Communism, Surrealism, And Sexuality and the Non

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  • 7/31/2019 Communism, Surrealism, And Sexuality and the Non

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    Communism, Surrealism, and Sexuality and the Non

    Communism

    Revolutionary socialist movement to create a classless, moneyless, and

    statelesssocial orderstructured upon common ownership of the means ofproduction, as well as a social, political and economic ideology that aims at

    the establishment of this social order. This movement, in its Marxist-Leninist

    interpretations, significantly influenced the history of the 20th century, which

    saw intense rivalry between the "socialist world" (socialist states ruled by

    Communist parties) and the "western world" (countries with market

    economies).

    Surrealism

    Developed out of the Dada activities during World War I and the most

    important center of the movement was Paris. From the 1920s onward, the

    movement spread around the globe, eventually affecting the visual arts,

    literature, film, and music of many countries and languages, as well as political

    thought and practice, philosophy, and social theory.

    Surrealist works feature the element of surprise, unexpected juxtapositions

    and non sequitur; however, many Surrealist artists and writers regard their

    work as an expression of the philosophical movement first and foremost, with

    the works being an artifact. Leader Andr Breton was explicit in his assertion

    that Surrealism was above all a revolutionary movement.

    American Modernism

    A trend of thought that affirms the power of human beings to create, improve,

    and reshape their environment, with the aid of scientific knowledge,

    technology and practical experimentation, and is thus in its essence both

    progressive and optimistic. The idea that individual human beings can define

    themselves through their own inner resources and create their own vision of

    existence without help from family, fellow citizens, or tradition is a large trend.

    The general term covers many political, cultural and artistic movements

    rooted in the changes in Western society at the end of the 19th and beginning

    of the 20th century. American modernism is an artistic and cultural movement

    in the United States starting at the turn of the 20th century with its core period

    between World War I and World War II and continuing into the 21st century

    Mexican Surrealism

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_socialisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateless_societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_orderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_and_superstructurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_ownershiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist-Leninisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_statehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_partyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non_sequitur_(humor)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bretonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_culturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_socialisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateless_societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_orderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_and_superstructurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_ownershiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_productionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist-Leninisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_statehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_partyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non_sequitur_(humor)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Bretonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_culture
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    Frida Kahlo

    o

    Self Portrait on the borderline oil on metal 1932

    o The Two Fridas oil on canvas 1939

    o Diego and I oil on Masonite 1949

    o My Nurse and Me 1937

    o Frida the little Deer

    Mexican Muralism

    Diego Rivera

    o National Palace Mural Mexico City 1922 and1928

    o Detroit Industry, Institute of the The arts 1922 and

    1933

    o Man at the Crossroads Rockefeller Center 1933

    European Surrealism

    Salvador Dali

    o Woman at the Window 1925 oil on board

    o Soft Construction with Boiled Beans 1936 oil oncanvas

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    o The Persistence of Memory 1931

    o Christ of St. John of the Cross 1951 oil oncanvas

    o Jewelry Design

    Giorgio De Chirico

    o Ariadne 1913

    o Love Song 1914

    American Modernism

    Alfred Stieglitz Studio 291 NYC

    Pictures of Georgia OKeefe

    Georgia OKeefe

    o Black Lines watercolor on paper 1916

    o Blue Flower Pastel on paper mounted on cardboard 1918

    o Black Iris oil on canvas 1926

    o Jack in the Pulpit 1930

    Norman Rockwell

    o Self Portrait 1960

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    o Freedom from Want 1943

    o Freedom of Speech 1942

    o

    The Problem we all live With 1964