Communicationsin Computer and Information Science 1489

Editorial Board Members

Joaquim FilipePolytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal

Ashish GhoshIndian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India

Raquel Oliveira PratesFederal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Lizhu ZhouTsinghua University, Beijing, China

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7899

Azlinah Mohamed • Bee Wah Yap •

Jasni Mohamad Zain • Michael W. Berry (Eds.)

Soft Computingin Data Science6th International Conference, SCDS 2021Virtual Event, November 2–3, 2021Proceedings

123

EditorsAzlinah MohamedUniversiti Teknologi MARAShah Alam, Malaysia

Bee Wah YapUniversiti Teknologi MARAShah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Jasni Mohamad ZainUniversiti Teknologi MARAShah Alam, Malaysia

Michael W. BerryUniversity of TennesseeKnoxville, TN, USA

ISSN 1865-0929 ISSN 1865-0937 (electronic)Communications in Computer and Information ScienceISBN 978-981-16-7333-7 ISBN 978-981-16-7334-4 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7334-4

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of thematerial is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or informationstorage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology nowknown or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoes not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevantprotective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book arebelieved to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editorsgive a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors oromissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims inpublished maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721,Singapore

Preface

We are pleased to present the proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on SoftComputing in Data Science 2021 (SCDS 2021). SCDS 2021 was held as a virtualconference in collaboration with Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia. Thetheme of the conference was ‘Science in Analytics: Harnessing Data and SimplifyingSolutions’. SCDS 2021 aimed to provide a platform for knowledge sharing on theoryand applications of big data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI). Big data analyticsempowers enterprises to leverage data for better data-driven decisions and AI foroptimal performance. The world is moving towards automation and innovation usingAI, and industry experts are capitalizing on emerging technologies in artificial intel-ligence, big data, and cloud computing.

The papers in this proceeding covers issues, challenges, theory, and innovativeapplications of big data analytics and artificial intelligence including, but not limited to,AI techniques and applications, computing and optimization, data mining and imageprocessing, and machine and statistical learning.

For the advancement of society in the 21st century, there is a need to transferknowledge and technology on big data and AI to industrial applications, and to solvereal-world problems that benefit the global community. Research collaborationsinvolving academia, government, industry, and community can lead to novel innova-tive computing applications for real-world problems and facilitate near real-timeinsights and solutions.

We are delighted that this year we received paper submissions from a diverse groupof national and international researchers. We received 79 paper submissions, amongwhich 31 were accepted. SCDS 2021 utilized a double-blind review procedure. Allaccepted submissions were assigned to at least two independent reviewers in order toensure a rigorous, thorough, and convincing evaluation process. A total of 42 inter-national and 68 local reviewers were involved in the review process. The conferenceproceeding volume editors and the Springer CCIS Editorial Board made the finaldecisions on acceptance, with 31 of the 79 submissions (39%) being published in theconference proceedings.

We would like to thank the authors who submitted manuscripts to SCDS 2021. Wethank the reviewers for voluntarily spending time to review the papers. We thank allconference committee members for their tremendous time, ideas, and efforts inensuring the success of SCDS 2021. We also wish to thank the Springer CCIS EditorialBoard, cooperating organizations, and sponsors for their continuous support. We wouldlike to dedicate this proceedings to the late Associate Professor Dr Suhatono (InstitutTeknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia) for his dedicated support.

We sincerely hope that SCDS 2021 provided a venue for knowledge sharing,publication of good research findings, and new research collaborations. Last but not

least, we hope everyone benefited from the keynote and parallel sessions, and enjoyedengaging with other researchers through this virtual conference.

November 2021 Azlinah MohamedBee Wah Yap

Jasni Mohamad ZainMichael W. Berry

vi Preface

Organization

Patrons

Roziah Mohd Janor(Vice-chancellor)

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Mochamad Ashari (Rektor) Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Honorary Chairs

Mohd Nazip Suratman Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaJasni Mohamad Zain Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaHaryani Haron Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaHamzah Fansuri Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaAzlinah Mohamed Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMichael W. Berry University of Tennessee, USAMahadhir Bin Aziz Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation, Malaysia

Conference Chairs

Yap Bee Wah Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaJerry D. T. Purnomo Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Secretaries

Nurain Ibrahim Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAchmad Choiruddin Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Secretariat

Santi Puteri Rahayu Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaWibawati Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaAdatul Mukarromah Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaKhairil Anuar Md Isa Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Finance Committee

Nurbaizura Borhan Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMohd Fikri Hadrawi Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNur Asyikin Abdullah Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaVita Ratnasari Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaAzira Mohamed Amin Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Technical Program Committee

Jasni Mohamad Zain Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAzlinah Mohamed Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAzlan Ismail Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaKartika Fithriasari Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaSanti Wulan Purnami Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaDedy D. Prastyo Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaRizauddin Saian Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Publicity and Sponsorship Committee

Ahmad Nazim Aimran Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNooritawati Md Tahir Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSiti Haslinda Mohd Din Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia, MalaysiaSharifah Sakinah Syed

AhmadUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia, Melaka, Malaysia

Muhammad Asmu’i AbdulRahim

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Fairoza Amira Hamzah Women in AI Ambassador/STMicroelectronics,Malaysia

Syed Muslim Jameel Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology,Pakistan

Publication Committee (Program Book)

Marina Yusoff Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSaiful Farik Mat Yatin Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSayang Mohd Deni Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMuhammad Ahsan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Website Committee

Mohamad Asyraf AbdulLatif

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Muhammad RidhwanMuhamad Razali

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

International Scientific Committee

Nur Iriawan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaMario Köppen Kyushu Institute of Technology, JapanSri Hartati Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaChidchanok Lursinsap Chulalongkorn University, ThailandAiden Doherty University of Oxford, UKRichard Millham Durban University of Technology, South Africa

viii Organization

Simon Fong Durban University of Technology, South AfricaLayth Sliman Efrei Paris, FranceHizir Sofyan Syiah Kuala University, IndonesiaDhiya Al-Jumeily Liverpool John Moores UniversityAdel Al-Jumaily Charles Sturt University, AustraliaMin Chen University of Oxford, UKMohammed Bennamoun University of Western Australia, AustraliaAgus Harjoko Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaYasue Mitsukura Keio University, JapanDariusz Krol Wroclaw University of Science and Technology,

PolandRichard Weber University of Chile, ChileJose Maria Pena Technical University of Madrid, SpainYusuke Nojima Osaka Perfecture University, JapanSiddhivinayak Kulkarni University of Ballarat, AustraliaTahir Ahmad Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaDaud Mohamed Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaKu Ruhana Ku Mahamud Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaUbydul Haque University of North Texas Health Care Centre, USARajalida Lipikorn Chulalongkorn University, ThailandSuhartono Insititut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaWahyu Wibowo Insititut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaEdi Winarko Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaRetantyo Wardoyo Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaRayner Alfred Universiti Malaysia Sabah, MalaysiaFaiz Ahmed Mohamed

ElfakiQatar University, Qatar

Mohamed Chaouch Qatar University, QatarAbdul Haris Rangkuti BINUS University, IndonesiaSapto Wahyu Indratno Institut Teknologi Bandung, IndonesiaAngela Kim Women in AI Ambassador/Teacher’s Health, Australia

Reviewers

Achmad Choiruddin Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaAdam Shariff Adli

AminuddinUniversiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia

Ahmad Farid Abidin Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAhmad Nazim Aimran Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAhmad Taufek Abdul

RahmanUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Aida Mustapha Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, MalaysiaAlbert Guvenis Boğaziçi University, TurkeyAlexander Bolotov University of Westminster, UKAli Seman Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAngela Lee Sunway University, Malaysia

Organization ix

Anis Farihan Mat Raffei Universiti Malaysia Pahang, MalaysiaAzlan Iqbal Universiti Tenaga Nasional, MalaysiaAzlin Ahmad Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAzlinah Mohamed Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaAzman Taa Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaBong Chih How Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MalaysiaChidchanok Lursinsap Chulalongkorn University, ThailandChin Kim On Universiti Malaysia Sabah, MalaysiaChoong-Yeun Liong Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, MalaysiaChristoph Friedrich University of Applied Sciences and Arts Dortmund,

GermanyDariusz Krol Wroclaw University of Science and Technology,

PolandDaud Mohamad Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaDedy Prastyo Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaDeepti Theng G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering, IndiaDittaya Wanvarie Chulalongkorn University, ThailandHarish Kumar King Khalid University, Saudi ArabiaEdi Winarko Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaEnsar Gul Maltepe University, TurkeyEzzatul Akmal Kamaru

ZamanUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Faroudja Abid CDTA, AlgeriaFoued Saâdaoui King Abdulaziz University, Saudi ArabiaHamidah Jantan Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaHamzah Abdul Hamid Universiti Malaysia Perlis, MalaysiaHanaa Ali Zagazig University, EgyptHaris Rangkuti Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaHasan Kahtan University of Malaya, MalaysiaHeri Kuswanto Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaHizir Sofyan Syiah Kuala University, IndonesiaJasni Mohamad Zain Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaKarim Al-Saedi Mustansiriyah University, IraqKhairul Anwar Sedek Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaKhatijah Omar Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, MalaysiaKhyrina Airin Fariza Abu

SamahUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Krung Sinapiromsaran Chulalongkorn University, ThailandKu Ruhana Ku-Mahamud Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaLee Chinh How Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, MalaysiaMarina Yusoff Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMario Koeppen Kyushu Institute of Technology, JapanMarshima Mohd Rosli Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMaslina Abdul Aziz Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMichael W. Berry University of Tennessee, USAMin Chen University of Oxford, UK

x Organization

Mohamad Johari Ibrahim Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMohamed Imran Mohamed

AriffUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Mohd Sulaiman Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMuhammad Ahsan Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaMuhammad Firdaus

MustaphaUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Muhammad Izzad Ramli Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaMuhammad Syafiq Mohd

PoziUniversiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

Mustafa Abuzaraida Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaNasiroh Omar Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNg Kok Haur University of Malaya, MalaysiaNoor Asiah Ramli Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNoor Azilah Muda Universiti Teknikal Malaysia MelakaNooritawati Md Tahir Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNorazliani Md Lazam Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNorhaslinda Kamaruddin Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNoriko Etani All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd., JapanNoryanti Muhammad Universiti Malaysia Pahang, MalaysiaNorzehan Sakamat Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNurazzah Abd Rahman Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaNurin Asmuni Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaOmar Moussaoui Université Mohammed Premier, MoroccoPakawan Pugsee Chulalongkorn University, ThailandPeraphon Sophatsathit Chulalongkorn University, ThailandRajalida Lipikorn Chulalongkorn University, ThailandRaseeda Hamzah Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaRayner Alfred Universiti Malaysia Sabah, MalaysiaRetantyo Wardoyo Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaRichard Millham Durban University of Technology, South AfricaRizauddin Saian Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaRizwan Aslam Butt NED University of Engineering and Technology,

PakistanRodrigo Campos Bortoletto Instituto Federal de São Paulo, BrazilRohit Gupta IIT Delhi, IndiaRoselina Sallehuddin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaSaiful Akbar Institut Teknologi Bandung, IndonesiaSakhinah Abu Bakar Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, MalaysiaSayang Mohd Deni Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSeng Ong Universiti Malaya, MalaysiaShukor Sanim Mohd Fauzi Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSiow Hoo Leong Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSiti Sakira Kamaruddin Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaSofianita Mutalib Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSri Hartati Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Organization xi

Suraya Masrom Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSyaripah Ruzaini Syed Aris Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaSyazreen Niza Shair Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaTahir Ahmad Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaTajul Rosli Razak Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaTri Priyambodo Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaWahyu Wibowo Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, IndonesiaWaidah Ismail Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, MalaysiaWan Fairos Wan Yaacob Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaWeng Siew Lam Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, MalaysiaXiaolong Jin Institute of Computing Technology, ChinaYasue Mitsukura Keio University, JapanYap Bee Wah Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaYusuke Nojima Osaka Prefecture University, JapanZainab Othman University of Basrah, IraqZainura Idrus Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

Organized by

xii Organization

Hosted by Technical Co-sponsor

In Cooperation with

Supported by

Organization xiii

Contents

AI Techniques and Applications

Comparison Performance of Long Short-Term Memory and ConvolutionNeural Network Variants on Online Learning Tweet Sentiment Analysis . . . . 3

Muhammad Syamil Ali and Marina Yusoff

Performance Analysis of Hybrid Architectures of Deep Learning forIndonesian Sentiment Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Theresia Gowandi, Hendri Murfi, and Siti Nurrohmah

Machine Learning Based Biosignals Mental Stress Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Adel Ali Al-Jumaily, Nafisa Matin, and Azadeh Noori Hoshyar

Sentences Prediction Based on Automatic Lip-Reading Detectionwith Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks UsingVideo-Based Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Khalid Mahboob, Hafsa Nizami, Fayyaz Ali, and Farrukh Alvi

Unsupervised Learning Approach for Evaluating the Impact of COVID-19on Economic Growth in Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Marieta Monica, Nadiah Ulfa Ayuningtiyas, Harun Al Azies,Muhammad Riefky, Hidayatul Khusna, and Santi Puteri Rahayu

Rainfall Prediction in Flood Prone Area Using Deep Learning Approach . . . . 71Siti Zuhairah Ramlan and Sayang Mohd Deni

Auto-DL: A Platform to Generate Deep Learning Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89Aditya Srivastava, Tanvi Shinde, Raj Joshi, Sameer Ahmed Ansari,and Nupur Giri

A Smart Predictive Maintenance Scheme for Classifying Diagnosticand Prognostic Statuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Revi Asprila Palembiya, Muhammad Nanda Setiawan,Elnora Oktaviyani Gultom, Adila Sekarratri Dwi Prayitno,Nani Kurniati, and Mohammad Iqbal

Data Analytics and Technologies

Optimal Portfolio Construction of Islamic Financing Instrumentin Malaysia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Muhammad Firdaus Hussin, Siti Aida Sheikh Hussin, and Zalina Zahid

Analytics-Based on Classification and Clustering Methods for LocalCommunity Empowerment in Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Dyah Yuniati and Kristina Pestaria Sinaga

Two-Step Estimation for Modeling the Earthquake Occurrences in Sumatraby Neyman–Scott Cox Point Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Achmad Choiruddin, Tabita Yuni Susanto, and Rahma Metrikasari

Construction of Optimal Stock Market Portfolios Using OutlierDetection Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

Gee-Kok Tong, Keng-Hoong Ng, Wun-She Yap, and Kok-Chin Khor

Simulating the Upcoming Trend of Malaysia’s Unemployment Rate UsingMultiple Linear Regression. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

Nur Sarah Yasmin Mohamad Adib, Ahmad Asyraf Mohd Ibrahim,and Muhammad Hazrani Abdul Halim

Time Series Forecasting Using a Hybrid Prophet and Long Short-TermMemory Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

Yih Hern Kong, Khai Yin Lim, and Wan Yoke Chin

Financial Analytics on Malaysia’s Equity Fund Performanceand Its Timing Liquidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197

Siti Farizah Saad, Siti Meriam Zahari, and Muhammad Azri Mohd

An Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Analysis of the RelationshipsBetween Employees Provident Fund’s Wealth and Its Determinants . . . . . . . 213

Haidah Syafi Parly, Siti Meriam Zahari,Muhammad Asmu’i Abdul Rahim, and S. Sarifah Radiah Shariff

Data Mining and Image Processing

Iris Segmentation Based on an Adaptive Initial Contour and Partly-Normalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231

Shahrizan Jamaludin, Nasharuddin Zainal, W. Mimi Diyana W. Zaki,and Ahmad Faisal Mohamad Ayob

Identifying the Important Demographic and Financial Factors Relatedto the Mortality Rate of COVID-19 with Data Mining Techniques . . . . . . . . 241

Nur Sara Zainudin, Keng-Hoong Ng, and Kok-Chin Khor

Local Image Analysis of Malaysian Herbs Leaves Using Canny EdgeDetection Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

Zuraini Othman, Sharifah Sakinah Syed Ahmad, Fauziah Kasmin,Azizi Abdullah, and Nur Hajar Zamah Shari

xvi Contents

Machine and Statistical Learning

Amniotic Fluids Classification Using Combination of Rules-Basedand Random Forest Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

Putu Desiana Wulaning Ayu, Sri Hartati, Aina Musdholifah,and Detty S. Nurdiati

A Modified Inverse Gaussian Poisson Regression with an ExposureVariable to Model Infant Mortality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286

Selvi Mardalena, Purhadi, Jerry Dwi Trijoyo Purnomo,and Dedy Dwi Prastyo

Poisson and Logistic Regressions for Inhomogeneous Multivariate PointProcesses: A Case Study in the Barro Colorado Island Plot . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301

Ahmad Husain and Achmad Choiruddin

Entropy-Based Fuzzy Weighted Logistic Regression for ClassifyingImbalanced Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312

Ajiwasesa Harumeka, Santi Wulan Purnami, and Santi Puteri Rahayu

Quantifying the Impact of Climatic Factors on Dengue Incidence UsingGeneralized Linear Mixed Model with Spatio-Temporal Bayesian PoissonRandom Effects Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328

Nik Nur Fatin Fatihah Sapri, Wan Fairos Wan Yaacob,and Bee Wah Yap

The Effect of Cancers Treatment in Quality of Life of the Patient:Meta-analysis Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341

Santi Wulan Purnami, Prilyandari Dina Saputri,and Bambang Widjanarko Otok

Hybrid of Time Series Regression, Multivariate Generalized Space-TimeAutoregressive, and Machine Learning for Forecasting Air Pollution . . . . . . . 351

Hendri Prabowo, Dedy Dwi Prastyo, and Setiawan

Hybrid Machine Learning for Forecasting and Monitoring Air Pollutionin Surabaya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

Suhartono, Achmad Choiruddin, Hendri Prabowo,and Muhammad Hisyam Lee

Survival Analysis of Diabetes Mellitus Patients UsingSemiparametric Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381

Jerry Dwi Trijoyo Purnomo, Santi Wulan Purnami,Febry Hilmi Anshori, and Albertus Kurnia Lantika

Application of Machine Learning in Credit Risk Scorecard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395Choon Yi Lee, Siew Khew Koh, Min Cherng Lee, and Wei Yeing Pan

Contents xvii

Multivariate Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of COVID-19 on the HotelIndustry in Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411

Prilyandari Dina Saputri, Arin Berliana Angrenani,Dinda Galuh Guminta, Fonda Leviany, Ika Nur Laily Fitriana,Santi Puteri Rahayu, and Hidayatul Khusna

Identifying Sequential Influence in Predicting Engagement of Online SocialMarketing for Video Games . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427

Joseph Chia Wei Chen and Nurulhuda Firdaus Binti Mohd Azmi Ais

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439

xviii Contents