Compensation Management SYNOPSIS

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    A

    PROJECT REPORT

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT

    OF SALARY WITH 9THPAY REVISION IN IOCL

    Submitted by

    DINESH KUMARRoll No.-12!2221

    In partial fulfillment of requirement For the award of thedegree Of M"A In Human Resource Management

    Submitted to

    Authorized Learning Centre

    CAREER POINT, MATHURA

    CODE 00979

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    It is with gratitude I acknowledge my heartiest & sincere feeling of

    indebtedness to Mr. Shivkant Tiwari my project guide for valuable guidance &

    whole hearted support in carrying out completion of my project

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT

    OF SALARY WITH 9THPAY REVISION IN IOCL

    Through out my report I have tried my level best to be original & present my

    own findings.

    I would also like to owe special thanks to all my friends for the efforts they

    have put in for making this project a reality & giving its present shape. !hole

    e"perience was an eye opener for me.

    I accept the sole responsibility for any possible error of omission &

    commission.

    I e"press my deep sense of respect to all Institute staff ofCAREER POINT# I

    am also thankful to my parents for their support during my research period.

    DINESH KUMARRollNo.-12!2221

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    STUDENT DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the project report entitled

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT

    OF SALARY WITH 9THPAY REVISION IN IOCL

    Submitted in partial fulllment of the requirement

    for the degree of MASTERS ! "#SI$ESS

    A%MI$ISTRATI$ &'RM( to Si))im Manipal#ni*er+ity, -angto) i+ my original .or) / not

    +ubmitted for the a.ard of any other degree,

    diploma, fello.+hip, or any other +imilar title or

    pri0e+

    DINESH KUMAR

    12!2221

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    Examiner! Cer"i#$a"i%n

    The project report of DINESH KUMAR

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT

    OF SALARY WITH 9THPAY REVISION IN IOCL

    I+ appro*ed and i+ acceptable in

    quality and form

    Internal E3aminer+ E3ternal

    E3aminer

    $ame $ame

    4ualication 4ualication

    5

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    Uni&er!i"' S"()' Cen"er Cer"i#$a"e

    Thi+ to certify that the project report entitled

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT

    OF SALARY WITH 9THPAY REVISION IN IOCL

    Submitted in partial fulllment of the requirement for the

    degree of MASTERS ! "#SI$ESS A%MI$ISTRATI$ to Si))im

    Manipal #ni*er+ity, -angto) India, thi+ report ha+ been

    +ubmitted for the a.ard of any other degree, diploma,

    fello.+hip, or any other +imilar title or pri0e+ and that the .or)

    ha+ not been publi+hed in any journal or maga0ine

    DINESH KUMAR

    12!2221

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1) COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT

    2) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    3) REVIEW LITRETURE AND PROBLEM STATEMENT

    4) INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY

    5) HISTORY OF THE COMPANY

    6) OBJECTIVE OF THE PROPOSED STUDY

    ) RESEARCH METHODOLGY

    !) SCOPE"RELEVANCE OF PROPOSED STUDY

    #) GLOBAL SCENERIO

    1$) INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LTD IN NORTH EAST

    REGION% GUWAHATI REFINERY

    11) DATA INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS

    12) FINDINGS OF THE SURVEY

    &) CONCLUSION

    ') RECOMMENDATION ( SUGGESTION

    13) REFERENCE

    14) APPENDIX

    UESTIONNAIRE

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    WHAT IS COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT*

    Compensaton s pa!ment n t"e #o$m o# "o%$&! 'a(es o$ ann%a& sa&a$! )om*ne+

    't" *ene#ts s%)" as ns%$an)e, -a)aton, sto). optons, et)/ t"at )an post-e&! o$

    ne(at-e&! a##e)t an emp&o!ee0s 'o$. pe$#o$man)e/

    An +ea& )ompensaton mana(ement s!stem '&& "e&p !o% s(n#)ant&! *oost t"e

    pe$#o$man)e o# !o%$ emp&o!ees an+ )$eate a mo$e en(a(e+ 'o$.#o$)e t"at1s '&&n( to

    (o t"e e2t$a m&e #o$ !o%$ o$(an3aton/ S%)" a s!stem s"o%&+ *e 'e&&4+e#ne+ an+

    %n#o$m an+ s"o%&+ app&! to a&& &e-e&s o# t"e o$(an3aton as a (ene$a& s!stem// P&%s

    !o%1&& en5o! )&ea$e$ -s*&t! nto n+-+%a& emp&o!ee pe$#o$man)e '"en t )omes

    tme to ma.e )$t)a& )ompensaton p&annn( +e)sons/

    Wt" e##e)t-e )ompensaton mana(ement !o%1&& a&so en5o! )&ea$e$ -s*&t! nto

    n+-+%a& emp&o!ee pe$#o$man)e '"en t )omes tme to ma.e )$t)a& )ompensaton

    p&annn( +e)sons/ T"ese pe$#o$man)e app$asa&s assst n +ete$mnn( )ompensaton

    an+ *ene#ts, *%t t"e! a$e a&so nst$%menta& n +ent#!n( 'a!s to "e&p n+-+%a&s

    mp$o-e t"e$ )%$$ent postons an+ p$epa$e #o$ #%t%$e oppo$t%ntes/

    D*+,-,.,/-

    Compensaton s a s!stemat) app$oa)" to p$o-+n( moneta$! -a&%e to emp&o!ees n

    e2)"an(e #o$ 'o$. pe$#o$me+/ Compensaton ma! a)"e-e se-e$a& p%$poses assstn(

    n $e)$%tment, 5o* pe$#o$man)e, an+ 5o* sats#a)ton/

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    :hat i+ ;M

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    T'+e! % C%m+en!a"i%n

    ;ompen+ation pro*ided to employee+ can direct in the form of monetary

    benet+ and>or indirect in the form of non?monetary benet+ )no.n a+

    per)+, time o@, etc ;ompen+ation doe+ not include only +alary but it i+ the

    +um total of all re.ard+ and allo.ance+ pro*ided to the employee+ in

    return for their +er*ice+ If the compen+ation o@ered i+ e@ecti*ely

    managed, it contribute+ to high organi0ational producti*ity

    %irect ;ompen+ation

    Indirect ;ompen+ation

    Nee) % C%m+en!a"i%n Mana-emen"

    A good compen+ation pac)age i+ important to moti*ate theemployee+ to increa+e the organi0ational producti*ity

    #nle++ compen+ation i+ pro*ided no one .ill come and .or) for the

    organi0ation Thu+, compen+ation help+ in running an organi0ation

    e@ecti*ely and accompli+hing it+ goal+

    Salary i+ ju+t a part of the compen+ation +y+tem, the employee+

    ha*e other p+ychological and +elf?actuali0ation need+ to fulll Thu+,

    compen+ation +er*e+ the purpo+e

    The mo+t competiti*e compen+ation .ill help the organi0ation to

    attract and +u+tain the be+t talent The compen+ation pac)age

    +hould be a+ per indu+try +tandard+

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    S.0&.*, C/*-&.,/-

    St$ate() )ompensaton s +ete$mnn( an+ p$o-+n( t"e )ompensaton pa).a(es to

    t"e emp&o!ees t"at a$e a&(ne+ 't" t"e *%sness (oa&s an+ o*5e)t-es/ In to+a!1s

    )ompett-e s)ena$o o$(an3atons "a-e to ta.e spe)a& meas%$es $e(a$+n(

    )ompensaton o# t"e emp&o!ees so t"at t"e o$(an3atons $etan t"e -a&%a*&eemp&o!ees/ T"e )ompensaton s!stems "a-e )"an(e+ #$om t$a+tona& ones to st$ate()

    )ompensaton s!stems/

    W.a" i! COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT*****

    Compensaton s pa!ment n t"e #o$m o# "o%$&! 'a(es o$ ann%a& sa&a$! )om*ne+

    't" *ene#ts s%)" as ns%$an)e, -a)aton, sto). optons, et)/ t"at )an post-e&! o$

    ne(at-e&! a##e)t an emp&o!ee0s 'o$. pe$#o$man)e/

    An +ea& )ompensaton mana(ement s!stem '&& "e&p !o% s(n#)ant&! *oost t"e

    pe$#o$man)e o# !o%$ emp&o!ees an+ )$eate a mo$e en(a(e+ 'o$.#o$)e t"at1s '&&n( to

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    (o t"e e2t$a m&e #o$ !o%$ o$(an3aton/ S%)" a s!stem s"o%&+ *e 'e&&4+e#ne+ an+

    %n#o$m an+ s"o%&+ app&! to a&& &e-e&s o# t"e o$(an3aton as a (ene$a& s!stem// P&%s

    !o%1&& en5o! )&ea$e$ -s*&t! nto n+-+%a& emp&o!ee pe$#o$man)e '"en t )omes

    tme to ma.e )$t)a& )ompensaton p&annn( +e)sons/

    Wt" e##e)t-e )ompensaton mana(ement !o%1&& a&so en5o! )&ea$e$ -s*&t! nto

    n+-+%a& emp&o!ee pe$#o$man)e '"en t )omes tme to ma.e )$t)a& )ompensaton

    p&annn( +e)sons/ T"ese pe$#o$man)e app$asa&s assst n +ete$mnn( )ompensaton

    an+ *ene#ts, *%t t"e! a$e a&so nst$%menta& n +ent#!n( 'a!s to "e&p n+-+%a&s

    mp$o-e t"e$ )%$$ent postons an+ p$epa$e #o$ #%t%$e oppo$t%ntes/

    D*+,-,.,/-

    Compensaton s a s!stemat) app$oa)" to p$o-+n( moneta$! -a&%e to emp&o!ees n

    e2)"an(e #o$ 'o$. pe$#o$me+/ Compensaton ma! a)"e-e se-e$a& p%$poses assstn(

    n $e)$%tment, 5o* pe$#o$man)e, an+ 5o* sats#a)ton/

    T* /+ C/*-&.,/- M&-&**-.

    D,0*. C/*-&.,/-7

    6$e)t )ompensaton $e#e$s to moneta$! *ene#ts o##e$e+ an+ p$o-+e+ to

    emp&o!ees n $et%$n o# t"e se$-)es t"e! p$o-+e to t"e o$(an3aton/ T"e moneta$!

    *ene#ts n)&%+e *as) sa&a$!, "o%se $ent a&&o'an)e, )on-e!an)e, &ea-e t$a-e&

    a&&o'an)e, me+)a& $em*%$sements, spe)a& a&&o'an)es, *on%s, P#7G$at%t!, et)/

    T"e! a$e (-en at a $e(%&a$ nte$-a& at a +e#nte tme/

    B&, S&8&0

    Sa&a$! s t"e amo%nt $e)e-e+ *! t"e emp&o!ee n &e% o# t"e 'o$. +one *! "m7"e$

    #o$ a )e$tan pe$o+ sa! a +a!, a 'ee., a mont", et)/ It s t"e mone! an emp&o!ee

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    $e)e-es #$om "s7"e$ emp&o!e$ *! $en+e$n( "s7"e$ se$-)es/

    H/9* R*-. A88/:&-*

    O$(an3atons et"e$ p$o-+e a))ommo+atons to ts emp&o!ees '"o a$e #$om

    +##e$ent state o$ )o%nt$! o$ t"e! p$o-+e "o%se $ent a&&o'an)es to ts emp&o!ees/

    T"s s +one to p$o-+e t"em so)a& se)%$t! an+ mot-ate t"em to 'o$./

    C/-;*&-*

    O$(an3atons p$o-+e #o$ )a* #a)&tes to t"e$ emp&o!ees/ Fe' o$(an3atons a&so

    p$o-+e -e")&es an+ pet$o& a&&o'an)es to t"e$ emp&o!ees to mot-ate t"em/

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    L*&* T0&*8 A88/:&-*

    T"ese a&&o'an)es a$e p$o-+e+ to $etan t"e *est ta&ent n t"e o$(an3aton/ T"e

    emp&o!ees a$e (-en a&&o'an)es to -st an! p&a)e t"e! 's" 't" t"e$ #am&es/

    T"e a&&o'an)es a$e s)a&e+ as pe$ t"e poston o# emp&o!ee n t"e o$(an3aton/

    M*

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    L*&* P/8,

    It s t"e $("t o# emp&o!ee to (et a+e%ate n%m*e$ o# &ea-e '"&e 'o$.n( 't" t"e

    o$(an3aton/ T"e o$(an3atons p$o-+e #o$ pa+ &ea-es s%)" as, )as%a& &ea-es,

    me+)a& &ea-es ;s). &ea-e

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    I-90&-*

    O$(an3atons a&so p$o-+e #o$ a))+enta& ns%$an)e an+ e ns%$an)e #o$ emp&o!ees/

    T"s (-es t"em t"e emotona& se)%$t! an+ t"e! #ee& t"emse&-es -a&%e+ n t"e

    o$(an3aton/

    L*&* T0&*8

    T"e emp&o!ees a$e p$o-+e+ 't" &ea-es an+ t$a-e& a&&o'an)es to (o #o$ "o&+a! 't"

    t"e$ #am&es/ Some o$(an3atons a$$an(e #o$ a to%$ #o$ t"e emp&o!ees o# t"e

    o$(an3aton/ T"s s %s%a&&! +one to ma.e t"e emp&o!ees st$ess #$ee/

    R*.,0**-. B*-*+,.

    O$(an3atons p$o-+e #o$ penson p&ans an+ ot"e$ *ene#ts #o$ t"e$ emp&o!ees '")"

    *ene#ts t"em a#te$ t"e! $et$e #$om t"e o$(an3aton at t"e p$es)$*e+ a(e/

    H/8,

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    most 'ante+ "o&+a! spots/ T"e o$(an3atons ma.e s%$e t"at t"e emp&o!ees +o not

    #a)e an! .n+ o# +##)%&tes +%$n( t"e$ sta! n t"e (%est "o%se/

    F8*>,'8* T,,-

    O$(an3atons p$o-+e #o$ #&e2*&e tmn(s to t"e emp&o!ees '"o )annot )ome to 'o$.

    +%$n( no$ma& s"#ts +%e to t"e$ pe$sona& p$o*&ems an+ -a&+ $easons/

    IMPORTANCE O/ COMPENSATION

    Compensaton an+ Re'a$+ s!stem p&a!s -ta& $o&e n a *%sness o$(an3aton/

    Sn)e, amon( #o%$ Ms, /e/ Men, Mate$a&, Ma)"ne an+ Mone!, Men "as *een

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    most mpo$tant #a)to$, t s mposs*&e to ma(ne a *%sness p$o)ess 't"o%t Men/

    E-e$! #a)to$ )ont$*%tes to t"e p$o)ess o# p$o+%)ton7*%sness/ It e2pe)ts $et%$n

    #$om t"e *%sness p$o)ess s%)" as $ent s t"e $et%$n e2pe)te+ *! t"e &an+&o$+,

    )apta&st e2pe)ts nte$est an+ o$(an3e$ /e/ ent$ep$ene%$ e2pe)ts p$o#ts/ Sm&a$&!

    t"e &a*o%$ e2pe)ts 'a(es #$om t"e p$o)ess/

    La*o%$ p&a!s -ta& $o&e n *$n(n( a*o%t t"e p$o)ess o# p$o+%)ton7*%sness n

    moton/ T"e ot"e$ #a)to$s *en( "%man, "as e2pe)tatons, emotons, am*tons an+

    e(os/

    La*o%$ t"e$e#o$e e2pe)ts to "a-e #a$ s"a$e n t"e *%sness7p$o+%)ton p$o)ess/

    T"e$e#o$e a #a$ )ompensaton s!stem s a m%st #o$ e-e$! *%sness o$(an3aton/

    T"e #a$ )ompensaton s!stem '&& "e&p n t"e #o&&o'n(:

    o An +ea& )ompensaton s!stem '&& "a-e post-e mpa)t on t"e e##)en)!

    an+ $es%&ts p$o+%)e+ *! emp&o!ees/ It '&& en)o%$a(e t"e emp&o!ees to

    pe$#o$m *ette$ an+ a)"e-e t"e stan+a$+s #2e+/

    o It '&& en"an)e t"e p$o)ess o# 5o* e-a&%aton/ It '&& a&so "e&p n settn( %p

    an +ea& 5o* e-a&%aton an+ t"e set stan+a$+s 'o%&+ *e mo$e $ea&st) an+

    a)"e-a*&e/

    o S%)" a s!stem s"o%&+ *e 'e&& +e#ne+ an+ %n#o$m/ It '&& *e app&! to a&&

    t"e &e-e&s o# t"e o$(an3aton as a (ene$a& s!stem/

    o T"e s!stem s"o%&+ *e smp&e an+ #&e2*&e so t"at e-e$! emp&o!ee 'o%&+ *e

    a*&e to )omp%te "s o'n )ompensaton $e)e-a*&e/

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    o It s"o%&+ *e eas! to mp&ement, s"o%&+ not $es%&t n e2p&otaton o#

    'o$.e$s/

    o It '&& $ase t"e mo$a&e, e##)en)! an+ )oope$aton amon( t"e 'o$.e$s/ It,

    *en( 5%st an+ #a$ 'o%&+ p$o-+e sats#a)ton to t"e 'o$.e$s/

    o S%)" s!stem 'o%&+ "e&p mana(ement n )omp&!n( 't" t"e -a$o%s &a*o$

    a)ts/

    o S%)" s!stem s"o%&+ a&so so&-e +sp%tes *et'een t"e emp&o!ee %non an+

    mana(ement/

    o T"e s!stem s"o%&+ #o&&o' t"e mana(ement p$n)p&e o# e%a& pa!/

    o It s"o%&+ mot-ate an+ en)o%$a(ement t"ose '"o pe$#o$m *ette$ an+

    s"o%&+ p$o-+e oppo$t%ntes #o$ t"ose '"o 's" to e2)e&/

    o So%n+ Compensaton7Re'a$+ S!stem *$n(s pea)e n t"e $e&atons"p o#

    emp&o!e$ an+ emp&o!ees/

    o It ams at )$eatn( a "ea&t"! )ompetton amon( t"em an+ en)o%$a(es

    =>emp&o!ees to 'o$. "a$+ an+ e##)ent&!/

    o T"e s!stem p$o-+es ($o't" an+ a+-an)ement oppo$t%ntes to t"e

    1B

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    +ese$-n( emp&o!ees/

    o T"e pe$#e)t )ompensaton s!stem p$o-+es p&at#o$m #o$ "app! an+ sats#e+

    'o$.#o$)e/ T"s mnm3es t"e &a*o%$ t%$no-e$/ T"e o$(an3aton en5o!s

    t"e sta*&t!/

    o T"e o$(an3aton s a*&e to $etan t"e *est ta&ent *! p$o-+n( t"em

    a+e%ate )ompensaton t"e$e*! stoppn( t"em #$om s't)"n( o-e$ to

    anot"e$ 5o*/

    o T"e *%sness o$(an3aton )an t"n. o# e2panson an+ ($o't" # t "as t"e

    s%ppo$t o# s.&%&, ta&ente+ an+ "app! 'o$.#o$)e/

    o T"e so%n+ )ompensaton s!stem s "a&&ma$. o# o$(an3aton1s s%))ess an+

    p$ospe$t!/ T"e s%))ess an+ sta*&t! o# o$(an3aton s meas%$e+ 't" pa!4

    pa).a(e t p$o-+es to ts emp&o!ees/

    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT7 SUCCESS FACTORS

    Man! o# to+a!0s seno$ e2e)%t-es name pa!4#o$4pe$#o$man)e as t"e most

    )$t)a& too& n a)"e-n( t"e ($eatest #nan)a& $es%&ts at t"e$ )ompanes/

    8%t, mp&ementn( $ea&, pa!4#o$4pe$#o$man)e s ease$ sa+ t"an +one/

    S%))ess Fa)to$s ma.es t eas! #o$ !o% to %).&! an+ eas&! mp&ement a

    po'e$#%& pa!4#o$4pe$#o$man)e st$ate(!/ 8! $e'a$+n( ($eat e2e)%ton,

    !o% '&& *ette$ $etan !o%$ top ta&ent an+ +$-e o$(an3atona&

    pe$#o$man)e t"at e2)ee+s a&& e2pe)tatons/ P&%s, !o%0&& en5o! )&ea$e$

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    -s*&t! nto n+-+%a& emp&o!ee pe$#o$man)e '"en t )omes tme to

    ma.e )$t)a& )ompensaton p&annn( +e)sons/

    Tr(e +a'%r+er%rman$e $(1"(re im+r%&e!re"en"i%n2 Employee+ .ho outperform their peer+

    .ill be re.arded appropriately, feel *alued and happy

    Dand more li)ely to +tay .ith your company

    On-%in- $%m+1ian$e2 %e+ign your compen+ation

    +trategy .ith objecti*e data and communicate it to

    manager+ to +tay .ithin allocated budget+ and to

    employee+ to +ho. the clear lin) bet.een

    compen+ation and performance e3pectation+

    3()-e" %+"imi4a"i%n2Run .hat?if +cenario+ and

    in+tantly +ee ho. increa+ing merit pay to your be+t

    employee+ .ould impact your budget

    C%!" !a&in-!2Eliminate thou+and+ of dollar+ from

    your e3pen+e column each year by ma)ing +ure

    youFre not o*erpaying lo. performer+ Al+o, the ea+y?

    to?u+e automated +y+tem .ill +a*e compen+ation

    manager+ time and money

    5er% err%r !'!"em2Manage your compen+ation in a+ecure en*ironment .ith +treamlined .or)Go.+

    .here your data i+ determined *ia calculation and

    eligibility engine+Deliminating pri*acy breache+ and

    human calculation error+

    H9&- R*/90* M&-&**-. ? B*-*+,. (

    C/*-&.,/-21

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    In a s&%((s" e)onom!, )ompensaton s!stem (ets a ne' #o)%s *! $e'a$+n( sta$

    pe$#o$me$s mo$e t"an t"e $est o# t"e pa). 3-P Compensation: Pay for

    Performance In t"s a$t)&e 'e &oo. at "o' an o$(an3aton +e-e&ops a

    mot-atn( an+ $e'a$+n( n)ent-e p&an/ An executive perspective onemployee benefitsE2e)%t-es sa! emp&o!ee *ene#ts "e&p )ompanes )ompete

    *%t "a-e an n)omp&ete %n+e$stan+n( o# *ene#ts an+ "o' t"e! pe$#o$m/ Res%&ts o# a

    M)?nse! S%$-e!/ p+#4#&e/ @B/ A$t)&e sta$ts at pa(e >@ An Overview of

    Recent Trends in Incentive Pay Prorams T"s a$t)&e e2amnes

    $e)ent t$en+s an+ +e-e&opments n an n)$easn(&! pop%&a$ HR p$a)t)e44n)ent-e pa!

    p$o($ams/ P+#4#&e Analy!in Compensation "ataG%+e +es)$*es t"$ee

    app$oa)"es t"at Fe+e$a& )ont$a)to$s ma! %se to ana&!3e t"e$ )ompensaton s!stems

    ana&!ses ma! *e %se#%& n +ete$mnn( # t"e$e a$e patte$ns o# +s)$mnaton n t"e

    'o$.#o$)e #o)%s s on ana&!ses o# sa&a$es o$ 'a(es, p$o)e+%$es )an *e %se+ to

    ana&!3e ot"e$ #o$ms o# )ompensaton as 'e&&/ TOP Are #i$er Pay

    Increases %ecessarily &etter' T"s st%+! n-est(ate+ t"e $e&atons"p

    *et'een pa! n)$ease pe$)enta(es an+ pa! sats#a)ton amon( >> M8A st%+ents an+

    #o%n+ t"at pa! sats#a)ton "a+ t"e &a$(est n)$ease *et'een t"$ee pe$)ent an+ se-en

    pe$)ent an+ appea$e+ to &e-e& o## *et'een se-en pe$)ent an+ e&e-en pe$)ent,s%((estn( t"at t"e$e ma! *e a pont at '")" "(" pa! n)$eases ma! not ne)essa$&!

    &ea+ to mo$e sats#a)ton/ In a++ton, t 'as #o%n+ t"at pa! n)$eases *et'een s2 an+

    e("t pe$)ent a$e t"e mnm%m amo%nts nee+e+ #o$ pa! n)$ease sats#a)ton/ Fna&&!,

    'e s%((est t"at emp&o!ees ma! not nee+ as "(" o# a pa! n)$ease to e2pe$en)e

    sats#a)ton 't" t"e$ pa! n)$ease '"en p$o-+n( t"ose emp&o!ees 't" a s(na&,

    s%)" as an a-e$a(e pa! n)$ease/ p+# &uildin a &etter ()*+,=>;.< p&an

    sponso$s a$e ta.n( steps to ma.e t"e$ p&ans mo$e att$a)t-e to emp&o!ees n @D/an%a$! @D Compensation Plannin: T$e .ey to Profitability

    T"s *oo. )an "e&p *$o.e$s )$eate e##e)t-e n+-+%a& )ompan! )ompensaton p&ans

    *! (-n( t"em a *ette$ %n+e$stan+n( o# "o' )"an(es to e2stn( )ompensaton

    s)"e+%&es a##e)t t"e )ompan! #nan)es as a '"o&e/ P+#4#&e D/B M8

    Compensation Plans An o-e$-e', a$t)&e p$o-+e+ *! Sa&a$! So%$)e

    /xplainin /xecutive Compensation Mana(e$a& Po'e$ -s/ t"e

    Pe$)e-e+ Cost o# Sto). Optons/ Wo$.n( Pape$/ P+#4#&e 0lossaryO# Emp&o!ee8ene#t Te$ms Is 1our 2on-Term Incentive Plan Really

    22

    http://www.mercerhr.com/summary.jhtml/dynamic/idContent/1204555http://www.mercerhr.com/summary.jhtml/dynamic/idContent/1204555http://www.mercerhr.com/summary.jhtml/dynamic/idContent/1204555http://download.mckinseyquarterly.com/srbonus-2006-08.pdfhttp://download.mckinseyquarterly.com/srbonus-2006-08.pdfhttp://www.coastal.edu/business/cbj/pdfs/articles/Schraeder-IncentivePay.pdfhttp://www.coastal.edu/business/cbj/pdfs/articles/Schraeder-IncentivePay.pdfhttp://www.dol.gov/esa/regs/compliance/ofccp/compdata.htmhttp://applyhrm.asp.radford.edu/Volume%2010/MS%2010_1_%20Bhakta%20&%20Nagy.pdfhttp://applyhrm.asp.radford.edu/Volume%2010/MS%2010_1_%20Bhakta%20&%20Nagy.pdfhttp://www.businessfinancemag.com/archives/appfiles/Article.cfm?IssueID=370&ArticleID=13934http://www.businessfinancemag.com/archives/appfiles/Article.cfm?IssueID=370&ArticleID=13934http://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/compplng.pdfhttp://www.salarysource.com/articles.cfmhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/MurphyCLR.pdfhttp://www.ifebp.org/glossary/default.asphttp://www.ifebp.org/glossary/default.asphttp://www.buckconsultants.com/buckconsultants/portals/0/documents/publications/published_articles/2008/Articles_Scumer_BNA_November2008.pdfhttp://www.mercerhr.com/summary.jhtml/dynamic/idContent/1204555http://www.mercerhr.com/summary.jhtml/dynamic/idContent/1204555http://download.mckinseyquarterly.com/srbonus-2006-08.pdfhttp://download.mckinseyquarterly.com/srbonus-2006-08.pdfhttp://www.coastal.edu/business/cbj/pdfs/articles/Schraeder-IncentivePay.pdfhttp://www.coastal.edu/business/cbj/pdfs/articles/Schraeder-IncentivePay.pdfhttp://www.dol.gov/esa/regs/compliance/ofccp/compdata.htmhttp://applyhrm.asp.radford.edu/Volume%2010/MS%2010_1_%20Bhakta%20&%20Nagy.pdfhttp://applyhrm.asp.radford.edu/Volume%2010/MS%2010_1_%20Bhakta%20&%20Nagy.pdfhttp://www.businessfinancemag.com/archives/appfiles/Article.cfm?IssueID=370&ArticleID=13934http://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/compplng.pdfhttp://www.salarysource.com/articles.cfmhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/MurphyCLR.pdfhttp://www.ifebp.org/glossary/default.asphttp://www.buckconsultants.com/buckconsultants/portals/0/documents/publications/published_articles/2008/Articles_Scumer_BNA_November2008.pdf
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    Performance-&ased' Lon(4te$m n)ent-e p&ans ;LTIPs< t!p)a&&! p$o-+e t"e

    &a$(est )omponent o# seno$ e2e)%t-es1 )ompensaton, most o#ten t"$o%(" one o$

    mo$e o# t"$ee e%t!4*ase+ t!pes: sto). optons, $est$)te+ sto)., an+ '"at a$e o#ten

    )a&&e+ pe$#o$man)e s"a$es/

    T"s a$t)&e #o)%ses on pe$#o$man)e s"a$es, an n)$easn(&! )ommon #o$m o#

    pe$#o$man)e4*ase+ LTIPs, an+ t"e$ mpo$tan)e as a ma5o$ )omponent o# e2e)%t-e

    pa!/ We *e&e-e t"at pe$#o$man)e s"a$es esta*&s" t"e st$on(est &n. n t!n(

    )ompensaton to pe$#o$man)e/ T"e a$t)&e a&so p$esents +ata on t"e n)$easn(

    p$e-a&en)e o# t"ese t!pes o# p&ans/ p+#

    2abor tatisticsE2tens-e )omp&aton o# statst)s an+ +ata 4isc5 Issues

    O-e$-e' on some )ompensaton4 an+ *ene#ts4$e&ate+ ss%es: pa! e%t!, -a$a*&e pa!

    s!stems, sto). p&ans, $et$ement p&ans, "ea&t" an+ 'ea$e p&ans, pa+ tme o##,

    (o-e$nment man+ate+ *ene#ts Offer a C$oice of Compensation Plans

    to 0ain a Competitive Advantae p+#4#&e @D Orani!ational

    Pay 4ix T"e Imp&)atons o# Va$o%s T"eo$et)a& Pe$spe)t-es #o$ t"e

    Con)ept%a&3aton an+ Meas%$ement o# In+-+%a& Pa! Components/ P+#4#&e

    Orani!ation-wide &road-based Incentives: Rational T$eory

    and /vidence 6espte t"e '+esp$ea+ %se o#n)ent-e pa!, t"e$e s &mte+

    e-+en)e a*o%t '"at #a)to$s n#&%en)e ts o$(an3aton4'+e, *$oa+4*ase+ app&)aton/

    P+#4#&e Payin for Performance: An Overloo,ed Opportunity

    Sa&es #o$)e +ep&o!ment an+ )ompensaton a$e amon( t"e most po'e$#%& means a

    )ompan! "as to mp$o-e ($o't", ma$.et s"a$e, an+ p$o#ta*&t!/ Yet #e' )ompanes

    ta.e t"e tme to a&(n t"e$ pa!o%t s!stems 't" )%$$ent st$ate(!/ T"e a%t"o$ e2p&ans

    "o' to +es(n a s%))ess#%& )ompensaton p&an t"at s p$e)se, #a$, an+ smp&e/ p+#4#&e

    Performance based PayT"e Va&%e o# Pe$#o$man)e48ase+ Pa! n t"e Wa$

    #o$ Ta&ent, p+#4+o'n&oa+ -e$son Performance tandards in Incentive

    ContractsResea$)" n n)ent-es "as #o)%se+ on pe$#o$man)e meas%$es an+ pa!4

    pe$#o$man)e senst-tes *%t "as &a$(e&! (no$e+ t"e pe$#o$man)e stan+a$+, '")"

    (ene$ates mpo$tant n)ent-es '"ene-e$ p&an pa$t)pants )an n#&%en)e t"e stan+a$+4

    settn( p$o)ess/ Wo$.n( pape$/ p+#4#&e Promise and Peril in

    2

    http://www.buckconsultants.com/buckconsultants/portals/0/documents/publications/published_articles/2008/Articles_Scumer_BNA_November2008.pdfhttp://www.bls.gov/data/http://www.auxillium.com/pay.shtmlhttp://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/trends_winter03.pdfhttp://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/trends_winter03.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-02.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-02.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-05.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-05.pdfhttp://www.bcg.com/publications/files/Paying_Performance_OfA_Nov01.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/CAHRS/PDFs/WorkingPapers/WP99-06.pdfhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/PerfStand.pdfhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/PerfStand.pdfhttp://www.people.hbs.edu/bhall/NOMTalks/papers/HPPayExperimentFinal2_25.pdfhttp://www.buckconsultants.com/buckconsultants/portals/0/documents/publications/published_articles/2008/Articles_Scumer_BNA_November2008.pdfhttp://www.bls.gov/data/http://www.auxillium.com/pay.shtmlhttp://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/trends_winter03.pdfhttp://www.compensationmasterusa.com/pdf/trends_winter03.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-02.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-02.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-05.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/cahrs/downloads/pdfs/workingpapers/WP02-05.pdfhttp://www.bcg.com/publications/files/Paying_Performance_OfA_Nov01.pdfhttp://www.ilr.cornell.edu/depts/CAHRS/PDFs/WorkingPapers/WP99-06.pdfhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/PerfStand.pdfhttp://www-rcf.usc.edu/~kjmurphy/PerfStand.pdfhttp://www.people.hbs.edu/bhall/NOMTalks/papers/HPPayExperimentFinal2_25.pdf
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    Implementin Pay for Performance: A Report on T$irteen

    %atural /xperiments6espte t"e pop%&a$t! o# pa! #o$ pe$#o$man)e p$o($ams,

    -e$! &tt&e $esea$)" "as e2amne+ t"e +!nam)s an+ +&emmas asso)ate+ 't"

    mp&ementn( t"ese p$o($ams/ We st%+e+ t"e mp&ementaton o# t"$teen e2pe$mentsn pa! #o$ pe$#o$man)e t"at 'e$e ntate+ *! &o)a& mana(ement n a "("4)ommtment

    )ompan! ;He'&ett Pa).a$+

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    COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT 7 SALARY NEGOTIATION

    Compensaton mana(ement )"apte$ )ontan 'a(e an+ sa&a$! aspe)t/ T"e 'o$+ sa&a$!

    app&es to )ompensaton t"at s %n#o$m #$om one pe$o+ to t"e ne2t an+ +oes not

    +epen+ %pon t"e n%m*e$ o# "o%$s 'o$.e+/

    C/*-&.,/- M&-&**-. O'@*.,;*7

    Wa(e, Compensaton an+ t"e$ a+mnst$aton

    o* Sats#a)ton

    La*o%$ an+ Wa(e T"eo$es

    C&ass#)aton o# Wa(es

    Ma)"ne$! #o$ #2n( 'a(es

    o* E-a&%aton

    O*5e)t-es o# 5o* e-a&%aton an+ met"o+s o# e-a&%aton

    P$omotons an+ t$ans#e$s

    W&* &-< S&8&0 A

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    $espons*&tes t"at, as a '"o&e, s $e(a$+e+ as t"e $easona*&e ass(nment to an

    n+-+%a& emp&o!ee/ o* s .no'n as mpe$sona& "o'e-e$ poston s .no'n as

    pe$sona&/ o* a&'a!s )ontans a poston '")" +e#nes some set o# 'o$.s/

    J/' S&.,+&.,/-

    o* sats#a)ton +epen+s on t"e st%atons an+ en-$onment o# 'o$. atmosp"e$e/

    A))o$+n( to t"e M8A o* sats#a)ton s +ete$mne+ *! a set o# pe$sona& an+ 5o*

    #a)to$s, pe$sona& #a)to$s $e&ate to 'o$.e$1s a(e, &en(t" o# se$-)e, nte&&(en)e, s.&&,

    an+ ot"e$ pe$sona&t! o$ tempe$amenta& #a)to$s/

    A*o%t t"e o* E-a&%aton 8$ts" Instt%te o# Mana(ement "as +e#ne+ 5o* e-a&%aton

    as t"e p$o)ess o# ana&!ss an+ assessment o# 5o*s to as)e$tan $e&a*&! t"e$ $e&at-e

    'o$t", %sn( t"e assessment as a *ass #o$ a *a&an)e+ 'a(e st$%)t%$e/

    o* ana&!ss s t"e p$o)ess o# (ettn( n#o$maton a*o%t 5o*s spe)#)a&&!, '"at t"e

    'o$.e$ +oes "o' "e (ets t +one '"! "e +oes t s.&&, e+%)aton an+ t$ann(

    $e%$e+ $e&atons"ps to ot"e$ 5o*s p"!s)a& +eman+s an+ en-$onmenta&

    )on+tons/

    O- .* @/' *;/89.,/- *./

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    P(o$s Me!e$s (-e a %n%e +e#nton o# p$omoton '")" s, t"e a+-an)ement o#

    an emp&o!ee to a *ette$ 5o* *ette$ n te$ms o# ($eate$ $espe)t o# pa! an+ sa&a$!/

    8ette$ "o%ses o# 'o$. o$ *ette$ &o)aton o$ *ette$ 'o$.n( )on+tons4a&so ma!

    )"a$a)te$3e t"e *ette$ &o)aton o$ *ette$ 'o$.n( )on+tons4a&so ma! )"a$a)te$3e t"e

    *ette$ 5o* to '")" an emp&o!ee see.s p$omotons, *%t # t"e 5o* +oes not n-o&-e

    ($eate$ s.&& o$ $espons*&tes an+ "("e$ pa!, t s"o%&+ not *e )ons+e$e+ a

    p$omotons/

    On t"e S%*5e)t o# T$ans#e$ P(o$s an+ Ma!e$s a&so '$tes, t"e mo-ement o# an

    emp&o!ee #$om one 5o* to anot"e$ on t"e same o))%patona& &e-e& an+ at a*o%t t"e

    same &e-e& o# 'a(es o$ sa&a$!/

    In t"e en+ o# t"e )"apte$ 'e )an sa! t"at Compensaton Mana(ement +ea&s not on&!

    sa&a$! an+ 'a(es *%t a&so 5o* ana&!ss an+ 5o* sats#a)ton/

    28

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    E6ECUTIE SUMMAR8

    In t"e s)ena$o o# )ompett-e *%sness en-$onment, t "as *e)ome

    mpo$tant #o$ a mana(ement st%+ent to e%p "mse"e$se 't" t"e

    p$a)t)a& e2pos%$e o# t"e )o$po$ate 'o$&+/ It 'as ($eat p$-&e(e #o$ me to

    %n+e$stan+ t"e p$a)t)a& HR aspe)ts &ea$nt n o%$ )o&&e(e )&ass$oom at

    In+an O& Co$po$aton, G%'a"at/

    In $e(a$+s to t"s p$o5e)t I 'as as.e+ to ana&!se t"e )ompensaton

    pa).a(e n an O& In+%st$! n $espe)t to 9 t"pa! $e-son/ It 'as ana&!3e+

    t"at t"e emp&o!ees 'e$e #%&&! sats#e+ n $espe)t to t"e$ n)$ement n

    t"e$ sa&a$! pa).a(e/

    An on&ne nte$-e' an+ te&ep"on) nte$-e' 'as *en( )on+%)te+ an+

    %estonna$e 'as *en( +st$*%te+ a))o$+n(&!/

    T"e #ee+*a). o# t"e $espon+ents 'as *en( %p to ma$. an+ a post-e

    $esponse 'as *en( )a$$e+ o%t/

    29

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    R*;,*: /+ 8,.*0&.90* &-< P0/'8* S.&.**-.

    I# an!one o# !o% %se+ )ompensaton mana(ement n SAP HR -e$son =/ e2tenson

    one o$ ea$&e$, !o% '&& .no' n t"e o&+ -e$son, t"e )ompensaton statement s )a&&e+

    Tota& Compensaton Statement/ In t"e ne' Ente$p$se Compensaton Mana(ement,

    t s no' )a&&e+ Compensaton Re-e' Statement/

    To )on#(%$e t"e SAP Ente$p$se Compensaton Re-e' Statement, !o% 'o%&+ nee+ to

    a))ess t n t"e )on#(%$aton IMG SPRO 4J Pe$sonne& Mana(ement 4J Ente$p$se

    Compensaton Mana(ement 4J Compensaton Statement/

    Yo% #$st "a-e to +e#ne '"at to n)&%+e n t"e Compensaton Re-e' Statement #o$)a&)%&aton/ Yo% '&& +o t"s at t"e 6ete$mne St$%)t%$e #o$ Tota& Compensaton

    Statement/ T"e ne2t pe)e s to +ete$mne '"at 'a(e t!pes )ontan t"e -a&%es !o%

    te&& t to n)&%+e n t"e Se&e)t Wa(e T!pe #o$ Pa! Cate(o$!/

    At t"e C$eate Fo$m Fo$ Tota& Compensaton Statement, !o% '&& *e 'o$.n( 't"

    Sma$t#o$m to +es(n t"e &a!o%t o# t"e #o$m %se+ '"en p$ntn( t"e statement/

    Ente$p$se Compensaton Statement %ses t"e #o$m HRKECMKCRS, no to *e

    )on#%se+ 't" HRKCMPKTCS %se+ *! t"e o&+ Compensaton Mana(ement/

    A#te$ !o% )omp&ete+ t"e #$st D steps o%t&ne+ a*o-e, t"e = t"step s '"e$e t"e

    )on#%son *e(ns/ In t"e o&+ Compensaton Mana(ement, !o% )o%&+ +ete$mne '"at

    #o$m to %se+ *! t"e Tota& Compensaton Statement $epo$t t"$o%(" an ent$! n

    TS/ I# !o% a$e a))ess t -a t"e IMG, t s )a&&e+ 6ete$mne Stan+a$+ Fo$m Fo$

    Tota& Compensaton Statement/ T"e p$o*&em s, t"s e2a)t st$%)t%$e s a-a&a*&e n

    *ot" t"e Ente$p$se Compensaton Mana(ement an+ t"e o&+ CompensatonMana(ement/ It s pontn( to t"e e2a)t same ent$!/

    In t"e Compensaton Re-e' Statement ;P$o($am: RHECMKPRINTKCRS,

    T$ansa)ton: PECMKPRINTKCRS

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    SAP, !o% '&& "ea$ n%me$o%s tmes not to )"an(e stan+a$+ SAP )o+e an+ a&'a!s

    ma.e a )op! o# '"at !o% 'ant to )"an(e an+ %se t"e -e$son/ In t"s )ase,

    !o% 'o%&+ "a-e to mo+#! one o# t"e t'o stan+a$+ )o+es/ Yo% "a-e to et"e$ mo+#!

    t"e n)&%+e statement n t"e RHECMKPRINTKCRS )o+e to $emo-e NO46ISPLAY

    n t"e se&e)ton pa$amete$ to a&&o' t"e se&e)ton s)$een to s"o' '"at #o$m t s

    +e#a%&tn( an+ "a-e t"e %se$ se&e)t t"e $("t #o$m/ Anot"e$ opton s to )"an(e t"e

    +e#a%&t #o$m #$om HRKECMKCRS to '"ate-e$ #o$m !o% )$eate+/

    T"e se)on+ met"o+ s to not )"an(e t"e stan+a$+ p$o($am )o+e, *%t (o a"ea+ an+

    mo+#! t"e HRKECMKCRS #o$m/ Ma.e a )op! o# t to to *e %se+ as *a).%p, *%t

    %se t"e man HRKECMKCRS as *en( t"e man #o$m !o%1-e mo+#e+/

    C

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    INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPAN8

    INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHHHHHHH

    Incorporated in 1B6B, Indian il ;orporation imited i+ a

    .holly -o*ernment?o.ned company regi+tered under the

    ;ompanie+ Act, 1B67 It came into e3i+tence on 1+tSeptember,

    1B75 a+ a re+ult of amalgamation of the er+t.hile Indian

    Renerie+ td, and Indian il ;ompany and ha+ it+ regi+tered

    oJce at Mumbai

    The ;orporation i+ managed by "oard of %irector+ appointed

    by the

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    ;'RM .ho report+ to the re+pecti*e E%>-M

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    ISION, MISSION : ALUES

    i!i%n

    A major di*er+ied, tran+national, integrated energy company, .ith

    national leader+hip and a +trong en*ironment con+cience, playing a

    national role in oil +ecurity/ public di+tribution

    Mi!!i%n

    To achie*e international +tandard+ of e3cellence in all a+pect+ of

    energy and di*er+ied bu+ine++ .ith focu+ on cu+tomer

    delight through *alue of product+ and +er*ice+, and co+t reduction

    To ma3imi0e creation of .ealth, *alue and +ati+faction for the

    +ta)eholder+

    To attain leader+hip in de*eloping, adopting and a++imilating +tate?

    of? the?art technology for competiti*e ad*antage

    To pro*ide technology and +er*ice+ through +u+tained Re+earch and

    %e*elopment

    To fo+ter a culture of participation and inno*ation for employee

    gro.th and contribution

    To culti*ate high +tandard+ of bu+ine++ ethic+ and Total 4uality

    Management for a +trong corporate identity and brand equity

    To help enrich the quality of life of the community and pre+er*e

    ecological balance and heritage through a +trong en*ironment

    con+cience

    a1(e!

    ;are

    Inno*ation

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    Tru+t

    IndianOilPeople...

    towards Excellence...

    O'@*.,;* /+ .* 0//*< .9

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    R**&0 M*./

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    'e$e (-en on&ne %estonna$e #o$ t"e s%$-e! an+ #o$ t"e $est 'e$e )on+%)te+ an o$a&

    nte$-e'/

    S/*"R*8*;&-* /+ P0//*< S.9

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    In"r%)($"i%n "% Oi1 C%m+anie! In

    UAE

    The oil and ga+ +ector pro*ide+ around a third of the #AEF+ -ro++

    $ational

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    The #AE play+ a *ital role in achie*ing +tability in international oil

    mar)et+ through it+ po+iti*e and balanced attitude .ithin

    5C

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    petrochemical companie+ &!ERTI, "R#-E( A%$; al+o o.n+

    and operate+ t.o renerie+ at #mm al?$ar and Ru.ai+, the ga+

    treatment plant+ at 'ab+han, ga+ pipeline di+tribution net.or) and

    the chlorine indu+trie+ at #mm al?$ar

    ADNOC Re!"r($"(rin-

    A%$; announced a major management re+tructuring plan in

    $o*ember 1BB9 +hifting the rmF+ renery and ga+ operation+ to

    t.o ne. .holly?o.ned +ub+idiarie+ and bringing the number of

    +ub+idiarie+ up to 18 The t.o ne. A%$; companie+, Abu %habi

    il Rening ;ompany &TALREER( and the Abu %habi -a+ ;ompany&AT'EER(, .ere formally e+tabli+hed on 1B Oune 1BBB Along .ith

    the creation of renery and ga+ +ub+idiarie+ the company ha+ +et up

    *e bu+ine++ line directorate+ &"%+( to carry out up+tream and

    do.n +tream acti*itie+ Another three directorate+ .ill pro*ide

    +upport +er*ice+ for *ariou+ operation+ The ne. management

    +tructure al+o create+ an e3ecuti*e committee, chaired by a chief

    e3ecuti*e oJcer, to o*er+ee the companyF+ bu+ine++e+

    D%1+.in Pr%?e$"

    The %olphin project .a+ launched in March 1BBB follo.ing an

    announcement by the #AE and 4atar of plan+ for a joint *enture

    aimed at tran+porting ga+ from 4atarF+ huge re+er*e+ to indu+trial

    con+umer+ in the #AE, man and other countrie+ %olphin, .hich i+

    being de*eloped under the au+pice+ of the #AE @+et -roup -(,i+ intended to pro*ide a frame.or) to +timulate in*e+tment in a

    52

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    *ariety of related indu+trie+ throughout the *alue?added ga+ chain

    &!or more information +ee +ection on "u+ine++ En*ironment(

    Economic foreca+ter+ predict that the #AEF+ demand for ga+ .ill

    double o*er the ne3t decade

    D(

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    The +tate?o.ned %ubai $atural -a+ ;ompany &%#-AS( i+

    re+pon+ible for proce++ing natural ga+ produced in %ubai+ o@+hore

    oil eld+ a+ .ell a+ the ga+ piped from Sharjah

    S.ar?a.

    Sharjah o.n+ 6 percent of the #AEF+ ga+ re+er*e+, mo+tly non?

    a++ociated ga+ .hich i+ being utili+ed dome+tically The emirate+

    mo+t important ga+ depo+it+ are at the o@+hore Mubara) eld and

    the on+hore Sajaa, Mo*e yeid and Lahaif eld+ -a+ re+er*e+ are

    e+timated at 1C,CCC billion cubic meter+ and around 9CC mn cfd of

    ga+ are produced Sharjah+ o@+hore Mubara) eld, operated by the

    local ;re+cent

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    Abu Shaghara in Sharjah mar)ing the beginning of

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    Li!" % Oi1 an) Ga! C%m+anie! in

    D(

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    S"a"e C%m+anie!

    Abu %habi $ational il ;ompany &A%$;( ha+ controlling intere+t in

    21 dome+tic oil and natural ga+ companie+

    @%in" en"(re!

    Abu %habi ;o for n+hore il peration+ &A%;( i+ held by A%$;

    &7C( and a con+ortium compri+ing "riti+h

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    Pe"r%1e(m Cr()e Oi1 : /(e1 in UAE

    A

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    ;ompany in %ubai engaged in rening and mar)eting of oil, +upply of jet

    fuel and a*iation fuelling +er*ice+, manufacture of chemical+ and

    lubricant+,

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    9 G(1 Oi1#e1) Dire$"%r'

    Annual publication of companie+ in the oil and ga+ indu+trie+ online

    +earchable *er+ion a*ailable publi+hed by Arabian

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    UThe +pectrum of ri+) that bu+ine++ leader+ face today i+ far more

    comple3 than e*er before,V +aid "rian Storm+, chairman and ;E of

    Mar+h U$ot too long ago, the top concern for an $; might ha*e

    been a re at a renery "ut the +tudy .e conducted at the Mar+h$ational il ;ompanie+ ;onference in %ubai +ho.+ that ne.er ri+)+

    Q +uch a+ the impact of climate change Q are mo*ing near the top of

    the li+tV

    In!(rer arn! %i1 $%m+anie! a

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    climate change .ould pre+ent +ignicant ri+) #nder+tanding thi+

    ri+) and prioriti0ing it+ potential impact allo.ed the client to ta)e

    mea+ure+ to addre++ it

    Storm+ al+o cited other potential ri+)+ faced by national oil

    companie+, including terrori+t act+, the e@ect+ of a major natural

    di+a+ter on production, the concentration of +upply chain+ Q

    e+pecially due to the threat of a*ian Gu and other ri+)+

    The .orld i+ beginning to become more concerned about climate

    change It .ould be prudent for all energy producer+, not ju+t oil

    companie+, to under+tand their footprint+ in the .orld, and thatthere .ill be more con+tituent group+ that .ill produce more

    challenge+ than the pa+t

    Pri$e O Oi1 Drain- T.e Line

    a+t +ummer, .hen the price of oil .a+ bouncing o@ the re* limiter

    and a gallon of regular .a+ putting N5?plu+ hole+ in our .allet+, .e.ondered if it .ould continue, and .hat .e .ould do if it did The

    +lide in oil price+ ha+ been the be+t ne.+ that con+umer+ ha*e

    gotten all year "ut .ill lo. fuel price+ continue=

    Ou+t a fe. month+ after the near?N16C high, the price of a barrel of

    crude oil plummeted 8C percent, to about N5C It turn+ out that thi+

    up+ide ha+ more than a little do.n+ide, and it may mean bad ne.+

    in the future a+t +ummerF+ high price+ .ere a re+ult of a comple3

    +erie+ of e*ent+?a perfect +torm in*ol*ing +peculation in the oil

    mar)et+, high demand for oil product+, the pea)ing or near?pea)ing

    of production *olume+, the incipient nancial cri+i+, etc "ut at lea+t

    .e no. ha*e a pretty good e3planation for .hat .ent on in the

    price increa+e

    6

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    The problem i+ that no oil producer i+ ma)ing money at N5C per

    barrel :eF*e heard e+timate+ that the brea)?e*en point i+ no. N7C

    to N9C per barrel, +o producer+ are hurting :hy doe+nFt a producer

    +imply +top producing if it lo+e+ money on e*ery barrel= Thatque+tion i+ an+.ered .hen you reali0e that mo+t of our oil no.

    come+ from national entitie+ &Saudi Arabia, Kene0uela, Iran, etc(

    rather than companie+ li)e E33on or Shell The+e countrie+ do

    indeed .or) .ith companie+, but the ba+ic deci+ion+ there are

    go*ernmental The+e go*ernment+ are dependent on oil re*enue for

    infra+tructure, +ocial program+, military +pending and all the re+t

    !or them, if re*enue +top+, the go*ernment +top+

    The

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    a rapid price increa+e li)e la+t +ummer, and tho+e )ind+ of price+

    might hurt e*eryone by ma)ing the .orld.ide rece++ion .or+e

    The N5C?per?barrel price i+ hurting oil companie+ and oil nation+

    around the .orld Xou heard the mantra drill, drill, drill la+t

    +ummer, but +omething li)e N1CC billion in ne. oil?indu+try project+

    ha*e been cancelled +ince the fall in price+, and oil rig+,

    infra+tructure and equipment are idle or not being maintained

    Alternati*e energy project+ ha*e al+o ta)en a hit, a+ their .orth i+

    compared to the price of oil, and if oil i+ cheap, .hy +ee)

    alternati*e+=

    Some of the mo+t negati*e *oice+ are coming from old hand+ in the

    oil patch, and itF+ not ju+t becau+e of the current price The

    indu+tryF+ infra+tructure i+ made predominantly of +teel, and many

    of the rig+, platform+, pipeline+ and renerie+ that .ere ne. 5C or

    6C year+ ago are ru+ting and not being rene.ed The indu+try al+o

    ha+ depended on a generation of .or)er+ .ho are not only aging,

    but are too often not being replaced

    If demand for oil increa+e+ once again a+ economic reco*ery begin+,

    .here .ill the nece++ary increa+e in +upply come from= Are .e, a+

    many analy+t+ belie*e, at or beyond the all?time pea) of production=

    il at N5C per barrel?and the nancial cri+i+?ha+ left u+ a .ea)er oil

    indu+try And, ironically, a .ea)er alternati*e?energy indu+try, at a

    time .hen .e need both to +tabili0e future energy re+ource+ If .e

    +ee +eriou+ +hortage+, price+ .ill +pi)e etF+ hope itF+ not the

    ma)ing of another perfect +torm

    Ri!in- Oi1 Kee+! C%m+anie! %n T.eir

    T%e!

    66

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    :e+t Te3a+ Intermediate crude for Ouly deli*ery bro)e the N8C thre+hold to

    nearly N8 on the $e. Xor) Mercantile E3change, .hile benchmar) %ubai

    crude, LoreaF+ main import, hit a ne. high for the r+t time +ince la+t

    ctober

    :hat doe+ all thi+ mean for companie+= An3iety and a ru+h of .orry #no

    matter the indu+try

    YYil price+ a@ect e*erything, from manufacturing and pac)aging to

    tran+porting, no indu+try i+ in+ulated,FF +aid ee %al?+u), a +enior analy+t

    at the Lorea Energy Economic+ In+titute, a +tate?run thin) tan)

    Indian il ;orporation td in India

    HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

    HHHHHHH

    Oil & Gas Industry in India

    The origin of oil / ga+ indu+try in India can be traced bac) to 1978 .hen

    oil .a+ +truc) at Ma)um near Margherita in A++am At the time of

    Independence in 1B58, the il / -a+ indu+try .a+ controlled by

    international companie+ IndiaF+ dome+tic oil production .a+ ju+t 26C,CCC

    tonne+ per annum and the entire production .a+ from one +tate A++am

    The foundation of the il / -a+ Indu+try in India .a+ laid by the Indu+trial

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    go*ernment company .a+ +et up In 1B6B, for mar)eting of petroleum

    product+, the go*ernment +et up another company called Indian Renerie+

    td In 1B75, Indian Renerie+ td .a+ merged .ith Indian il ;ompany

    td to form Indian il ;orporationtd

    %uring 1B7C+, a number of oil and ga+?bearing +tructure+ .ere di+co*ered

    by $-; in -ujarat and A++am %i+co*ery of oil in +ignicant quantitie+ in

    "ombay 'igh in !ebruary, 1B85 opened up ne. a*enue+ of oil e3ploration

    in o@+hore area+ %uring 1B8C+ and till mid 1B9C+ e3ploratory e@ort+ by

    $-; and I India yielded di+co*erie+ of oil and ga+ in a number of

    +tructure+ in "a++ein, Tapti, Lri+hna?-oda*ari?;au*ery ba+in+, ;achar

    &A++am(, $agaland, and Tripura In 1B95?96, India achie*ed a +elf?

    +uJciency le*el of 8C in petroleum product+

    In 1B95, -a+ Authority of India td &-AI( .a+ +et up to loo) after

    tran+portation, proce++ing and mar)eting of natural ga+ and natural ga+

    liquid+ -AI ha+ been in+trumental in the laying of a 18CC )m?long ga+

    pipeline &'"O pipeline( from 'a0ira in -ujarat to Oagdi+hpur in #ttar

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    "y the end of 1B9C+, the petroleum +ector .a+ in the doldrum+ il

    production had begun to decline .herea+ there .a+ a +teady increa+e in

    con+umption and dome+tic oil production .a+ able to meet only about

    6 of the dome+tic requirement The +ituation .a+ further compounded

    by the re+ource crunch in early 1BBC+ The -o*ernment had no money for

    the de*elopment of +ome of the then ne.ly di+co*ered eld+ &-andhar,

    'eera

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    Oi1 C%m+anie! In In)ia

    3.ara" Pe"r%1e(m C%r+%ra"i%n Limi"e)

    "harat

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    Li!" % S(

    Aban @+hore imited ? a leading name in o@+hore drilling +er*ice+

    Aeromarine? o@+hore +upplier,+hip chandler,+hip repair+,dealer+ Z

    e3porter+ of +hip +pare+ / aid+ to marine na*igation

    Alfa

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    Indiana -rating+

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    conGuence of ri*er 'oogly and 'aldi !rom an original crude oil

    proce++ing capacity of 26 MMT

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    IOC +("! %n .%1) i"! Ha1)ia Re#ner'

    P1an

    Indian il ;orporation &I;(, the country+ large+t oil mar)eting company,

    ha+ put on hold it+ plan to +et up a 16?million tonne renery at 'aldia due

    to the economic do.nturn I; .a+ +uppo+ed to rope in an international

    partner for the project

    UThe project ha+ been put on hold becau+e of the nancial turmoil and no

    progre++ ha+ been made,V +aid an I; e3ecuti*e

    $o., it may be diJcult for I; to nd an international company for +uch a

    large comple3, +aid an indu+try e3pert

    I; and the :e+t "engal go*ernment .ere to jointly e3plore the po++ibility

    of roping in an internationally?reputed multinational company a+ a partner

    I; along .ith thi+ international partner .a+ +uppo+ed to carry out a

    techno?economic fea+ibility +tudy for the project The +tudy ha+ not yetbeen conducted in the ab+ence of +uch a partner

    In September 2CC7, I; had +igned a memorandum of agreement &MoA(

    .ith the :e+t "engal go*ernment to de*elop 'aldia a+ a

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    Analy+t+ +ay the economic do.nturn i+ not the only rea+on behind putting

    +uch plan+ on hold Such deci+ion+ are al+o being inGuenced by the

    increa+ing +urplu+ rening capacity in the country India ha+ +urplu+

    rening capacity of nearly 56 million tonne+, .hich i+ +et to increa+e

    further

    IOC !"%+! !(++1ie! a! Ha1)ia C.e(e

    3%(n$e!

    The cri+i+ being faced by haldia petrochemical+ ltd deepened further .ith

    indian oil deciding to +top naphtha +upplie+ after a r+ 21 crore cheque

    i++ued by the former bounced on friday thi+ i+ the +econd time that

    cheque+ to the oil major i++ued by the r+ 6,CC crore joint *enture

    bet.een the .e+t bengal go*ernment, the tata+ and the purnendu

    chatterjee group ha*e bounced +ome con+ignment+ are on .ay +o .e

    canFt do anything about them but after that .e are +topping +upplie+ till

    payment+ are cleared, a top ioc oJcial +aid the oJcial al+o e3pre++ed

    unhappine++ o*er the po+t?dated cheque payment +y+tem in the

    commercial pact .ith hpl t.o of hplF+ cheque+ i++ued to ioc for r+ 18

    crore and r+ 2C9 crore had bounced la+t month +ub+equently, hpl

    re*alidated them but reque+ted ioc to delay enca+hment +iting poor +ale+

    hpl al+o ha+ a 7C?day breather for payment+ the company doe+nFt ha*e to

    pay intere+t for the r+t C day+ hpl ha+ been facing problem+ for

    +ometime no., .ith the tata+ +ee)ing an e3it the late+t incident may put

    o@ ioc .hich ha+ +ho.n .illingne++ to ta)e up to 27 per cent equity

    pro*ided it get+ the management control it al+o en*i+age+ re+tructuring

    the e3i+ting equity +hare capital of the company and +ignicant reductionin the +ta)e+ of the e3i+ting promoter+ ioc ha+ al+o been .illing to

    contribute fre+h equity +hare capital of r+ 579 crore to acquire a 27 per

    cent +ta)e in hpl, propo+ed to be made at par

    Para)i+Ha1)ia Cr()e Pi+e1ine "%

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    After a delay of more than a year, Indian il ;orporation &I;( i+

    no. poi+ed to complete the

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    to complete the project in ne3t t.o month+, a +enior company

    oJcial +aid

    Subsurface pipeline

    Mean.hile, I; +ource+ +aid

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    integral part of these , projects1 the source said.

    The first of the projects was a small 5angalore AT: line pipeline which was

    commissioned in $ctober (''). The second was Indian$il8s first 9-> pipeline

    from -anipat to ?alandhar Spanning (+< km it was commissioned in

    @ovember. The third is the -anipat aldia pipeline.

    Indian il To -ain !rom 'aldia?

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    UThe ne. pipeline .ill be the lifeline for I;, a+ 'aldia and "arauni

    renerie+ are incurring huge lo++e+ becau+e of the additional co+t of

    tran+porting crude through 'aldia port .here larger *e++el+ cannot

    call in,V Mr Ramachandran +aid

    I; .ill +et up a +ingle?buoy mooring &S"M( facility o@ the

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    GU@ARAT

    Introduction To Gujarat !e"nery

    More than 26 year+ ago, the -o*ernment of -ujarat concei*ed of the

    formation of a petrochemical company, that ha+ today metamorpho+ed

    into a large?+cale R+ BCC crore energy organi0ation, e3celling in a .ide

    gamut of hydrocarbon acti*itie+ $ot.ith+tanding it+ limited role and the

    lo. )ey infra+tructure, the organi0ation dre. in+piration from the e3citing

    opportunitie+ that the hydrocarbon +ector o@ered in the .a)e of

    liberali0ation of Indian economy It gradually began to e3pand it+ *i+ion,

    .idened the +cope of it+ acti*itie+ and rechri+tened it+elf a+ -ujarat State

    -S

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    In)ian Oi1 C%r+%ra"i%n L") in N%r". Ea!"Re-i%n

    =G(a.a"i Re#ner'>

    PRO/ILE O/ GUWAHATI RE/INER8=ASSAM>

    The -u.ahati Renery in $orth Ea+t India ?? the r+t

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    on.ard to Siliguri in :e+t "engal in 2CC 'ydrotreater

    #nit for impro*ing the quality of die+el ha+ been

    commi++ioned in 2CC2 In 2CC, the renery in+talled an

    In)max Uni", a no*el technology de*eloped by Indian

    oil+ R/% ;entre for upgrading hea*y end+ into

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    2

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    /(n$"i%n! % SHRM They ha*e to loo) after employee relation+

    .hich include+ loo)ing after facilitie+ li)e medical facilitie+, .age+,

    incenti*e+ that are being pro*ided to the employee+ or not They

    mainly direct their %eputy Manager+ to loo) after the+e a+pect+S'RM i+ al+o in charge of loo)ing after the contract labor related

    i++ue+ They do thi+ by gi*ing appro*al to the entry and e3it of

    contract labor during the contract period after the initial *erication

    i+ done by employee relation+ oJcer

    The S'RM al+o ha+ to loo) after *ariou+ legal acti*itie+ li)e land and

    e+tate matter+ a+ and .hen ari+e S'RM loo)+ after the time oJce

    matter+ li)e entry and e3it of employee+ and al+o a *ery important

    function that i+ .age admini+tration

    /(n$"i%n! % De+("' Mana-er! They perform the function+ of

    appro*ing land and e+tate matter+, and then de*elopment of

    +urrounding community, loo)+ into the matter+ of certain

    educational underta)ing+ nanced by -u.ahati renery, for.ard+

    the reque+t+ for loan+ and ad*ance+ by employee+ to the nance

    department They +crutini0e the report+ of +enior admini+trati*e

    oJcial+ regarding *ariou+ matter+ They al+o monitor employee

    performance+ and identify ca+e+ .here training i+ required The

    maintenance of admini+trati*e building li)e loo)ing after .ater

    lter+, chair+, computer+, table+ etc i+ al+o one of the function+ of

    deputy manager

    /(n$"i%n! % Seni%r A)mini!"ra"i&e %$er =SAO> They loo)

    into the matter+ of land, carry out time to time in+pection of the

    land+ acquired by Renery, they loo) into the matter+ of community

    de*elopment, genuinene++ of their requirement+ and fund

    allocation, they perform the function of +taJng employee+ by

    placing them in tho+e job+ in accordance to their +)ill +et They loo)

    86

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    after the .age admini+tration and they are re+pon+ible for

    formulating the .age+ to be allocated They al+o ha*e to loo) after

    medical benet+, promotion, probation and recruitment and

    performance apprai+al+

    /(n$"i%n! % Em+1%'ee Re1a"i%n! O$er =ERO> They )eep

    trac) of contract labourer+ right from their entry pa++e+ to their

    day+ of .or), payment and pro*ident fund+ They perform the

    function of appro*ing loan and ad*ance+ and for.arding them to the

    nance dept They al+o ha*e to )eep a trac) of uniform and +afety

    +hoe+ +upplied to employee+ .or)ing in the plant ;anteen and

    pantry i+ al+o ta)en care of by the employee relation+ oJcer

    %E

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    JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ

    JJJJJJJJJJJJ

    ST#$$I%G

    o Manpo.er planning

    o %etermine the organi0ational +tructure and optimi0e

    manpo.er to e@ecti*ely meet ;ompany+ objecti*e

    o Oob de+cription

    o Recruitment

    o

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    o Induction and apprentice training

    o Training / de*elopment of employee+

    I%()ST!I# !E#TIO%S

    o

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    DATA INTERPRETATION AND ANAL8SIS

    >< Fo$ "o' man! !ea$s "a-e !o% *een 'o$.n( n t"s o$(an3aton

    Analy+i+ It .a+ analy+ed that ma3imum of the employee+

    year+ of +er*ice i+ in bet.een 1C year+ to 2C year+

    @< W"at s !o%$ ($a+e n t"s o$(an3aton

    a< A ; < ;*< 8 ; < ; )< C ; < ;+< 6 ; < ;e< E ; ; < ;*< @; < ;)< D ; < ; +< = ; < ;e< ;