Consulting Guru ADVIATA IMT

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    TEAM ADVIATARatika Jain

    Arshdeep Khurana

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    It is widely accepted thatIndias education systemhas and continues to failthe vast majority of itspopulation.

    Despite efforts by theCentral government,providing qualityeducation to millions stillremains a challenge.

    In our analysis, we havetried to provide a practicalapproach towardseffectively improving theinfrastructural facilities inIndia.

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    CurrentEducation

    Infrastructure Situation

    NeedRecognition

    Governmentfocus &

    BudgetaryConstraints

    ConstraintsIdentified

    SchoolEducation

    HigherEducation

    VocationalTraining

    Key FocusAreas

    Recommendation

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    India faces a backlog of 200000 schools 35% of our population are still illiterate The female literacy rate is only 54.16%

    High teacher student ratio 1:42 There was a shortage of over 6 lakh class rooms during 2006-07 Every year 5.5 million students pass out of Class X, of which 3.3

    million go to Class XI, leaving 2.2 million out of the educationstream.

    Urgent attention needed for this 21 million-target group &Available formal training capacity of the country - only 2.3 millionstudents.

    None of our technical colleges come in the top 50 in world ranking

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    Governments Focus

    (Budget Allocation & Special Schemes)

    - Mission in Educationthrough ICT

    - Up-gradation ofPolytechnics under the SkillDevelopment Mission

    Funds allocated for IITs andNITs which includes aprovision for new IITs andNITs.

    -The overall Plan budget forhigher education is to beincreased by Rs.2,000 croreover Interim B.E. 2009-10.

    - Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

    - Special schemes for girleducation

    - Allocated special funds forIndiraGandhi National OpenUniversity and state openuniversities to promotedistance education

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    HigherEducation

    VocationalTraining

    School

    Education

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    SarvaShikshaAbhiyan

    New Schools - Backlog of 200000schools

    Number of Teachers - need tobring down current student teacherratio of 1:42

    New buildings, Additionalclassrooms - Basic facilities -cleanliness, toilets, drinking water

    Girl schools for socially backwardsections

    Education Backward Blocks

    Primary Schools set in rural regionsin close vicinity of the houses

    For secondary and senior secondary

    levels provide one highly equippedfully developed school premises fora group of small villages.(including

    hostel facilities)

    Include tier 2 cities in PPP

    Getting content and certain school infrastructure designed andimplemented by private companies

    Convert Kendriya Vidyalayas to Model Schools

    Across-the-board education infrastructure implementation

    Teacher training

    Content development

    PublicPrivate

    Partnership(PPP)

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    Instructional accessibility of technology

    Hardware and Software Skills Development

    Technology with built-in content directly linked to their curriculumIT

    Convert Primary Schools to Secondary & Higher levels

    Inclusive education Infrastructure for students with special needsBuilding further on

    existing infrastructure

    Each district can have a Distance learning office of Major universitiesof Center and State that provide e-learning centers as well as regularprogram enrollment.

    Distance learning

    Standard oflibraries &

    laboratories

    Virtual Classrooms

    e Infrastructure

    Making education more

    practical & interesting

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    More IITS and IIMS with government and private ownership in the country.Public PrivatePartnerships

    Economic stimulus measure to support infrastructural enhancement in

    education sector across India A program that promotes generating future technological infrastructure bybringing research and education facilities of scientific nature at forefront

    Project development by students & academicians (IITs, NITs & major regionalcolleges)

    Regular information updates on required infrastructure & technologyadvancements

    Infrastructuredevelopment Program

    Provide Foreign Exchange Programs for all Universities

    Sponsored Scholarship Exchange initiatives

    Develop Infrastructure to match international standards

    Foreign ExchangeProgram

    Facilitate investigator networking through research interest orworking groups aimed at facilitating collaborative researchproject development and raising awareness of emergingtechnologies and areas of emphasis in research.

    Faculty Research andthe apacity for

    Research Training

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    Minimum infrastructural facilityrequirements

    Basic qualification & skillcriteria & compensation forprofessors

    Developing modules ofperformance tracking & qualitycontrol under the supervision ofstrict governing bodies

    Convert existing reputedEngineering colleges to IIT

    additional facility up gradation

    IITS can focus R&D with ruraland unorganized sector to givea better shape to rural sector

    Technical Development centers

    Focus on research anddevelopment in the technicaluniversities

    Special funded R&DDepartments & Infrastructure

    Promote projects focused onR&D

    There can be a direct tie up ofvarious eminent companies withIITs and NIITs so that they canopen their research centres in thecolleges and students cancontribute more while being in

    their studies. It will enhance theirteaching and more job fit for theorganization.

    CorporateTie-up

    Universities

    PrivateUniversities

    IITs & NITs

    R&D

    Colleges

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    Expand and upgrade vocationaleducation andtraining

    Redesign theeducational pattern at theschoollevelto facilitateskill development.

    Upgrade tools& technology

    Training hubs SkillDevelopment hubs in regionsfamous forparticularskill. Eg Brass Handicrafttraining in Muradabad

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    Facilitati capacit xpansi n t r privat s ct r participati n

    Pr t industr andacademia interacti n t narr t eexistinggap et een t edemandand supplf t e s illedmanpower

    pdatedmac iner / tools and tec nology

    Integration of vocational educationat t e sc ool level

    pecial reorientation for t eschool drop-outs t roughprofessional career counselingwidespreaduseofI in s ill training

    illM

    appingInfrastructure to identifyprecise s ill requirement for thegrowthof industry-readymanpower

    evelopquality I Is andPolytechnics with s ill development courses inassociationwith industry to runthese

    Anappropriate certificate system should e instituted y the entral and stategovernments alongwithindustry for certifying the s ills of trainees

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    Area

    AmountAllocated

    (In crores)

    Provision for scheme "mission in education through ICT" 900

    Upgradation of poly techniques under skilled development mission 495

    Central university in each uncovered state 827

    For IIT'S and NIT'S 2113

    Budget for higher education 2000

    Punjab university, chandigarh 50

    For india council of foreign research and edu 100

    Basic Facilities in

    Indian Schools

    Education Budget

    2009

    Student Teacher

    Ratio

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