoption, there are a number of benefits and challenges that should
be considered. Careful planning for this transition will be necessary
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
2.6 Foreign Currency Transactions
2.6.1 Functional and Presentation Currency Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency). The financial statements are presented in thousands. Naira is the Company’s functional and presentation
currency.
2.6.2 Transactions and Balances Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded in Naira at the rate of exchange ruling
at the date of each transaction. Any gain or loss arising from a change in exchange rates subsequent to the date of the transaction is included in the profit and loss account. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated at that
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
date. Exchange gains arising from the revaluation of monetary assets and liabilities are recognized
in the income statement while those on non-monetary items are recognized in other comprehensive
income. For non-monetary financial investments available-for-sale, unrealized exchange differences are recorded directly in equity until the asset is disposed or impaired.
2.7 Consolidation
2.7.1 Subsidiaries The financial statements of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Group acquires control,
up to the date that such effective control ceases. For the purpose of these financial statements,
subsidiaries are entities over which the Group, directly or indirectly, has the power to govern the
financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. Changes in the Group’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity
transactions (transactions with owners). Any difference between the amount by which the non-
controlling interest is adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised
directly in equity and attributed to the Group.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between companies
within the Group are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated in the same
manner as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with
the policies adopted by the Group. Investment in subsidiaries in the separate financial statement of
the parent entity is measured at cost.
Acquisition-related Costs are expensed as Incurred
If the business combination is achieved in stages, fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss.
2.7.2 Disposal of Subsidiaries On loss of control, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any
controlling interests and the other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any surplus or
deficit arising from the loss of control is recognised in income statement.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) If the Group retains any interest in the previous subsidiary, then such interest is measured at fair
value at the date that control is lost. Subsequently, that retained interest is accounted for as an
equity-accounted investee or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the level of influence retained.
3.0 Detailed Accounting Policies
3.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and at bank, call deposits and short term highly
liquid financial assets with original maturities of three months or less from the acquisition date,
which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Company in
the management of its short-term commitments. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at
amortised cost in the statement of financial position.
3.2 Financial assets
3.2.1 Classification
The classification of financial assets depends on the purpose for which the investments were
acquired or originated. The Company classifies its financial assets into the following categories:
• financial assets at fair value through profit or loss;
• held-to-maturity investments;
• loans and receivables, and
• available-for-sale financial assets
3.2.2 Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading. Financial assets classified as trading are acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short
term.
These investments are initially recorded at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are
remeasured at fair value, with gains and losses arising from changes in this value recognized in the income statement in the period in which they arise. The fair values of quoted investments in
active markets are based on current bid prices. The fair values of unquoted equities, and quoted
equities for which there is no active market, are established using valuation techniques
corroborated by independent third parties. These may include reference to the current fair value of other instruments that are substantially the same and discounted cash flow analysis.
Interest earned and dividends received while holding trading assets at fair value through profit or
loss are included in investment income.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.2.3 Held-to-maturity
Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed determinable payments
and fixed maturities that management has both the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity
other than:
• Those that the Company designates as available for sale.
• Those that meet the definition of loans and receivables.
Such instruments include corporate bonds, government bonds, convertible debt notes and are
carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest method, less any provisions for impairment.
3.2.4 Available-for-sale
Available for sale financial investments include equity and debt securities. The Company classifies
as available-for-sale those financial assets that are generally not designated as another category of
financial assets, and strategic capital investments held for an indefinite period of time, which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity
prices.
Available-for-sale financial assets are carried at fair value, with the exception of investments in
equity instruments where fair value cannot be reliably determined, which are carried at cost. Fair values are determined in the same manner as for investments at fair value through profit or loss.
Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial
assets are recognised in other comprehensive income while the investment is held, and are
subsequently transferred to the income statement upon sale or de-recognition of the investment.
Dividends received on available-for-sale instruments are recognised in income statement when the
Company’s right to receive payment has been established.
3.2.5 Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables include non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market, other than those classified by the Company as at fair value
through profit or loss or available-for-sale.
Loans and advances consist primarily of commercial loans, staff loans, premium debtors, due from
reinsurers, other debtors. These are managed in accordance with a documented policy.
Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
impairment losses. Loans granted at below market rates are fair valued by reference to expected
future cash flows and current market interest rates for instruments in a comparable or similar risk
class and the difference between the historical cost and fair value is accounted for as employee benefits under staff costs.
3.2.6 Fair Value Measurement
The best evidence of the fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is the transaction
price, i.e. the fair value of the consideration paid or received, unless the fair value is evidenced by
comparison with other observable current market transactions in the same instrument, without
modification or repackaging, or based on discounted cash flow models and option pricing valuation
techniques whose variables include only data from observable markets.
Subsequent to initial recognition, the fair values of financial instruments are based on quoted
market prices or dealer price quotations for financial instruments traded in active markets. If the
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
market for a financial asset is not active or the instrument is an unlisted instrument, the fair value is
determined by using applicable valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length
transactions, discounted cash flow analyses, pricing models and valuation techniques commonly
used by market participants.
Where discounted cash flow analyses are used, estimated cash flows are based on management’s
best estimates and the discount rate is a market-related rate at the balance sheet date from a
financial asset with similar terms and conditions.
Where pricing models are used, inputs are based on observable market indicators at the balance
sheet date and profits or losses are only recognised to the extent that they relate to changes in
factors that market participants will consider in a setting price.
3.3 Trade Receivables
Trade receivables arising from insurance contracts are stated after deducting allowance made for
specific debts considered doubtful of recovery. Trade receivables are reviewed at every reporting
period for impairment. They are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment is made when there is
objective evidence (such as the probability of solvency or significant financial difficulties of the
debtors) that the Group will not be able to collect the entire amount due under the original terms of
the invoice.
Allowances are made based on an impairment model which considers the loss given default for each
customer, probability of default for the sectors in which the customer belongs and emergence
period which serves as an impairment trigger based on the age of the debt. Impaired debts are derecognized when they are assessed as uncollectible. If in a subsequent period the amount of the
impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after
the impairment was recognised, the previous recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent
that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversed date. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in the Income Statement.
3.3.1 Derecognition The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to cash flows from
the asset expire or it transfers the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Company
neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Company recognizes its retained interest in the asset and an
associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Company retains substantially all the risks
and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Company continues to recognize the
financial asset and also recognizes a collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received. 3.4 Reinsurance Assets The Company cedes business to reinsurers in the normal course of business for the purpose of
limiting its net loss potential through the transfer of risks. Premium ceded comprise gross written premiums. Reinsurance arrangements do not relieve the Company from its direct obligations to its
policy holders.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Reinsurance assets are recognized when the related gross insurance claim is recognized according
to the terms of the relevant contract. The Company has the right to set off reinsurance payables
against amounts due from reinsurers and brokers in line with the agreed arrangements between both parties.
3.5 Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC)
Acquisition costs comprise insurance commissions, brokerage and other related expenses arising
from the generation and conclusion of insurance contracts. The proportion of acquisition costs that
correspond to the unearned premiums are deferred as an asset and recognized in the subsequent
period. They are recognised on a basis consistent with the related provisions for unearned
premiums.
3.6 Other Receivables and Prepayments Other receivables and prepayments are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
3.7 Investment in Subsidiary 3.7.1 Subsidiaries
The financial statements of subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Company acquires control, up to the date that such effective control ceases. For the purpose of these financial
statements, subsidiaries are entities over which the Group, directly or indirectly, has the power to
govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. Changes in
the Company’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions (transactions with owners). Any difference between the amount by which the
non-controlling interest is adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is
recognised directly in equity and attributed to the Group.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between companies
within the Group are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated in the same
manner as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with
the policies adopted by the Group. Investment in subsidiaries in the separate financial statement of
the parent entity is measured at cost.
Acquisition-related Costs are expensed as Incurred
If the business combination is achieved in stages, fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity
interest in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss.
3.7.2 Disposal of Subsidiaries On loss of control, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any
controlling interests and the other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any surplus or deficit arising from the loss of control is recognised in income statement. If the Group retains any
interest in the previous subsidiary, then such interest is measured at fair value at the date that
control is lost. Subsequently, that retained interest is accounted for as an equity-accounted investee
or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the level of influence retained.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.8 Investment Property
Investment property comprises investment in land or buildings held primarily to earn rentals or
capital appreciation or both. Investment property is initially recognized at cost including transaction
costs. The carrying amount includes the cost of replacing part of an existing investment property at
the time that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met; and
excludes cost of day to day servicing of an investment property. An investment property is
subsequently measured at fair value with any change therein recognised in profit or loss. Fair values
are determined individually, on a basis appropriate to the purpose for which the property is
intended and with regard to recent market transactions for similar properties in the same location.
3.8.1 Recognition and Measurement
Fair values are reviewed annually by independent valuer, holding a recognized and relevant
professional qualification and with relevant experience in the location and category of investment
property being valued. Any gain and loss arising from a change in the fair value is recognized in the
income statement.
Subsequent expenditure on investment property is capitalized only if future economic benefit will
flow to the Company; otherwise they are expensed as incurred.
Investment properties are disclosed separate from the property and equipment used for the
purposes of the business. The Company separately accounts for a dual purpose property as
investment property if it occupies only an insignificant portion. Otherwise, the portion occupied by
the Company is treated as property plant and equipment. However, the Company considers an
occupation of 30% as significant.
3.8.2 Transfer If an item of property and equipment becomes an investment property its use has changed, any
difference arising between the carrying amount and the fair value of this item at the date of transfer
is recognized in other comprehensive income as a revaluation of property, plant and equipment. However, if a fair value gain reverses a previous impairment loss, the gain is recognized in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income. Upon the disposal of such investment property, any surplus
previously recorded in equity is transferred to retained earnings; the transfer is not made through
the statement of comprehensive income.
3.8.3 De-recognition Investment properties are derecognized either when they have been disposed of, or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected
from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property is
recognized in the statement of comprehensive income in the year of retirement or disposal.
3.9 Statutory Deposits Statutory deposits are cash balances held with the Central Bank of Nigeria and are only available to
the Company upon liquidation of the Company. They have been separately disclosed due to their
nature and liquidity. They represent 10% of the paid up capital of Company as stipulated by Section 10 (3) of the Insurance Act of 2003. Statutory deposits are measured at cost.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.10 Intangible assets (Software)
3.10.1Recognition and Measurement
Recognition of software acquired is only allowed if it is probable that future economic benefits to
this intangible asset are attributable and will flow to the Company. Software acquired is initially
measured at cost. The cost of acquired software comprises its purchase price, including any import
duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, and any directly attributable expenditure on
preparing the asset for its intended use. After initial recognition, software acquired is carried at its
cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Maintenance
costs should not be included.
Internally developed software is capitalized when the Company has the intention and demonstrates
the ability to complete the development and use of the software in a manner that will generate
future economic benefits, and can reliably measure the costs to complete the development. The
capitalised costs include all costs directly attributable to the development of the software. Internally
developed software is stated at capitalised cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment. Subsequent expenditure on software assets is capitalised only when it increases the future
economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is
expensed as incurred. Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful life of the software, from the date that it is available for use. The estimated useful
life of software is four years subject to annual reassessment.
3.11 Property and Equipment
3.11.1 Recognition & Measurement
Property and Equipment comprise land and buildings and other properties owned by the Company.
Items of property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the assets.
3.11.2 Subsequent Costs
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will
flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and
maintenance costs are charged to the profit or loss account during the financial period in which
they are incurred.
Subsequent costs on replacement parts on an item of property are recognized in the carrying
amount of the asset and the carrying amount of the replaced or renewed component is
derecognized.
3.11.3 Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on property, plant and equipment on the straight line basis to write down
the cost of each asset to its residual value over its estimated useful life. Depreciation methods,
useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date. No depreciation is charged
on fixed assets until they are brought into use.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Depreciation reduces an asset's carrying value to its residual value at the end of its useful life, and
is allocated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives, as follows:
Land - over the lease period
Buildings - 2%
Office equipment - 20%
Computer hardware - 20%
Furniture and fittings - 20%
Motor vehicles - 20%
3.12 Insurance Contracts
NEM Insurance issues contracts that transfer insurance risk. Insurance contracts are those contracts that transfer significant insurance risk. NEM Insurance
defines significant insurance risk as the possibility of having to pay benefits, on the occurrence of
an insured event, that are significantly more than the benefits payable if the insured event did not
occur. These contracts are accident and casualty and property insurance contracts.
Accident and casualty insurance contracts protect the Company’s customer against the risk of
causing harm to third parties as a result of their legitimate activities. Damages covered include both contractual and non contractual events. The typical protection offered is designed for
employers who become legally liable to pay compensation to injured employee (employers’
liability) and for individual and business customers who become liable to pay compensation to a
third party for bodily harm or property damage (public holiday).
Property insurance contract mainly compensate the Company’s customer for damage suffered to
their properties or for the value of properties lost. Customers who undertake commercial activities
on their premises could also receive compensation for the loss of earnings caused by the inability to use the insured properties in their business activities (business interruption cover).
In accordance to IFRS 4, the Company has continued to apply the accounting policies it applied in
accordance with the prechange over from Nigerian GAAP.
3.12.1 Salvages
Some non-life insurance contracts permits the company to sell (usually damaged) property acquired
in the process of settling a claim. The Company may also have the right to pursue third parties for payment of some or all costs of damages to its client’s property (subrogation right).
Salvage recoveries are used to reduce the claim expenses when the claim is settled. 3.12.2 Subrogation
Subrogation is the right of an insurer to pursue a third party that caused an insurance loss to the
insured. This is done as a means of recovering the amount of the claim paid to the insured for the
loss.
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Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
A receivable for subrogation is recognized in other assets when the liability is settled and the
Company has the right to receive future cash flow from the third party.
3.12.3 Insurance Contract Liabilities These are computed in compliance with the provision of section 20, 21, and 22of the Insurance Act
2003 as follows:
3.12.3.1 Reserves for Outstanding Claims The reserve for outstanding claims is maintained at the total amount of outstanding claims incurred
and reported plus claims incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) as at the balance sheet date. The IBNR is based on the liability adequacy test (See 20 b (vii)
3.12.3.2 Reserves for Unexpired Risk
A provision for additional unexpired risk reserve (AURR) is recognized for an underwriting year
where it is envisaged that the estimated cost of claims and expenses would exceed the unearned
premium reserve (UPR)”
3.12.4 Liability Adequacy Test
At each end of the reporting period, liability adequacy test are performed by an Actuary to ensure
the adequacy of the contract liability net of related DAC assets. In performing these tests, current
best estimates of future contractual cash flows and claims handling and administration expenses, as well as invest income from the assets backing such liabilities, are used. Any deficiency is
immediately charged to profit or loss initially by writing off DAC and by subsequently establishing
a provision for losses arising from Liability Adequacy test ''the unexpired risk provision.''
The provision of the Insurance Act 2003 requires an actuarial valuation of life reserves only.
However, However, IFRS 4 requires a liability adequacy test for insurance reserves.
The provision of Section 59 of the Financial Reporting Council Act 2011 gives superiority to the
provision of IFRS and since it results in a more conservative reserving than the provision of the Insurance Act 2003, it serves the Company's prudential concern well.
3.13 Trade Payables Trade payables are recognised when due and measured on initial recognition at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,
they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
3.13.1 Derecognition of Trade Payables Trade payables are derecognized when the obligation under the liability is settled, cancelled or
expired.
3.13.2 Other Payables and Accruals A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled
or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on
substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an
exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the income
statement. Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are
derecognized.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 43
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.14 Employee Benefits
3.14.1 Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations include wages, salaries and other benefits which the
Company has a present obligation to pay, as a result of employees’ services provided up to the
balance sheet date. The accrual is calculated on an undiscounted basis, using current salary rates.
A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-
sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a
result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
3.14.2 Post-Employment Benefits
The Company operates a defined contributory retirement scheme as stipulated in the Pension
Reform Act 2004. Under the defined contribution scheme, the Company pays fixed contributions of
7.5% to a separate entity – Pension Fund Administrators; employees also pay the same fixed
percentage to the same entity. Once the contributions have been paid, the Company retains no legal
or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the Fund does not hold enough assets to
finance benefits accruing under the retirement benefit plan. The Company’s obligations are
recognized in the profit and loss account.
3.14.3 Gratuity Benefits
Prior to 31 December, 2004, the Company operated a gratuity scheme under which employees were
entitled to one month basic salary, transport and housing allowance for each completed year of
service effective 31 December, 2004 the gratuity scheme was terminated. Under the terms of the
termination, amounts payable to employees who were in the employment of the Company as at the
termination date will be paid when such employees leave the service of the Company based on
benefits determined as at 31 December 2004. The gratuity assets are managed in-house.
3.14.4 Other Long-Term Employee Benefits
The company recognizes obligation for defined benefit plans in respect of its long term service
award as determined by actuarial valuation. The liability recognized is the net total of the present
value of the defined benefit obligations plus any unrecognized actuarial gains (less actuarial losses)
minus any unrecognized past service costs minus fair value of plan assets at the end of the
reporting period.
3.14.5 Termination Benefits
Termination benefits are payable whenever an employee’s employment is terminated before the
normal retirement date or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for
these benefits. The Company recognizes termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed
either to terminate the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan
without possibility of withdrawal, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 44
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
encourage voluntarily redundancy if it is probable that the offer will be accepted and the number of
acceptances can be estimated. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after balance sheet date
are discounted to present value.
3.15 Taxation
Income tax comprises current income and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in the
income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which
case it is recognised in equity.
3.15.1 Current Income Tax
Current income Tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to
compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Current income Tax asset and liabilities also include adjustments for tax expected to be payable or recoverable in respect of previous periods.
Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity is recognised in other
comprehensive income and not in income statement. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to
interpretation and establishes provisions, where appropriate.
3.15.2 Deferred tax
Deferred taxation, which arises from timing differences in the recognition of items for accounting
and tax purposes, is calculated using the liability method.
Deferred taxation is provided fully on timing differences, which are expected to reverse at the rate of
tax likely to be in force at the time of reversal. A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the associated unused tax
losses and deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the
extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.
Deferred tax is not recognised for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of
assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither
accounting nor taxable profit, differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that
they probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future and differences arising from investment
property measured at fair value whose carrying amount will be recovered through use. Deferred
tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer
probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Additional income taxes that arise from the
distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to pay the related dividend
is recognised.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 45
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 3.16 Issued Share Capital The issued ordinary shares of the Company are classified as equity instruments. Incremental costs
directly attributable to the issue of an equity instrument are deducted from the initial measurement of the equity instruments.
3.16.1 Dividends on ordinary share capital Dividends on the Company’s ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are
paid or, if earlier, approved by the Company’s shareholders. 3.17 Share Premium
This represents the excess amount paid by the shareholder on the nominal value of its shares. This
amount is distributable to the shareholders at the discretion. The share premium is classified as an equity instrument in the statement financial position.
3.18 Contingency Reserves
The Company maintains contingency reserves in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance
Act 2003 to cover fluctuations in securities and variations in statistical estimates at the rate equal
to the higher of 3% of total premium or 20% of the total profit after taxation until the reserve
reaches the greater of minimum paid up capital or 50% of net premium for general business.
3.19 Retained earnings The reserve comprises of undistributed profit/loss from previous years and the current year.
Retained earnings are classified as part of equity in the statement of financial position. 3.20 Available-for-sale Reserve The available-for-sale reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of the
Company’s available-for-sale investments. Net fair value movements are recycled to income statement if an underline available-for-sale investment is either derecognized or impaired.
3.21 Other Reserves- Employee Benefit Actuarial Surplus Actuarial surplus/ deficit on employee benefit represent changes in benefit obligation due to
changes in actuarial valuation assumptions or actual experience differing from experience. The
gains/ losses for the year, net of applicable deffered tax assets /liability on employee benefit
obligation, are recognized in other comprehensive income.
3.22 Gross Premiums Written
Gross written premiums comprise the premiums on insurance contracts entered into during the
year, irrespective of whether they relate in whole or in part to a later accounting period. These are
shown gross of any taxes or duties levied on premiums.
3.22.1 Gross premium earned
Gross premium earned includes estimates of premium due but not yet received, less unearned
premium.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 46
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.22.2 Unearned premiums
Unearned premiums are those proportions of premiums written in the year that relate to periods of
risks after the reporting date. It is computed by a recognised professional actuary separately for
each insurance contract or another suitable basis for uneven risk contracts. Provision for unexpired
risk is made for unexpired risks arising where the expected value of claims and expenses
attributable to the unexpired period of policies in force at the reporting date exceeds the unearned
premium in relation to such policies after deduction of any deferred acquisition costs. Specifically,
provision for unexpired risk is based on time apportionment.
3.22.3 Reinsurance Premium
Reinsurance premiums are recognized as outflows in accordance with the tenor of the reinsurance
contract.
3.23 Reinsurance Cost
Reinsurance cost represents outward premium paid to reinsurance companies less the unexpired
portion as at the end of the accounting year.
3.24 Fees and Commission Income
Insurance contract policyholders are charged for policy administration services and other contract
fees. These fees are recognised as revenue over the period in which the related services are
performed.
3.25 Claims Expenses
Claims expenses consist of claims and claims handling expenses paid during the financial year
together with the movement in the provision for outstanding claims. The provision for outstanding
claims represent the amount computed Company’s estimate of the ultimate cost of settling all
claims incurred but unpaid at the balance sheet date whether reported or not. The provision
includes an allowance for claims management and handling expenses.
The provision for outstanding claims for reported claims is estimated based on current information
and the ultimate liability may vary as a result of subsequent information and events and may result
in significant adjustments to the amounts provided. Adjustments to the amounts of claims provision
for prior years are reflected in the income statement in the financial period in which adjustments
are made, and disclosed separately if material.
Reinsurance recoverable is recognized when the Company records the liability for the claims and is
not netted off. Claim expenses are presented separately in the income statement.
3.26 Underwriting expenses
Underwriting expenses are made up of acquisition and maintenance expenses comprising
commission and policy expenses, proportion of staff cost and insurance supervision levy.
Underwriting expenses for insurance contracts are recognized as expense when incurred, with the
exception of acquisition costs which are recognized on a time apportionment basis in respect of risk.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 47
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
3.27 Investment Income Investment income comprises interest income earned on short-term deposits, rental income and
income earned on trading of securities including all realised and unrealised fair value changes,
interest, dividends and foreign exchange differences. Investment income is accounted for on an
accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues and is calculated using the
effective interest rate method. Fees and commissions that form part of an integral part of the
effective yield of a financial instrument are recognised as an adjustment to the effective interest rate
of the instrument.
When a receivable is impaired, the Company reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable
amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the
instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest income.
3.28.1 Dividend income
Dividend is recognized as earned when the quoted price of the related security is adjusted to reflect
the value of the dividend and is stated net of withholding tax. Scrip dividend is recognized on the
basis of the market value of the shares on the date they are quoted.
3.29 Impairment of Financial Assets The carrying amounts of these assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether
there is any objective evidence of impairment. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if
objective evidence indicates that one or more events that have occurred since the initial recognition
of the asset have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset and can be reliably estimated. For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the Company first assesses
whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually
significant and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant.
Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis. The remaining financial assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk
characteristics. An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is
calculated as the difference between its carrying value and the present value of the estimated future
cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. Available-for-sale financial assets are impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment, resulting
from one or more loss events that occurred after initial recognition but before the balance sheet
date, that have an impact on the future cash flows of the asset.
All impairment losses are recognized through profit or loss. If any loss on the financial asset was previously recognized directly in equity as a reduction in fair value, the cumulative net loss that had
been recognized in equity is transferred to the income statement and is recognized as part of the
impairment loss. The amount of the loss recognized in the income statement is the difference
between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any previously recognized impairment loss.
Subsequent decreases in the amount relating to an impairment loss, that can be linked objectively
to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in the income statement, is reversed
through the income statement. An impairment loss in respect of an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale is not reversed through the income statement but accounted for directly in equity.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 48
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d)
Impairment of non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets are considered to be impaired when
existence of an indication that the asset’s recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount.
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairments or losses of non-financial assets, related claims for or payments of compensation from third parties and any subsequent purchase or construction of replacement assets are separate
economic events and are accounted for separately.
Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any
indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss
is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had
been recognised. Reversals of impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
3.30 Administrative expenses
Management expenses are expenses other than claims and underwriting expenses. They include
depreciation expenses and other expenses. They are accounted for on an accrual basis.
3.31 Earnings per share
The Group presents basic earnings per share for its ordinary shares. Basic earnings per share are
calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the number of
shares outstanding during the year. Adjusted earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit
or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
adjusted for the bonus shares issued.
3.32 Provisions, contingent liabilities and assets Provisions are liabilities that are uncertain in amount and timing. Provisions are recognized when
the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events and it is more
likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated.
Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in
settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognized even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same
class of obligations may be small.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of
money and the risks specific to the obligation.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past event and whose existence will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company. Contingent assets are not recognized but are disclosed in
the financial statement as they arise.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 49
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 3.33 Comparatives
Except when a standard or an interpretation permits or requires otherwise, all amounts are reported
or disclosed with comparative information. Where IAS 8 applies, comparative figures have been
adjusted to conform to changes in presentation in the current year.
3.34 Segment reporting A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged in providing products or
services (business segment), or in providing products or services within a particular economic
environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. The Group’s primary format for segment reporting is based on business
segments. Significant geographical regions have been identified as the secondary basis of reporting.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 50
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Group Parent
Dec. 2013 Dec. 2012 Dec. 2013 Dec. 2012
Notes N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1 3,865,965 3,125,679 3,836,821 2,947,856
Financial assets 2 2,624,638 1,350,967 2,373,132 1,350,967
Trade receivables 3 496,007 981,032 347,494 887,009
Reinsurance assets 4 65,496 129,501 65,496 92,512
Deferred acquisition cost 5 513,387 325,944 472,346 298,151
Other receivables and prepayments 6 278,712 237,634 219,552 224,150
Investment in a subsidiary 7 - - 175,396 175,396
Investment properties 8 468,974 459,813 468,974 459,813
Statutory deposit 9 349,200 342,879 320,000 320,000
Intangible asset 10 18,851 27,085 15,772 27,085
Property and equipment 11 1,284,191 828,586 1,245,149 797,208
Income Tax Credit 16.1 80,456 - 87,745 -
Total assets 10,045,877 7,809,120 9,627,877 7,580,147
Liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities 12 4,787,052 3,027,556 4,419,597 2,819,395
Trade payables 13 48,510 23,367 48,510 1,532
Other payables 14 167,874 168,727 127,699 161,751
Book overdraft 1.2 9,848 - 9,848 -
Retirement benefit obligations 15 170,838 160,205 170,838 160,205
Current Income Tax Liability 16.1 - 21,949 - 14,164
Deferred tax liability 16.3 166,062 106,671 166,062 106,671
5,350,184 3,508,475 4,942,554 3,263,718
Equity
Issued share capital 17 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251
Share premium 18 272,551 272,551 272,551 272,551
Contingency reserve 19 1,696,986 1,434,193 1,664,960 1,417,120
Retained earnings 20 30,366 (101,902) 52,022 (69,047)
Available for sale reserve 21 9,978 53,411 9,978 53,411
Other Reserves-employee benefit actuarial surplus 22 45,562 2,141 45,562 2,141
Total Equity 4,695,693 4,300,645 4,685,323 4,316,427
Total equity and liabilities 10,045,877 7,809,120 9,627,877 7,580,147
These accounts were approved by Board on………………………….. and signed on its behalf by:
________________________ _________________________ _______________________
Chief Adewale Teluwo (Chairman) Mr. Tope Smart (GMD/CEO) Miss. Stella Omoraro (CFO)
FRC/2013/IODN/00000003151 FRC/2013/CIIN/00000001331 FRC/2013/ICAN/00000001238
The accounting policies on pages 22 to 49 and the accompanying notes on pages 57 to 110 form an integral part of these financial statements.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 51
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
Notes N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Gross premiums written 23 8,933,345 9,652,556 8,261,325 9,246,217
(Increase) in unearned income (1,142,383) (317,374) (1,010,503) (202,335)
Gross premium income 23 7,790,962 9,335,182 7,250,821 9,043,882
Reinsurance expenses 24 (366,222) (218,147) (324,527) (180,163)
Net premium income 23 7,424,740 9,117,035 6,926,294 8,863,719
Fee and commission income 25 14,873 13,737 1,035 1,951
Net underwriting income 7,439,613 9,130,771 6,927,329 8,865,670
Claims expenses 26 (3,070,271) (2,934,435) (2,965,052) (2,879,691)
Underwriting expenses 27 (2,538,188) (2,567,359) (2,488,051) (2,533,363)
Underwriting profit 1,831,155 3,628,978 1,474,226 3,452,616
Investment Income 28 444,972 274,717 396,959 258,062
Fair value (loss)/gain 29 370,276 215,582 370,276 215,582
Other income 30 18,973 6,250 18,889 5,011
Revaluation gain on investment
properties 8 9,161 (23,307) 9,161 (23,307)
Impairments 31 (366,940) (1,960,905) (236,615) (1,960,905)
Other operating and admin. expenses 32 (1,763,187) (1,476,068) (1,526,006) (1,309,657)
Profit before tax 544,410 665,246 506,889 637,401
Income taxes 16.2 (149,350) (209,934) (137,981) (203,326)
Profit after tax 395,060 455,312 368,908 434,075
Other Comprehensive Income
Fair value loss on available for sale 21 (43,433) (41,092) (43,433) (41,092)
Actuarial profit on defined benefit plan 22 43,421 2,141 43,421 2,141
395,048 416,361 368,896 395,124
Basic earnings per share (kobo) 33 7 9 7 8
The accounting policies on pages 22 to 49 and the accompanying notes on pages 57 to 110 form an integral part of
these financial statements.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 52
Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity - Group
GROUP
Issued Share Capital
Share Premium
Retained Earnings
AFS Reserve
Other Reserves
Contingency Reserves Total
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
At January 1, 2013 2,640,251 272,551 (101,902) 53,411 2,141 1,434,193 4,300,645
Profit for the year - - 395,059 395,059
Transfer to capital reserves Transfer to contingency
reserves - - (262,793) 262,793 -
Actuarial gain on defined benefit plan - - - Other comprehensive
income (43,433) 43,421 (12)
Distribution to Owners - Dividend paid during the
year - -
As at December 31, 2013 2,640,251 272,551 30,366 9,978 45,562 1,696,986 4,695,693
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 53
Statement of Change in Equity - Parent
Parent
Issued Share Capital
Share Premium
Retained Earnings
AFS Reserve
Other Reserves
Contingency Reserves Total
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
At January 1, 2013 2,640,251 272,551 (69,047) 53,411 2,141 1,417,120 4,316,427
Profit for the year - - 368,908 368,908
Transfer to contingency reserves - - (247,840) 247,840 -
Other Comprehensive Income (43,433) 43,421 (12) Actuarial gain on defined
benefit plan - - -
Distribution to Owners -
Dividend paid during the year - - -
As at December 31, 2013 2,640,251 272,551 52,022 9,978 45,562 1,664,960 4,685,323
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 54
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Group Parent
Dec. 2013 Dec. 2012 Dec. 2013 Dec.
2012
Note N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Operating profit before taxation 544,410 680,594 506,889 652,749
Adjustment for items not involving the movement of cash: Depreciation & Amortisation 135,888 120,146 119,949 109,118
Increase in insurance payables 1,759,496 1,122,196 1,600,202 988,088
(Increase) in deferred insurance asset (123,439) (113,539) (147,181) (69,393)
Profit on disposal of assets (2,384) 3,440 (2,384) 3,440
Fair value loss/(gain) on quoted investment (370,276) (256,674) (370,276) (256,674)
Cash flow changes before changes in working capital 1,943,695 1,556,162 1,707,199 1,427,327
CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL Decrease in insurance receivables 485,024 (405,266) 539,514 (317,529)
(Increase) in loans and receivables (1,267,778) (284,468) (1,022,164) (284,468)
(Increase) in other Trade Recievables & prepayment (46,969) (30,192) 4,599 (31,296)
Increase in other payables 34,923 154,126 23,559 138,739
Tax paid (192,364) (129,090) (180,499) (123,344)
Net cash inflows from operating activities 956,532 861,273 1,072,209 809,430
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Intangible assets 11,313 (13,210) 11,313 (13,210)
Proceed of disposal 2,384 1,071 2,384 1,071
Unrealised gain/(Loss) on equity 370,276 215,582 370,276 215,582
Statutory deposit (6,321) 71,960
Disposal/(purchase of investments) (9,175) 78,021 (9,175) 72,195
Purchase of intangible asset (4,106) - -
Purchase of plant and equipment (590,467) (252,721) (567,890) (244,562)
Net cash outflows investment activities (226,095) 100,702 (193,091) 31,076
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Dividends paid to equity holders of the
parent - (264,025) - (264,025)
Net cash outflows from financial activities - (264,025) - (264,025)
Total cash flow 730,437 697,951 879,117 576,481
Cash and cash equivalent at January 1, 3,125,679 2,427,729 2,947,856 2,371,375
Cash and cash equivalent at December 31, 3,856,117 3,125,679 3,826,973 2,947,856
Represented by:
Cash and cash equivalent at December 31 1.3 3,856,117 3,125,679 3,826,973 2,947,856
The accounting policies on pages 22 to 49 and the accompanying notes on pages 57 to 110 form an integral part of these financial statements.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 55
Segment Information
For Management purposes, the Group is organized into business units based on location and has
two reportable operating segments as follows:
• NEM Insurance Plc in Nigeria comprises general insurance to corporate entities and individuals. Non-life insurance products offered include motor, household, commercial
and business interruption insurance. These products offer protection of policyholder’s
assets and indemnification of other parties that have suffered damage as a result of policyholder’s accident.
• NEM Insurance Ltd in Ghana is a Subsidiary wholly owned (100%) by NEM Insurance Plc Nigeria and its business comprises only general insurance to corporate entities
and individuals. Non-life insurance products offered include motor, household,
commercial and business interruption insurance. These products offer protection of
policyholder’s assets and indemnification of other parties that have suffered damage as a result of policyholder’s accident.
Segment Performance is evaluated based on profit or loss which, in certain respects, is measured
differently from profit or loss in the financial statements. The Company’s financing and income
taxes are managed on a group basis and are not allocated to individual operation segments.
No inter-segment transaction occurred in 2013 and 2012. If any transaction were to occur,
transfer prices between operating segment are set on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar
to transaction with third parties. Segment income, expenses and result will include those transfers between business segment.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 56
Segment Statement of Comprehensive Income at 31st December, 2013
NEM Insurance
(Nigeria) Plc
NEM Insurance
(Ghana) Ltd
Group
31 Dec. 2013
N'000 N'000 N'000
Gross premiums written 8,261,325 672,020 8,933,345
Decrease(/Increase) in unearned income (1,010,503) (131,880) (1,142,383)
Gross premium income 7,250,821 540,141 7,790,962
Reinsurance expenses (324,527) (41,695) (366,222)
Net premiums income 6,926,294 498,446 7,424,740
Fee and commission income 1,035 13,838 14,873
Net underwriting income 6,927,329 512,284 7,439,613
Claims expenses (2,965,052) (105,219) (3,070,271)
Underwriting expenses (2,488,051) (50,137) (2,538,188)
Underwriting profit 1,474,226 356,928 1,831,154
Investment Income 396,959 48,013 444,972
Fair value (loss)/gain 370,276 - 370,276
Other income 18,889 84 18,973
Revaluation loss on investment properties 9,161 - 9,161
Impairments (236,615) (130,325) (366,940)
Other operating and admin. Expenses (1,526,006) (237,180) (1,763,187)
Profit before tax 506,889 37,520 544,410
Income taxes (137,981) (11,369) (149,350)
Profit after tax 368,908 26,151 395,060
Other Comprehensive Income -
Fair value loss on Available for sale (43,433) - (43,433)
Actuarial profit on defined benefit plan 43,421
43,421
Total Comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 368,896 26,151 395,048
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 57
Notes to the Financial Statements
1 Cash and Cash Equivalent Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Cash and bank balances 920,514 577,229 891,370 547,907
Short - term deposits (Note 1.1) 2,945,451 2,548,450 2,945,451 2,399,949
Total cash and cash equivalents 3,865,965 3,125,679 3,836,821 2,947,856
Cash and Cash Equivalent
For Shareholders 200,000 670,962 443,672 720,000
For Policy Holders 3,495,127 2,249,512 3,222,311 2,067,651
Staff Benefit( Gratuity) 170,838 205,205 170,838 160,205
Total cash and cash equivalents 3,865,965 3,125,679 3,836,821 2,947,856
Short-term deposits are made for varying periods averaging between 1 - 90 days depending on the
immediate cash requirements of the Group. All deposits are subject to an average interest rate of 9%.
The carrying amounts disclosed above reasonably approximate fair value at the reporting date.
1.1 Short term deposit Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Placements with Local Bank 2,945,451 2,548,450 2,945,451 2,399,949
1.2 Book Overdraft Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Book Overdraft 9,848 - 9,848 -
This is not the same as Bank Overdraft as the Company has not borrowed any fund from any lending institution. The sum represents debit balance as at 31st December 2013. The reason being that most of
the cheques raised in those Cashbook have not been presented to the banks.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 58
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
1.3 Cash & Cash Equivalent for Cash flow Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Cash & Cash Equivalent 3,865,965 3,125,679 3,836,821 2,947,856
Book Overdraft (9,848) - (9,848) -
Cash & Cash Equivalent for Cash flow 3,856,117 3,125,679 3,826,973 2,947,856
2 Financial Assets
The financial assets are as summarized below:
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 2.2) 1,055,737 685,461 1,055,737 685,461
Available for sale (Note 2.3) 1,507,072 618,677 1,255,566 618,677
Held to maturity financial assets(Note 2.4) 61,829 46,829 61,829 46,829
Total financial assets 2,624,638 1,350,967 2,373,132 1,350,967
Current 1,507,073 618,677 1,255,566 618,677
Non- current 1,117,566 732,289 1,117,566 732,289
2,624,638 1,350,967 2,373,132 1,350,967
2.1 The following table compares the fair values of the financial assets to their carrying values:
2013 2012 2013 2012
Fair Value Fair Value Fair Value Fair Value
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Financial asset at FVTPL 1,055,737 685,461 1,055,737 685,461
Available for sale 1,507,072 618,677 1,255,566 618,677
Held to maturity financial assets 61,829 46,829 61,829 46,829
2,624,638 1,350,967 2,373,132 1,350,967
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 59
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
2.2 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FVPTL Analysis
QUOTED EQUITIES AT MARKET VALUES
UNITS MKT.VALUE(N) MKT.VALUE(N) UNITS MKT.VALUE(N) MKT.VALUE(N)
2013 2012 2013 2012
ARM DISCOVERY
FUND 5,000 1,620,308 965,000 5,000 1,620,308 965,000
FBN HOLDINGS 768,361 12,524,284 75,356,634 768,361 12,524,284 75,356,634
UBA PLC 56,610,472 503,833,201 146,591,875 56,610,472 503,833,201 146,591,875
FLOURMILL 21,955 1,910,085 777,075 21,955 1,910,085 777,075
UBN PLC 4,562 43,932 24,064,135 4,562 43,932 24,064,135
OANDO - - 67,517 - - 67,517
Dangsugar Plc 3,390,563 39,669,587 23,879,478 3,390,563 39,669,587 23,879,478
Ecobank –
Transnational 136,000 2,203,200 2,388,456 136,000 2,203,200 2,388,456
Skye Bank Plc 3,729,058 16,407,855 9,223,036 3,729,058 16,407,855 9,223,036
Fidelity Bank Plc 13,201,250 35,511,363 16,490,863 13,201,250 35,511,363 16,490,863
Unilever Plc 400,000 21,520,000 18,600,000 400,000 21,520,000 18,600,000
Zenith Bank Plc 13,024,375 356,867,875 255,063,194 13,024,375 356,867,875 255,063,194
FIRST CITY
MONUMENT 1,444,550 5,330,390 5,625,000 1,444,550 5,330,390 5,625,000
GTBANK PLC 244,777 6,613,875 5,629,871 244,777 6,613,875 5,629,871
Access Bank Plc 2,885,702 27,702,739 34,504,953 2,885,702 27,702,739 34,504,953
DIAMOND BANK - - 12,840,591 - - 12,840,591
CORNERSTONE PLC - - 576,000 - - 576,000
Sterling Bank Plc 1,535,942 3,839,855 8,193,180 1,535,942 3,839,855 8,193,180
Nascon 250,000 3,747,500 12,821,920 250,000 3,747,500 12,821,920
CCNN 52,000 611,000 10,875,600 52,000 611,000 10,875,600
Mobil 3,384 401,342 308,085 3,384 401,342 308,085
NAHCO 1,196,602 7,418,932 743,820 1,196,602 7,418,932 743,820
JULIUS BERGER 3,465,000 3,465,000
RT BRISCOE 563,040 827,669 855,821 563,040 827,669 855,821
OKOMUOIL 37,112 1,632,928 12,750,000 37,112 1,632,928 12,750,000
AFRIPRUDENTIAL 644,928 2,141,161 644,928 2,141,161
Ashaka Cement 58,050 1,218,470 1,041,998 58,050 1,218,470 1,041,998
Costain 131,000 162,440 348,460 131,000 162,440 348,460
Custodian Insurance 270,000 561,600 351,000 270,000 561,600 351,000
Dangote Flour 42,254 433,104 346,483 42,254 433,104 346,483
Fidson 70,000 195,300 74,200 70,000 195,300 74,200
FTN Cocoa 543,000 271,500 271,500 543,000 271,500 271,500
MANSARD 200,000 490,000 370,000 200,000 490,000 370,000
UBCAPITal 12,363 25,591 - 12,363 25,591 -
TOTAL 1,055,737,086 685,460,745
1,055,737,086 685,460,745
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 60
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
2.3 Available for Sale 2013
2012 2013 2012
N'000
N'000 N'000 N'000
Short term Investment over 90 days 553,544 55,137 302,038 55,137
Unquoted investments 953,528 563,540 953,528 563,540
1,507,072 618,677 1,255,566 618,677
2.4 Held to maturity financial assets
Lagos State Bond 9,000 9,000 9,000 9,000
Ondo State Bond 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Osun State Bond 15,000 15,000
GT Bank Euro Bond 27,829 27,829 27,829 27,829
61,3SW829 46,829 61,829 46,829
Fair value through profit or loss
Management valued the Company's quoted investment at market value which is a reasonable measurement of fair value since the prices of the shares are quoted in an active market. This prompted
the classification of quoted investment as Financial assets at FVTPL (Fair Value Through Profit or Loss).
Available for sale
The fair value of unquoted equities was determined on market price as at year end. The over the counter
price (OTC) that was used in the last transaction before the reporting date was used as a reflection of fair value.
Fixed deposit with tenor of more than 90 days is classified as available for sale. This could easily be
turned to liquidity if there is urgent need for cash usage. It is valued at cost because there is no active market or other similar market that could be used for its valuation.
2.4.1 The details of Held to maturity investment are as follow:
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
As at January 1 46,829 31,508 46,829 31,508
Purchased during the year 15,000 15,321 15,000 15,321
As at December 31 61,829 46,829 61,829 46,829
The held to maturity investment relates to the fixed rate bond of the Lagos State Government. The
first one has a tenure spanning 2008 to 2011, it was purchased in 2009. The second one has a
tenure spanning 2010 to 2017. It was purchased in 2010 whose coupon rates are 13% and 10%
respectively payable half yearly.
Other investment relates to the fixed rate bond of the Ondo State Government and Osun State
Government with coupon rate of 15.5% and 14.75% with tenure period of 2012 to 2017 and 2013
to 2020 respectively.
The bonds were issued at par with no discount and they are redeemable at par on their respective
due dates. Based on all these facts, management is of the opinion that the fair values of these
bonds are equal to their face values.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 61
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent
3 Trade Receivables 2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Opening Balance 5,025,075 3,736,007 5,835,813 3,671,444
Prior year collection - - - -
Addition (412,978) 1,289,068 (1,502,553) 2,164,369
4,612,097 5,025,075 4,333,260 5,835,813
Impairment for trade receivables (4,116,091) (5,007,080) (3,985,766) (4,948,804)
496,007 981,032 347,494 887,009
3.1 Movement in Impairment
Opening Balance 5,007,080 3,160,240 4,948,804 3,101,964
Addition (890,989) 1,846,840 (963,038) 1,846,840
4,116,091 5,007,080 3,985,766 4,948,804
3.2 Analysis of Trade Receivables
Insurance Companies - 436,094 - 317,027
Insurance Agents - 776,966 - 617,142
Direct Business - 5,361 - 3,478
Insurance Brokers 496,007 3,806,654 347,494 4,898,166
496,007 5,025,075 347,494 5,835,813
3.3 The age analysis of trade receivable
Under 90 days 496,007 442,290 347,494 395,279
91-180 days 884,580 790,557
Above 180 days 3,698,205 4,649,978
496,007 5,025,075 347,494 5,835,813
During the year 2013 and in line with the provision of “No Premium, No Cover”, the group policy on impairment on trade receivables was amended to recognize trade receivables from
Brokers only. Such receivables should not exceed a period of 30 days.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 62
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
4 Reinsurance Assets N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Opening Balance 129,501 93,983 92,512 83,937
For the year reinsurance assets 161,297 36,989 198,286 8,576
Transfer to Impairment (225,302) - (225,302) -
65,496 129,501 65,496 92,512
4.1 Analysis of Reinsurance Assets
Prepayments - 40,287 - -
Recoverables 65,496 89,214 65,496 92,512
65,496 129,501 65,496 92,512
5 Deferred acquisition cost
At January 1 325,944 247,923 298,151 228,758
Acquisition cost during the year 1,627,933 1,777,658 1,564,549 1,735,034
Apportionment during the year (1,440,492) (1,699,637) (1,390,354) (1,665,641)
513,386 325,944 472,346 298,151
Deferred acquisition cost represents commissions paid on unearned premium relating to the unexpired risk.
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
6 Other Receivables and Prepayments
Prepayments 31,844 35,041 17,150 21,814
Accrued Income 34,776 25,032 34,776 25,032
Other receivables 212,092 177,562 167,626 177,305
278,712 237,634 219,552 224,150
6.1 Other Receivables
Mortgage Loan 158,934 166,745 158,934 166,745
Staff Loan Parent Company 8,691 10,560 8,692 10,560
Staff Loan Subsidiary 44,467 257 - -
212,092 177,562 167,626 177,305
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 63
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
7 INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Investment in a subsidiary - - 175,396 175,396
The Company's investment in a subsidiary established in Ghana was treated as unquoted
investment from which we are reclassifying it. Subsidiary is wholly owned (100%) by NEM Insurance Plc Nigeria. Since this investment was initially recorded as such, it must be reclassified
from unquoted investment to stand alone. The investment was fully funded by the Company.
Therefore no goodwill could arise from this transaction since it is not an IFRS 3 transaction i.e. not a business combination.
8 INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Opening Balance 459,813 483,120 459,813 483,120
Revaluation surplus/deficit 9,161 (23,307) 9,161 (23,307)
As at December 31. 468,974 459,813 468,974 459,813
Investment properties are held at fair value, which has been determined based on valuations
performed by independent valuations performed by independent valuation experts, Kennedy
Egbukichi & Co 1st Floor (Suite 4 Right Wing),NUJ Lighthouse, 3/5 Adeyemo Alakija Street, Victoria Island, Lagos and Laide Oshikoya and Associates,13, Bode Thomas Road, Palmgroove,
Lagos.
The valuers are the industry specialists in valuing these types of investment properties. The fair
value is supported by market evidence and represent the amount at which the assets could be
exchanged between knowledgeable, willing buyers and knowledgeable, willing seller in an arm's length transaction at the date of valuation, in accordance with standards issued by International
Valuation Standards Committee. Valuations are performed on an annual basis and the fair value
gains and losses are recorded within the statement of comprehensive income.
This is an investment in land and building held primarily for generating income or capital appreciation and occupied substantially for use in the operations of the Company. This is carried
in the statement of financial position at their market value.
However in conformity with some provisions of IAS 40 some leasehold land and building were
reclassified from Property, Plant and Equipment because they were not occupied by the Company
as at December 31, 2010. Some of them were rented out and were generating income.
9 Statutory deposit
This represents the amount deposited with the Central Bank of Nigeria as at 31 December, 2013:
N320,000,000 (2012; N 320m) which was in accordance with section 9(1) and section 10 (3) of
Insurance Act 2003 Statutory deposits are measured at cost.
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Statutory deposit 349,200 342,879 320,000 320,000
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 64
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
10 Intangible Asset Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
Cost N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
At January 1, 45,253 32,000 45,253 32,000
Addition 4,106 - -
Written off (13,500) (13,500)
Reclassification from non-current asset 26,753 26,753
At December 31 49,359 45,253 45,253 45,253
Amortization
At January 1, 18,168 18,125 18,168 18,125
Written off (13,500) (13,500)
Impairment during the year 12,340 13,543 11,313 13,543
At December 31 30,508 18,168 29,481 18,168
Net Book Value 18,851 27,085 15,772 27,085
The only intangible asset of the Company was a software named "perfect policy' used in posting the business
transactions of the Company and this was acquired. It was formerly treated as Office Computer Equipment. In accordance with IAS 38, it is now being recognized under intangible asset.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 65
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
11.1 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENTS- GROUP
Cost/Valuation
Building under
Construction
Office
Partitioning
Machinery & equipt
Motor Vehicles
Furniture &
fittings Computer
Equipt Total
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 As at Jan. 1 2013 603,523
37,107
19,085
258,118
38,465
154,022
1,110,320
Addition 424,923 9,021 140,747 7,267 8,509 590,467
Disposal -
- (64,088) (123) (15,570) (79,781)
At Dec. 31, 2013 1,028,446
37,107
28,106
334,777
45,609
146,961
1,621,006
Depreciation As at Jan. 1
2013 -
29,982
6,843
126,342
15,590
102,977
281,734
Charged for
the year - 1,180 6,011 79,773 7,897 40,001 134,862
Disposal - - (64,088) (123) (15,570) (79,781)
At Dec. 31, 2013 -
31,162
12,854
142,027
23,364
127,408
336,815
NET BOOK VALUE
At December 31, 2013 1,028,446
5,945
15,252
192,750
22,244
19,553
1,284,191
At December
31, 2012 603,523 7,125 12,242 131,776 22,875 51,045 828,586
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 66
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
11.2 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENTS – PARENT
Building
under Office Machinery Motor Furniture Computer
Cost/Valuation Construction Partitioning & equip. Vehicles & fittings Equip. Total
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
As at Jan. 1 2013 603,523 25,310 15,184
229,360
28,239
146,096
1,047,712
Addition 424,923 - 8,169
124,302
4,999
5,497 567,890
Disposal
(64,088)
(123)
(15,570)
(79,781)
At Dec. 31, 2013 1,028,446 25,310 23,353
289,574
33,115
136,023
1,535,821
Depreciation
As at Jan. 1 2013 - 25,310 5,116
109,257
12,196
98,625
250,504
Charge for the year 4,670
70,732
6,648
37,898 119,949
Disposal
(64,088)
(123)
(15,570)
(79,781)
At Dec. 31, 2013 - 25,310 9,786
115,901
18,721
120,953
290,672
NET BOOK VALUE At December 31,
2013 1,028,446 - 13,567
173,673
14,394
15,070
1,245,149
At December 31, 2012 603,523 - 10,068
120,103
16,043
47,471 797,208
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 67
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
12 Insurance Contract Liabilities Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
As at January 1
Reserve for unexpired Premium 1,917,853 1,600,478 1,730,246 1,527,911
Reserve for outstanding claims 1,109,703 304,883 1,089,148 303,396
Additions during the year
Reserve for unexpired Premium 1,142,383 317,375 1,010,503 202,335
Reserve for outstanding claims 617,113 804,821 589,700 785,752
As at December 31. 4,787,052 3,027,556 4,419,597 2,819,395
Reserve for unexpired Premium 3,060,236 1,917,853 2,740,749 1,730,246
Reserve for outstanding claims 1,726,816 1,109,703 1,678,848 1,089,148
4,787,052 3,027,556 4,419,597 2,819,395
12.1 Outstanding Claims Provision for reported claims by policyholders 1,569,833 1,008,821 1,526,226 990,135
Provision for claims incurred but not
reported (IBNR) 156,983 100,882 152,622 99,013
1,726,816 1,109,703 1,678,848 1,089,148
12.2 Unearned Premium
Opening Balance 1,917,853 1,600,480 1,730,246 1,527,911
Gross premium written 8,933,345 9,652,555 8,261,325 9,246,217
Gross premium earned (7,790,962) (9,335,181) (7,250,822) (9,043,881)
3,060,236 1,917,853 2,740,749 1,730,246
The above balances represent the amounts payable on direct insurance business and assumed reinsurance business. The carrying amounts disclosed above approximate fair value at the reporting date. All amounts
are payable within one year.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 68
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
12.3 Allocation of Assets to Policy Holders Fund Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Cash and cash equivalents 3,495,127 2,294,512 3,222,311 2,067,651
Financial assets 1,291,925 733,044 1,197,286 751,744
Fixed Assets and others - - -
4,787,052 3,027,556 4,419,597 2,819,395
12.4 Cash and Cash equivalents
Policy holders Fund 3,495,127 2,249,512 3,222,311 2,067,651
Shareholders Fund 200,000 670,962 443,672 720,000
3,695,127 2,920,474 3,665,983 2,787,651
12.5 Financial Assets
Policy holders Fund 1,291,925 733,044 1,197,286 751,744
Shareholders Fund 1,332,713 617,923 1,175,846 599,223
2,624,638 1,350,967 2,373,132 1,350,967
12.6 Investment Property
Policy holders Fund - - - -
Shareholders Fund 468,974 459,813 468,974 459,813
459,813 459,813 468,974 459,813
12.7 Plant, Equipment and Others
Policy holders Fund - - - -
Shareholders Fund 1,284,191 828,586 1,245,149 797,208
1,284,191 828,586 1,245,149 797,208
12.8 Work in Progress
Policy holders Fund - - - -
Shareholders Fund 1,028,446 603,523 1,028,446 603,523
1,028,446 603,523 1,028,446 603,523
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 69
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
13 Trade Payables Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Trade Creditor 48,510 23,367 48,510 1,532
The carrying amount disclosed above reasonably approximates fair value at the reporting date. All amounts
are payable within one year.
14 Other Payables Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Accruals 107,671 167,109 67,496 161,751
Withholding tax - 1,233 - -
Rent - 140 - -
Other creditors 60,203 245 60,203 -
167,874 168,727 127,699 161,751
The carrying amount disclosed above reasonably approximates fair value at the reporting date. All amounts are payable within one year.
15 Retirement Benefit Obligations
The Company has a defined benefit gratuity scheme covering their entire employees who have
spent an average minimum number of five years. The scheme is not funded; therefore, no contribution is made to any fund.
The amounts recognized in the income statement (other operating and administrative expenses)
are as follows:
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Current service cost 39,070 33,754 39,070 33,754
Interest cost on benefit obligation 20,563 15,559 20,563 15,559
59,633 49,313 59,633 49,313
The amounts recognized in the statement of financial position at the reporting date are as follows:
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Present value of the defined benefit obligation 170,838 160,205 170,838 160,205
Total defined benefit obligation 170,838 160,205 170,838 160,205
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 70
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
The movement in the defined benefit obligation is, as follows:
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
At 1 January 160,205 113,033 160,205 113,033
Current service cost 39,070 33,754 39,070 33,754
Interest cost 20,563 15,559 20,563 15,559
Benefits paid (5,579)
(5,579)
Actuarial gains - Due to change in assumption 8,510 (878) 8,510 (878)
Actuarial losses - Due to experience adjustment (51,931) (1,263) (51,931) (1,263)
At 31 December 2013 170,838 160,205 170,838 160,205
Actuarial Assumptions
The principal actuarial assumptions used in determining the pension benefit obligation for the
Company's plan are as follows:
Financial Assumptions (expressed as weighted
averages)
Group Parent
Long Term Average 2013 2012 2013 2012
Average Pay Increase (p.a) 13% 12% 13% 12%
Average Rate Inflation (p.a) 9% 10% 9% 10%
Discount Rate (p.a) 14% 13% 14% 13%
Mortality rate
Less than or equal to 30 3 3 3 3
31-39 2 2 2 2
40-44 2 2 2 2
45-50 0 0 0 0
The discount rate is the assumption that has the largest impact on the value of the obligation. A 1% increase in this rate would reduce the present value of the defined benefit obligation.
The mortality base table used for the schemes is A49/52 Ultimate Tables, published jointly by the Institute and Faculty Actuaries in the United Kingdom.
Amounts for the current and previous period are as follows:
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Defined benefit obligation 170,838 160,205 170,838 160,205
Experience adjustments on plan liabilities (51,931) (1,263) (51,931) (1,263)
118,907 158,942 118,907 158,942
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 71
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
16 Taxation Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
16.1 Per Financial Position N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
At January 1, 21,949 (74,243) 14,164 (81,166)
Income tax for the year 89,959 225,282 78,590 218,674
Paid during the year (192,364) (129,090) (180,499) (123,344)
At December 31, (80,456) 21,949 (87,745) 14,164
The Income tax resulted to Asset due to additional liability imposed by Federal inland Revenue Service during tax inspection for 2009-2012 Year of Assessment which resulted to tax provision for the year
less than payment during the year.
16.2 Per Income Statement N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Income tax 80,263 194,690 68,894 188,082
Education tax 9,696 15,244 9,696 15,244
89,959 209,934 78,590 203,326
Deferred tax 59,391 - 59,391
149,350 209,934 137,981 203,326
Technology tax/IT levy for 2012 has being reinstated as an expense in Other Management Expenses.
16.3 Deferred tax
At January 1, 106,671 106,671 106,671 106,671
Release/ charge for the year 59,391 - 59,391
At December 31, 166,062 106,671 166,062 106,671
17 Issued Share Capital 2012 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Authorised share:
8,400,000,000 ordinary shares of 50k each 4,200,000 4,200,000 4,200,000 4,200,000
17.1 Ordinary shares At January 1 issued and fully paid:
5,280,502,913 ordinary shares of 50k each 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251
At December 31, 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 72
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
18 Share Premium 272,551 272,551 272,551 272,551
Premium from the issue of shares are reported in share premium
19 Contingency Reserve
As at 1 January 1,434,193 1,147,115 1,417,120 1,137,642
Transfer from retained earnings 262,793 287,078 247,840 279,478
1,696,986 1,434,193 1,664,960 1,417,120
Contingency reserve is calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 21(2) of the Insurance Act, 2003 at the higher of 3% of the total premium or 20% of total profit after tax. This shall
accumulate until it reaches the amount of greater of minimum paid-up capital or 50% of net premium.
During the current year, this is calculated based on 3% of the total Premium.
20 Retained earnings
As at 1 January (101,902) (6,111) (69,047) 40,381
Transfer from comprehensive income 132,269 (95,791) 121,069 (109,428)
30,366 (101,902) 52,022 (69,047)
Retained earnings consist of undistributed profits/loss from previous years.
21 Available for sale reserve
Opening Balance 53,411 94,503 53,411 94,503
Movement (43,433) (41,092) (43,433) (41,092)
9,978 53,411 9,978 53,411
The fair value reserve shows the effect from the fair value measurement of financial instruments of the category available for sale. Any gains or losses are not recognised in the comprehensive income
statement until the asset has been sold or impaired. The negative movement was due to change in the
long term Unquoted Investment.
2013 2012 2013 2012
22 Other Reserve- N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Actuarial gains on retirement benefit
Opening Balance 2,141
2,141 -
Gain during the year 43,421 2,141 43,421 2,141
45,562 2,141 45,562 2,141
This represents actuarial gains on employee retirement
benefit
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 73
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
23 Gross Premium written 2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
The analysis of gross premium by business class is as follows:
Fire 1,437,937 1,260,554 1,340,434 1,191,892
Oil and Gas 1,524,120 972,023 1,524,120 972,023
General accident 1,599,171 2,484,527 1,444,199 2,389,105
Marine 1,192,152 1,469,500 1,185,049 1,465,478
Motor 3,073,238 3,381,606 2,660,795 3,143,373
Inward reinsurance 106,727 84,346 106,727 84,346
Gross premium written 8,933,345 9,652,556 8,261,325 9,246,217
Increase in unearned premium (1,142,383) (317,374) (1,010,503) (202,335)
Gross premium income 7,790,962 9,335,182 7,250,821 9,043,882
Re-insurance cost (366,222) (218,147) (324,527) (180,163)
Net premium income 7,424,740 9,117,035 6,926,294 8,863,719
2013 2012 2013 2012
24 Reinsurance expense N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Motor 25,590 92,054 - 69,785
Marine 441 22,670 - 22,294
Fire 8,413 33,324 2,364 26,905
General Accident 9,615 70,099 - 61,179
Oil & Gas 322,163 - 322,163
366,222 218,147 324,527 180,163
25 Fee and commission income
Fee income represents commission received on direct business and transactions ceded to re-
insurance during the year under review.
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Motor 947 794 - 189
Marine 73 23 - 1
Fire 8,954 6,134 1,035 -
General Accident 4,899 6,786 - 1,761
Oil & Gas - - - -
14,873 13,737 1,035 1,951
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 74
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
26 Claims Expenses 2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
The analysis of claim expenses by business class is as follows:
Motor 989,146 854,562 892,322 837,934
Marine 327,664 406,393 327,664 398,843
Fire 414,883 644,737 413,552 632,438
General Accident 1,084,483 995,870 1,077,419 977,579
Oil & Gas 254,095 32,872 254,095 32,896
3,070,271 2,934,435 2,965,052 2,879,691
Claim expenses consist of claims paid during the financial year together with the movement in the provision
for outstanding claims.
27 Underwriting Expenses 2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Commission expense (26.1) 1,440,492 1,699,637 1,390,354 1,665,641
Maintenance expense (26.2) 1,097,697 867,722 1,097,697 867,722
2,538,188 2,567,359 2,488,051 2,533,363
27.1 Commission expense 2013 2012 2013 2012
The analysis of commission expenses by business class is as follows: N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Motor 353,987 425,780 320,810 417,264
Marine 227,629 304,418 227,616 298,330
Fire 281,028 276,639 275,021 271,106
General Accident 313,078 487,116 302,137 477,373
Oil & Gas 264,770 205,683 264,769 201,569
1,440,492 1,699,637 1,390,354 1,665,641
2013 2012 2013 2012
27.2 Maintenance expense N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Motor 481,454 446,165 481,454 446,165
Marine 129,893 104,824 129,893 104,824
Fire 129,628 57,008 129,628 57,008
General Accident 162,476 194,363 162,476 194,363
Oil & Gas 194,248 65,362 194,248 65,362
1,097,697 867,722 1,097,697 867,722
Underwriting expenses consist of acquisition and maintenance expenses which include commission and
policy expenses, proportion of staff cost and insurance supervision levy. Underwriting expenses for insurance
contracts are recognised as expense when incurred.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 75
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent
2013 2012 2013 2012
28 Investment Income N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Dividend income 139,830 72,071 139,830 72,071
Interest from fixed deposit 263,686 164,732 215,673 148,077
Interest from statutory deposit 41,456 37,914 41,456 37,914
444,972 274,717 396,959 258,062
28.1 Investment Income
Investment Income attributable to Policy holders 335,864 130,166 289,435 118,055
Investment Income attributable to Share holders 109,108 144,551 107,524 140,007
444,972 274,717 396,959 258,062
2013 2012 2013 2,012
29 Fair Value Gain through profit or loss N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
at beginning of the year (685,463) (469,881) (685,463) (469,881) Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
at end of the year 1,055,739 685,463 1,055,739 685,463
Gain on Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit
or Loss at end of the year 370,276 215,582 370,276 215,582
2013 2012 2013 2012
30 Other Income N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Sundry Income 86 1,250 2 11
Rental Income 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000
Exchange Gain 11,503 - 11,503 -
Profit on disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 2,384 - 2,384 -
18,973 6,250 18,889 5,011
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 76
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
Group Parent 2013 2012 2013 2012
31 Impairments N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 Unquoted investment - 100,523 - 100,523
Trade receivable 130,325 1,846,840 - 1,846,840
Reinsurance assets 225,302 - 225,302 -
Intangible assets 11,313 13,543 11,313 13,543
366,940 1,960,905 236,615 1,960,905
2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
32 Other Operating & Administrative Expenses
Auditors Remuneration 9,957 7,442 8,000 6,000
Employee Benefits (32.1) 794,802 855,108 698,303 791,088
Other Management Expenses (32.2) 822,540 489,187 699,754 399,266
Depreciation & Amortisation 135,888 124,331 119,949 113,303
1,763,187 1,476,068 1,526,006 1,309,657
2013 2012 2013 2012 32.1 Employee benefit expenses N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Salaries and Wages 569,238 492,383 496,956 436,456
Medical Expenses 38,278 111,836 29,564 108,804
Staff Training 26,035 25,756 24,719 24,976 Staff Uniform/Welfare 69,294 152,094 61,741 147,813
Gratuity 59,633 51,570 59,633 51,570
Employers' Contribution Fund 32,324 21,468 25,690 21,468
794,802 855,108 698,303 791,088
2013 2012 2013 2012 32.2 Other Management Expenses N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Advertising 17,245 44,053 16,592 27,559
Occupancy Expenses 114,348 30,757 89,544 23,786
Communication and Postages 10,258 9,149 8,343 7,950 Office Supply and Stationery 31,998 30,917 25,912 24,822
Fees and Assessments 238,700 161,382 185,124 135,884
Furnitures, Equipments and Miscellaneous
Expenses 409,990 212,930 374,241 179,265
822,540 489,187 699,754 399,266
33 Earnings Per Share 2013 2012 2013 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
for basic and diluted 395,060 455,312 368,908 434,075
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic EPS 5,280,503 5,280,503 5,280,503 5,280,503
Basic Earnings Per Share (kobo) 7 9 7 8
There have been no other transaction involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and date of completion of these financial statements.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 77
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
2013 2012 2013 2012
34 Chairman's and Directors' Emoluments N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Fees
Chairman 3,750 3,230 2,250 2,300
Other Directors 12,171 5,275 3,750 4,500
15,921 8,505 6,000 6,800
Emoluments as Executives 69,640 52,400 48,300 38,000
85,561 60,905 54,300 44,800
The number of Directors excluding the Chairman whose emoluments were
within the following ranges were:
N N
5,000,001 - 6,000,000 - - - -
8,000,001 - 9,000,000 2 2 2 2
9,000,001 - 10,000,000 1 2 1 2
10,000,001 - Above 2 1 2 1
5 5 5 5
The Highest paid Director earned N 27,500,000 in 2013 (2012 N22,100,000)
Group
Parent
35 Staff Costs
2013 2012 2013 2012
The average number of persons employed
(excluding Directors ) in the financial year and staff
costs were as follows:
Managerial 18 18 14 14
Senior 121 130 114 123
Junior 96 78 74 63
235 226 202 200
The related staff costs were N 596,348,174 (2012 N523,746,994)
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 78
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
36 Related party transactions
Transaction with Key Personnel The key Management personnel of the Company comprises of both the Board of Directors and the
Management Team of the company.
Short term Benefits (Board of Directors) 2013 2012 2013 2012
Fees: N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Chairman 3,750 3,230 2,250 2,300
Other Directors 12,171 5,275 3,750 4,500
15,921 8,505 6,000 6,800
Other Emoluments:
Other Directors 69,640 52,400 48,300 38,000
85,561 60,905 54,300 44,800
Short term Benefits (Management Team)
Salaries and Allowances: 251,030 178,877 192,318 178,877
Total Short term benefits 336,591 248,287 246,618 230,477
Other Long Term Benefits (Management Team)
Loan 188,934 166,745 188,934 166,745
Total Long Term benefits 188,934 166,745 188,934 166,745
Post Employment Benefits (Management Team)
Pension 15,720 10,037 11,408 10,037
Total Post Employment benefits 15,720 10,037 11,408 10,037
Total Benefits to Key Personnel 541,245 425,069 446,960 407,259
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 79
Notes to the Financial Statements (Cont’d)
37 Employees Remunerated at Higher Rates
The number of employees in receipt of emoluments excluding allowance and pension
within the following ranges were:
N N Group Parent
60,001 - 80,000 - - - -
80,001 - 100,000 21 15
15
100,001 - 120,000 - 13 - -
120,001 - 140,000 - - - -
140,001 - 160,000 7 17 7 10
160,001 - 180,000 8 24 8 18
180,001 and Above 214 157 187 157
38 Financial Commitments
The Directors are of the opinion that all known liabilities and commitments relevant in assessing the Company's state of affairs have been taken into account in the preparation
of these financial statement.
39 Comparative Figures
Certain prior year figures have been reclassified to conform with the current year's
presentation and meet accounting standards disclosure requirements.
40 Contingencies and Commitments
(a) Capital Commitments
There company has spent N1.028 billion on ongoing building project has been included in
the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2013.
(b) Legal Proceedings and Regulations
At the balance sheet date, there were several law suits in various court against the Company. The directors are of the opinion that the Company will not incur any significant
loss with respect to these claims and accordingly, no provision has been made in the
accompanying financial Statements.
41 Fines and Penalties
The company paid fines and penalties during the year as follows:
PAYEE DETAILS Amount
N
NAICOM For Unremitted Premium for 2nd Qtr 2013
120,000
NAICOM For use of unregistered Brokers
750,000
NSE For Default in filing the 2012 Audited Account 3,500,000
4,370,000
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 80
Underwriting Result Per Class of Business.
Group MOTOR MARINE FIRE GENERAL ACCIDENT
OIL & GASS TOTAL 2012
INCOME N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Direct Business Premium 3,073,238 1,192,152 1,437,937 1,599,171 1,524,120 8,826,618 9,568,209
Reinsurance Inward 3,041 2,023 3,160 98,503 - 106,727 84,346
Gross Premium 3,076,279 1,194,175 1,441,097 1,697,673 1,524,120 8,933,345 9,652,555
(Increase)/Decrease in Unexpired Risk (376,159) (160,597) (119,084) (30,340) (456,202) (1,142,383) (317,374)
Gross Premium Earned 2,700,120 1,033,578 1,322,013 1,667,333 1,067,918 7,790,962 9,335,181
Reinsurance Cost (25,590) (441) (8,413) (9,615) (322,163) (366,222) (218,147)
Net Premium Earned 2,674,530 1,033,137 1,313,600 1,657,718 745,755 7,424,740 9,117,034
Commission Received 947 73 8,954 4,898 - 14,873 13,737
2,675,478 1,033,210 1,322,554 1,662,616 745,755 7,439,613 9,130,771
Gross Claim Paid (1,046,544) (376,815) (425,430) (1,124,054) (318,528) (3,291,371) (3,056,308)
Reinsurance Claim Recovery 57,398 49,151 10,547 39,571 64,433 221,100 121,874
(989,146) (327,664) (414,883) (1,084,483) (254,095) (3,070,271) (2,934,434)
Gross Claim Incurred (989,146) (327,664) (414,883) (1,084,483) (254,095) (3,070,271) (2,934,434)
Underwriting Expenses (835,441) (357,521) (410,655) (475,554) (459,017) (2,538,188) (2,567,359)
Total Deduction (1,824,587) (685,185) (825,538) (1,560,037) (713,112) (5,608,458) (5,501,793)
Underwriting Profit 850,891 348,025 497,016 102,579 32,642 1,831,154 3,628,978
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 81
Underwriting Result Per Class of Business.
Parent MOTOR MARINE FIRE GENERAL ACCIDENT
OIL & GAS TOTAL 2012
N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000 Direct Business Premium 2,660,795 1,185,049 1,340,434 1,444,199 1,524,120 8,154,597 9,161,871
Reinsurance Inward 3,041 2,023 3,160 98,503 - 106,727 84,346
Gross Premium 2,663,837 1,187,072 1,343,594 1,542,702 1,524,120 8,261,325 9,246,217 (Increase)/Decrease in
Unexpired Risk (291,492) (160,340) (98,842) (3,627) (456,202) (1,010,503) (202,335)
Gross Premium Earned 2,372,344 1,026,732 1,244,752 1,539,075 1,067,918 7,250,821 9,043,881
Reinsurance Cost (2,364) (322,163) (324,527) (180,163)
Net Premium Earned 2,372,344 1,026,732 1,242,388 1,539,075 745,755 6,926,294 8,863,719
Commission Received 1,035 1,035 1,951
2,372,344 1,026,732 1,243,423 1,539,075 745,755 6,927,329 8,865,669
Gross Claim Paid (931,313) (376,815) (424,099) (1,114,180) (318,528) (3,164,935) (3,001,564)
Reinsurance Claim Recovery 38,992 49,151 10,547 36,761 64,433 199,883 121,874
(892,321) (327,664) (413,552) (1,077,419) (254,095) (2,965,052) (2,879,691)
Gross Claim Incurred (892,321) (327,664) (413,552) (1,077,419) (254,095) (2,965,052) (2,879,691)
Underwriting Expenses (802,264) (357,509) (404,648) (464,613) (459,017) (2,488,051) (2,533,363)
Total Deduction (1,694,585) (685,173) (818,201) (1,542,032) (713,112) (5,453,103) (5,413,054)
Underwriting Profit 677,759 341,559 425,223 (2,957) 32,642 1,474,226 3,452,616
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 82
Claim Development Table
Claims Data The claims data has five risk groups - Marine, Motor, Fire, Personal Accident and Oil and Gas. The combined claims data for all lines of business between 2008 and 2013 are summarized in the table
below;
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y Year/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
Claims Paid to Date
2008 505,581,765 170,573,526 48,919,447 12,861,934 8,401,764 1,053,337 747,391,773
2009 491,747,453 167,581,324 43,179,164 25,012,022 5,952,519 733,472,482
2010 489,651,047 122,769,628 95,853,052 66,234,195 774,507,922
2011 507,855,867 357,672,596 263,382,712 1,128,911,175
2012 1,111,149,768 700,187,408 1,811,337,176
2013 1,461,811,394 1,461,811,394
Premium Data The premium data received have been compared with the revenue account as at 31st December, 2013.This certifies the
accuracy of the data used in computing unearned risk premium. The table below presents the distribution of premiums by class of business.
Class of Business
Gross Premium
Written Data
Gross Premium Written Account
General Accident 1,542,701,852 1,542,702,000
Fire 1,343,594,056 1,343,594,000
Marine 1,187,072,225 1,187,072,000
Motor 2,663,836,572 2,663,837,000
Oil and Gas 1,524,119,972 1,524,120,000
Total 8,261,324,676 8,261,325,000
Valuation Results
We present the results below for each of the valuation methods (The Chain Ladder and Inflation Adjusted Chain Ladder Methods) and the estimated outstanding (including IBNR) claim reserves as at December 31, 2013.
We estimates our reserves as the sum of the Unearned Premium Reserve (UPR), Outstanding Claims including the Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) and the Additional Unexpired Risk Reserve (AURR) for each line of business as at 31st December,
2013.
Incremental Chain Ladder
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections in Naira
A/Y year/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 280,295,299 60,420,475 18,610,865 5,133,831 3,923,881
2009 294,075,678 52,369,618 13,978,330 9,965,423 547,735
2010 291,789,092 39,416,040 28,685,918 11,229,317
2011 258,498,136 149,644,453 13,327,859
2012 472,735,387 197,280,010
2013 578,127,882
This table illustrates that N280.3 million of the claims arising were paid in the first year and N60.4 million during the
second year for accidents that occurred in 2008, etc.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 83
Claim Development Table Cont’d
Cummulative Data
Cummulative Development Pattern - Annual Projections in Naira
A/Y year/Dev
Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 280,295,299 340,715,774 359,326,639 364,460,470 368,384,352 368,384,352
2009 294,075,678 346,445,296 360,423,626 370,389,049 370,936,783
2010 291,789,092 331,205,132 359,891,049 371,120,367
2011 258,498,136 408,142,589 421,470,448
2012 472,735,387 670,015,397
2013 578,127,882
Loss dev factor 1.312 1.052 1.024 1.006 1.000
We the cumulate the data summing up the claims arising from each accident year until all claims are exhausted.
Unwinding the cumulative projections from table above, we expect claims projections to be made till 2015 as
follows;
Year of
Payment Amount N
2014 228,221,729
2015 59,502,993
2016 23,866,390
2017 4,977,145
2018 -
Total 316,568,257
We summarise Unearned Premium Reserve (UPR) estimation by class of business below. This was calculated
assuming risk will occur evenly over the period of insurance.
Unearned Premium Reserve
Class of Business Gross UPR Reinsurance
UPR Gross UPR
Motor 436,635,056 436,635,056
Accident 409,534,969 409,534,969
Marine 423,004,326 423,004,326
Fire 849,702,780 849,702,780
Oil and Gas 621,872,407 621,872,407
Total 2,740,749,537 - 2,740,749,537
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 84
Claim Development Table Cont’d
Technical Reserves We present Gross Claims Technical Reserves under Basic Chain Ladder and Inflation Adjusted Chain Ladder.
Technical Reserve Using Basic Chain Ladder Method
Class of Business Gross Claim
Reserve
Estimated Reinsurance Recoveries
Net Outstanding
Claims
General Accident 601,803,537 601,803,537
Fire 278,532,942 (1,063,800) 277,469,142
Marine 146,830,393 146,830,393
Motor 316,568,257 316,568,257
Oil and Gas* 384,107,493 (64,432,600) 319,674,893
Total 1,727,842,622 (65,496,400) 1,662,346,222
Accounts (Outstanding Claims) 1,317,032,000 - 1,317,032,000
Difference 410,810,622 (65,496,400) 345,314,222
* Reserve for Oil & Gas was based on Expected Loss Ration Approach
Technical Reserve - Using Discounted Basic Chain Ladder Method
Class of Business Gross Claim
Reserve
Estimated Reinsurance Recoveries
Net Outstanding
Claims
General Accident 514,867,726 514,867,726
Fire 243,159,259 (1,063,800) 242,095,459
Marine 128,890,845 128,890,845
Motor 277,980,955 277,980,955
Oil and Gas* 384,107,493 (64,432,600) 319,674,893
Total 1,549,006,278 (65,496,400) 1,483,509,878
Accounts (Outstanding Claims) 1,317,032,000 1,317,032,000
Difference 231,974,278 (65,496,400) 166,477,878
* Reserve for Oil & Gas was based on Expected Loss Ration Approach
Should we allow for discounting, our gross claims reserve will reduce from N1.728 billion above to N1.549 billion leading to a net position of N1.483 billion as detailed below;
We illustrate our estimates of reserve adjusting for inflation.
Technical Reserve - Using Inflation Adjusted Basic Chain Ladder Method
Class of Business Gross Claim
Reserve
Estimated Reinsurance Recoveries
Net Outstanding
Claims
General Accident 692,539,020 692,539,020
Fire 307,511,200 (1,063,800) 306,447,400
Marine 157,143,664 157,143,664
Motor 344,740,990 344,740,990
Oil and Gas* 384,107,493 (64,432,600) 319,674,893
Total 1,886,042,367 (65,496,400) 1,820,545,967
Accounts (Outstanding Claims) 1,317,032,000 1,317,032,000
Difference 569,010,367 (65,496,400) 503,513,967
* Reserve for Oil & Gas was based on Expected Loss Ration Approach
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 85
Claim Development Table Cont’d
Technical Reserve - Using Discounted inflation Adjusted Basic Chain Ladder Method – Discounted
Class of Business Gross Claim
Reserve
Estimated Reinsurance Recoveries
Net Outstanding
Claims
General Accident 588,668,753 588,668,753
Fire 267,390,385 (1,063,800) 266,326,585
Marine 137,266,181 137,266,181
Motor 301,415,179 301,415,179
Oil and Gas* 384,107,493 (64,432,600) 319,674,893
Total 1,678,847,991 (65,496,400) 1,613,351,591
Accounts (Outstanding Claims) 1,317,032,000 1,317,032,000
Difference 361,815,991 (65,496,400) 296,319,591
* Reserve for Oil & Gas was based on Expected Loss Ration Approach
Should we allow for discounting, our gross claims reserve will reduce from N 1.886 billon to N 1.679 billion leading
to a net position of N 1.613 billion
The Actuary adopted the Inflation Adjusted Basic Chain Ladder (Discounted) Method which presents a gross claims
reserve of N1.679billion and reinsurance recoveries estimate of N65.496million (a net position of N1.613billion) as being representative of the liability
This Figure:
- Anticipates that total claims may be exposed to inflationary increase
- Recognizes that present value needs to be reserved for anticipated future payments.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 86
Claim Development Table Cont’d Appendix
Cumulative Claims Development Pattern
General Accident
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 99,111,612 44,057,892 10,399,669 1,441,813 993,857 702,599
2009 108,728,528 44,503,316 10,009,322 7,614,519 4,529,641
2010 104,093,265 35,743,594 28,823,492 46,162,309 -
2011 120,533,106 98,789,871 50,182,498 - -
2012 391,308,493 221,809,074
2013 353,511,165 - - - -
Cumulative Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 99,111,612 143,169,504 153,569,172 155,010,985 156,004,843 156,707,442
2009 108,728,528 153,231,844 163,241,166 170,855,686 175,385,326 176,175,210
2010 104,093,265 139,836,859 168,660,351 214,822,660 218,463,942 219,447,839
2011 120,533,106 219,322,977 269,505,474 300,159,696 305,247,456 306,622,200
2012 391,308,493 613,117,567 706,096,030 786,409,144 799,738,919 803,340,706
2013 353,511,165 551,464,764 635,093,661 707,330,789 719,320,172 722,559,776
Summary of Results
Years Latest Paid Dev to Date Ultimate
Gross Outstanding
Claims
2008 156,707,442 100% 156,707,442 -
2009 175,385,326 100% 176,175,210 789,884 2010 214,822,660 98% 219,447,839 4,625,179
2011 269,505,474 88% 306,622,200 37,116,725
2012 613,117,567 76% 803,340,706 190,223,139 2013 353,511,165 49% 722,559,776 369,048,611
Total 1,783,049,634 75% 2,384,853,173 601,803,539
Motor
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 280,295,299 60,420,475 18,610,865 5,133,831 3,923,881
2009 294,075,678 52,369,618 13,978,330 9,565,423 547,735
2010 291,789,092 39,416,040 28,685,918 11,229,317 - - 2011 258,498,136 149,644,453 13,327,859 - - -
2012 472,735,387 197,280,010
2013 578,127,882 - - - -
Cumulative Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 280,295,299 340,715,775 359,326,639 364,460,470 368,384,352 368,384,352
2009 294,075,678 346,445,296 360,423,626 370,389,049 370,936,783 370,936,783
2010 291,789,092 331,205,132 359,891,049 371,120,367 373,378,663 373,378,663
2011 258,498,136 408,142,589 421,470,448 431,748,597 434,375,821 434,375,821
2012 472,735,387 670,015,397 705,055,587 722,249,359 726,644,302 726,644,302
2013 578,127,882 758,772,975 789,454,973 817,926,419 822,903,565 822,903,565
Summary of Results
Years Latest Paid Dev to Date Ultimate IBNR 2008 368,384,351 100% 368,384,351 - 2009 370,936,784 100% 3s70,936,784 -
2010 371,120,367 99% 373,378,663 2,258,296
2011 421,470,448 97% 434,375,821 12,905,373 2012 670,015,397 92% 726,644,302 56,628,905
2013 578,127,882 70% 822,903,565 244,775,683
Total 2,780,055,229 90% 3,096,623,486 316,568,257
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 87
Claim Development Table Cont’d
Fire
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 70,236,292 31,105,070 13,692,982 2,986,397 1,534,797 2009 59,884,725 35,925,554 7,099,683 4,615,552 875,144
2010 70,926,923 30,311,291 26,736,797 6,068,470 - -
2011 77,013,604 59,343,443 40,018,433 - - 2012 163,490,462 116,685,290
2013 186,567,922 - - -
Cumulative Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 70,236,292 101,341,362 115,034,343 118,020,741 119,555,538 119,555,538
2009 59,884,725 95,810,279 102,909,962 107,525,513 108,400,657 108,400,657
2010 70,926,923 101,238,214 127,975,012 134,043,482 135,475,724 135,475,724 2011 77,013,604 136,357,047 176,375,479 183,345,679 185,304,711 185,304,711
2012 163,490,462 280,175,752 336,596,620 349,898,614 353,637,248 353,637,248
2013 186,567,922 302,074,573 362,905,353 377,247,045 381,277,894 381,277,894
Summary of Results
Years Latest Paid Dev to Date Ultimate IBNR
2008 119,555,538 100% 119,555,538 -
2009 108,400,657 100% 108,400,657 -
2010 134,043,481 99% 135,475,724 1,432,243 2011 176,375,480 95% 185,304,711 8,929,231
2012 280,175,752 79% 353,637,248 73,461,496
2013 186,567,922 49% 381,277,894 194,709,972
Total 1,005,118,830 78% 1,283,651,772 278,532,942
Marine
Incremental Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 55,938,562 34,990,089 6,215,931 3,299,892 1,949,228
2009 29,058,522 34,782,836 12,091,829 2,816,528
2010 22,841,767 17,298,703 11,606,846 2,774,099 - - 2011 51,811,021 49,894,829 22,783,265 - -
2012 83,615,426 102,158,753
2013 141,966,943 - - -
Cumulative Development Pattern - Annual Projections
A/Y years/Dev Years 1 2 3 4 5 6
2008 55,938,562 90,928,652 97,144,583 100,444,475 102,393,703 102,393,703
2009 29,058,522 63,841,358 75,933,187 78,749,715 78,749,715 78,749,715
2010 22,841,767 40,140,470 51,747,315 54,521,414 55,114,484 55,114,484 2011 51,811,021 101,705,851 124,489,116 129,411,934 130,819,643 130,819,643
2012 83,615,426 185,774,179 198,473,801 206,322,281 208,566,601 208,566,601
2013 141,966,943 230,768,583 246,544,046 256,293,424 259,081,317 259,081,317
Summary of Results
Years Latest Paid Dev to Date Ultimate IBNR
2008 102,393,703 100% 102,393,703 -
2009 78,749,715 100% 78,749,715 - 2010 54,521,415 99% 55,114,484 593,069
2011 124,489,115 95% 130,819,643 6,330,528
2012 185,774,179 89% 208,566,601 22,792,422 2013 141,966,943 55% 259,081,317 117,114,374
Total 687,895,070 82% 834,725,463 146,830,393
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 88
Financial Risk Management Policy Management of financial and insurance risk NEM Insurance Plc issues contracts that transfer insurance risk or financial risk or both. This
section summarizes these risks and the way the company manages them.
Insurance risk
The risk, under any insurance contract, is the possibility that the insured event occurs and the
uncertainty of the amount of the resulting claim. By the very nature of an insurance contract, this
risk is random and therefore unpredictable. The Company manages its insurance risk by means of established internal procedures that include underwriting authority levels, pricing policy, approved
reinsurers list and monitoring.
NEM is exposed to underwriting risk through the insurance contracts that are underwritten. The
risks within the underwriting risk category are associated with both the perils covered by the specific lines of insurance including General Accident, Motor, Fire, Marine and Aviation, Oil and
Gas and Miscellaneous insurance, as well as the specific processes associated with the conduct of
the insurance business. The various subsets of underwriting risks are listed below;
Underwriting Process Risk: risk from exposure to financial losses related to the selection and
acceptance of risks to be insured.
Mispricing Risk: risk that insurance premiums will be too low to cover the Company’s expenses
related to underwriting, claims, claims handling and administration.
Individual risk: This include the identification of which is the risk inherent in an insured property (movable or unmovable), we shall ensure surveys are performed and reviewed as at when due and
that risks are adequately priced.
Claims Risk (for each peril): Risk that many more claims occur than expected or that some claims that occur are much larger than expected claims resulting in unexpected losses to the
Company. The underwriting risk assessment shall also determine the likelihood of a claim arising
from an insured risk by considering various factors and probabilities, determined by information
obtained from the insured party, historical information on similar risks and available external data.
Concentration risk (including geographical risk): This includes identification of the concentration
of risks insured by NEM. NEM utilizes data analysis, software and market knowledge to determine the concentration of its risks by insurance class, geographic location, exposure to a client or
business. The assessment of the concentration risk are consistent with the overall risk appetite as
established by the Company.
Underwriting Risk Appetite
The following statements amongst others shall underpin NEM’s underwriting risk appetite:
- We do not underwrite risks we do not understand;
- We are cautious in underwriting unquantifiable risks; - We are extremely cautious in underwriting risk observed to poorly managed at proposal state
e.g. those with low safety standards, shoddy construction or businesses with excessively high risk profile;
- We carefully evaluate businesses or opportunities that could create systemic risk exposures ( i.e.
incidents of multiple claims occurring from one event e.g. natural catastrophe risks, and risks dependent on the macroeconomic environment);
- We consider all applicable regulatory guidelines while carrying out our underwriting activities;
- We established and adhere to internal standards for co-insurance, reinsurance transactions;
- We exercise extreme caution when underwriting discrete (one-off) risks, particularly where we do
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 89
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d)
not have the requisite experience or know-how;
- Where the broker has inadequate knowledge of the trade of the client or the class of business, we exercise caution in taking on such risks into our books;
- We exercise extreme prudence and caution when dealing with clients with financial difficulties or
poor payment records; and with transient clients who change insurers regularly; and
- We ensure compliance with NAICOM’s guideline on KYC for consistency. Underwriting Strategy The Company has developed its insurance underwriting strategy to diversify the type of insurance risks
accepted and within each of these categories to achieve a sufficiently large population of risks to
reduce the variability of the expected outcome. Any risks exceeding the underwriting limits require
head office approval. Factors that aggravate insurance risk include lack of risk diversification in terms of type and amount of risk, geographical location and type of industry covered. The Company manages
these risks through its underwriting strategy, adequate reinsurance arrangements and proactive
claims handling. Underwriting limits are in place to enforce appropriate risk selection criteria. For
example, the Company has the right not to renew individual policies, it can impose deductibles and it has the right to reject the payment of a fraudulent claim. Insurance contracts also entitle the Company
to pursue third parties for payment of some or all costs (for example, subrogation).
Products and Services
NEM Insurance Plc is presently operating as a non-life insurance company and we have a wide range
of insurance products and services that are tailored to meet the specific needs of the company’s
clients. Insurance contracts are issued on an annual contract either directly to the customer or through accredited insurance brokers and agents. Premiums from brokers and agents are payable
within six months, whereas from direct customers upfront. The following is a broad spectrum of the
products and services the company is offering:
Fire/Extraneous Perils Policy This type of policy will provide indemnity to the insured in the event of loss or damage to property
covered under it as a direct result of fire outbreak, lightning or explosion. Other extraneous perils such
as social disturbances like strike and riot, and natural disasters like storm damage, flood and
earthquake can also be covered by an extension of the standard scope of the cover. The items to be insured are usually made up of the following:
a) Buildings
b) Office Furniture, Electrical & Electronic Equipment c) Plant and Machinery
d) Stock of Raw Materials and finished goods
e) Loss of Annual Rent for alternative accommodation.
The policy also contains various other extensions that are granted at no extra cost to the policyholder.
The replacement cost of the items to be insured will have to be supplied to us for assessment to
facilitate quotation of the premium payable.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 90
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) Consequential Loss Policy This type of policy, often referred to as "business interruption insurance" is designed to indemnify the
insured against loss of productive capacity or future earning power which may occur as a result of loss or damage to the premises and property insured under the Fire/Extraneous Perils in 1 above. This
policy is normally taken out in conjunction with the Fire Policy so that when the latter pays for the
material damage to property insured under it, this will pick up the intangible loss that will flow from
the primary loss of the Fire perils. The items usually covered under this policy are as follows: a)Gross Profit
b)Salary and Wages
c)Auditor's fees The sum insured to be indicated against the items of Gross Profit should represent the difference in
turnover and the total of standing and variable charges. The sum insured on Salary and Wages will be
that which is required to maintain some key staff pending resumption of business while the sum
insured on Auditor's Fees will represent charges that any firm of accountants will make in preparing papers for insurance claim.
Burglary/Housebreaking Policy
This type of policy is designed to indemnify the insured against loss or damage resulting from theft
or attempted theft which is accompanied by actual forcible or violent entry into or out of the
premises or any attempt thereat. The items usually covered under this policy are similar to those under the Fire/Extraneous Perils policy above with the exception of Buildings and Loss of Rent.
The replacement cost of the relative items would have to be supplied to enable us submit our
quotation.
Fidelity Guarantee Policy
This is a form of policy that protects an organization against loss of money or valuable stock as a
result of dishonesty or fraudulent activity of employees. It is possible to grant cover on named basis, positions basis or on a blanket basis. In any of these cases, the number of persons and the
limit of guarantee any one loss would be advised as well as aggregate amount of guarantee in a
given year. Once we have this information, we would be in a position to quote for premium
payable. Public Liability Policy
This policy also covers the insured against legal liability to third party for cost and expenses incurred in respect of accidental death, bodily injury and accidental damage to property occurring
within the insured's premises or at work-away premises. The vicarious liability of the insured's
employee can also be covered provided it arose in the course of carrying out his official duties.
Please indicate the limit of cover required to enable us advise the premium payable.
Money Policy
This is another type of All Risks policy which is designed to cover any fortuitous event that could
result in the loss of cash while in the course of transit either to or from the bank. The cover will also operate while the money is on the premises of the insured and while in a securely locked safe.
The policy can also be extended to cover cash in the personal custody of selected management
staff.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 91
Financial Risk Management Policy Goods in Transit Policy This is also an "All Risks" policy covering goods being carried from one location to another. Any
loss not specifically excluded under the policy is covered and the insurance is suitable for any
organization that is engaged in movement of goods either by road or rail and the cover will operate
when the goods are being conveyed by the insured’s owned or hired vehicles. Losses arising from Fire and Theft are covered under this policy.
Group Personal Accident Policy
This type of policy is designed to foster the welfare of employees as well as reduce the financial
constrain that an organization could undergo in the event of death or bodily injury to a member of
staff arising as a result of any injury sustained through accidental, violent, external and visible means. The policy provides a world-wide cover on 24 hours basis and benefits payable in respect
of Death and Permanent Disability are usually expressed as multiple of salaries. Cover also
extends to pay weekly benefit in the event of temporary total disability resulting from bodily injury
to the insured person as well as certain allowance for expenses incurred on medical treatment as a result of accidental injury. Death or injuries from natural causes are however not covered.
Motor Insurance Policy
This class of insurance is made compulsory by Government through the legislation known as the Motor Vehicle (Third Party) Insurance Act of 1945. Third Party Only cover which is the minimum
type of insurance legislated upon provides indemnity to policyholder against legal liability to Third
Parties for death, bodily injury and property damage.
The most popular type of cover under this policy is comprehensive insurance which, in addition to
the cover provided under the Third Party Only, will also indemnify the policyholder for loss or
damage to the vehicle resulting from road accident, fire and theft. The premium payable for the
various forms of cover under this policy is regulated by a statistical table of rate known as "tariff" which is approved by Government.
Marine Policies
CARGO: The policy issued here is to provide indemnity for loss or damage to imported goods being conveyed by sea or air. The All Risks type of cover known as Clauses "A" provides indemnity to the
insured in the event of total or partial loss of the goods while the restricted cover known as Clauses "C"
would provide indemnity in the event of total loss only. To enable us determine the premium payable
in this regard, we would require information on the nature and value of goods being imported as well as the type of cover required.
HULL: This type of policy is issued on vessels and yachts to provide indemnity for any loss, damage or
liability that may arise from their use. The scope of cover provided is either an "all risks" or "total loss only" while the policy usually carries a deductible of about 10% of the value of the vessel or yacht.
Aviation Policy This policy provides comprehensive cover against loss or damage to insured aircraft while operating anywhere in the world. Cover also extends to include the operator's legal liability to Third Parties for
death, bodily injury and property damage. Liability to passengers is also covered up to a certain limit
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 92
Financial Risk Management Policy
selected. In order to ensure full protection for our clients, we reinsure as much as 90% of this type of
risk in the London Aviation Market through one of our overseas associates. The essence of this arrangement is to obviate the problem of absorption in the Nigerian Market which has limited capacity
for Aviation Insurance and also to afford our clients the opportunity of having a dollar/sterling based
insurance policy.
Machinery Breakdown Policy
This policy is designed to cover any damage to a plant or equipment while working or at rest, or being
dismantled for the purpose of cleaning, repairing or overhauling. In the same vein, boiler and pressure vessels can be covered under a separate but similar policy.
Electronic Equipment Policy
This policy is designed to cover any loss or damage that could result while any computer and or equipment insured is working or at rest. The cover under this policy also extends to include loss or
damage to external data media such as diskettes and tapes containing processed information while
such are kept within the premises. The increase in cost of working, as a result of damage to the main
computer equipment, is also covered and indemnity is provided for alternative means of carrying on operation. With payment of an additional premium, this policy can be extended to cover the risk of
theft.
Energy Risks
The policies on offer in this area have been specifically developed to take advantage of the insurance
opportunities created by the Nigerian Content Policy. The Nigerian content policy is aimed at utilizing
Nigerian human and material resources in creating values in the country through all contracts awarded in the Oil and Gas industry and the Power sector of the economy. NEM Insurance Plc has carved a
niche as the Leader in provision of Oil & Gas and Energy Insurance in Nigeria.
Our focus is on the following areas:
• Upstream Risks which includes Construction/Erection All Risks, Operators Extra Expense Insurance, Property Insurance and General Third Party Liability Insurance.
• Downstream Risks which includes the downstream properties (Refineries and Petrochemical plants,
Onshore pipelines, Oil tank farm, Gas processing plants, Pumping and Metering stations, Gas turbines
and Boilers, Damage to Asset and other related downstream sector risks. • Power, Solid Mineral and Other special products.
The above products have been packaged for marketing to the public sector as well as various manufacturing, industrial and commercial concerns. Financial institutions such as banks, mortgage
and stock broking firms are also being offered these products. Our company is innovative in
approach and we specialize in packaging policies in line with the needs of the various segments of
the economy. NEM Insurance Plc also provides comprehensive risk management services. The company carries out various risk surveys and make appropriate recommendations towards risk
improvement and minimization of loss impacts.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 93
Financial Risk Management Policy Approach to Management of Underwriting Risks The Company’s underwriting risk shall be managed by adhering to policies, principles and guidelines spelt out in the Annual Underwriting Plan.
Where the broker has inadequate knowledge of the trade of the client or the class of business and the client not willing to disclose such information, the Company shall exercise caution in taking on
such risks.
The Company shall exercise extreme prudence and caution when dealing with clients with financial difficulties or poor payment records; and with transient clients who change insurers regularly; and
The Company shall ensure compliance with the National Insurance Commission’s guidelines on
“Know Your Customer” (KYC) requirement to get enough information about the transaction.
The company carries out timely pre-loss inspection/survey exercise of risks, preferably before commencement of cover but not later than 48 hours after commencement of risks.
We limit acceptance of risks to a more convenient value/share while spreading excess through co-
insurance or facultative basis.
We ensure application/introduction/review of policy terms and conditions including
clauses/warranties that will deal with areas of concern which will at the end of the day make the risk worthy of being in the company’s portfolio.
Risk Acceptance Rules
The company shall follow the provisions (terms and conditions) of the reinsurance treaties that were
arranged for the classes of insurance that any risk offered for insurance falls under in deciding whether to accept the risk or not. This shall be the case on all cases where the sum insured of the
risk is more than the company’s retention as contained and evidenced by the treaty cover notes.
For any risk that Reinsurance Treaty could not be arranged for, acceptance of such risks shall be
limited to any limit set by the company for such risks at the beginning of each year and shown in the underwriting plan.
Energy Insurance Risks
No risks relating to the special covers in (as different from the standard covers) Energy, Oil and Gas shall be accepted without clarification from the Head of Energy Department or Head of Branch
Operations Department (for risks coming from the Branch/Area/Agency offices).
Marine Insurance Risks
No Marine insurance risk (Hull or Cargo), Marine Cargo or any other special risks of different nature but relating to Marine Insurance E.G. Marine Cargo Insurance export, shall be accepted without
clarification from the Heads of Technical, Energy and Branch Operations Departments. The
company shall not accept Marine Cargo business in respect of fish head risks whether as import or
export. Where it must be covered for any reason, cover shall be limited to ICC “C” and on rate of premium of a minimum of 0.20%.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 94
Financial Risk Management Policy Aviation Risks
No Aviation risk, Marine Hull risk, Marine Cargo export and any other special risks of different nature shall be accepted without clarification from the Heads of Technical, Energy and Branch Operations
Departments.
Approaches to Risk Mitigation
Generally, we shall apply any of the following four (4) approaches to risk mitigations:
a) Risk Termination (Avoidance) Under the risk termination approach, we will take measures to avoid risks that are outside our risk
appetite, not aligned to our strategy or offer rewards that are unattractive when compared to the
risk undertaken. Specifically, we will discontinue activities that generate these risks, such as
divesting from certain geographical markets, product lines or businesses. Generally, we will utilise these approach for high-risk events that remain unacceptably high even after we have applied
controls.
b) Risk Treatment (Reduction) Under the risk treatment approach, we would accept the risks inherent in our transactions, but shall take measures, through our system of internal controls, to reduce the likelihood and/or
impact of these risks. Generally, we would utilise this approach for risks that occur frequently and
have low impact. Some of the measures we shall take under this approach may include formulating
or enhancing policies, defining boundaries and authority limits, assigning accountabilities and measuring performance, improving processes, strengthening existing controls or implementing
new controls and continuing education and training.
c) Risk Transfer (Sharing) Under the risk transfer approach, we would accept the risks inherent in our transactions, but shall take measures to transfer whole or portions of the risk to an independent counterparty.
Specifically, we shall transfer our risks to an independent counterparty such as co-insurance and
reinsurance companies by utilising contracts and arrangements. We will retain accountability for
the outsourced risk and that outsourcing does not eliminate risk but only changes our risk profile. The relevant business units shall be responsible for identifying and incorporating the risks arising
from such risk transfer arrangements in their risk registers. The business units shall also be
responsible for managing the resultant risks and reviewing the risk transfer arrangement to ensure
that it is still capable of mitigating the initial risk. d) Risk Tolerance (Acceptance) Under the risk tolerance approach, we would accept the risks inherent in our transactions and
would not take any action to change the likelihood and/or impact of the risks. We shall adopt this approach where the risk is low and the cost of further managing the risk exceeds the potential
benefit should the risk crystallize.
d) Reinsurance Treaty Cover We have arranged very adequate reinsurance treaties to enable us accommodate risks with high
necessary support in the event of large claims. Our treaties are arranged by UAIB RE and placed
with a consortium of reputable reinsurance companies.
The types of re-insurance on NEM Treaty are: 1) Quota share
2) Surplus
3) Excess of loss
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 95
Financial Risk Management Policy 1) Quota share
This is the simplest type of Re-insurance whereby a Reinsurer agrees to reinsure a fixed proportion of
every risk accepted by the ceding company, sharing proportionately in all losses and receiving in the
same proportion of all direct net premium, less the agreed reinsurance commission.
2) Surplus
Under this arrangement the ceding company can retain a risk up to the level of its agreed Retention amount. The proportion of the risk which is beyond the Retention amount is then ceded into the
Surplus treaty and reinsurer receives a proportionate share of the premium, less reinsurance
commission.
3) Excess of Loss
This arrangement protects the ceding company against a loss where the ceding company's claims liability exceeds its retention.
Concentration of insurance risk
The Company monitors concentrations of insurance risk by product and sector. An analysis of
concentrations of insurance risk at 31 December 2012 and 2011 for Gross Premiums written is set
out below:
(a) By product 31-Dec 31-Dec
2013 2012
N'000 N'000
Motor business 2,663,837 3,143,373
Fire & Property 1,343,594 1,191,892
Marine & Aviation 1,187,072 1,465,478
General Accident 1,136,503 2,389,105
C.A.R & Engineering 406,199 84,346
Energy business 1,524,120 972,023
8,261,325 9,246,217
(b) By sector 31-Dec 31-Dec
2013 2012
N'000 N'000
Energy 836,046 935,717
Financial Services 2,654,364 2,970,810
IT/Telecoms & Other Corp. 2,147,945 2,404,017
Manufacturing 1,931,497 2,161,765
Retail 660,906 739,697
8,261,325 9,246,217
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 96
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d)
Financial risk management
NEM Insurance Plc operates in a highly complex and competitive environment driven by the need to
meet all claim obligations, maximize returns to shareholders and comply with all statutory and
regulatory requirements. The Company is in the business of managing risks for public and private entities as well as individuals. In the ordinary course of its business activities, the Company is exposed
to a variety of financial risks, including currency risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, country risk and market
risk as well as operational and compliance risks.
Risk is the level of exposure to opportunity, threat and uncertainty – that should be identified, understood, measured and effectively managed, in the course of executing the Company’s business
strategies. In terms of opportunity, we see risk in relation to returns in that the greater the risk, the
greater the potential return. We therefore manage risk by using several methods to maximize the
positive aspects within the constraints of our risk appetite and business environment.
In terms of threat, we see risk as the potential for the occurrence of negative events such as financial
loss, fraud, damage to reputation or public image and loss of competitive advantage. We therefore
manage risk in this context by introducing risk management techniques to reduce the probability of
these negative events occurring without incurring excessive costs or stifling the initiative, innovation, and entrepreneurial flair of our staff.
In terms of uncertainty, we see risk as the distribution of all possible outcomes both positive and
negative. In this context, we manage uncertainty by seeking to reduce the variance between anticipated
outcomes and actual results.
RISK MANAGEMENT PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE
Our risk management philosophy and culture consist of our shared beliefs, values, attitudes and practices with respect to how we consider risk in everything we do, from strategy development and
implementation to every aspect of our day-to-day activities.
“We shall underwrite all profitable transactions that we consider prudent and meets our risk appetite and profile. We shall take calculated and informed risk while seeking to maximize returns and
shareholders’ value. We shall continuously evaluate the risk and rewards inherent in our business
transactions, from strategy development and implementation to our day-today activities. We believe that
to achieve this objective would require a good understanding of the risks we are taking and the effective management of these risks both at the individual and enterprise levels”.
We therefore manage and control risk by introducing new risk management techniques, enhancing
existing risk management practices and placing a greater emphasis on cooperation among departments
to comprehensively manage the Company’s full range of risks as a whole. The Company proactively
formulates strategies and plans that enable the identification and management of events/factors/occurrences that impact our ability to attain our business and strategic objectives.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 97
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) Risk Management Strategy The Company adopts the following strategy for managing risks: i. Establish a clearly defined risk management process for identifying, measuring, controlling, monitoring and
reporting risks.
ii. Entrench and incorporate risk management principles in all functions across the Company iii. Comprehensive implementation and maintenance of our risk management framework
iv. Ensure good corporate governance practices
v. Board and senior management support to promote sound risk management vi. Zero tolerance for non-compliance with risk and control procedures
vii. Avoid concentration of risk to any industry, market, sector or individual entity.
viii. Deployed a risk management systems to facilitate the effective management of risks Short-term insurance contracts
For short-term insurance contracts, the Company funds the insurance liabilities with a portfolio of equity and debt
securities exposed to market risk. The following tables indicate the contractual timing of cash flows arising from assets and liabilities included in the Company's ALM framework for management of short-term insurance
contracts.
At 31 December 2013
Carrying amount N'000
No stated maturity
0 - 90 days
91 - 180 days
180 - 365 days
1 - 2 years
> 2 years
Financial assets
Cash &bank balances 891,370 891,370 Short Term Deposits 2,945,451 2,945,451
- Trade receivables 347,494 347,494
- Other Receivables 219,552 34,776 25,842 158,934 Debt securities 61,829 61,829
Equity securities
- quoted 1,055,737 1,055,737 - unquoted 953,528 953,528
6,474,961 2,009,265 4,219,091 - 25,842 - 220,763
Insurance liabilities
Outstanding Claims
Reserve
1,678,848 - 1,678,848 - - - -
Less assets arising from
reinsurance
(65,496)
-
(65,496)
-
-
-
-
1,613,352 - 1,613,352 - - - -
At 31 December 2012
Carrying amount N'000
No stated maturity
0 - 90 days
91 - 180 days
180 - 365 days
1 - 2 years
> 2 years
Financial assets
Cash &bank balances 547, 907 - 547, 907 - - - - Short Term Deposits 2,399, 949 2,399,949 - - -
- Trade receivables 887,008 674,108 212,900 - - -
- Other Receivables 224,150 12,785 6,784 2,245 - 202,336 Debt securities 46,829 - 46,829
Equity securities
- quoted 685,463 685,463 - - - - - - unquoted 510,129 510,129 - - - - -
5,301,435 1,195,592 3,634,749 219,684 2,245 - 249,165
Insurance liabilities
Outstanding Claims
Reserve
2,819,395
-
2,819,395
- - - -
Less assets arising from
reinsurance
(92,512)
-
(92,512)
- - - -
2,726,883 - 2,726,883 - - - -
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 98
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d)
At 31 December 2011
Carrying amount
No stated maturity
0 - 90 days
91 - 180 days
180 - 365 days
1 - 2 years
> 2 years
Financial assets
Cash & bank balances 298,352 - 298,352 - - - - - Trade receivables 569,480 - 484,058 85,422 - - -
- Other Receivables 274,021 4,567 4,322 3,876 1,376 259,880
Debt securities 31,508 - - 31,508
Equity securities
- quoted 469,881 469,881 - - - - -
- unquoted 315, 220 315,220 - - - - -
1,958,462 785,101 786,977 89,744 3,876 1,376 291,388
Insurance liabilities
Outstanding Claims
Reserve
1,831,307
-
1,831,307
- -
Less assets arising from reinsurance
(83,937)
- (83,937)
- - - -
1,747,370 - 1,747,370 - - - -
At 31 December 2010
Carrying amount
No stated maturity
0 - 90 days
91 - 180 days
180 - 365 days
1 - 2 years
> 2 years
Financial assets
Cash & cash equivalents
251,186 - 251,186 - - - -
- Trade receivables 509,524 382,143 127,381 - - -
- Other Receivables 58, 565 - 21,083 13,470 24,012 -
Debt securities 23,500 - - - - - 23,500
Equity securities
- quoted 773,802 773,802 - - - - -
- unquoted 237,002 237,002 - - - - -
1,853,579 1,010,804 654,412 140,851 24,012 - 23,500
Insurance liabilities Outstanding Claims
Reserve
1,179,225 - 1,179,225 - -
Less assets arising
from reinsurance
(131,497) - (131,497) - - - -
1,047,728 - 1,047,728 - - - -
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 99
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) The sensitivity analysis below is based on a change in one assumption while holding all other
assumptions constant. In practice this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated - for example, change in interest rate and change in market values.
(a) Sensitivity analysis - interest-rate risk
31 December 2013 (N'000)
Assets Carrying
amount Fixed rate Floating
rate Non-interest
bearing Cash and cash equivalent 3,836,821 - - -
Trade receivables 347,494 - - 347,494
Reinsurance Assets 65,496 - - 65,496
Debt securities 61,829 61,829 - -
4,311,640 61,829 - 412,991
Liabilities
Non-life insurance liability 4,419,597 - - 4,419,597
Other liabilities 178,006 - - 178,006
Bank Overdraft 9,848 9,848
Debt security in issue - - - -
4,607,451 9,848 4,597,603
31 December 2012 (N'000)
Assets Carrying
amount Fixed rate Floating
rate Non-interest
bearing Cash and cash equivalent 2,947,856 - - -
Trade receivables 887,008 834,408 - 52,600
Reinsurance Assets 92,512 - 92,512
Debt securities 46,829 46,829 - -
3,974,205 881,237 - 145,112
Liabilities
Non-life insurance liability 2,819,395 - - 2,819,395
Other liabilities 163,283 - - 163,283
Debt security in issue - - - -
2,982,678 - - 2,982,678
31 December 2011 (N'000)
Assets Carrying
amount Fixed rate Floating
rate Non-interest
bearing Cash and Cash equivalent 2,371,375 -
Trade receivables 569,480 - - 569,480
Reinsurance assets 83,937 - - 83,937
Debt securities 31,508 31,508 - -
3,056,300 31,508 - 653,417
Liabilities
Non-life insurance liability 1,831,307 - - 1,831,307
Other liabilities 21,797 - 21,797
Bank overdraft - - -
Debt security in issue - - -
1,853,104 - - 1,853,104
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 100
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) 31 December 2010 (N'000)
Assets Carrying
amount Fixed rate Floating
rate Non-interest
bearing Cash and cash equivalent 1,733,239
Trade receivables 509,524 -
- 509,524
Debt securities 23,500 23,500 - -
2,266,263 23,500 - 509, 524
Liabilities
Non-life insurance liability 1,179,225
-
- 1,179,225
Other liabilities 12,744 - - S12,744
Bank overdraft - - -
Debt security in issue -
- -
1,191,969 - - 1,191,969
The impact on the Company's profit before tax if interest rates on financial instruments held at
amortised cost or at fair value had increased or decreased by 100 basis points, with all other variables held constant are considered insignificant. This is due to the short term nature of the
majority of the financial assets measured at amortised cost.
(b) Sensitivity analysis - equity risk The sensitivity analysis for equity price risk illustrates how changes in the fair value of equity
securities will fluctuate because of changes in market prices, whether those changes are
caused by factors specific to the individual equity issuer, or factors affecting all similar equity
securities traded in the market.
Management monitors movements of financial assets and equity price risk movements by
assessing the expected changes in the different portfolios due to parallel movements of a 10%
increase or decrease in the Nigeria All share index with all other variables held constant and all the Company’s equity instruments in that particular index moving proportionally.
As at 31 December 2013, the market value of quoted securities held by the Company is N 1.05
billion (2012: N 691 million). If the all share index of the NSE moves by 100 basis points at 31 December 2013, the effect on profit or loss would have been N 10.5 million (2012: N 6.9
million).
The Company holds a number of investments in unquoted securities with a market value of N 909 million as at 31 December 2013 (2012: N 516 million) of which investment in MTN
Nigeria Ltd is the significant holding. This investment was valued at N 741 million (cost N 741
million) (2012: N 382 million, cost N 382 million) as at 31 December 2013. MTN Nigeria is a
private limited liability company whose principal activity is the provision of mobile telecommunications service using the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)
platform.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 101
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) Credit Risk The Company’s assets are exposed to credit risk, which is the risk that a counterparty will be
unable to pay amounts in full when due. The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is reflected in the carrying amounts of financial assets on the balance sheet. The main sources of the
Company’s incoming cash flow are the amounts of receivables from insured and reinsurers. The
Company manages the credit risk arising from such sources by aging and monitoring the
receivables. The Company conducts the review of current and non-current receivables on a monthly basis and monitors the progress in the process of collection of the premiums in accordance with
the procedure stated in the Company’s internal control policy. The non-current receivables are
checked and assessed for impairment.
The overdue premiums are considered by the Company on case by case basis. If an overdue
premium is recognized by the Company as uncollectible, a notification is sent to the policyholder and the insurance agreement is cancelled from the date of notification. The premium related to the
period from the beginning of insurance cover until the date of cancellation of the insurance
agreement is considered a bad debt, and further steps right up to legal actions are planned with
regard to that bad debt.
Other areas where the Company is exposed to credit risk are: • amounts due from reinsurers for the insurance risks ceded;
• amounts due from insurance intermediaries.
• amounts due from insured
• amounts of deposits held in banks and correspondent accounts
NEM is exposed to the following categories of credit risk.
Direct Default Risk - risk that NEM will not receive the cash flows or assets to which it is entitled because brokers, clients and other debtors which NEM has a bilateral contract defaults on their
obligations.
Concentration Risk – is the exposure to losses due to excessive concentration of business activities
to individual counterparties, groups of individual counterparties or related entities, counterparties in specific geographical locations, industry sectors, specific products, etc
Counterparty Risk - the risk that a counterparty is not able or willing to meet its financial obligations
to the Company as they fall due.
Credit Risk Principles The following principles underpin the Company’s credit risk management policies:
• Individuals who create the credit risk and those who manage the risk clearly understand the
nature of the risk;
• The Company’s credit risk exposure is within the limits as approved by the Board;
• Credit decisions are clear and explicit and in line with the business strategy and objectives
as approved by the Board;
• Credit risk exposures shall be within the defined limits to ensure there is no excessive concentration and that credit control procedures for managing large exposures and related
counterparties are adhered to;
• Appropriate classification of credit risk through periodic evaluation of the collectability of risk assets; and
• Adequate loan loss provisioning to ensure that provisions or allowances are made to absorb
anticipated losses.
• The expected payoffs more than compensate for the credit risks taken by the Company;
• Credit risk taking decisions are explicit and clear;
• There shall be clear delegated authorization limits for transactions;
• Sufficient capital as a buffer is available to take credit risk;
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 102
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) The Company’s credit risk appetite shall be in line with its strategic objectives, available resources and
the provisions of NAICOM Operational Guidelines. In setting this appetite/tolerance limits, NEM takes
into consideration its corporate solvency level, risk capital and liquidity level , credit ratings, level of
investments, reinsurance and coinsurance arrangements, and nature and categories of its clients. In setting the credit limit, a few conditions were put into consideration and these actually assisted in the
selection of the brokers that made this list. From the records available for this purpose, the conditions
used as yardstick are as follows:
1. Speed of payment; 2. Relationship management;
3. Volume of business and
4. Size of the accounts From the above conditions, the few Insurance Brokers identified have been categorized into three (3)
groups namely A, B and C. Maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit
enhancements:
Maximum exposure
31 December 2013
31 December 2012
31 December 2011
N'000 N'000 N'000 Cash and bank balances 891,370 547,907 298,352 Loans and receivables
- Trade receivables 347,494 887,009 569,480
- Other Receivables and
Prepayments 220,684 224,150 274,021 Reinsurance assets 65,496 92,512 83,937
Debt securities 61,829 46,829 31,508
Total assets bearing credit risk
1,586,873 1,798,407 1,257,298
Liquidity Risk Liquidity risk is the inability of a company to meet obligations on a timely basis. It is also the inability of a company
to take advantage of business opportunities and sustain the growth target in its business strategy due to liquidity
constraints or difficulty in obtaining funding at a reasonable cost. Our liquidity risk exposure is strongly related to our credit and investment risk profile. The Company is exposed to daily calls on its available cash resources from claims
to be paid.
At 31 December 2011, management does not believe the current maturity profile of the Company lends itself to any
material liquidity risk, taking into account the level of cash and deposits and the nature of its securities portfolio at year end, as well as the reinsurance structure of the Company’s insurance portfolio. The Company’s bank deposits
and trading securities are able to be released at short notice when and if required. The possible payments of
significant insurance claims are secured by the reinsurance contracts’ clause that allows a cash call from the
reinsurers for the losses exceeding a certain amount based on line of business.
Sources of Liquidity Risk Our liquidity risk exposure depends on the occurrence of other risks. Some of the factors that could lead
to liquidity risks are:
• Reputational loss or rating downgrade, leading to inability to generate funds;
• Failure of insurance brokers and clients to meet their premium payment obligation as and when
due;
• Lack of timely communication between Finance &Investment Division and Claims Department resulting in mismatch of funds;
• Investment in volatile securities; and
• Frequency and severity of major and catastrophic claims.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 103
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) Liquidity Risk Management Strategy The Company’s strategy for managing liquidity risks are as follows:
• Maintain a good and optimum balance between having sufficient stock of liquid assets,
profitability and investment needs;
• Ensure strict credit control and an effective management of account receivables;
• Ensure unrestricted access to financial markets to raise funds;
• Develop and continuously update the contingency funding plan;
• Adhere to the liquidity risk control limits; and
• Communicate to all relevant staff on the liquidity risk management objectives and control
limits.
Liquidity Risk Appetite/Tolerance Our liquidity risk appetite is defined using the following parameters:
• Liquidity gap limits;
• Scenario and Sensitivity Analysis
• Liquidity Ratios such as:
• Claims ratio
• Cash ratio
• Quick ratio
• Receivable to capital ratio
• Technical provision to capital ratio
• Maximum exposure for single risk to capital ratio
• Maximum exposure for a single event to capital ratio
• Retention rate
• Re-insurance receipts to ceded premium ratio Solvency margin
(b) Financial instruments measured at fair value IFRS 7 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those
valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable input reflect market data obtained from independent sources; unobservable inputs reflect the Group's market
assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair value hierarchy:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset
or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)
Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)
This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The Group considers
relevant and observable market prices in its valuations where possible.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 104
Financial Risk Management Policy (Cont’d) At 31 December 2013 (N'000) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Quoted equity investments 1,055,737 - - 1,055,737
Unquoted equity investments - 953,528 - 953,528 Debt securities 61,829
61,829
1,117,566 953,528 - 2,071,094
At 31 December 2012 (N'000) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Quoted equity investments 685,465 - - 685,465 Unquoted equity investments - 510, 129 - 510, 129
Debt securities 31,508
31,508
716,973 510,129 - 1,227,102
(c) Fair valuation methods and assumptions (i) Cash and bank balances
Cash and bank balances represent cash held with other banks. The fair value of these balances is their
carrying amounts.
(ii) Equity securities
The fair values of quoted equity securities are determined by reference to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. The fair value of the unquoted equity securities was determined on a net asset
value basis.
(iii) Debt securities
Treasury bills represent short term instruments issued by the Central banks of the jurisdiction where the
Company operates. The fair value of treasury bills and bonds at fair value are determined with reference to
quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. The estimated fair value of bonds (asset or liability) at amortised cost represents the discounted amount of estimated future cash flows expected to be
received. Expected cash flows are discounted at current market rates to determine fair value.
(iv) Other assets
Other assets represent monetary assets which usually have a short recycle period and as such the fair values
of these balances approximate their carrying amount.
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 105
Capital management Policy NEM has over the years been deploying capital from earnings and additional equity funds to
support growth in business volumes while striving to meet dividend commitments to shareholders.
To be able to continue to generate and deploy capital both to grow core businesses and reward shareholders, there is need for the Company to execute the right strategy, the right growth
dynamics, the right cost structure and risk discipline as well as the right capital management.
NEM’s capital management strategy focus on the creation of shareholders’ value whilst meeting the crucial and equally important objective of providing an appropriate level of capital to protect
stakeholders’ interests and satisfy regulators.
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are as follows:
• To ensure that capital is, and will continue to be, adequate for the safety, soundness and stability of the Company;
• To generate sufficient capital to support the Company’s overall business strategy;
• To ensure that the Company meets all regulatory capital ratios and the prudent buffer required by the Board;
• To ensure that the average return on capital over a 3 -5 years performance cycle is
sufficient to satisfy the expectations of investors;
• To maintain a strong risk rating;
• To ensure that capital allocation decisions are optimal, considering the return on economic
and regulatory capital;
• To determine the capital required to support each business activity based on returns
generated on capital to facilitate growth/expansion of existing businesses (i.e. capital
allocation);
• To establish the efficiency of capital utilization.
Minimum Capital Requirement The Company complied with the minimum capital requirement of N3billion for non-life operations. This is shown under Shareholders' Fund in the Statement of Financial Position.
Solvency Status
The Company met the criteria for solvency margin as stated in section 24(1) of the Insurance Act
2003, the solvency margin maintained is N 3,674,668,000
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 106
Capital Management Policy (Cont’d)
Solvency Margin
2013
ADMISSIBLE ASSETS N'000 N'000
Cash and cash equivalents 3,432,859
Financial Assets 2,373,132
Trade Receivables 347,494
Reinsurance assets 65,496
Deferred Acquisition Cost 472,346
Other Receivables & Prepayments 8,692
Investment in Subsidiaries 175,396
Investment Property 468,974
Statutory Deposits 320,000
Property & Equipment 786,771
A 8,451,160
ADMISSIBLE LIABILITIES
Insurance Liabilities 4,419,597
Trade payables 48,510
Other payables 127,699
Book Overdraft 9,848
Retirement Benefit Obligations 170,838
B (4,776,492)
Actual Solvency (A - B) C 3,674,668
Net Premium 6,926,294
Solvency Margin
Limit of Net premium i.e 15% of Net Premium 1,038,944
Minimum of paid up Capital - D 3,000,000
Since C>D - Positive Solvency Margin - (C-D) 674,668
Percentage of insolvency 22 Statement of Value Added- Group
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 107
2013 2012
N'000 % N'000 %
Gross Premium Written:
Local 8,933,345 9,652,556
Foreign -
Other Income:
Local 834,221 496,549
Foreign -
9,767,567 10,149,105
Bought in Material and Services:
Local (8,518,031) (9,131,171)
Foreign
Value Added 1,249,536 100 1,017,934 100
Applied as follows:
Employees Salaries and other employees
benefits 569,238 46 492,383 48.37
Provider of Capital
Minority Interest - - - -
Government
Taxation 149,350 12 209,934 20.62
Retention and Expansion
Depreciation 135,888 11 124,331 12.21
Contingency reserves 262,793 21 287,078 28.20
Retained profits for the year 132,268 11 (95,792) -
9.41
Value Added 1,249,536 100.00 1,017,934 100.00
Value added represents the additional wealth the company has been able to create by its own
and its employees' efforts. This statement shows the allocation of the wealth between employees, shareholders, government and that retained for the future creation of more wealth.
Statement of Value Added- Parent
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 108
2013 2012
N'000 % N'000 %
Gross Premium Written:
Local 8,261,325 9,246,217
Foreign -
Other Income:
Local 786,124 478,655
Foreign -
9,047,449 9,724,872
Bought in Material and Services:
Local (7,923,655) (8,801,737)
Foreign
Value Added 1,123,794 100 923,135 100
Applied as follows:
Employees
Salaries and other employees benefits 496,956 44 436,456 47
Government
Taxation 137,981 12 203,326 22
Retention and Expansion
Depreciation 119,949 11 113,303 12
Contingency reserves 247,840 22 279,478 30
Retained profits for the year 121,069 11 (109,428) (12)
Value Added 1,123,794 100 923,135 100
Value added represents the additional wealth the company has been able to create by its own and
its employees' efforts. This statement shows the allocation of the wealth between employees,
shareholders, government and that retained for the future creation of more wealth.
Financial Summary - Group
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 109
Dec. 2013 Dec. 2012 Dec. 2011 Dec. 2010 Assets N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 3,865,965 3,125,679 2,427,729 1,773,360
Trade Receivable 496,007 981,032 575,766 546,805
Reinsurance Assets 65,496 129,501 93,983 140,264
Deferred Acquisition Cost 513,387 325,944 247,923 184,468
Financial Assets 2,624,638 1,350,967 1,066,499 1,475,884
Investment Properties 468,974 459,813 483,120 483,120
Intangible Assets 18,851 27,085 13,875 13,500
Property and Equipment 1,284,191 828,586 705,922 598,215
Other Receivables and Prepayments 278,712 237,634 281,683 66,990
Statutory Deposit 349,200 342,879 414,839 399,759
Income Tax Credit 80,456 - - -
Total Assets 10,045,877 7,809,120 6,311,339 5,682,364
Liabilities Trade Payables 48,510 23,367 37,966 14,808
Other Payables 167,874 168,727 - -
Current Income Tax Liabilities - 21,949 - 129,122
Deferred Tax Liability 166,062 106,671 106,671 108,992
Retirement Benefit Obligations 170,838 160,205 113,033 -
Insurance Contract Liabilities 4,787,052 3,027,556 1,905,361 1,258,119
Bank Overdraft 9,848
Total liabilities 5,350,184 3,508,475 2,163,030 1,511,041
Net Assets 4,695,693 4,300,645 4,148,310 4,171,323
Equity Issued Share Capital 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251
Share Premium 272,551 272,551 272,551 272,551
Other Reserves-employee benefit actuarial surplus 45,562 2,141 - -
Available-For-Sale Reserve 9,978 53,411 94,503 106,785
Contingency Reserve 1,696,986 1,434,193 1,147,115 850,415
Retained Earnings 30,366 (101,902) (6,110) 301,321
Shareholders' Fund 4,695,694 4,300,645 4,148,310 4,171,323
Gross Premium Written 8,933,345 9,652,556 8,381,196
Gross premiums income 7,790,962 9,335,182 7,817,268
Net underwriting income 7,439,613 9,130,771 7,166,438
Other Revenue 834,221 496,549 275,557 Total Revenue 8,273,835 9,627,321 7,441,995
Claims paid (3,070,271) (2,934,435) (1,810,688)
Impairment (366,940) (1,960,905) (1,676,541) Other Expenses (4,292,213) (4,066,735) (3,567,662)
Total Benefits, Claims and Other Expenses (7,729,425) (8,962,075) (7,054,891)
Profit Before Tax 544,410 665,246 387,104 Income tax expense (149,350) (209,934) (133,810)
Profit For the Year 395,060 455,312 253,294
Other Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax (12) (38,951) (12,282)
Total Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax 395,048 416,361 241,012
Basic Earnings Per Share 7 9 5
Financial Summary - Parent Dec. 2013 Dec. 2012 Dec. 2011 Dec. 2010
NEM INSURANCE PLC
REPORT AND AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
NEM Insurance 2013 Page 110
Assets N'000 N'000 N'000 N'000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 3,836,821 2,947,856 2,371,375 1,733,238
Trade Receivable 347,494 887,009 569,480 509,524
Reinsurance Assets 65,496 92,512 83,937 131,497
Deferred Acquisition Cost 472,347 298,151 228,758 164,280
Financial Assets 2,373,132 1,350,967 1,066,499 1,475,884
Investment in Subsidiary 175,396 175,396 175,396 175,396
Investment Properties 468,974 459,813 483,120 483,120
Intangible Assets 15,772 27,085 13,875 13,500
Property and Equipment 1,245,149 797,208 671,675 566,865
Other Receivables and Prepayments 219,552 224,150 274,021 58,565
Statutory Deposit 320,000 320,000 320,000 320,000
Income Tax Credit 87,745 - - -
Total Assets 9,627,877 7,580,148 6,258,136 5,631,869
Liabilities Trade Payables 48,510 1,532 21,798 12,744
Other Payables 127,699 161,751 - -
Current Income Tax Liabilities - 14,164 - 129,226
Deferred Tax Liability 166,062 106,671 106,671 108,992
Retirement Benefit Obligations 170,838 160,205 113,033
Insurance Contract Liabilities 4,419,597 2,819,395 1,831,307 1,179,225
Bank Overdraft 9,848 - - -
Total liabilities 4,942,554 3,263,718 2,072,809 1,430,187
Net Assets 4,685,323 4,316,430 4,185,328 4,201,682
Equity Issued Share Capital 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251 2,640,251
Share Premium 272,551 272,551 272,551 272,551
Other Reserves-employee benefit actuarial surplus 45,562 2,141 94,503 106,785
Available-For-Sale Reserve 9,978 53,411 - -
Contingency Reserve 1,664,960 1,417,120 1,137,642 852,496
Retained Earnings 52,022 (69,047) 40,381 329,599
Shareholders' Fund 4,685,323 4,316,430 4,185,328 4,201,682
Gross Premium Written 8,261,325 9,246,217 8,178,886
Gross premiums income 7,250,821 9,043,882 7,619,304
Net underwriting income 6,927,329 8,865,670 7,001,803
Other Revenue 795,286 478,655 249,864
Total Revenue 7,722,614 9,344,325 7,251,667
Claims paid (2,965,052) (2,879,691) (1,795,573)
Impairment (236,615) (1,960,905) (1,676,541)
Other Expenses (4,014,058) (3,866,327) (3,452,292)
Total Benefits, Claims and Other Expenses (7,215,725) (8,706,923) (6,924,406)
Profit Before Tax 506,889 637,401 327,261
Income tax expense (137,981) (203,326) (125,583)
Profit For the Year 368,908 434,075 201,678
Other Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax (12) (38,951) (12,282)
Total Comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax 368,896 395,124 189,396
Basic Earnings Per Share 7 8 5