Comprehensive Pharmacy review 3rd edition

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  • 7/23/2019 Comprehensive Pharmacy review 3rd edition

    1/5

    3rd edition

    comprehensive

    pharmacy review

    EDITORS

    Leon Shargel P h.D . R.Ph.

    Alan H . Mu tnick Ph arm .D. R.Ph.

    Paul F. Souney M.S. R.Ph.

    Larry N . Swanson Ph arm .D. R.Ph.

    Lawrence H . Block P h.D . R.Ph.

    Williams

    :

    Wilkins

    W VERLY COM P N Y

    B A L T I M O R E P H I L A D E L P H I A L O N D O N P A R IS B A N G K O K

    B U E N O S A I R E S

    H O N G K O N G

    M U N I C H

    S Y D N E Y

    T O K Y O

    W R O C L A W

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    Contents

    PART I: PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES

    1 . Drug Product Deve lopment in the Pharmaceutical Industry 1

    Anton H . Amann, Leon

    Shargel

    2 . Pharmaceutical Ca lculations and Statistics 9

    James

    K. Drennen, III, Riccardo Boni

    3 . Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Dosage Forms 28

    Lawrence H. Block, Andrew B. C. Yu

    4 . Biopharmaceutics and Drug Delivery Systems 77

    Lawrence H. B lock,Charles

    C.

    Collins

    5 . Extemporaneous Prescription Compounding 90

    LoydV Allen

    6 . Pharmacokinetics 1 08

    LeonShargel

    7 . Bioavailability and Bioequivalence 132

    LeonShargel

    8 . Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry 1 41

    Edward

    F.

    La Sala, John D. Leary

    9 . Microbiology 1 54

    Ralph N. Blomster

    1 0 .

    Immunology 165

    Gail Coodman-Snitkoff, VincentC.LoPresti

    1 1 . Biotechnolog ical Products 1 99

    AndrewB. C.Yu Godwin W. Fong

    1 2 . Med icinal Chemistry and Drug Metabolism 21 0

    Marc W. Harrold

    1 3 . Pharmacodynamics 246

    \ Nelson

    S.

    Yee, Leon

    Shargel

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    I 4 . Drugs Affecting the Autonom ic Nervous System and

    255

    the Neuromuscular Junction

    David C. Kosegarten, E dward F. LaSala

    1 5 .

    Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System

    270

    David C. Kosegarten, Edward

    F.

    LaSala, Scott

    F.

    Long

    1 6 .

    Autocoids and Their Antagonists, Non-Narcotic Analgesic-Antipyretics

    294

    and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

    David C. Kosega rten, Edwa rd F. LaSala, Scott F.Long

    1 7 . Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular System

    307

    David C. Kosegarten, Edward F. LaSala, J. Edward Moreton

    1 8 .

    Diuretics

    326

    David C. Kosegarten, Edward F. LaSala, J. Edward Moreton

    1 9 . Hormones and Related Drugs

    333

    Marc W. Harrold, Pui-Kai Li

    20.

    Drug Interactions

    352

    Leon Shargel

    2 1 .

    Nuclear Pharmacy

    360

    Stephen C. Dragotakes, Ronald J. Callahan

    PART II : PHARMACY PRACTICE

    2 2 . Pharmaceutical Care and the Scope of Pharmacy Practice

    383

    Peggy C. Yarborough

    23.

    Drug Information Resources

    393

    Paul

    F.

    Souney, Connie Lee Barnes

    24.

    Federal Pharmacy Law

    403

    Robert C. Pavlan, Jr.

    2 5 . Reviewing and Dispensing Prescriptions and Medication Orders

    428

    Todd A. Brown

    26.

    Sterile Products

    436

    ErnestR. Anderson, Jr.

    27.

    Parapharmaceuticals, Hom e Diagnostics, and Med ical Devices

    452

    Todd A. Brown

    2 8 .

    Nonprescription Med ication: An Overview

    463

    Larry N. Swanson

    v i

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    29 OTC Otic, Dental,andOphtha lmic Agents

    471

    Larry N. Swanson, Connie LeeBarnes ConstanceA. M cKenzie

    30 OTC AgentsforPediculosis, Acne,SunProtection, 488

    and Contact Dermatitis

    Larry N.Swanson

    3 1 .

    OTCWeight ControlandSleep Aids 508

    Larry N.Swanson

    32 OTC AgentsforFever, Pain, Cough,Cold,and Allergic Rhinitis 518

    GeraldE.

    Schumacher

    Larry N. Swanson

    33 OTC AgentsforConstipation, Diarrhea, H emorrhoids,andHeartburn 536

    StephenH.Fuller LarryN.Swa nson, JulianneB. Pinson

    34 OTCMenstrual, Vag inal,andContraceptive Agents 558

    ConstanceA. McKenzie, LarryN. Swanson

    3 5 . Clinical Toxicology 569

    JohnJ. Ponzillo

    36 Therapeutic Drug Monitoring 584

    LyndonD. Braun

    37

    Drug

    Use in

    Special Patient Populations: Pediatric, Pregnant, Geriatric

    598

    AlanH.Mutnick, H. Wil l iam McGhee

    38 Common Clinical Laboratory Tests 611

    Larry N. Sw anson,

    D.

    Byron

    May

    39 Ischemic Heart Disease 630

    arbara Szymusiak-Mutnick

    40 Cardiac Arrhythmias 646

    Alan

    H.

    Mutnick

    4 1 .

    Systemic Hypertension 669

    AlanH.Mutnick

    42 Congestive Heart Failure

    691

    AlanH.Mutnick

    43 Infectious Diseases 705

    Paul

    F.

    Souney

    Cheryl A. Stoukides

    44

    Seizure Disorders

    750

    AzitaRazzaghi

    45 Parkinson's Disease 769

    Azita

    Razzaghi

    v ii

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    4 6. Schizophrenia 782

    Helen L. Figge

    47. Affective Disorders 791

    Helen L. Figge

    48. Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 806

    Laura Wilson, Mary Ann Dzurec

    49. Rheumatoid Arthritis 827

    Larry N. Swan son

    50. Hyperuricemia and Gou t 839

    Larry N. Swanson

    5 1 .

    Peptic Ulcer Disease 850

    PaulF.Souney CherylStoukides

    52 . Diabetes Me llitus 870

    Helen L. Figge

    53 . Thyroid Disease 882

    JohnE.Janosik

    54 . Renal Failure 899

    Andrew

    L.

    Wilson

    55. Principles of Cancer Chemotherapy 91 5

    Amy

    J.

    Becker

    56 . Pain 928

    David

    R.

    Platt

    57. Nutrition and the Hospitalized Patient 940

    Robert

    A. Quercia, Kevin

    P.

    Keating

    58. Immunosuppressive Agents in Organ Transplantation 954

    David I. Min

    Appendix A:Prescription Dispensing Information and Metrology 961

    Appendix B:Common Prescription Drugs and 969

    Over-the-Counter Products

    Appendix C:Reference Charts Useful for Patient Counseling 979

    Appendix D: State and National Pharmacy Organizations 1001

    Appendix E:Budgeting for Drug Information Resources 1016