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Conceptual Proposal under the Public-Private
Transportation Act of 1995
August 13, 2012
The Carlyle Group, 1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004
Contact: Aaron Gold, Tel: (212) 813-4771, Fax: (212) 813-4843, [email protected]
August 13, 2012
Mr. Ryan Pedraza
Program Manager
Office of Transportation Public-Private Partnerships
600 East Main Street, Suite 2120
Richmond, VA 23219
Re: Alternative conceptual proposal for the long-term concession of certain port facilities
owned by the Virginia Port Authority
Dear Mr. Pedraza,
In accordance with the Public Private Transportation Act of 1995 (“PPTA”) and in regards to the
unsolicited conceptual proposal submitted by APM Terminals (“APMT”) on April 4, 2012 (the
“APMT Proposal”), Carlyle Infrastructure Partners, L.P. (“CIP”), the dedicated infrastructure
investment team of The Carlyle Group (“Carlyle”), is pleased to submit this alternative
conceptual proposal for the operation of the following facilities owned or operated by the
Virginia Port Authority or its affiliates (collectively, the “Port Facilities”):
! Norfolk International Terminals in Norfolk, Virginia (“NIT”);
! Portsmouth Marine Terminal in Portsmouth, Virginia (“PMT”);
! Newport News Marine Terminal in Newport News Virginia (“NNMT”);
! The Virginia Inland Port in Front Royal, Virginia (“VIP”); and
! APM Terminals Virginia (“APMTVA”).
The Carlyle Group
Carlyle (NASDAQ: CG) is one of the world’s largest alternative asset managers, with
approximately $159 billion under management as of March 31, 2012. Founded in 1987 in
Washington, DC, Carlyle has grown into one of the world’s largest and most successful
investment firms, with more than 1,300 professionals operating in 32 offices in North America,
South America, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Japan, Asia and
Australia. It either manages or assists in managing over 200 portfolio companies including
companies in maritime shipping, rail, freight & logistics, and manufacturing.
Headquartered in Washington, D.C., Carlyle is a global private equity firm with strong Virginia
connections. Many Carlyle employees live and/or work in the Commonwealth of Virginia (the
“Commonwealth”). In 2011, Carlyle increased its commitment to Virginia by opening an office
in Rosslyn, Virginia with approximately 190 employees. Carlyle’s portfolio of companies
includes significant Commonwealth companies, including Booz Allen, which has over 12,000
Page 2 Executive Summary
employees at its headquarters in McLean, Virginia, and Hampton Roads Bankshares, Inc.,
which has over 600 employees and is headquartered in Norfolk, Virginia. In the Mid-Atlantic
region, Carlyle portfolio companies have over 32,000 employees, including nearly 13,000 located
in Virginia, in businesses that are among the leaders in the industrial, aerospace, and consumer
sectors. Our proposal is therefore submitted with Carlyle’s strong commitment to the
continued economic growth and development of the Mid-Atlantic region.
Carlyle Infrastructure Partners
Having first-hand knowledge and direct experience in the North American freight
transportation system, including investments under a public-private partnership framework,
Carlyle has made investments in this area a priority in a dedicated infrastructure fund. CIP is
the entity submitting this proposal. The CIP team will lead the investment in the Port Facilities
on behalf of the dedicated infrastructure fund, which was established in 2006 with more than
$1.1 billion in assets under management. The Carlyle infrastructure fund focuses on private
equity investments in infrastructure, primarily in the U.S. and Canada. One of CIP’s first
acquisitions was ITS Technologies & Logistics, LLC, one of our nation’s leading intermodal
terminal operating companies with more than 60 facilities in the U.S. and Mexico. CIP also
invested in and helps manage Qube Holdings, a publicly-traded Australian intermodal logistics
company, and is the lead investor in a 35-year public-private partnership with the State of
Connecticut Department of Transportation to renovate, operate and maintain 23 of the State’s
on-highway service plazas.
Summary of Alternative Proposal Structure and Valuation
In July 2009, the CIP team submitted a proposal for a concession of the Port Facilities that
placed significant emphasis on a genuine “partnership” with the public sector. This proposal
maintains a similar commitment to partnership and calls for a 48-year concession with the VPA,
in consideration of which CIP would offer an up-front investment, as well as fixed annual
payments and participation by the VPA in a profit-sharing program, aligning the
Commonwealth and Carlyle in the success of the Port Facilities.
Our preliminary indicative valuation range, which is based on the net present value of these
three cash flow streams to the VPA, is $1.8 to $2.1 billion. We believe this compares favorably
to the aggregate net present value of $1.5 to $1.9 billion, or the total of Fixed Concession
Payments and Revenue Sharing, presented in the APMT Proposal. Additionally, we believe the
existence of an up-front investment in our alternative proposal provides the VPA with
immediately available capital for re-investment in its infrastructure. At such time as the
information is made available, we would elaborate further with regard to other areas of
potential value to the VPA.
Page 3 Executive Summary
The CIP team is in discussions with world-class marine terminal operators that are interested in
providing services to the Port Facilities under long-term operating contracts. As we engage in
further due diligence, we will determine which of the various operators is best-suited for
providing the Port, its shipping customers, and Commonwealth residents the best blend of
service and competitive reach into global markets.
We believe the primary mission of the concession team you select for Virginia’s Port Facilities is
to operate the Port Facilities in a safe and secure manner, with a clear understanding of the
stewardship role in managing its economic and environmental resources, and to vigorously
increase the Port Facilities’ market impact in the local, regional, and national economies. And,
consistent with our record of sustainable practices and good stewardship, CIP will be a
supportive investor and manager of that mission.
Other General Matters
This letter, together with the attached response prepared in accordance with the requirements
of PPTA guidelines, is a statement of our intent, is not a legally binding agreement on CIP and
shall not give rise to any legal consequences in any respect. It is our intent to answer to the
fullest extent all questions as required pursuant to the PPTA guidelines. We intend to promptly
provide additional response and/or explanation upon notice, if necessary. CIP is responding to
this invitation for alternative proposals in good faith and with the intent to answer all questions
fully and provide any and all information necessary to comply with this opportunity to
respond. We have interpreted the PPTA framework to the best of our abilities. Knowing that
the Commonwealth's checklist for unsolicited proposals was crafted to apply to a broad range
of projects, we would request that if the Commonwealth, for whatever reason, perceives that
our alternative proposal does not answer some section or question in a fulsome and complete
manner, we be afforded the opportunity to clarify or elaborate to the satisfaction of the
Commonwealth.
Thank you for the opportunity to submit this proposal. We would like to reiterate our interest
in the Port Facilities and our firm belief that CIP is uniquely qualified to enter into a strategic
partnership with the Commonwealth with respect to the long-term operation of the Port
Facilities and to promote job creation and economic development in the region.
Yours sincerely,
Robert W. Dove
Managing Director
Signature on file
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND APPROACH ............................................................................... 5
A. Project Description ........................................................................................................................... 5
B. Proposed Concession Structure and Preliminary Assumptions ................................................ 5
C. Preliminary Indicative Valuation ................................................................................................... 5
D. Partnership with World-class Operator ........................................................................................ 6
E. Operating Transition ........................................................................................................................ 6
F. Partnership with the VPA ................................................................................................................ 6
G. Partnership in Protecting the National Interest ........................................................................... 7
H. Project Management Team and Advisor Biographies ................................................................ 7
II. DESIRABILITY OF THE PROJECT .............................................................................................. 10
A. Growing the Port of Virginia ........................................................................................................ 10
B. Carlyle: Global Firm with Local Interests in Virginia ............................................................... 10
C. Leadership in the Development and Implementation of Best Practices................................. 10
D. Safety as a Principal Focus ............................................................................................................ 11
III. FEASIBILITY OF THE PROJECT ................................................................................................. 13
A. Sector Focus and Track Record of Public-Private Partnership Success .................................. 13
B. CIP and Carlyle’s Financial Background..................................................................................... 18
C. Concession Financing Plan ........................................................................................................... 18
D. Continue to Employ Local, State or Federal Resources ............................................................ 18
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 5
I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND APPROACH
I - A. Project Description
This conceptual proposal is for a 48-year concession for the operation of the following facilities
owned by VPA or operated by affiliates (collectively, the “Port Facilities”):
! Norfolk International Terminals in Norfolk, Virginia (“NIT”);
! Portsmouth Marine Terminal in Portsmouth, Virginia (“PMT”);
! Newport News Marine Terminal in Newport News Virginia (“NNMT”);
! The Virginia Inland Port in Front Royal, Virginia (“VIP”); and
! APM Terminals Virginia (“APMTVA”)
CIP would form a de novo entity that would be the concessionaire responsible for the operation,
maintenance, financing, and capital improvement of the Port Facilities (the “Concessionaire”).
The Concessionaire, with the support of the CIPIP team, would provide capital for
improvement of the port operation and supporting infrastructure during the concession and
lease term.
I - B. Proposed Concession Structure and Preliminary Assumptions
Our preliminary indicative bid structure includes an up-front payment, combined with a long-
term stream of annual payments and profit-sharing. This bid takes into consideration the
following:
! A forecast of projected container volumes, market share, operating efficiency and
margin, etc.;
! Optimizing asset and operational oversight pursuant to the concession agreement
and pursuant to Federal and Commonwealth statutes;
! Security and environmental requirements and negotiations;
! Certain annual, indexed payment to the VPA;
! Certain annual, indexed payment to the local communities, in the form of either
property tax or payment in lieu of taxes;
! An assumed (permanent) return of the tax revenues to the Transportation Trust
Fund; and
! Some defeasance or assumption of the outstanding Port Revenue and
Commonwealth Port Fund Debt.
I - C. Preliminary Indicative Valuation
Our preliminary indicative valuation range, which is based on the net present value of the three
payment streams described below, is $1.8 to $2.1 billion. Our preliminary modeling, which is
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 6
subject to due diligence, indicates that the following combination of up-front investment, as
well as annual cash payments and profit-sharing could be achievable:
! Up-front cash investment: $250 million to $300 million
! Annual cash payment: $35 million to $45 million
! Annual profit-sharing: 20% to 30%
Combined with all required future capital expenditures and return of the tax revenues, the
value to the VPA could increase substantially. The capital required for the up-front investment
would come from the Carlyle infrastructure fund and potentially associated investment vehicles
and other financing sources.
I - D. Partnership with World-class Operator
CIP’s strategy is to partner with companies that are leaders in their industries, support their
management teams, and invest in their growth. The CIP team has relationships and has had
discussions with several world-class marine terminal operators that are interested in providing
services to the Port Facilities under long-term operating contracts. As we engage in further due
diligence, we will determine which of the various operators is best-suited for this opportunity.
I - E. Operating Transition
CIP does not anticipate any interruption in the flow of operations as a result of the prospective
transaction. Our team’s extensive experience in the acquisition of infrastructure assets and
entities should provide the Commonwealth with confidence that the transaction can be
executed with no material disruptions.
I - F. Partnership with the VPA
Under CIP’s alternative proposal, VPA would continue to be a public sector entity with the
primary role of monitoring, securing, and promoting general economic development. VPA
would be an important strategic partnership and would continue to have a strategic interest in
the Port Facilities as it would be the key liaison between CIP and the Commonwealth. We
envision that, under a comprehensive concession and lease agreement, there would be various
reporting requirements on behalf of the Concessionaire and that the VPA would be the agency
responsible for monitoring on behalf of the Commonwealth.
We assume that VPA will maintain the necessary staff for abovementioned functions and we
intend to provide the VPA with an annual, inflation indexed cash flow stream to support such
operations. And, consistent with CIP’s proven public-private partnership structure of incentive
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 7
alignment, we would intend to provide the VPA with a meaningful long-term profit-sharing
arrangement driven by CIP’s successful management and operation of the Port Facilities.
At the end of the concession period, stewardship of the Port Facilities would revert to the VPA.
I - G. Partnership in Protecting the National Interest
When discussing long term strategy of the Port Facilities, it is essential to mention Carlyle’s
commitment to a continuing partnership with the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Fleet Forces Command
(USFLTFORCOM), the U.S. Coast Guard, the Department of Defense, and other critical federal
agencies that have operations in and around the area. The Carlyle team has direct experience
working with Naval Station Norfolk, many of the type commanders, and the Coast Guard’s
Atlantic Command (LANTAREA). We intend to collaborate closely with these critical national
security and homeland security assets and we understand not only their national importance,
but the critical role these government installations play in the regional economy, and also know
of the importance of maintaining Virginia’s role in home porting national maritime assets.
I - H. Project Management Team and Advisor Biographies
Carlyle’s dedicated infrastructure team from CIP includes a deep bench of industry
professionals well-versed in public-private partnerships and acquisitions. The CIP team is
working in partnership with its advisors from BMO Capital Markets, a best-in-class financial
advisory team with deep knowledge and experience in the North American ports and logistics
sector. The following individuals will be the primary contacts with the Commonwealth.
CIP Team
Robert Dove, Managing Director
Mr. Dove is a Managing Director and head of CIP. He joined Carlyle from Bechtel Enterprises,
the finance, development and investment arm of Bechtel Group. At Bechtel Enterprises, Mr.
Dove was an executive vice president and also an equity partner of Bechtel Group. Mr. Dove
led infrastructure development activities and managed a portfolio of infrastructure investments,
including investments in mass transit, airport and wastewater treatment assets. Mr. Dove has
extensive M&A, financing and investing experience, having participated in all stages of
infrastructure project investment, from initial equity investment through operational
enhancement and financial recapitalization and ending with exit. Among other leadership
positions, Mr. Dove is a member of the board of directors at ITS Technologies and Logistics,
LLC, Qube Holdings and Project Service LLC, all described further in Section III.
Aaron Gold, Principal
Mr. Gold is a CIP Principal and an expert in acquisitions in the transportation and related
infrastructure sectors. Prior to joining Carlyle, he led Highstar Capital’s acquisitions of two
marine terminal operators, P&O Ports North America, a U.S. East and Gulf Coast operator, and
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 8
MTC Holdings, a principally U.S. West Coast operator. Working closely with both companies,
Mr. Gold was also the interim Chief Financial Officer until the integration of the management
teams was complete and Ports America was formed. Since joining Carlyle in 2011, Mr. Gold has
evaluated ports and port-oriented logistics operations in North America and globally for
investment purposes. In addition, Mr. Gold has evaluated a number of public-private
partnerships and is a board member of CIP’s portfolio company, Project Service LLC.
John Flaherty, Principal
Mr. Flaherty is a CIP Principal. Prior to joining Carlyle, Mr. Flaherty was Chief of Staff of the
U.S. Department of Transportation (“USDOT”), where he provided policy, program,
operational and staff management for all operations at the Department including the
development of the Secretary’s Congestion Management Initiative, the Committee on Maritime
Transportation System, and the Office of Freight and Logistics. Mr. Flaherty represented the
USDOT on the National Security Council’s Counterterrorism Security Group and helped
develop the National Strategy for Maritime Security. In the private sector, Mr. Flaherty has
been a senior consultant to transportation companies, and transportation security companies.
Tomas Peshkatari, Vice President
Mr. Peshkatari is a CIP Vice President and is experienced in acquisitions in the transportation
and other infrastructure sectors. Since joining Carlyle in 2006, Mr. Peshkatari has evaluated
several investment opportunities in ports and port-oriented logistics operations in North
America and globally. Mr. Peshkatari is actively involved with CIP’s investment in current
portfolio companies ITS Technologies & Logistics, LLC and Qube Holdings. He works closely
with both companies, evaluating greenfield business development opportunities with Qube
Holdings in the intermodal terminal, port and rail sectors, and was the interim Chief Financial
Officer of ITS Technologies & Logistics, LLC during the transition period after CIP’s acquisition.
BMO Capital Markets Team
Jeff Holt, Managing Director
Mr. Holt has over 30 years of experience in investment banking working with large maritime
ports and infrastructure clients, having structured over $24 billion in debt obligations and other
securities. Jeff has served as a senior investment banker on projects for the Ports of Long Beach,
Los Angeles, Oakland, Portland, Seattle, San Diego, Charleston and the Port Authority of New
York/New Jersey. Rail and intermodal experience includes the Alameda Corridor and Reno
ReTRAC. Advisory services associated with acquisitions include the purchase of a minority
stake in Carrix Inc., an international terminal operator, and assisting Ports America on several
terminal acquisitions. Mr. Holt is also a member of the U.S. Transportation Research Board.
Eric Zampol, Director
Mr. Zampol has more than a decade’s experience in infrastructure investment banking. His
experience includes advising on the acquisition of a minority stake in Carrix Inc. and several
terminal acquisitions for Ports America. Within the capital markets space, Mr. Zampol has
helped structure over $20 billion of securities for infrastructure entities, including the Ports of
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 9
Seattle, San Diego and Oakland in addition to experience with rail projects such as the Alameda
Corridor and the Reno ReTRAC project.
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 10
II. DESIRABILITY OF THE PROJECT
II - A. Growing the Port of Virginia
Together, the VPA’s Port Facilities and related road and rail infrastructure form one of the most
successful networks of cargo handling marine terminals on the East Coast. CIP is committed to
maintaining this status and providing the necessary resources to increase the Port Facilities’
competitiveness and national market share. CIP is prepared to deploy its resources and utilize
its worldwide network to attract additional businesses to the area.
In cooperation with Commonwealth, federal and private enterprises, the current leadership has
made an outstanding effort to leverage the Port Facilities’ naturally deep shipping channel with
port, road and rail infrastructure. We will continue to support the current strategic direction
and provide our expertise to grow the Port Facilities and contribute to the economies that
depend on them for employment and resources.
CIP recognizes that the enhancements of the Heartland Corridor, the Crescent Corridor
initiative and the widening and deepening of the Panama Canal will provide the Port Facilities
with substantial competitive advantages. Our strategy would be to invest in the Port Facilities
in order to attract additional shipping customers and cargo volume, as well as create a
compelling environment for the development of manufacturing facilities and distribution
centers.
II - B. Carlyle: Global Firm with Local Interests in Virginia
Headquartered in Washington, D.C., Carlyle is a global private equity firm with strong Virginia
connections. Many Carlyle employees live and/or work in the Commonwealth of Virginia (the
“Commonwealth”). In 2011, Carlyle increased its commitment to Virginia by opening an office
in Rosslyn, Virginia with approximately 190 employees. Carlyle’s portfolio of companies
includes significant Commonwealth companies, including Booz Allen, which has over 12,000
employees at its headquarters in McLean, Virginia, and Hampton Roads Bankshares, Inc.,
which has over 600 employees and is headquartered in Norfolk, Virginia. In the Mid-Atlantic
region, Carlyle portfolio companies have over 32,000 employees, including nearly 13,000 located
in Virginia, in businesses that are among the leaders in the industrial, aerospace, and consumer
sectors. Our proposal is therefore submitted with Carlyle’s strong commitment to the
continued economic growth and development of the Mid-Atlantic region.
II - C. Leadership in the Development and Implementation of Best Practices
Carlyle is committed to the development and implementation of investment best practices. A
founding member of the Private Equity Council, Carlyle is committed to:
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 11
! Consider environmental, public health, safety, and social issues associated with
target companies when evaluating whether to invest in a particular company or
entity, as well assuring the period of ownership.
! Seek to be accessible to, and engage with, relevant stakeholders either directly or
through representatives of portfolio companies, as appropriate.
! Seek to grow and improve the companies in which they invest for long-term
sustainability and to benefit multiple stakeholders, including on environmental,
social and governance issues. To that end, Private Equity Council members will
work through appropriate governance structures (e.g. board of directors) with
portfolio companies with respect to environmental, public health, safety, and
social issues, with the goal of improving performance and minimizing adverse
impacts in these areas.
! Seek to use governance structures that provide appropriate levels of oversight in
the areas of audit, risk management and potential conflicts of interest and to
implement compensation and other policies that align the interests of owners
and management.
! Remain committed to compliance with applicable national, state, and local labor
laws in the countries in which they invest; support the payment of competitive
wages and benefits to employees; provide a safe and healthy workplace in
conformance with national and local law; and, consistent with applicable law,
will respect the rights of employees to decide whether or not to join a union and
engage in collective bargaining.
! Maintain strict policies that prohibit bribery and other improper payments to
public officials consistent with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, similar
laws in other countries, and the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention.
! Respect the human rights of those affected by their investment activities and seek
to confirm that their investments do not flow to companies that utilize child or
forced labor or maintain discriminatory policies.
! Provide timely information to their limited partners on the matters addressed
herein, and work to foster transparency about their activities.
! Encourage their portfolio companies to advance these same principles in a way
which is consistent with their fiduciary duties.
II - D. Safety as a Principal Focus
Carlyle recognizes safety and health management as the principal elements of proper port
management and will continue the VPA’s practices of ensuring a safe working environment for
the benefit of all employees, contractors and terminal users. Adhering to the following
principles of health and safety management is of critical importance:
! Implement safety management systems to effectively manage safety and health
risks
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 12
! Seek continuous improvement in our safety and health performance taking into
account evolving customer expectations, management practices, scientific
knowledge and technology
! Ensure that all equipment and systems are adequately designed and maintained
for safe working conditions
! Comply with all applicable laws, regulations and standards and, where adequate
laws and regulations do not exist, adopt and apply standards that reflect our
commitment to safety and health
! Involve employees and contractors in the improvement of safety and health
performance
! Inform the employees, contractors and visitors of their responsibilities as laid out
by this policy and ensure these responsibilities are understood by all
! Provide relevant safety training to individual employees and hold them
accountable for managing safety and health in their area of responsibility
! Conduct periodic reviews and safety and health audits on all operations and
activities to assure compliance with this policy and
! Ensure the effectiveness of this policy by conducting an annual policy review
Through its ownership of companies (described further below) that handle intermodal cargo
to/from port facilities, Carlyle has demonstrated its emphasis on ensuring that our companies
develop, implement and maintain first-class safety standards.
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 13
III. FEASIBILITY OF THE PROJECT
III - A. Sector Focus and Track Record of Public-Private Partnership Success
Carlyle has investment teams focused on various aspects of transportation and logistics in
North America.
Carlyle has a long history of investments in the sector, including, among many others, a
commitment to invest in container, dry-bulk, tanker vessels and other shipping assets that will
help provide capacity globally for the largest ocean carriers, as well as a recently announced
commitment to provide capital to short-line rail operator, Genesee & Wyoming Inc., for its
announced acquisition of RailAmerica, Inc.
Carlyle Infrastructure Partners (“CIP”), the team that would lead the firm’s prospective
investment and management in the Port of Virginia, focuses on investing in infrastructure
assets and operations that deliver long-term, sustainable returns. The team is composed of nine
investment professionals with over 100 years of collective experience with infrastructure and
transportation investment and management. The team has a combination of investment,
development, structuring, and asset management capabilities that are critical for success in the
infrastructure sector.
CIP considers maritime ports and inland intermodal container transfer facilities (“ICTFs”) as
core infrastructure assets. Carlyle’s infrastructure team has explored and has performed
detailed due diligence on several maritime port assets, ICTFs and stevedoring companies with
operations along the U.S. East Coast, Gulf Coast and West Coast, United Kingdom, Mexico,
South America and Southeast Asia. We describe our investments in ITS Technologies &
Logistics, LLC and Qube Holdings below.
In addition, CIP has substantial experience in forming public-private partnerships that provide
a long-term alignment of the interests of the public sector and the private sector capital
provider. Described further below, Project Service LLC is a 35-year concession between the
Connecticut Department of Transportation and CIP. This public-private partnership has
resulted in substantial investment in public-use operations, job creation and overall economic
benefit.
We believe that our industry expertise, combined with our track record of investment in
successful public-private partnerships will be of paramount importance to the success of a
prospective concession of the Port Facilities.
ITS Technologies & Logistics, LLC
ITS Technologies & Logistics, LLC (“ITS”) is a leading intermodal services company, which
generates over 90% of its revenue from a) lift-on / lift-off of containers and roll-on / roll-off of
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 14
cars from trains and trucks b) the maintenance and repair of transport and lift equipment and c)
checkpoint administration. Other services include drayage, rail switching, near-dock port
operations, and chassis pool services.
ITS operates over 60 facilities in the US and Mexico performing over 6 million lifts and handling
over 1 million cars annually.
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 15
ITS Terminal Locations
ITS serves Class I railroads, shippers and port authorities across and has long standing
customer relationships with all its customers. ITS has over 1,600 employees and its operating
management team has an average industry experience of nearly 30 years.
Qube Holdings
Qube Holdings (“Qube”) is Australia's largest integrated provider of import and export
logistics services with national operations that provide a broad range of services.
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 16
The Ports & Bulk division has diversified operations from Port Hedland in the west, where it
stockpiles and loads iron ore for export markets, through to Port Kembla in the east where it
handles motor vehicles, heavy machinery and project cargoes. The Logistics division has
strategically located facilities in all capital city ports and provides road and rail container
transport, customs and quarantine services, container parks, intermodal terminals, warehousing
and international freight forwarding. Qube Logistics is developing the largest rail-served
intermodal and distribution center in the suburbs of Sydney.
Qube Port Locations
Qube is publicly listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, has revenues of over $800 million, a
market capitalization of approximately $1.4 billion and employs more than 4,500 people across
Australia.
Project Service LLC
Project Service LLC (“Project Service”) is the concessionaire under a 35-year concession
agreement with the Connecticut Department of Transportation (“ConnDOT”). An entity
funded by CIP and Subway restaurant entities (the “Investors”) in 2009, Project Service
committed to funding the redevelopment, operation and maintenance of 23 on-highway
services plazas providing fuel, food, beverage and rest facilities to motorists along several major
highways in Connecticut.
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 17
Under the concession, the Investors expect to fund approximately $230 million in improvements
and upgrades, including $180 million in renovations and improvement and $50 million in
ongoing maintenance. To date, the improvements at several facilities have resulted in fuel and
food and beverage sales that substantially outpace the results from the facilities in their prior
form. The following photos show the I-95 Milford Northbound service plaza before and after
renovation (completed March 2012).
BEFORE: I-95 Milford Northbound Service Plaza
AFTER: I-95 Milford Northbound Service Plaza
In addition, we expect to create 375 new service and construction jobs, a 50% increase in what is
available at these sites today. We partnered with the Service Employees International Union to
provide continuity and service jobs at the 23 sites and created new construction work as well.
We estimate that the concession structure provides $500 million of economic benefit to the State
of Connecticut. In return for the right to collect revenue from various fuel and retail tenants
that Project Service brought in to occupy the plazas over the period of the concession, Project
Service makes a monthly lease payment to, and shares revenue with, ConnDOT. The result is a
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
Page 18
long-term alignment and partnership between public and private entities to improve the quality
of services provided to Connecticut motorists.
III - B. CIP and Carlyle’s Financial Background
Carlyle Infrastructure Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, was established in 2006
with over $1.1 billion under management to focus on private equity investments in
infrastructure, primarily in the U.S. and Canada. In addition to committed capital available in
its dedicated fund, CIP leads investments in partnership with its investors and affiliates.
CIP is an affiliate of Carlyle, one of the world’s largest alternative asset managers, with
approximately $159 billion under management as of March 31, 2012. Carlyle’s successful track
record and history of delivering upon our commitments has earned us a solid reputation within
the investment community. Given the relative size of our organization, we view our reputation
of fair and consistent dealings with partners, managers, our investors and sellers as being one of
our most important assets. This has proven to be a key differentiating quality in past
transactions. For more information about Carlyle, refer to http://www.carlyle.com/.
III - C. Concession Financing Plan
No grants or loans are requested from the Commonwealth or VPA. The “sources” of the
acquisition financing will likely include debt and equity, the exact ratio of which is to be
determined. In terms of “uses,” we propose to provide a substantial up-front payment to the
Commonwealth, on-going lease payments to VPA, certain local payments and expanded profit-
sharing as discussed in Section I. Additionally, the return of the tax revenues to the
Transportation Trust Fund may have a substantial value to the Commonwealth, as will the
expected capital expenditures to expand throughput. As more refined views are developed on
the valuation through due diligence, CIP will provide an update to the Commonwealth on the
financing plan.
CIP expects significant capital will be invested in the Port Facilities and, at the completion of
concession term, the Port Facilities released by CIP to the VPA in an equivalent or superior
condition. No operational or maintenance costs are to be absorbed by the Commonwealth other
than for pre-existing conditions.
III - D. Continue to Employ Local, State, or Federal Resources
No local, Commonwealth or Federal resources are anticipated to be required beyond those
typically associated with a private terminal operation. For instance, certain security services
may be contracted through a governmental entity and a local agency may act as a conduit for
the issuance of tax-exempt bonds. Moreover, we anticipate continuing to work with
governmental entities on joint projects such as channel dredging and the potential development
THE VIRGINIA PORT AUTHORITY CONCEPTUAL PROPOSAL UNDER PPTA OF 1995
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of Craney Island and any expansion of the current VPA facilities. Overall, we look forward to a
public-private partnership that is beneficial to the nation and the Commonwealth.
Signature on file