by Pencacksilat Federation of India

COMPETITIVE SILAT

History of establishment

International rules and regulations

Sporting arena

AGENDA

BACKGROUND

• PERSILAT founded in Jakarta on 11 March 1980

• Indonesia - Garuda wings

• Singapore- Lion

• Malaysia-Tiger

• Brunei- Paddy

• The 3 rings- Self defense, Artistry and Sports.

INTERNATIONAL SILAT COMPETITIONS: RULES AND REGULATIONS

AGE CATEGORISATION

• Dewasa: 17- 40 years old

• Remaja: 14- 17 years old

• SIJORI (Singapore-Johor Riau) competition: 17-25 years old

COMPETING CATEGORIES

• Tanding (Match)

• Seni Tunggal (Single)

Ganda (Doubles)Regu

(Team of 3)

SENI• 3minutes

• 1 wrong/missing move: - 1 pt

• 10 x 10m squares

• Different sequence of moves: Disqualification

• Weapon breaks; stoppage of desired execution of moves: Disqualification

• Vocals effects allowed; must be limited.

TUNGGAL

• Jurus Baku Tunggal

• Tangan kosong dan bersenjata (parang/golok dan tongkat/tembong)

GANDA • Tangan kosong

• Parang

• Tembong

• 1 choice of weapon from the following: sabit/pisau/trisula

Ganda LayoutParang

Tembong

3rd choice of weapon

Judging Aspects• Bercerita - storyline

• Keberkesanan - effectiveness

• Keindahan – aesthetics

• Kemantapan - stability and forceful

• Masuk akal - logical execution of moves

REGU• Jurus Wajib

• 3 Pesilats execute the moves together - act as a shadow to each other.

• Judgement of Presentation

1)Benar – Must execute the designated sequence of events

2)Tepat – Synchonisation3)Kemantapan – with force4)Penjiwaan – seriousness

TANDING• 3 rounds of 2 mins; 1 min rest in between

rounds

• 8m circle boundary

• Minimum of 2 Pesilats in the category

• Weight Categorisation:Dewasa/Adult- 5kg intervals

Remaja/Youth- 3kg intervals

• Determination of weight class: ≥6 hrs before the bout

• Second weight- taking: ≈15 mins before the bout

LAYOUT OF GELANGGANG

10m

10m

3m diameter

Papan Nilai

Juri 3

Juri 2

Juri 1

DoctorGong

KPSecretariat,Timekeeper

Dewan Wasit-Juri

Juri 4

Juri 5

TempatKarungan

Timbangan

8m diameter

Anggota Wasit-Juri

PENDAMPING(ASSISTANT OF PESILAT)

• Orange belt of 10cm thickness• 2 assistants• 1 assistant seated in the assistant’s arena,

the other sits outside the arena.• Female pesilat-1 female assistant required.• No vocals • Present themselves in an orderly manner• No unauthorised drinks are allowed• No accessories allowed • No videotaping/picture-taking

ABA-ABA PERTANDINGAN(WASIT INSTRUCTIONS)

• Bersedia – to signify the start of the bout

• Mulai – to start the bout

• Berhenti(Ti) – to stop the bout

• Pasang – to start the bout again with sikap pasang

• Menghentikannya – to stop the bout due to disqualifications, injury or if assistant throws in the towel

SASARAN SAH ( ALLOWED AREAS OF CONTACT )

• Chest

• Abdominal area ( from the belly button upwards )

• Left and right ribs and hips

SERANGAN YANG DINILAI ( VALUED ATTACKS )

• Using pola langkah

• Not obscured from the Juri’s view

• Stable and forceful blows and kicks

• Coordinated movements

• Correct technique executed

Segari Gergaji Selang Bentuk S/Z

Segi 4 Ladan Segi 3

POLA LANGKAH

PERMISSIBLE• Shuffling of feet

• Jumping from an area to another

• Coordinated fast moves of jumping

• Turning

• Slow walking moves

MOVESIMPERMISSIBLE

• Running

• Jumping ( like boxing or taekwondo )

• Walking

1-2 times: Warning3rd time: Teguran

Purposely go out of the ring (>2 times per round)

Purposely wasting timePurposely attacking the opponent to

injure himImpermissible moves (not following

kaedah silat)Communicating with outsiders using

symbols/vocalsBringing in unauthorised articlesBoth pesilats do not attack each

other.6

MINOR PENALTIES

MAJOR PENALTIES • Peringatan• Attacking at the non-designated

attacking zones• Breaking opponent’s joints• Throwing the opponent outside ring• Head butting• Attacking before the Wasit calls ‘Mulai’• Attacking after the Wasit calls ‘Ti’• Biting, pulling of hair, scratching,

grabbing• Touts, insults, vulgarities • Repeating penalty after Peringatan• Pesilat attacking the KP/DWJ/WJ -

Disqualification

PENALTY WEIGHTAGE

o Teguran 1: -1pto Teguran 2: -2ptso Teguran will not be brought forward to the subsequent rounds

o Peringatan 1: -5ptso Peringatan 2: -10ptso Peringatan 3: Disqualification

Peringatan will be brought forward to the subsequent rounds

1 pt- Use of the hands/arms/elbows to attack/block/shove the opponent

1+1 pt- Block and counter with a punch

2 pts- Use of knee/legs and feet to attack/block/shove the opponent

1+2 pts - Block and counter with a kick

3 pts - Falling the opponent in an allowed manner

1+3 pts - Attacks, blocks, shoves and locks on the

opponent followed by a fall

POINTS

Menang Angka/ By points

Menang Teknik/ Technical Knockout (TKO)

Menang Mutlak/ Knockout (KO)

MODES OF WINNING

POINTS- TANGKAPAN

Tangkapan is deemed to have failed:

• 5 counts is up

• Opponent holds on to the hand or shoulder, not making him viable to a fall

• Pushing and pulling is seen

Jury’s decision If draw, the one with the least

penalties win If draw, the one who has the best

techniques win e.g.1+3 ptsIf draw, 1 more round included If draw, the lighter one wins If draw, the KP will decide

WINNING BY POINTS

TKO• Pesilat admits defeat

• Doctor’s decision after 30s • Assistant or coach throws in

the towel; informs KP that the Pesilat is unable to continue

• Wasit’s call to stop the game or after a countout

KO

• Opponent falls and does not gain consciousness after countout

SILAT SPORTING ARENA• Upacara Pembukaan

pertandingan (opening ceremony)

• Upacara Penutup Pertandingan( closing ceremony)

PEMBUKAAN• Keris Mandat handing over

• A silat opening act follows

• Assembly of all the competitors

PENUTUP

• Handing back of the keris mandat

• Closing act by a pesilat

• Closing speech

Thank You