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Construction IT Terminologies and Language Neutral Definitions in Asia
Inhan Kim Kyung-Hee University, Korea
24th August 2006
Background-East Asian Countries, especially China, Japan ,Korea and Singapore, commonly use Chinese Characters and mutually understandable
-e-Commerce and e-Business in construction IT is expanding in east Asia
-Needs for consistent translation of English terminology
-Requires stable terminology mapping among East Asian Countries
-Needs standardized terminology dictionary for e-Commerce in East Asia
-Construction/Building Codes and regulations
-E-submission, Code checking
-Object oriented classification system-Structured documents with tagged intelligent objects is demanding
-Link Product Information Model and Catalogue data
Purpose-Establish Standardized Terminology Dictionary with language mapping for Construction IT e-Commerce in Asia
-Populate Construction IT e-Commerce in AsiaE-submissionCode checkingXML based schemaDigital building codeClassification systemE-cataloguesReference data librariesProduct Information Model
Benefits
-Keep same semantics with corresponding words to minimize misunderstanding
-Establish terminology Standard for e-Commerce
-Have Language neutral definitions
-Populate each country to establish national construction IT terminology standards
-Establish collaborative basis among Asian countries in Construction IT area
-Be applicable to Future Digital Construction/building projects, such as classification system, codes and regulations
Current Development Status
- product data(STEP) Korean Terminology data Book(withcorresponding English, China, Japan word) http://kstep.or.kr
-Construction IT Resources - ICCI(European Project) homepage–Terminology via various search algorithm http://itc.fgg.uni-lj.si/ICARIS/cr/index.htm
-VTT Construction IT research homepage: http://cic/vtt.fi/home-Acromyms
-Glossaries
-Standards
-Projects: ProdAEC
-Organizations
-Construction Glossary from various resources
-eCommerce & eBusiness in the European Building and Construction Industry: Lexicon Object Naming
Product Model Terminology Collection
7
8
Current Status- product data(STEP) Korean Terminology data Book(withcorresponding English, China, Japan word) http://kstep.or.kr
-Construction IT Resources - ICCI(European Project) homepage–Terminology via various search algorithm http://itc.fgg.uni-lj.si/ICARIS/cr/index.htm
-VTT Construction IT research homepage: http://cic/vtt.fi/home-Acromyms
-Glossaries
-Standards
-Projects: ProdAEC
-Organizations
-Construction Glossary from various resources
-eCommerce & eBusiness in the European Building and Construction Industry: Lexicon Object Naming
10
11
12
13
14
Current Status- product data(STEP) Korean Terminology data Book(withcorresponding English, China, Japan word) http://kstep.or.kr
-Construction IT Resources - ICCI(European Project) homepage–Terminology via various search algorithm http://itc.fgg.uni-lj.si/ICARIS/cr/index.htm
-VTT Construction IT research homepage: http://cic/vtt.fi/home-Acromyms
-Glossaries
-Standards
-Projects: ProdAEC
-Organizations
-Construction Glossary from various resources
-eCommerce & eBusiness in the European Building and Construction Industry: Lexicon Object Naming
16
17
18
19
20
21
Current Status- product data(STEP) Korean Terminology data Book(withcorresponding English, China, Japan word) http://kstep.or.kr
-Construction IT Resources - ICCI(European Project) homepage–Terminology via various search algorithm http://itc.fgg.uni-lj.si/ICARIS/cr/index.htm
-VTT Construction IT research homepage: http://cic/vtt.fi/home-Acromyms
-Glossaries
-Standards
-Projects: ProdAEC
-Organizations
-Construction Glossary from various resources
-eCommerce & eBusiness in the European Building and Construction Industry: Lexicon Object Naming
23
Current Status- product data(STEP) Korean Terminology data Book(withcorresponding English, China, Japan word) http://kstep.or.kr
-Construction IT Resources - ICCI(European Project) homepage–Terminology via various search algorithm http://itc.fgg.uni-lj.si/ICARIS/cr/index.htm
-VTT Construction IT research homepage: http://cic/vtt.fi/home-Acromyms
-Glossaries
-Standards
-Projects: ProdAEC
-Organizations
-Construction Glossary from various resources
-eCommerce & eBusiness in the European Building and Construction Industry: Lexicon Object Naming
Lexicon Object Definition 1/2
Lexicon Object Definition 2/2
Taxonomy Search
Why Terminology Mapping?
The Building & Construction Industry perspective,(Globalization):
Now:
Has its own language concepts
Has its own Standards
Operates locally
Should:
Act as Global Player
Interoperable with International Standards
Operate across national boundaries
Adapted from Barbi presentation, Helsinki, 22 April 2002
What Industry Needs
-Open communication for various construction information-Agreement needed on their own terminology, code, document definitions-Require a ‘flexible’ structure – that also supports intelligent tagging information-To be able to connect product data information with intelligent linking-Inexpensive and easy to use
Language Neutralone object can have several names in the same language
beam도리
빔
들보truss
pumppump
activity/process to pump something
physical object a mounted pump in a plant
function a pump in a functional description
one name can refer to several objects
Adapted from Barbi presentation, Helsinki, 22 April 2002
Need to describe objects from what they are, independent of use and time, and not from what they are named or classified as.
Taxonomy
ConceptualizationSubjects, Activities, Properties,
Measures & Units
DictionaryDictionary
Multi-lingualDescriptions
TerminologyTerminologyMulti-lingual
Terms
Taxonomy
Specialization
ExternalReferences
Actors
Adapted from Barbi presentation, Helsinki, 22 April 2002
Scope of expected Project:Stage 1
Scope of Work
-Establish each countries’ terminology list with corresponding English terminology
-Combine each countries’ terminology lists into a single set
-define level and aspects of terminologies (taxonomy, specification, modeling)
Expected Work Plan-Level 1:
Start with Construction IT related terminologies
-Level 2:
-Expand to general construction terminologies
-Level 3:
-Expand terminology list to language neutral dictionary(to be used with system such as object oriented classification system and structured documents)
34
…
Glossary
Terminology
Acronym
IT Originated
Construction
Specific
-Taxonomy-Specification-Modelling
DefinitionGeneral Construction
Construction IT
LevelDescription
Classification
Related Resources-Modeling-Catalogue
Construction
Aspects/Level
Level and Aspect of a Terminology List
35
General Constructio
n
Construction
IT
-Data Modeling-Catalogue-GIS-Internet-etc.
-Taxonomy-Specification-Modelling
Japanese Word
Chinese Word
English Word
TypesRelated ResourceLevelcorresponding
TerminologyI.D
Terminology List Template
Required Resources
-Should execute a project(each country) to have a construction IT terminology list
-Should form an International team to perform the project
-Should have scenarios to apply the result of this project
QUESTIONS?