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CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
2016 OMEA CONFERENCE
&
MRS. MEGAN PERDUE, PRESENTER
DIRECTOR OF CHORAL STUDIES, LAKE OSWEGO HIGH SCHOOL OREGON STATE REPRESENTATIVE, A CAPPELLA EDUCATION ASSOCIATION (AEA) BOARD MEMBER, WOMEN’S A CAPPELLA ASSOCIATION (WACA)
WANT TO START A CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA GROUP?
THIS SESSION IS FOR YOU!WANT TO INTEGRATE CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA INTO YOUR CHORAL GROUP?
WANT TO LEARN SOME BEATBOX SOUNDS AND SEE WHAT THE FUSS IS ABOUT?
THIS SESSION IS FOR YOU!
YES, THIS SESSION IS FOR YOU, TOO!
WWW.LAKEOSWEGOCHOIRS. WORDPRESS.COM
ACCESS THIS PRESENTATION ONLINE AT
MEGAN PERDUE [email protected]
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
WHAT IS CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA?‣ The creation of a “vocal band”
‣ Voicing - male, female, or mixed
‣ Size
‣ Anything that works for you!
‣ Usually 5-16 singers, can be more
‣ In smaller groups, usually one singer per part/microphone
‣ Larger groups can use zone/solo microphone combinations or no amplification
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CURRICULUM
WHY CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA?▸ Contemporary a cappella is
“having a moment” (just ask Siri).
▸ Make connections with students through music that is relevant to them.
IT DISSECTS POPULAR SONGS IN A WAY THAT YOU CAN’T BY LISTENING TO THE RADIO IN YOUR CAR; YOU UNDERSTAND IT.
C.J.
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
IT MAKES ME FEEL MORE REAL. SINGING MAKES ME ADOPT THE EMOTIONS OF THE PIECE AND THOSE EMOTIONS FEEL MORE AUTHENTIC THAN DAY-TO-DAY-EMOTIONS.
Devon
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
SINGING CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA MUSIC PROVIDES A MORE RELATABLE EXPERIENCE FOR STUDENTS. ONE OF THE BIGGEST WORRIES OF BEING IN CHOIR IS THAT THEY WON’T SING MUSIC THAT STUDENTS KNOW. BY SINGING CONTEMPORARY MUSIC, YOU ELIMINATE THAT WORRY!
Anonymous
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
IT CHALLENGES ME TO LEARN MORE DIFFICULT LINES AND TRAIN MY EAR TO LISTEN FOR BLEND AND DIFFERENT HARMONIES.
Hayley
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
IT OPENS MY EYES TO THE COMPLEXITY OF MUSIC.
Anonymous
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
IT TEACHES FOCUS, RHYTHM, PITCH, PRECISION, IMPROVISATION, TEAMWORK… EVERYTHING NEEDS TO BE SHARP AND EXACT SO IT FORCES PEOPLE NOT TO LOSE FOCUS. AND IT TEACHES LEADERSHIP BECAUSE EVERYONE NEEDS TO BE A LEADER, AND IT’S EASY TO TELL IF SOMEONE IS JUST FOLLOWING.
Rachel
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
IT’S JUST MORE COOL AND FUN TO SING SONGS THAT PEOPLE KNOW AND CAN UNDERSTAND AS OPPOSED TO SINGING SOME RANDOM CENTURIES-OLD SONG. THEY’RE BOTH EQUALLY CHALLENGING THOUGH…
Max
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
REPERTOIRE, ARRANGING, AND IMPROVISATION‣ “Off-the-rack” arrangements
‣ Alfred, Hal Leonard
‣ Custom Arrangements
‣ www.acappellaeducators.com
‣ www.betteracappella.com
‣ www.human-feedback.com
‣ www.totalvocal.com
‣ Self-arranged/Group-arranged
‣ www.thebenbram.com
‣ www.acappellapsych.com
‣ www.random-notes.com
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
ARRANGING YOUR OWN MUSIC‣ Use your resources: ask your students!
‣ Usually solo is not notated
‣ Start by knowing the song very well; listen a lot!
‣ Consider recording your ideas first, then notating them
‣ Bass line should avoid vowels unless joining a homophonic “Ah,” “Oh,” or other word
‣ Syllables should only be a suggestion
‣ Let background parts use words when possible; basses, too!
‣ A Cappella Arranging by Dylan Bell and Deke Sharon - GREAT guide to DIY arranging
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
2. Bass line
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
2. Bass line
3. Rhythm guitar - soprano
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
2. Bass line
3. Rhythm guitar - soprano
4. Rhythm guitar - alto
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
2. Bass line
3. Rhythm guitar - soprano
4. Rhythm guitar - alto
5. Lead vocal - tenor
“Billie Jean is not my lover,
She’s just a girl who claims that I am the one,
But the kid is not my son.
She says I am the one,
But the kid is not my son.”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
1. Listen!
2. Bass line
3. Rhythm guitar - soprano
4. Rhythm guitar - alto
5. Lead vocal - tenor
6. Beatbox - “Extra Credit!”
“Billie Jean is not my lover,
She’s just a girl who claims that I am the one,
But the kid is not my son.
She says I am the one,
But the kid is not my son.”
“BUH - TS - PF - TS”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”Objective: Students will perform an a cappella arrangement of the chorus to Michael Jackson’s “Billie Jean” in four parts with optional vocal percussion. They will arrange each part by listening to the original track with teacher assistance, if necessary.
Vocabulary: a cappella, beat box, bass line, electric guitar, lead vocal, onomatopoeia
National Standards: CREATING, Anchor Standards 1, 2, & 3; PERFORMING, Anchor Standards 4 & 5
1. Play recording of chorus of “Billie Jean” by Michael Jackson. Students listen critically to the form and texture of the segment, analyzing number of parts and instrument sounds.
2. Ensemble arranges bass line and discusses “onomatopoeia” for bass guitar sound.
3. Ensemble arranges soprano line and discusses “onomatopoeia” for electric guitar and synthesizer sounds.
4. Ensemble arranges alto line from soprano line, at the interval of a fourth below the soprano line. Soprano and altos sing parts together.
5. Ensemble sings lead vocal; tenors sing lead vocal.
6. Ensemble performs 4-part arrangement.
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BILLIE JEAN”
‣EXTENSIONS
‣Ensemble arranges vocal percussion part. Ensemble performs chorus to “Billie Jean” in four parts with vocal percussion.
‣Ensemble creates choreography to accompany chorus to “Billie Jean.”
‣Ensemble or small group arranges whole song for performance
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
THE RHYTHM SECTION‣ Basic vocal percussion sounds:
‣ Kick - beginning of a measure; “Buh”
‣ Snare - “Pf” (“Pst”) or “Kih”
‣ Hi-Hat - “Ts,” stop air with tongue for closed or let it flow for open
‣ Bass Technique:
‣ “Dm” = the magical syllable
‣ Minimize vowels, but do let basses sing on “ah” or “oh” pads and on text, if appropriate for the arrangement
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
RHYTHM READING
▸ Many pop music examples are rhythmically complex and present excellent opportunities to study syncopation through simple meters.
▸ Integrate rhythm reading and beatboxing for an energetic lessons on note reading and multiple parts.
▸ LESSON APPLICATIONS:
▸ Syncopation
▸ Beatbox Rhythms
IT’S IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT RELATES TECHNIQUES AND SKILLS THAT WE LEARN IN CHOIR TO OUR EVERY DAY LIVES AND THE MUSIC WE LIVE OUR LIVES TO.
SaraJane
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “SYNCOPATION”
LESSON APPLICATION: “SYNCOPATION”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “SYNCOPATION”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “SYNCOPATION”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATION: “BEATBOX RHYTHMS”
National Standard: PERFORMING, Anchor Standard 4
Student Population: elementary, middle, high
Objective: Students will accurately perform the rhythmic line on both rhythm syllables (ta, ti-ti) and beatbox syllables.
LESSON APPLICATION: “BEATBOX RHYTHMS”
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
1. Use various note values.
2. Assign different note values to different drum kit sounds.
Ex: Quarter notes = bass, Eighth notes = snare, Quarter rests = hi-hat
3. Split into sections or small groups. Some sing warm-ups or scales while the others beatbox. Switch parts.
4. Perform with recordings
EXTENSIONS:
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
SIGHT-SINGING
▸ Because most pop music is diatonic, contemporary a cappella presents an accessible opportunity to study solfegge syllables
▸ LESSON APPLICATIONS:
▸ Name That Tune! (National Standard: PERFORMING, Anchor Standard #4)
▸ Trash-ketball (National Standard: PERFORMING, Anchor Standard #4)
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATIONS: “NAME THAT TUNE!”
1. Speak on rhythm syllables
2. Sing on solfegge syllables
3. Speed up, if necessary and… Name that tune!
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATIONS: “NAME THAT TUNE!”
1. Speak on rhythm syllables
2. Sing on solfegge syllables
3. Speed up, if necessary and… Name that tune!
“Royals,” by Lorde
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATIONS: “TRASH-KETBALL”
1. Get recycling can/crumpled paper, split into teams
2. Speak on rhythm syllables
3. Establish key and audiate on solfegge syllables
4. Shoot that trash (or recycling)!
1 pt. for correct song, 1 shot for group solfegge performance, 3 shots for solo solfegge performance
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
LESSON APPLICATIONS: “TRASH-KETBALL”“Cups” from Pitch Perfect, performed by Anna Kendrick
IT IS INTERESTING BECAUSE IT ALLOWS THOSE NOT IN CHOIR TO APPRECIATE AND ENJOY THE PERFORMANCES MORE.
Charis
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
VISUAL TIPS‣ Contemporary a cappella is NOT show choir
‣ Focus is on the singing, not the movement
‣ Effective movement highlights musical moments
‣ Bell tones
‣ Strong downbeats
‣ Beginning of chorus
‣ Consider who needs to see/hear whom
‣ Bass and vocal percussion
‣ Soloist
‣ Doubled parts
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
NEXT STEPS…
▸ Recording contemporary a cappella
▸ A cappella and music technology (there’s an app for that)
▸ Microphone technique and mixing for live performance
▸ Vocal pedagogy and contemporary music
▸ Connections between contemporary a cappella and multicultural a cappella and Renaissance a cappella
▸ Competitions and festivals
▸ ICHSA, Rose City Sing Off, SheSings, National A Cappella Convention, LAAF, BOSS, A Cappella Academy
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM
RESOURCES & REFERENCES
‣ A Cappella Education Association (AEA), www.acapellaeducators.com
‣ State Representative: Megan Perdue, [email protected]
‣ Women’s A Cappella Association (WACA)
‣ Contemporary A Cappella Society (CASA)
‣ Tunes 2 Teens - Chris Tess, [email protected]
‣ McDonald, Brody. (2012). A Cappella Pop: A Complete Guide to A Cappella Singing. Van Nuys, CA:
Alfred Music Publishing Company, Inc.
‣ Schumacker, Alec. (2013). Incorporating Popular Music Into The Choral Classroom (Doctoral
dissertation.) Retrieved from University of Miami Scholarly Repository. (Paper 986)
IT’S EXCITING BECAUSE IT’S NEW. IT FEELS LIKE EXPLORATION… SOMETHING YET TO BE DISCOVERED.
Jackson
CONTEMPORARY A CAPPELLA IN THE CHORAL CLASSROOM