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Completing Year-End Procedures (CYE) (2003 standards) December 2004 Suggested Answers SECTION 1 Tasks 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3

Completing Year-End Procedures (CYE) (2003 standards ... · (2003 standards) December 2004 Suggested Answers SECTION 1 Tasks 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 . 2 ... (Manual) (2003-04) National Insurance

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Completing Year-End Procedures (CYE) (2003 standards) December 2004 Suggested Answers SECTION 1 Tasks 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3

2

Glossary of Terms

ET Earnings Threshold for National Insurance Contributions

GAYE Give As You Earn, sometimesknown as Payroll Giving orCharitable Giving

LEL Lower Earnings Limitfor National InsuranceContributions

NIC National InsuranceContributions

SMP Statutory MaternityPay

SSP Statutory Sick Pay

UEL Upper Earnings Limitfor National Insurance Contributions

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thre

e sh

eets

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pace

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ould

be

fille

d fr

om t

he r

ight

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d si

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For

help

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fill i

n th

is fo

rm,

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oyer

's H

elp

Book

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20

03

-04

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4 E

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ded

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pri

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ense

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d t

od

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tors

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loye

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plet

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rm P

11D

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prop

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py o

f the

info

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ly.

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oyer

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rthe

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WG

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ils.

Your

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s as

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revi

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NIL

P11D Working Sheet 2 Car and Car fuel benefit 2003-04

Note to employerYou do not have to use this form but you may find it a usefulway to calculate the cash equivalent for each car made availableto a director or an employee who earned at a rate of £8,500 ayear or more during the year 2003-04 (that is 6 April 2003 to 5 April 2004).

A separate form is needed for each car provided to the directoror employee during 2003-04.

Read the P11D Guide before you complete this form. It refers toparagraphs in booklet 480(2004).

You are advised to keep a copy of each completed workingsheet as it could help you to deal with enquiries. You do nothave to give a copy of the completed working sheet to thedirector or employee, or to the Inland Revenue office. But you must fill in forms P11D and P11D(b) ‘Return of Class 1A National Insurance contributions’ whether or not you use this formto calculate car and car fuel benefits

The term employee is used to cover both directors and employeesthroughout the rest of this form.

Employer’s detailsEmployer’s name

Employer’s PAYE reference

The carMake of car available to employee Model

Date the car was first registered

Was this the only car made available to the employee � Yes No

If ‘No’ please make sure that working sheets are completed for each car made available to the employee in 2003-04

If more than one working sheet 2 is completed for this employee, enter the number of sheets here

List price of the car

Complete box A as follows• enter the list price of the car as published by its manufacturer, importer or distributor• if the car had no list price when it was first registered you need to enter the notional price. That is, the price which might

reasonably be expected to be its list price on that date if the car’s manufacturer, importer or distributor had published a list price for an equivalent car for a single retail sale in the UK

• if the car is a classic car, enter the price that the car might reasonably be expected to fetch if you sold it on the open market on 5 April 2004. If the car was unavailable to the employee on 5 April 2004 then use the last day in the tax year 2003-04 that it was available to the employee. For this purpose, assume that all the qualifying accessories available on the car are included in the sale. A classic car is one which– is at least 15 years old on 5 April 2004– has a market value of at least £15,000, and– has a market value which is higher than the original list or notional price (including accessories).

Price of the car including standard accessories

List Accessories

Price of all accessories see P11D Guide and paragraphs 12.7-12.14 of booklet 480(2004)

Capital contributions

Capital contributions made by the employee towards the cost of the car or the accessories max £5,000

The price used to calculate the car benefit charge for 2003-04

This box is subject to a maximum of £80,000

Employee’s detailsEmployee’s name

Works number or department National Insurance number

P11D WS2 (2004) BS11/031

1

£A

£B

£C

£D

2

3

A + B

4

£EC minus D

/ /

This form has been updated to conform to the method of calculating car benefit in the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003

Star Holdings Ltd

Vauxhall

06 03 2003

21,995.00

500.00

22,495.00

500.00

21,995.00

Vectra 2.7 V6

Dominick D’Souza

Cars registered on or after 1 January 1998 with an approved CO2 emissions figure

Note: Fuel type E (electric) cars do not have an approved CO2 emissions figure. Go straight to section 5b

Approved CO2 emissions figure in box F, rounded down to the next lowest 5g/km, for example 185

Stage 1 - using the ready reckoner below, work out from the figure in box G the percentage to enter in box H • use column 1 for fuel types B,C,H,L and P• use column 2 for fuel type D.

Ready reckoner of car benefit percentages

Stage 2 - calculate standard discounts for alternative fuel/power types fuel type letters H,B and C only• fuel type H - insert 2% in box J• fuel types B or C - insert 1% in box J

Stage 3 - calculate any additional discount fuel type letters H and B only• if the figure in box F is more than 135, insert 0% in box L• if the figure in box F is 135 or less, then

155 minus box F

box K divided by 20, rounded down to the next whole number

Total discounts from stages 2 and 3

Appropriate percentageGo straight to section 6 - do not complete sections 5b or 5c

Calculating the appropriate percentage

The appropriate percentage depends on when the car was first registered, the type of fuel used and whether it has an approved CO2 emissions figure.

Approved CO2 emissions figure, if the car has one unrounded, for example 188

Enter the key letter (B,C,D,E,H,L or P) for the car’s fuel or power type from the table below

5

5a

%J

2

Next step

• For cars registered on or after 1 January 1998 with an approved CO2 emissions figure, Go to section 5a• For cars registered on or after 1 January 1998 without an approved CO2 emissions figure, Go to section 5b• For cars registered before 1 January 1998, Go to section 5c.

Key letter Fuel or power type description

PetrolDiesel not approved to Euro IV emissions standardDiesel approved to Euro IV emissions standardElectric OnlyHybrid electric (combination of petrol engine and electric motor)Gas only or bi-fuel car with approved CO2 emissions figure for Gas when first registeredConversion and all other bi-fuel cars with approved CO2 emissionsfigure for Petrol only when first registered

PDLEHB

C

*These are the minimum and maximum CO2 values for which different percentages apply. Use these values if the figure at box G is less than the minimum or greater than the maximum.

CO2emissions(g/km)

155* 15 18 190 22 25 225 29 32160 16 19 195 23 26 230 30 33165 17 20 200 24 27 235 31 34170 18 21 205 25 28 240 32 35175 19 22 210 26 29 245 33 35180 20 23 215 27 30 250 34 35185 21 24 220 28 31 255* 35 35

Column 1

(%)

Column 2

(%)

CO2emissions(g/km)

Column 1

(%)

Column 2

(%)

CO2emissions(g/km)

Column 1

(%)

Column 2

(%)

G g/km

K

%L

MJ + L

NH minus M

%

%2

%H

F g/km224

220

28

28

P

3

Cars registered on or after 1 January 1998 without an approved CO2 emissions figure

Stage 1 - using the table below, work out the percentage to enter in box H • use column 1 for fuel types B,C,H,L and P• use column 2 for fuel type D• for fuel type E, insert 15%.

Stage 2 - calculate standard discounts for alternative fuel/power types fuel type letters H,B,C and E only• fuel type E - insert 6% in box J• fuel type H - insert 2% in box J• fuel types B or C - insert 1% in box J

Appropriate percentageGo straight to section 6 - do not complete sections 5c

All cars registered before 1 January 1998

Enter the engine size, then work out the percentage to enter in box N

Appropriate percentage

Calculate the car benefit for a full year

Ignore any decimals when completing box P

Make any deductions for days the car was unavailable

If the car was available to the employee for the whole of the tax year, put the figure in box P into box S. If not, state the period for which the car was available

from to

Total days for which the car was unavailable see P11D Guide and booklet 480(2004)

Deduction for unavailability round up to next whole number

Car benefit for the period the car was available

5b

%H

Engine size of car (cc)

0 - 1400

1401 - 2000

over 2000

all rotary engines

15

25

35

35

18

28

35

35

Column 1%

Column 2%

%J

NH minus J

%

5c

Engine size of car (cc)

0 - 1400

1401 - 2000

over 2000

all rotary engines

15

22

32

32

Percentage

%N

6

£PE x N

7

/ /

Q

£R(P x Q)/366

£SP minus R

/ /

cc

6,158

6,158

4

Make any deductions for payments for private use

Enter any required payments made for private use of the car in the year

Car benefit charge for 2003-04 for this carRound down box U to the next whole number and enter the figure in box 1.16 in section F of form P11D. If the employee had more than one car available in the year, add together all the figures at box U on each working sheet, then transfer the total to box 1.16 in section F of form P11D.

Calculate the car fuel benefit charge if appropriate - see P11D Guide

Car fuel benefit charge for the whole of this tax year

Calculate any required deductionsDays the car was unavailable from section 7

If the provision of fuel was withdrawn and not reinstated later in the year, enter the date and complete box W, otherwise, go to box X

Date the provision of fuel was withdrawn if applicable

Additional days after fuel was withdrawn not already counted in box Qdo not include the same day in both box Q and box W

Total days for which no car fuel benefit charge applies

Deduction round up to next whole number

Car fuel benefit charge for 2003-04 for this carEnter the figure at box Z in box 1.17 in section F of the form P11D.If the employee had more than one car available in the year, add together all the figures at box Zon each working sheet, then transfer the total to box 1.17 in section F of form P11D.

8

£T

£US minus T

£V£14,400 x N

Q

W

XQ + W

9

£Y(V x X)/366

£ZV minus Y

/ /

6,158

P11D EXPENSES AND BENEFITS 2003-04Note to employerComplete this return for a director, or an employee who earned at a rate of £8,500a year or more during the year 6 April 2003 to 5 April 2004. Do not includeexpenses and benefits covered by a dispensation or PAYE settlement agreement.Read the P11D Guide and Booklet 480, Chapter 24, before you complete theform. You must give a copy of this information to the director or employee by6 July 2004. The term employee is used to cover both directors and employeesthroughout the rest of this form. Send the completed P11D and form P11D(b)to the Inland Revenue office by 6 July 2004.

Note to employeeYour employer has filled in this form. Keep it in a safe place as you may notbe able to get a duplicate. You will need it for your tax records and tocomplete your 2003-04 Tax Return if you get one. Your tax code may needto be adjusted to take account of the information given on this P11D. Thebox numbers on this P11D have the same numbering as the EmploymentPages of the Tax Return, for example, 1.12. Include the total figures in thecorresponding box on the Tax Return, unless you think some other figure ismore appropriate.

Employee’s detailsEmployee’s name

Works number /department National Insurance number

If a directortick here �

P11D

(200

4)BS

11/

03

Employer’s detailsEmployer’s name

PAYE tax reference

A

B

£ £

1.12 £

1.12 £

C

£ £ 1.13 £

D

E

/ /

Cash equivalent

Cash equivalent

£

£

£

£

£

/ /

£

£

£

£

£

Employers pay Class 1A National Insurance contributions on most benefits. These are shown in boxes which are brown and have a 1A indicator

F

Cash equivalent

1.12 £ 1A

1.14 £ 1A

1.16 £ 1A

1.17 £ 1A

Gross amount

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

/ / / // / / /

Assets transferred (cars, property, goods or other assets)

Description of asset – =

Payments made on behalf of employee

Description of payment

Tax on notional payments not borne by employee within 30 days of receipt of each notional payment

Vouchers or credit cards

Value of vouchers and payments made using credit cards or tokens – =

Living accommodation

Cash equivalent of accommodation provided for employee, or his/ her family or household

Mileage allowance and passenger payments

Amount of car and mileage allowances paid for employee’s own vehicle, and passenger payments, in excessof maximum exempt amounts (See P11D Guide for 2003-04 exempt rates)Cars and car fuel If more than two cars were made available, either at the same time or in succession, please give details on a separate sheet

Car 1 Car 2

Make and Model

Date first registered

Approved CO2 emissions figure for carsregistered on or after 1 January 1998 Tick box

if the car does not have an approved CO2 figure g/km g/km

Engine size cc ccType of fuel or power used Please use the key

letter shown in the P11D Guide (2004)

Dates car was available From to From toOnly enter a ‘from’ or ‘to’ date if the car was first made

available and/or ceased to be available in 2003-04List price of car Including car and standardaccessories only: if there is no list price, or if it is aclassic car, employers see booklet 480; employeessee leaflet IR172Accessories All non-standard accessories,see P11D Guide

Capital contributions (maximum £5,000)the employee made towards the cost ofcar or accessoriesAmount paid by employee for private useof the car

Cash equivalent of each car

Total cash equivalent of all cars availablein 2003-04

Cash equivalent of fuel for each car

Date free fuel was withdrawn (applies to all cars)Tick if reinstated in year (see P11D Guide)

Total cash equivalent of fuel for all cars available in 2003-04

See P11D Guide fordetails of cars that haveno approved C02 figure

See P11D Guide fordetails of cars that haveno approved C02 figure

1.15 £

Taxable amount

Cost/ Market value

£ £

/ /

Star Holdings Ltd

06

2202695

21,995.00

500.00

500.00

6,158

6,158

P

03 03

Vauxhall Vectra 2.7 V6

Dominick D’Souza

500.00 500.00 NIL

or £6,158.60

G

H

£ £

£

£

£

£

/ /

£

£

£

£

/ /

£ £

Cost to you Cash equivalent I

J

£ £

Cost to you Cash equivalentK

Annual value plusexpenses incurred Cash equivalent

L

M

N

Cost to you

£ £

Taxable paymentCost to youO

£ £ 1.23 £

£ £ 1.23 £

£ £ 1.23 £

£ £ 1.23 £

£ £ 1.23 £

£ £ 1.23 £

Tax paid

1.18 £ 1A

1.19 £ 1A1.19 £ 1A

1.21 £ 1A

1.22 £ 1A

1.22 £ 1A

/ / / /

£ £ 1.22 £

1.22 £ 1A

Vans

Cash equivalent of all vans made available for private use

Interest-free and low interest loansIf the total amount outstanding on all loans does not exceed £5,000 at any time in the year, there is no need for details in this section.

Loan 1 Loan 2

Number of joint borrowers (if applicable)

Amount outstanding at 5 April 2003 or at date loan was made if later

Amount outstanding at 5 April 2004 or at date loan was discharged if earlier

Maximum amount outstanding at any time in the year

Total amount of interest paid by the borrower in 2003-04– enter “NIL” if none was paid

Date loan was made in 2003-04 if applicable

Date loan was discharged in 2003-04 if applicable

Cash equivalent of loans after deducting any interest paid by the borrower

Private medical treatment or insurance

Private medical treatment or insurance – =

Qualifying relocation expenses payments and benefitsNon-qualifying benefits and expenses go in N and O below

Excess over £8,000 of all qualifying relocation expenses payments and benefits for each move

Services supplied

Services supplied to the employee – =

Assets placed at the employee’s disposal

Description of asset – =

SharesTick the box if during the year there have been share-related benefitsfor the employee

Other items (including subscriptions and professional fees)

Description of otheritems – =

Description of otheritems – =

Income tax paid but not deducted from director’s remuneration

Expenses payments made to, or on behalf of, the employee

Travelling and subsistence payments (except mileage allowancepayments for employee’s own car - see box E) – =

Entertainment (trading organisations read P11D Guide and thenenter a tick or a cross as appropriate here) – =

General expenses allowance for business travel – =

Payments for use of home telephone – =

Non-qualifying relocation expenses (those not shown in sections J or N) – =

Description of other expenses – =

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Amount made good orfrom which tax deducted

Cash equivalent

1A1.22 £

1.22 £

1,432.00 NIL

NIL

1,432.00

SECTION 2

Task 2.1

(a) £417.50

(b) £53.44

(c) 19 July

Task 2.2

(a) Each employee would normally pay tax on the cost of their meal or the average cost. NICsare due on the cost in the pay period in which the benefit was enjoyed.

As an alternative, the manager could undertake to accept the whole benefit in kind chargeon her own tax return.

(b) A form P11D will have to be completed for each employee at the year end unless someoneconsiders entering into a PAYE Settlement Agreement for such incidences.

(c) The company must submit the P11D for each employee to the Inland Revenue by 6 July following the end of the tax year.

Task 2.3

(a) No

(b) Current rules state that a long service award of a gift costing up to £20 per year of serviceis non taxable. The employee could have had a gift costing up to £400.

Task 2.4

(a) A notice of ‘nil’ liability issued by the employer’s Inspector of Taxes.

(b) Without a dispensation the employer should report all expenses on the P11D, returnreceipts and other evidence to the employees and advise them to claim deductions againstthe tax liability personally using their Self Assessment returns.

(c) The employer must have controls over the cash advances and be able to show that the totalis either legitimately spent on company business or that the balance is returned after aperiod. At the end of the tax year, the company must reconcile the balances of alladvances.

Task 2.5

(a) No

(b) A P11D is required for all company directors irrespective of their rate of pay.

Task 2.6

No

Task 2.7

The company must assign a value to the asset on the day prior to its transfer. The value is thehigher of its market value on the date of transfer and the market value on the date it firstapplied as a benefit, less any sums already taken into account.

Task 2.8

(a) Not deducted

(b) The limit of £8,500 is merely to determine if the employee is covered by the P11D or P9Drules.

Task 2.9

(a) No

(b) Yes

Task 2.10

(a) No

(b) Yes

(c) No

(d) No