1
tug .'Vv-f-ri-sSa^i " . -t-'—— * eh*c«wfe,®« 4 ( Comments U7 E. Peabody S t. Durbfc,m.,Nort^ OftrtriiM PObltebtd >t Durham, Noriti''C«rolim> Every Saturday by THE CAROLINA TIMES PUBLISHING CO.. / m . PkoBM J'TSri L-S4I 1 U E. AUSTIN. EDITOR Ratk L. KfytlMf Eaffvn* TatliB T HaMgiaf Editor AAvartbUf ilaM««r SUBSCRIPTION RATifiS 12.00 Par Yaar in Advance; $1.25 Per Six lloitiM -in^Advance; 66c Per Three Hontiu in A<hrmBC«; Canada', 13.50; Other Codntriea, |3.00 Eatered aa aecond-4las| matter at tiie DorkaM Poctaffice, under act of Harcb 3rd, 1879. Calvin’s Digest if Pk)T4 J. CalTii WHEN “COLOR? HWRtS AdvarUainc Dtpartmeat— flKMa daairing informatton aaneeming acvwtauif ratea, ad<traia ail cotnaiHBlaauaaa CAaoiiMA IlMJUti, DurMm, M. C. SATURDAY JAN. IB. 1»3< ---------------- OUR WHITE FOLKS It ia interesting to note tJie reaction of the whij^ preas to the dec^ion hanti^d do>yn by tie mixed jury, composed of eleven white men and one Negio, which tried ^wo Negrroes for rape on a white woman. -w"* That the white dailies of the south kiould consider the verdict of ^U ty news, merely ibecause a Nej^ro sat on the jury and voted ^or the verdict is ridiculous and shows just how ignorant moat w.Iiite people are about intelligent Negroes. The Associated Press even went as far as to have a picture of tlie jury made with a closeup of the lone Negro. If the two Negroes tiied for the crim«' were gruiltjc of rape they were guilty and no self respecting Negro is going: to condone rape regardless of whether t£ic* victim is white or black. Under the law the penalty for suol»';£*’crime in Ai'kansas is death and as a citizen the Negro performed 'his duty as a juryman with the same regard for the law as a white man. . i ' ' Neg:i<ees who are capable thinking, and white people too, Bnhy •ee in the howl now beln^ raised because a Negro voted for the ver- dict of guilty against t^o of his own race, why Negroes are barred from jury aervice in most places’ in the' aoiitii, and wtiy th« records will show that a white, man is ri%ver ^bt to death for rapie on a Negro woman. These white dailies must have t^oug'ht that the Ne- gro juryman, John Clay brook, would react towards sentencing two Negroes to death for rape on a white woman tiie same as they would react towards sentencing two wttite men to. death for rape on a Nef^'o’woman. We judge others by ourselves and by ourselves only. Tlie Carolina Times has always contended that white people, who are bitterly against Ne^oes l}aving an opportunity to serve in places of responsibility, are eitker ignorant of t£ieir aMlity. or they are afraid the Negro will discover just how often he has been taken advantage of because he was on the outside trying to look -te -------------------------------- .7 Our distinguished contemporary tihe Durham Morning Herak} expresses our sentiments in the matter in its editorial of Sktnr* day morning January 8 when it had the following to say in an editorial entitled, “Arkansas Negro Juror.” fiOHE of our race leader*, safely ensc6ned on goo'd payrolls, at times are woni to opine that being coloted ia not so bad, in fact that it hat no real disadvan- tages. Facetiously a few poinc^cost ^90. tributed to the Nagro pr^, 3,600 nawa pkjtttrca in 1037. When Joe X<oui< waa crowiiad heavyweight champion of tha world, one paper mada a cut tlut Fmr r«MOB» tliat reqnitto Uttle ex|ilainiBc and yet fail to pr—tp consider^l* noise ^s being faad«| over the faet tlutt an •Uerly Nitgro was Biiinbered among the juron who returned a veMict in an Airkantas coiArt contliemnlBg tw* defendabt* to die for rape. The Negro jaror, it i* carefally itocited aad em- phaaiaed, voted,with 4ii« white aMociate* to convict the Negroe* of j^ar^r, and «eeinincly the cl|^niclM*s of the ev«a^ are posi- tive thiai tomething uniicnal, if not eapecOed. ft is inc^rectly sucgested that the Negro juror ougli^ to have and was expiected to as«i his position on the jury to protect hie 'race fromj ithe law. At 1 ms % ° that is the impi<ession conveyed by the applause that has been showered upop the NjeQro jiMTcr hy his neighbors pad hy^ the puhlioity given his measurement of Justice. But why, one might appropriately ask, should a to>4» be made over . the fact that a Negro sitting in judgment on Il|egxoes reached and expressed the conclusion the accused Negroes were guiiity? That sort of thfaig goes on aH the) time outside of the cou^rtroom, and inside the courtroom in some places. Lawahid- ing Negroes firown upon lawbreakin;g fiegrefes no lesf tluui Inw- abiding whites frown upon lawbreaking whites. And; on occa- sions we have come in contact with performaaices suggnsting that law observing and law respe^^l^ing Negroes are m^re con- cerned about punisliing their offending brothers and ih Uphold- ing; law enforcement than are some of the w tiite men who have charge of applying the law to Negreies and wtfutes a|ike. Sq if there is the unitsual in the presence of an elderly Negro o j the Arlmnsas jury lAlch convict^ Negroes of '«ape, and ibipre is, it atta.^es more to tiie fact tha^t the Negro was accept- ed as a juror and not to the fact that fch* Negro voted for e«n- viction. eOe--— ■■ out that there are a few proba- ble advantages in being colored. £)ut for tlw benefit of those in the |2i,000 to $10',X)(U> a year elasa, it mig^t not be.amitt to remind them, now and then, that, there are some real handicajM that even,tAey are subject to. no matter how nnueh cash on hand they have with ^ich to pay bills. It ia not a question money, but of color; bat the money question is found at the bottom of the color question, for it keeps the money class narrow- ed down to where it can be easily controlled. I C. A. Ervin, editor and pi’h- lisher of The Post of Winston Salem, N. C.. reproduces on hia froiit page the following, which he took from the Greensboro Daily News; “The Theatre Own. ers of North and South Carolina, Incorporated, joined other south* em states recently, in objecting to what they termed appearance of Negroes in movie scenes with white, 0 |t an equal social basis. The movie men at their silveiT jubilee convention, adopted a re- solution to this effect after an address on the suibject bj^ Mont.- gomery S. Hill, of Greensboro, and a spirited discussioi;.. “Resolved: niat the> '‘•conven- tion goes on record in disapprov- ing the apearance of Negroes in scenes with white people on an equal social basis. “The organisation is entirely sympathtic wiijh the Negro and 4h» {Hwblem « r4 eertainly has no Oibjection to the appearanc9 of Negroes in white films when and where their characterization fits properly into the story,^but It is our belief that the liberties that have been taJcen Iby the producers in recent pictures will not only cause unnecessary resentment on the part of patrons, Ibut will pn- doubtedly create harsh ci^^- ship in many of our towns.” You may note that the white movie men said that it is their "Ikelief” that their patrons will resent th# appearance of the Ne- gro in movies, and that this will ,‘undoubtedly” create harsh cen- If ^ere_^i|ny doubt rfwut the growth" of the Negro pres.i as a whole, and that this growth is based on solid aervie* to the, Ne- gro pablic, this doTibt is being rapidly dispelled. CIVIL SERVICE Last ytaar Megroes' of the na- tlon were thrilled when a fonner texan was sworn In as ehief buy- «r of drugs and chemicals for the City of New York at a salary of more than $4,000 per <yaar. All last year the National Urban League called attention to jobs in the civil service paying high salaries, and this year the Lea- gue starts out by pointing to a line-up of elvil service jobs that is really attraetive. Fer instance, in a release dated January 4, the League lists nnder ‘^ezamina- tions of particular interest to Negroes'* the following; • Principal consultant in Child Welfare services. |6,600 a year; Principal eensalitant |n Medical Work for children, $5,900*; Se* nior Mathematical Statistical Analyst, $4,600. In the (British) West Indies, we hear, the civil service is the most promising field of higher income for Negroes. In t)ie U. 8. it is the comintr field. But the civil service requires earefnl technical preparation. After pre- paration, of course, comts the eolor fight, bat rapidly this re- sistance is iriving way. so that Negroes may, tSianks to the New Deal, prepare for better ineoaes in the Federal service with snmu asBuranice that they will get work. ' WHAT TO DO In the January issue of the Interracialj Review, Miss Louisa Byies writes of the hearings be- fore ttie New York State Com- mission on the Urban Colored Population. Revie^ng .the whole Miss Byles says: “The* writer !s M y Miller Says - - ^ NORTH CAROU|<A COLLEGE CO-ED llEPOIlTl ON STUDENT 1 CONVENTION the RE!«UNCIA7I<m DR. W. E. B. DuBOIS e^ PROTEST AGAINST COLOi' BAR AT EASTMAN KODAIC Pkrt II iNirn back the pagea of race history for ten years when 1 wrote an article in Curvent His- to ^ Magasine polntioy out thu inevitaibility of s^regation as the oatcome of race ’prejn^fee. DaBoia was then st the head of tlie brain trust under the auspi- ef the HA<A(»P. fWs milttint orgmnisatk>n consolidated its in- genuity in formulating *the con- demnatory reply in the sama issue of this msgaxine in which I was branded as s compromiset, trimmer and time server; but Uiey in their Olympian superior- ity affected to serve etcmitr. But what a change a decade has brought forth! " Mr, IBrojaadn Stolbprg, .whose article in the Nation of October H i 1937, is the occasion of this frank renunciation, accuses Dr. DuBois of aiming to set up around the corner. I had hoped that he could continue to live in his own mysterious realm "be- yond the veil” snA Eive to the world a suft>lim« example of a Ne- gro idealist. {Human nature has been enableil by the quest of the absolute. I Dr. DufBt^is’ converaion comes i Mabel Cotten, Preaident of the YWOA at North Carolina Col- lege For Negroes, relates below some gf her reactions to her at- uflpn tiie refusal oompMy tendance upon the recent conven- ROCHBSTEH, N. Y.. Jan. 12 —A protMt has been lodged with Frank W. Lovejey, presi- dent of the Eaatman Kixiak here. too late in life to have any dy- ' oiganiaatioiui ot the National namic value. We naturally doubt thf genuineness of any conver- sion a^er six^. We admire and extol the sudden concert who like the apostle Paul shifta the foandation of his faitii fron k>wer to h i ^ e r grounds when he sees a new ti^ht. But a back- ward coBver^on is anatheQiatiz- ed ^as apoaiaSy.' Posterity buiU« frowns i^ lb e rj; 'Of all tihingsl’, retorts DuBtois; and so exclaim we all. Dr. DuBois steps down frdiji his lofty pedestral of hu- man rights and race equality jand puts his reliance in a dubious political • e'£onomit experiment Kegro autarchy or polHical, in- dustrial, or eeenemie autonpmy in the midst of an arrogant over- powering democracy ia not only unfeasible but unthinlc^i2>Ie. St^l- berg like others of his social per- suasion believes that Carl Marx like John the Bhptist vras the haH>inger of the coming of an ideal social order. All those who do accept his gospel are waved aside with the left hand as being heathen or unregenerate simple- tons. Dr. DuBois has now hecoma an evangelist of the new doctrine proclaiming to his race, “Repent ye for the kingdom of ‘Lrfjor’ is at hand.” ^fhat assurance have we that Carl Marx and commun- ism can overcome race rejudice where religion, education and philanthropy have failed? Even if we take for granted ' that the destruction of capitalism is good ^ r the' nation, what assurahce ^as DuBois or Stolberg that it will be good for tiie ITegn^ I have always admired in ob- jectivity the magnificent obses- sion of Dr. DuBois and could wish that he like William Monroe Trotter might h a ^ persisted to the end in the delightful delusion that justice, equality and human rights for the Na^o were just no monoments; the poet sitsf^ no pteons to the memory oi the apostate. Dr. JX^ois -ties fought a good'fight and has'^aibout finis- hed his course; but, alas, he ha| finally faltered in the f&ith. W<J admire the heroes and martyrs who pursue their ideal to the * I end. Although they di»., witlK'-gt ' ‘ the sii^t, yet they endure .u to employ Arthur Blake, of Ro- chester, in Its chemical labora- tories, allegedly because Mr< £(ake is colored.j The protest, lodged by Edwin L. piarke of'Wlater Pi»k, Fla., ____ _____ _____ _a stockholder In the company. Student Movement of Christian stated that a report had reMhsd tion of the l^tional Sttfdent Movement of .Christian Associa- tions. Miss Cotten, a senior, is from New Bern, N. C. To the many associationa and seeing the invisible. After all there is no discredit in pursuing the unattainable, the ideal posited in the Declaration of Independence that all men are endowed with the inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pnj'sutt of ImpplAess ^ should never be abandoned though like the asymptote in mathematics it constantly approaches l>ot never ^aches its limit. Tl;cse , tnfths are sel?-evident and', therefore, everlasting, and al- though race prejudice may deny tSie Negro \the exercise therof, it cann<rt take away from him the right thereto. T had (been dispos- ed to classify Dr. DuBois araon;? the choice human spirits who would not be swerved from his ultimate goal by tilings present or thin^ to come, heights or depths, powers or j^rincipalitics, or any other creature. f »\B\it the real tragedy of Dr. DuBois’ sudden conversion wiD be its "^reflex upon those of the Talented Tenth who looked to him for light and leading with the devotion of discipleship. "Howl fir tree for the cedar has TillenT" ------------------------ KELLY MILLER WHITE MAN CONVICTED FOR ATTACiC IN FLORIDA Associations tame the invitatfon from Miami University and Wes- tern College in Oxford, Ohio; to meet there from Dece«A>cr 26, 1^37 to January 1. .1938, foe a national assembly. The invitation was accepted, and there > at Wes- tern College, the Assemibly coii' vened |e r the r^.tl^inking and strengthening of cemmon pur- poses and program underlying our Christian oi^nisatieps. TSiis consideration is ofte wKich is ba- sic, and is to continue for the next biennium. It is a, two-year process invoking largely already known fundamental principles. The Amen^ily incl\ui^ dele- gates from the'Uftit^d States, Bolivia, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hawaii, India, Japan, Korea, The J^Ulipines. Scotland, Uruguay, and Mexico. Outstand- ing among the speakers of the occasion were Howard Thurman, Frank Wilson. Russell Ames Cook, T. Koo, Sam Franklin, II. Van Dusen, John C. Bennett. Winifred Wygal, and Harrison 'Elliott. The Assembled delegation, re- presenting as it did many varied types of 'interest, found itself working and thinking as a homo- geneous group, irrespective of race or creed or political belief. The Assembly set out to realise these aims; 1. To rethink our strategy aad program in light «f pmeat- day proUoms and needs. 2. To share our best experience* of others in effectivo program techDiqnaa. 3. To do aoate hs^. fre^ think- ing on e«r central Chrietien faith and purpose. 'n>rougf.iouti |he pro«n^m, which included fellowship, wor- ship, hard work togfoth- I JACKSONVILLE, Fla.— (C) —^Benjamin G reen,. w hi^, was convicted by a jury ip Duval error were recommitted it would »w the side of justice and protection of more than ever oftAxinced of . .. j - .. nettsstty fttr a widei- interest and ^ unde«tanding of the many prob- lems and discrimina^ns con- fronting the Negro. Indeed, it is li^e mortil duty of erery eitiien of our land to contribate to the solution--of our interracial prob- s^rship. Meanwhile a beautiful and talented actress like Ettii Moten is. k^ t off the screen, fa'e- lemi*' cause she is too Ibeautiful to play That ia the point: "Duty «f a ‘mammy’ part. That hurts Ne- every citizen to contribute to the groes North and South, for the solution of our interracial prob- movie producers don’t ^ a k e one I lem.” And how can ^ i s be set of filihs for the llorth and [ hn>ugj}t labotit? By piAliaty, and THE VOICfJ OF YOUTH *i^om A. & T. and Ib'ennett Co^efires we hear a new voice crying ~ii^ wilderness. The student Comihittees of both these schools have come out openly for £ boycott on the theatres of Greensboro on account of the resolutions passed by the Theatre . Owners of North and South Carolina which, declared itself "aj^jnst .Neg^o and white actors appearing on an “equal social basiiii.’* The step taken by the students In the two N’egro schools in Greensboro shows more courage on the part of Negro youth than we have any record of anywhere else in the south. Ihe action of the students in A. & T. and Bennett Colleges bespealks a new day, and will doubtless be_followed by students in other schools of the state, if not in the entire south. ~ H ie studeBte ef tiieee-two schools, ■ --itr iheir”e!lfixrt8 to arotiBe a bit of self respect in. their race, may expect ta encounter much bMicfiring and even intimidation from their «^ders. ,TJie students another for the South. How can “economically Stecure” Negroes escape this? NEWS PICTURES The writer checked pictures in colored newspapers for Christ- wild which to say the least is not only anconsHitatktnal but menac- ig to organized government It appears to iis that Senator Storah is one of those strange characters who prefer to be con- sistent rather than right. Not- withstanding his threat to inject the constitutionar question in^ the proposed legislation against lynching, the best public opinion of. the southern states, as well as other sections of the country, goes steadily on in condemi^ing cooperative effort for reform. Every agency should be aroused to do its share in making the pu- . . . . . blic conscioas oif the imperfect- ‘J** lynching and prote^ ions'!tt-«e present W hil system. continuance in the It is our ibelief that many mas week and found that twenty I Americans, though prejndiced,' "triking instance of the stu- one earried twenty or more liews. will overcome their dents at the largest white college pictures, that of these, the'higV | discriminatioM and nnequat op- ’Dexas 4ast week in which a est paper carried 96 pictures, and i portunities are put squarely up that the total pictures catried by to them.- It is the Job of those all w^s 933- 'ITiinik' of it, “see" who ^re socially minded to per- the news as well as rrad it. I suade 'Uie. pc^ie to act>^ and te A* New York news service dis- act intelligently. loseMai pi Last Weeks T tto B#st Editorials RUNNING TRUE TO FORM tained throag^oat the- ysata, it ia not rarprising that be is taking this method of .rrende^ng'^the an- Senator Storah H m assumed . " ' tie I burden of ^ ^ ^ itin g the impotent measure anttilynching bill if possMe and p ra i* ^ efficacy for Ae -II j * 1. t - 1. ' ' ^ ^4 cannot be defeated outright, " » 0 b murders, wui iind that they will not ^ ly meet objectkma from the. opposite Aen he hopes bo to emc^ulate wirpriwd ns in eonnce- hiif group, but will have certain spinless creatures within the^ own race to combat. May God help them to stand steadfast and immov- able. The cause is a noble one and the action of these aggressive Mudenta should be commended. * , * W90 , we ex|»ect to see aH the old “Uncle Toms” of, the'race scamper |o r tover. TTae good white folks will be tuM iy them ihat they do aM eadotse ^ action of these Negyn upstarts, and that the sfaidects are a bunch of young fools. Watch out students the big bad wolves will get you and they won’t be whit* wolves either. Here is hope—hope that a new Negro is about to come on the ««ne. The theater owners in Greeniboro and elsewhere in the ity"{|wt they^e^^ get along withont fee aid of Kegro pa- irmmge, but one thintg t£eie students have decreed, is that they will not get on with it Unless we are sadly ‘ mistiiken wheni youth ' la once aroused and has once set ite faee towards a gfalj it will ^ never ttim tack. It Jpay be deterred. it.jmjiy be sidetracked*., but it win always woilc towards a sueeesafM end. More power to the i It as 'to midce' it a feeble ^ mea>- Senator Borah is <he , sure absMutely devoid of teeth. *** In his snrandment the senator, a stauoeh Republican fro in idaltd, proposes to st^e jout the entire 'OccTtvn tf Qv W nerVan Nays bill, "Now Section S is the very heart of the hill, providing for damages of from f2,0(M) to |li0,/000 to be recover- constitutional lawyer. jEven if we grant thal "^Se does know something aboat the Cemstituiion yet tiiera ata other^owstitationy lawyer* of reputation w?io few that the antl-lynchinff bill is en tirely eonstitutionid. . I t appears to us that a great ed from a county in riifch a lyn .. 1^ fhidtef oirfnion,-for we-sJiall chin* occurs, i^yable to the sur- liimself a t variance with the ' ' ‘ ^ vdving kin of jhe victim of the views of others in a matter whirii niob, and suit ’for the recovery affects the. life and liberty of the A^ a n d ^ s e d J B e n o e ttCiPli.e»!Mu of damages may be._ brought In citizens,'could ease his the federal court ? i ence by granting to his _ Considering the record of Se-^ents U)e benefita of m *nee of an inlftiriat^ auh. iiau>r BoPttH' wmer-he.haa maiirU^rfeT7»rihi ehJ ^ ” consci oppon- fiout«d. ^liticians .who advo-' cate,'oondohe and wink at lyneb- laWjShotUd be driven ttom the seat of power by the forces of er have a free country, safe for the best civil^satioB until .. it Is ru’ed by men who believe in law, orderly ' administered, rathet than in the unreasoning nal when we urge that t^ie law be made supreme, but a plea is rather made for. an enliglitenad civiliation. Lynch law must go. —Newport News Star LYNCHINGS AND NEAR. LYNCH INGS county Circuit court last week for rape of Alvera Graha-'. 18- year-old colored school girl. The prosecutor asked death, but the iury recommended life imprison- ment! Green enticed the girl inta his car on pretense of ticking her to a job. I t was discovered that Green had been convicted of rape in Georgia and declared insane, him fSat Mr. Blales would hfcve been employed had be* been a white man and also th*t the ee. had a definite policy of refus- ing to employ N^sgroea in skilled occu|Mtions. lUake has a taas- ter’s kegree from the Utaiversity of RMshster and is said to be a qualified cbemist The protest to Presideat Love- joy pointed out ttat Negroes were large usen of cameras aad phot^raphlc supplies and that they were bacomlag Inereaslagly sensitive to discrimiaations of membeni of tiie race la the field of employijient It was saggssted anyj purely as a matter of go«»d hu8ine»f out lo employ qualified persons with regard td^race or color and make 4 their policy known. EUNICE CARTER GETS RAISE NEW YOWC— (O — Mrs. E. Hun ton Carter, 87, named to the staff of District Attorney Tbomas E. Dewey, in charge of the Wo- men’s Court and the Abandon- ment Bureau, and with special work in Special Sessions, was •give na salary of $5,600 per year, being $2,000 more than she received as a mmeber of DewesTs staff whe he was Special Prosecu- tor, Mrs. Carter, daughter of the late W. A- Hanton, YMCA work- er, and Mrs. Addie W. Hanlon, lives at 103 W. 141st street in Hlarlem. er, fun. and Involved contacts with the great teachers aad thinkers of the day, the Assem- bly realised it aims. The major question now is; How well ^dll the ideas work in a world tom with war, hatred, confoakm and strife, and in whi<* those who most need th« SliiSiSiS 6f |na|^> ration some of as had at Ox^- ford, resist such w%rk and eoi>- sider it pare folly. No assembly can answer this; no “lab” eaa offer the full solution. Here ts rightly where the work of tha Association begins and ia to ba found trying to make real aims of Christ tn’" Baildlnc a world brotherhood. OERt Xi N southern white editors aie-4ittemting to“’ make eaptial out of the fact that, while there were only eight pei.’- sons lynched in li937 (the same number as 1936)i in 56 instance*) mobs were prevented from com- mitting a Ijmching. These childish editor* would have us believe that therein ' lies a good reason for not passi^ the Federal Anti.^ Lynching law. They are but drowning men catchinig at the proverbial, straw. Whether one person is lynched in a year or a year or a thousand. the'~fact re- m ins that in a large sectkin of our country, where the Negro is concerned, there is a tendency on the* part of numerous lawless wbitet; to'o^ganize, themselves into mobiT and vent their hatred on iPJne defenseless black 'man, without first finding oufc if he is really guilty of the crime. The matter is further aggravated when it^ is .realized that in mast of the lynchings thb law dees not prescribe death as the psnai- j ty for the crime charged. { That £6. persons w m tave'l < fram mobs is a fortunate acci-1 dent—^foiiunate -|Hat the parti-) cular law officers kt the time were men with a sente of duty and not muirdereiJir in- uniform. With a different set of officers that 56 may have been lynched DENTAL 0I vi $ i 6 n NORTH CAROL'NA> STATE orHEAyng^ N. Dental ^iety EndorjiM Moutli | Hea^h Teochinir By L. M. BDWARDS. D.D.S. Presidsat. NjA tb Carolina Dental Beolely two-thirds vote of the students went on record as opposed to lynching fpr any ptr6tense provo- cation or alleged cause whatever. The students of .this wblte insd- tetoin are not condoners of erime, do not encouraere attacks apen women of either race, are strictly in'favor of the rigid en- forcement of the criminal laws, but they are a ^ng;^jump ah|ad of Senator Borah in tbeir iudEe- ment of what Ais eonntry wfll be ifUt adheres to law, order and constituted authoHty. ^ One e ^ dinnot be endicated bx aaoihef evil. Two WMMgs. however grossed over, can^ioi, make qne right Punirfiing men and women accused of erime by the commis^en ,62. .crimes great- er thim those committed by the accused wifl not nialce for jui en- lightened country. The. Iaw mtisC ^|th«r-be supreme or anarchy w n follow.. Savagery and barai.-i,_ , risiir-jSust prrvar if the lawlis “ *!5_ ^ 4Antc-LyneKin« law wtil render state, county and city law ofTiciirs fearful of their necks and of their pocketbooks. They will re- bard lynchers as people who mean them no good and so r^pel them. Xist ns hope ^hat tiie Anti-lyn- chinsr Bill in its intiretv will bp , the law ef our land before w** vengc-. issue of the papcl-. —SaVanBaii ieurnal one interested in the need and value of dental health education in this State, it gives me pleasure to say that the north Carolina Deuta! SocielJ’ has given its approval and support to the North Carolina State Hoard of Health in its mouth health educatitfft work in the schools of North Carolina since, tlic inception of the activity iiiidci the direction of Dr. O. M -= Cooper, i physiciain couneet^i with ths Ctate Board of Health, who directed the program in the schools, for a period of about eight years. Dr. Cooper laid a firm foundation for this work nnd ii har not been nece.^.%arv to change the structure of the pro- gu m during these years. ^ h e purpose of the progruin is one of month health education and this'is what the Stat-j* Board df Health ta» been doing. I* atimnlate^ail^ int^rett ia dsntii- try on tt«Jpnrt of lie laity that c m not have been done other- wise. A natural iequenee tor'this demonstration is that more pedple an havi^ nMessaiy dental work done than ^ y have heretofore. The good derived from this edu cational prt^iim is that t h ^ ub- lio health is improved,^ but grMter still is'{he preventrve^sT<re of the work. Thbusands and thousands of children are being t^ght to eat pro^r foods, to k ^ thi^ isotifhi clean, and to visit their deiiti|rit for inspection rather than for correction.. This being true, we are having more children coiue to the <i^es of dentists who do not laqaire dental attenti^ _than ever been kupwiiVt-Ho.weverj ws in this good State of ours (b»ri arj' still more than half »Ue 1 DR. Xk U . RDWARDS dren eurolled ia our sehobis hu have yet to visit die dentist fur their first tiiac. Wijh this kaewledge i in-nrl. we realize that the ’\’t>rk o f month bsslth «^neatioM whirh is being so xr*il dous by the State Bof.rJ uf Health is stilt in its i»fatiey„sud we. «« (|e«»i»ls, are ^S(T to offei' fUwn t^Y^‘ry eneour agemeutj- msistanoet aud aid i|i^ lorwshling thin ^urk and we bid tlian Uo<ls|^.l ii< ibe UndsrtaSTug. If., wq asm bsv* thit educatiousl WArk iuniiinifd by tbe.StiJie **f Flfsl'!', and ths will (-(I'in rtce with esfth ol)4«f Mild ihi* >n solving our tl»*m«l nn'' ’ thefo will be r>> i iiiiel' W stftfe deitTJtfj,

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Page 1: Comments - newspapers.digitalnc.orgnewspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/sn83045120/1938-01-15/ed-1/seq-4.pdfIf the two Negroes tiied for the crim«' were gruiltjc of rape they were guilty

tug. 'V v - f - r i - s S a ^ i" . -t-'—— *

eh*c«wfe,®«4 (

Comments

U7 E. Peabody S t . Durbfc,m.,Nort^ OftrtriiMPObltebtd >t Durham, Noriti''C«rolim>

Every Saturday by

THE CAROLINA TIMES PUBLISHING CO.. / m .

PkoBM J'TSri L-S4I 1

U E. AUSTIN. EDITOR

Ratk L. KfytlMf Eaffvn* TatliB T

H aM giaf Editor A A vartbU f ilaM ««r

SUBSCRIPTION RATifiS 12.00 Par Yaar in Advance; $1.25 Per Six lloitiM

-in^Advance; 66c Per Three Hontiu in A<hrmBC«; Canada', 13.50; Other Codntriea, |3.00

Eatered aa aecond-4las| matter at tiie DorkaM Poctaffice, under act of Harcb 3rd, 1879.

Calvin’s Digest

i f Pk)T4 J. CalTii

WHEN “COLOR? HWRtS

AdvarUainc D tpartm eat—

flKMa daairing informatton aaneeminga cv w ta u if ratea, ad<traia ail cotnaiHBlaauaaa

CAaoiiM A IlMJUti, DurMm, M. C.

SATURDAY JAN. IB. 1»3<

---------------- OUR WHITE FOLKSIt ia interesting to note tJie reaction of the whij^ preas to the

dec^ion hanti^d do>yn by tie mixed jury, composed of eleven white men and one Negio, which tried ^wo Negrroes for rape on a white woman. -w"*

That the white dailies of the south kiould consider the verdict of ^ U ty news, merely ibecause a Nej^ro sat on the jury and voted ^ o r the verdict is ridiculous and shows just how ignorant moat w.Iiite people are about intelligent Negroes. The Associated Press even went as far as to have a picture of tlie jury made with a closeup of the lone Negro.

If the two Negroes tiied for the crim«' were gruiltjc of rape they were guilty and no self respecting Negro is going: to condone rape regardless of whether t£ic* victim is white or black. Under the law the penalty for suol»';£*’crime in Ai'kansas is death and as a citizen the Negro performed 'his duty as a juryman with the same regard for the law as a white man. . i ' '

Neg:i<ees who are capable thinking, and white people too, Bnhy •ee in the howl now beln^ raised because a Negro voted for the ver­dict of guilty against t^ o of his own race, why Negroes are barred from jury aervice in most places’ in the' aoiitii, and wtiy th« records will show that a white, man is ri%ver ^b t to death for rapie on a Negro woman. These white dailies must have t^oug'ht that the Ne­gro juryman, John Clay brook, would react towards sentencing two Negroes to death for rape on a white woman tiie same as they would react towards sentencing two wttite men to. death for rape on a Nef^'o’woman. We judge others by ourselves and by ourselves only.

Tlie Carolina Times has always contended that white people, who are bitterly against Ne^oes l}aving an opportunity to serve in places of responsibility, are eitker ignorant of t£ieir aMlity. or they are afraid the Negro will discover just how often he has been taken advantage of because he was on the outside trying to look

- t e -------------------------------- — .7Our distinguished contemporary tihe Durham Morning Herak}

expresses our sentiments in the m atter in its editorial of Sktnr* day morning January 8 when it had the following to say in an editorial entitled, “Arkansas Negro Juror.”

fiOHE of our race leader*, safely ensc6ned on goo'd payrolls, a t times are woni to opine that being coloted ia not so bad, in fact that it hat no real disadvan­tages. Facetiously a few poinc^cost ^90.

tributed to the Nagro p r ^ , 3,600 nawa pkjtttrca in 1037. When Joe X<oui< waa crowiiad heavyweight champion of tha world, one paper mada a cut tlu t

Fmr r«MOB» tliat reqnitto Uttle ex|ilain iB c and yet fail to p r—tp con sid er^ l* noise ^s being faad«| over th e faet tlutt an •U er ly Nitgro was Biiinbered am ong the ju ro n who returned a veM ict in an Airkantas coiArt contliemnlBg tw* defendabt*to die for rape. The N egro jaror, it i* carefally itocited aad em- phaaiaed, voted ,w ith 4ii« white aM ociate* to convict the Negroe* o f j^ a r ^ r , and «eeinincly the cl|^niclM *s of the ev«a^ are posi­tive thiai tom ething uniicnal, i f not eapecOed. f t is inc^rectly su cgested that the Negro juror ougli^ to have and was expiected to as«i his position on the jury to p rotect hie 'race fromj ithe law. A t 1m s%° that is the impi<ession conveyed by th e applause that has been showered upop the NjeQro jiMTcr hy his neighbors pad h y ^ the puhlioity given h is measurement o f Justice.

B ut why, one might appropriately ask, should a to>4» be made o v e r . the fact that a Negro sitting in judgm ent on Il|egxoes reached and expressed the conclusion th e accused Negroes were guiiity? That sort o f thfaig goes on aH the) tim e outside o f th e cou^rtroom, and inside the courtroom in some places. Lawahid- ing N egroes firown upon lawbreakin;g fiegrefes no lesf tluui Inw- ab id ing whites frown upon lawbreaking w hites. And; on occa­sion s w e have come in contact w ith performaaices suggnsting that law observing and law respe^ l ing N egroes are m^re con­cerned about punisliing their offending brothers and ih Uphold­ing; law enforcem ent than are som e o f the w tiite men w ho have charge o f applying the law to Negreies and wtfutes a|ike.

Sq if there is the unitsual in the presence o f an elderly Negro o j the Arlmnsas jury lA lch c o n v ic t^ N egroes o f '«ape, and ibipre is, it atta .^ es more to tiie fa ct tha t the N egro was accept­ed as a juror and not to the fact that fch* N egro voted for e«n- viction.

— eOe--— ■■

out that there are a few proba­ble advantages in being colored. £)ut for tlw benefit of those in the |2i,000 to $10',X)(U> a year elasa, it mig^t not b e.am itt to remind them, now and then, tha t, there are some real handicajM that even,tAey are subject to. no matter how nnueh cash on hand they have with ^ ic h to pay bills. It ia not a question money, but of color; b a t the money question is found at the bottom of the color question, for it keeps the money class narrow­ed down to where it can be easily controlled.

I C. A. Ervin, editor and pi’h- lisher of The Post of Winston Salem, N. C.. reproduces on hia froiit page the following, which he took from the Greensboro Daily News; “The Theatre Own. ers of North and South Carolina, Incorporated, joined other south* em states recently, in objecting to what they termed appearance of Negroes in movie scenes with white, 0 | t an equal social basis. The movie men at their silveiT jubilee convention, adopted a re­solution to this effect after an address on the suibject bj^ Mont.- gomery S. Hill, of Greensboro, and a spirited discussioi;..

“Resolved: n ia t th e>'‘•conven­tion goes on record in disapprov­ing the apearance of Negroes in scenes with white people on an equal social basis.

“The organisation is entirely sympathtic wiijh the Negro and

4h» {Hwblem «r4 eertainly has no Oibjection to the appearanc9 of Negroes in white films when and where their characterization fits properly into the story,^but It is our belief that the liberties that have been taJcen Iby the producers in recent pictures will not only cause unnecessary resentment on the part of patrons, Ibut will pn- doubtedly create harsh c i ^ ^ - ship in many of our towns.”

You may note that the white movie men said that it is their "Ikelief” that their patrons will resent th# appearance of the Ne­gro in movies, and that this will ,‘undoubtedly” create harsh cen-

If ^ e r e _ ^ i |n y doubt rfwut the growth" of the Negro pres.i as a whole, and that this growth is based on solid aervie* to the, Ne­gro pablic, this doTibt is being rapidly dispelled.

CIVIL SERVICELast ytaar Megroes' of the na-

tlon were thrilled when a fonner texan was sworn In as ehief buy- «r of drugs and chemicals for the City of New York a t a salary of more than $4,000 per <yaar. All last year the National Urban League called attention to jobs in the civil service paying high salaries, and this year the Lea­gue starts out by pointing to a line-up of elvil service jobs that is really attraetive. Fer instance, in a release dated January 4, the League lists nnder ‘ ezamina- tions of particular interest to Negroes'* the following; •

Principal consultant in Child Welfare services. |6 ,600 a year; Principal eensalitant |n Medical Work for children, $5,900*; Se* nior Mathematical Statistical Analyst, $4,600.

In the (British) West Indies, we hear, the civil service is the most promising field of higher income for Negroes. In t)ie U. 8. it is the comintr field. But the civil service requires earefnl technical preparation. After pre­paration, of course, comts the eolor fight, bat rapidly this re ­sistance is iriving way. so that Negroes may, tSianks to the New Deal, prepare fo r b e tte r ineo a es in the Federal service with snmu asBuranice that they will get work. '

WHAT TO DOIn the January issue of the

Interracialj Review, Miss Louisa Byies writes of the hearings be­fore ttie New York State Com­mission on the Urban Colored Population. R evie^ng .the whole Miss Byles says: “The* writer !s

M y Miller Says - - NORTH C A RO U|<A COLLEGE CO-ED llE P O IlT l ON STUDENT

1 CONVENTION

t h e RE!«UNCIA7I<m DR.

W. E. B. DuBOIS

e^

PROTEST AGAINST COLOi' BAR AT EASTMAN KODAIC

Pkrt IIiNirn back the pagea of race

history for ten years when 1 wrote an article in Curvent His- t o ^ Magasine polntioy out thu inevitaibility of s^ reg a tion as the oatcome of race ’prejn^fee. DaBoia was then s t the head of tlie brain trust under the auspi-

e f the HA<A(»P. fW s m ilttin t orgmnisatk>n consolidated its in­genuity in formulating *the con­demnatory reply in the sama issue of this msgaxine in which I was branded as s compromiset, trimmer and time server; but Uiey in their Olympian superior­ity affected to serve e tcm itr. But what a change a decade has brought forth! "

Mr, IBrojaadn Stolbprg, .whose article in the Nation o f October H i 1937, is the occasion of this frank renunciation, accuses Dr. DuBois of aiming to set up

around the corner. I had hoped that he could continue to live in his own mysterious realm "be­yond the veil” snA Eive to the world a suft>lim« example of a Ne­gro idealist. {Human nature has been enableil by the quest of the absolute. I

Dr. DufBt is’ converaion comes i

Mabel Cotten, Preaident of the YWOA a t North Carolina Col­lege For Negroes, relates below some gf her reactions to her at- uflpn tiie refusal oompMytendance upon the recent conven-

ROCHBSTEH, N. Y.. Jan. 12 —A protM t has been lodged with Frank W. Lovejey, presi­dent of the Eaatman Kixiak here.

too late in life to have any dy- ' oiganiaatioiui ot the National namic value. We naturally doubt th f genuineness of any conver­sion a ^ e r s ix ^ . We admire and extol the sudden concert who like the apostle Paul shifta the foandation of his faitii fron k>wer to h i^ e r grounds when he sees a new ti^ht. But a back­ward coBver^on is anatheQiatiz-ed ^as apoaiaSy.' Posterity buiU«

frowns i^ lb e r j ; 'Of all tihingsl’, retorts DuBtois; and so exclaim we all. Dr. DuBois steps down frdiji his lofty pedestral of hu­man rights and race equality jand puts his reliance in a dubious political • e'£onomit experiment Kegro autarchy o r polHical, in­dustrial, or eeenemie autonpmy in the midst of an arrogant over­powering democracy ia not only unfeasible but unthinlc i2>Ie. St^l- berg like others of his social per­suasion believes that Carl Marx like John the Bhptist vras the haH>inger of the coming of an ideal social order. All those who do accept his gospel are waved aside with the left hand as being heathen or unregenerate simple­tons. Dr. DuBois has now hecoma an evangelist of the new doctrine proclaiming to his race, “Repent ye for the kingdom of ‘Lrfjor’ is a t hand.” ^fhat assurance have we that Carl Marx and commun­ism can overcome race rejudice where religion, education and philanthropy have failed? Even if we take for granted ' that the destruction of capitalism is good ^ r the' nation, what assurahce ^ a s DuBois or Stolberg that it will be good for tiie ITegn^

I have always admired in ob­jectivity the magnificent obses­sion of Dr. DuBois and could wish that he like William Monroe Trotter might h a ^ persisted to the end in the delightful delusion tha t justice, equality and human rights for the N a^o were just

no monoments; the poet sitsf^ no pteons to the memory o i the apostate. Dr. JX ^o is -ties fought a good'fight and has'^aibout finis­hed his course; but, alas, he ha | finally faltered in the f&ith. W<J admire the heroes and martyrs who pursue their ideal to the

* I end. Although they d i» ., witlK'-gt ' ‘ the sii^ t, yet they endure .u

to employ A rthur Blake, of Ro­chester, in Its chemical labora­tories, allegedly because Mr< £(ake is c o l o r e d . j

The protest, lodged by Edwin L. piarke o f'W later Pi»k, Fla.,

____ _____ _____ _a stockholder In the company.Student Movement of Christian stated that a report had reMhsd

tion of the l^ tio na l Sttfdent Movement of .Christian Associa­tions. Miss Cotten, a senior, is from New Bern, N. C.

To the many associationa and

seeing the invisible.

A fter all there is no discredit in pursuing the unattainable, the ideal posited in the Declaration of Independence th a t all men are endowed with the inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pnj'sutt of ImpplAess should never be abandoned though like the asymptote in mathematics it constantly approaches l>ot never ^ a ch es its limit. Tl;cse

, tnfths are sel?-evident and', therefore, everlasting, and al­though race prejudice may deny tSie Negro \the exercise therof, it cann<rt take away from him the right thereto. T had (been dispos­ed to classify Dr. DuBois araon;? the choice human spirits who would not be swerved from his ultimate goal by tilings present or th in ^ to come, heights or depths, powers or j^rincipalitics, or any other creature. f»\B\it the real tragedy of Dr.

DuBois’ sudden conversion wiD be its "^reflex upon those of the Talented Tenth who looked to him for light and leading with the devotion of discipleship. "Howl fir tree for the cedar hasTillenT" ------------------------

KELLY MILLER

W HITE MAN CONVICTED FOR ATTACiC IN FLORIDA

Associations tam e the invitatfon from Miami University and Wes­tern College in Oxford, Ohio; to m eet there from Dece«A>cr 26, 1^37 to January 1. .1938, foe a national assembly. The invitation was accepted, and there > a t Wes­tern College, the Assemibly coii' vened |e r the r^.tl^inking and strengthening of cemmon pur­poses and program underlying our C h r is t ia n o i^n isatieps. TSiis consideration is ofte wKich is ba­sic, and is to continue for the next biennium. It is a, two-year process invoking largely already known fundamental principles.

The Amen^ily in c l\u i^ dele­gates from the'U ftit^d States, Bolivia, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hawaii, India, Japan, Korea, The J^Ulipines. Scotland, Uruguay, and Mexico. Outstand­ing among the speakers of the occasion were Howard Thurman, Frank Wilson. Russell Ames Cook, T. Koo, Sam Franklin, II. Van Dusen, John C. Bennett. Winifred Wygal, and Harrison 'Elliott.

The Assembled delegation, re­presenting as it did many varied types of 'interest, found itself working and thinking as a homo­geneous group, irrespective of race or creed or political belief. The Assembly set out to realise these aims;1. T o rethink our strategy aad

program in light « f p m e a t- day proUoms and needs.

2. T o share our best experience* o f others in effectivo program techD iqnaa.

3 . To do aoate h s ^ . f r e ^ think­in g on e « r central Chrietien faith and purpose.'n>rougf.iouti | h e pro«n^m,

which included fellowship, wor­ship, hard w o r k togfoth-

I

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.— (C) —^Benjamin G reen,. w hi^, was convicted by a jury ip Duval

error were recommitted it would »w the side of justice and

protection ofmore than ever oftAxinced of . . . j - ..nettsstty fttr a widei- interest and ^unde«tanding of the many prob-lems and discrim ina^ns con­fronting the Negro. Indeed, it is li^e mortil duty of erery eitiien of our land to contribate to the solution--of our interracial prob-

s^rship. Meanwhile a beautiful and talented actress like Ettii Moten is. k^ t off the screen, fa'e- lemi*' cause she is too Ibeautiful to play That ia the point: "Duty «fa ‘mammy’ part. That hurts Ne- every citizen to contribute to thegroes North and South, for the solution of our interracial prob-movie producers don’t ^ a k e one I lem.” And how can ^ i s beset of filihs fo r the llorth and [ hn>ugj}t labotit? By piA liaty, and

THE VOICfJ OF YOUTH

* i^om A. & T. and Ib'ennett Co^efires we hear a new voice crying ~ii wilderness. The student Comihittees of both these schools have come out openly for £ boycott on the theatres o f Greensboro on account of the resolutions passed by the Theatre . Owners of North and South Carolina which, declared itself "aj^jnst .Neg^o and white actors appearing on an “equal social basiiii.’*

The step taken by the students In the two N’egro schools in Greensboro shows more courage on the part of Negro youth than we have any record of anywhere else in the south. Ih e action of the students in A. & T. and Bennett Colleges bespealks a new day, and will doubtless be_followed by students in other schools of the state, if not in the entire south. ~

H ie studeBte e f tiieee-two schools, ■ --itr iheir”e!lfixrt8 to arotiBe a bit of self respect in. their race, may expect ta encounter much bMicfiring and even intimidation from their «^ders. ,TJie students

another fo r the South. How can “economically Stecure” Negroes escape this?

NEW S PICTURES The writer checked pictures in

colored newspapers for Christ-

wild which to say the le a s t is not only anconsHitatktnal bu t menac- ig to organized government

I t appears to iis tha t Senator Storah is one of those strange characters who prefer to be con­sistent rather than right. Not­withstanding his th reat to inject the constitutionar question in ^ the proposed legislation against lynching, the best public opinion of. the southern states, as well as other sections of the country, goes steadily on in condemi^ing

cooperative effort fo r reform.Every agency should be aroused to do its share in making the pu- . . . . . blic conscioas oif the imperfect- ‘J** lynching and p ro te ^ions '!tt-«e present W h il system. continuance in the

I t is our ibelief th a t many mas week and found that twenty I Americans, though prejndiced,' "triking instance of the stu- one earried twenty or more liews. will overcome their dents a t the largest white collegepictures, that of these, the 'h igV | discriminatioM and nnequat op- ’Dexas 4ast week in which a est paper carried 96 pictures, and i portunities are put squarely up that the total pictures catried by to them.- It is the Job of those all w^s 933- 'ITiinik' of it, “see" who ^ re socially minded to per- the news as well as rrad it. I suade 'Uie. p c^ ie to act>^ and te

A* New York news service dis- act intelligently.

loseM ai p i

Last Weeks Ttto B#st Editorials

RUNNING TRUE TO FORM tained throag^oat the- ysata, it ia not rarprising th a t be is taking this method of .rrende^ng'^the an-Senator Storah Hm assumed . " '

tie I burden of ^ ^ ^ i t i n g the impotent measureanttilynching bill if possMe and p r a i * ^ efficacy for Ae

-II j *1. t -1. ' ' ^ ^4 cannot be defeated outright, " » 0 b murders,wui iind that they will not ^ l y meet objectkma from the. opposite A en he hopes bo to em c^ulate wirpriwd ns in eonnce-

hiifgroup, but will have certain spinless creatures within th e ^ own race to combat. May God help them to stand steadfast and immov­able. The cause is a noble one and the action of these aggressive Mudenta should be commended. * ,* W9 0 , we ex|»ect to see aH the old “Uncle Toms” of, the 'race scamper |o r tover. TTae good white folks will be tu M iy them ih a t they do aM eadotse ^ action of these Negyn upstarts, and that the sfaidects are a bunch of young fools. Watch out students the big bad wolves will get you and they won’t be whit* wolves either.

Here is hope—hope that a new Negro is about to come on the ««ne. The theater owners in Greeniboro and elsewhere in the

ity"{|w t they^e^^ get along withont fee aid of Kegro pa- irmmge, bu t one thintg t£eie students have decreed, is tha t they will not get on with i t Unless we are sadly ‘ mistiiken wheni youth

' la once aroused and has once set ite faee towards a gfalj it will never ttim tack. I t Jpay be deterred. it.jmjiy be sidetracked*., but it win always woilc towards a sueeesafM end. More power to the i

I t as 'to midce' i t a feeble mea>- Senator Borah is <he, sure absMutely devoid of teeth. ***In his snrandment the senator, astauoeh Republican fro in idaltd, proposes to s t^ e jout the entire

'OccTtvn tf Qv WnerVan N ays bill, "Now Section S is the very heart of the hill, providing for damages of from f2,0(M) to |li0,/000 to be recover-

constitutional lawyer. jEven if we grant tha l " Se does know something aboat the Cemstituiion yet tiiera a ta other^owstitationy lawyer* of reputation w?io few that the antl-lynchinff bill is en tirely eonstitutionid. .

I t appears to us that a greated from a county in r i ifch a lyn . . 1 fh id te f oirfnion,-for we-sJiallchin* occurs, i^yable to the sur- liimself a t variance with the ' ‘ ' ‘ ^vdving kin of jhe victim of the views of others in a m atter whirii niob, and suit ’fo r the recovery affects the. life and liberty of the

A a n d ^ s e d J B e n o e ttCiPli.e»!Mu

of damages may be._ brought In citizens,'could ease histhe federal co u rt ? i ence by granting to his _

Considering the record of Se-^ents U)e benefita of m *nee of an in lftiriat^ auh.iiau>r BoPttH' w m er-he.haa ma i i r U ^ r f e T 7 » r i h i ehJ ^ ”

conscioppon-

fiout«d. ^ litic ia n s .who advo-' cate,'oondohe and wink a t lyneb- laWjShotUd be driven ttom the seat of power by the forces of

er have a free country, safe for the best civil^satioB until .. it Is ru’ed by men who believe in law, orderly ' administered, rathet than in the unreasoning

nal when we urge tha t t^ie law be made supreme, but a plea is rather made for. a n enliglitenad civiliation.

Lynch law must go.

— Newport News Star

LYNCHINGS AND NEAR.

LYNCH INGS

county Circuit court last week fo r rape of Alvera G raha-'. 18- year-old colored school girl. The prosecutor asked death, bu t the iury recommended life imprison­ment! Green enticed the girl inta his car on pretense of ticking her to a job. I t was discovered tha t Green had been convicted of rape in Georgia and declared insane,

him fSat Mr. Blales would hfcve been employed had be* been a white man and also th* t the ee. had a definite policy of refus- ing to employ N^sgroea in skilled occu|Mtions. lUake has a taas- te r’s kegree from the Utaiversity of RMshster and is said to be a qualified cbem ist

The protest to Presideat Love- joy pointed out t t a t Negroes were large u sen of cameras aad phot^raphlc supplies and that they were bacomlag Inereaslagly sensitive to discrimiaations of membeni of tiie race la the field of employijient I t was saggssted

anyj purely as a m atter of go«»d hu8ine»f out l o employ qualified persons with regard td^race or color and make 4 their policy known.

EUNICE CARTER GETS RAISE

NEW YOWC— (O — Mrs. E. Hun ton Carter, 87, named to the staff of D istrict Attorney Tbomas E. Dewey, in charge of the Wo­men’s Court and the Abandon­ment Bureau, and with special work in Special Sessions, was •give na salary of $5,600 per year, being $2,000 more than she received as a mmeber of DewesTs staff whe he was Special Prosecu­tor, Mrs. Carter, daughter of the late W. A- Hanton, YMCA work­er, and Mrs. Addie W. Hanlon, lives a t 103 W. 141st street in Hlarlem.

er, fun. and Involved contacts with the great teachers aad thinkers of the day, the Assem­bly realised it aims. The major question now is; How well ^dll the ideas work in a world tom with war, hatred, confoakm and strife, and in whi<* those who most need th« SliiSiSiS 6 f |na|^> ration some of as had at Ox - ford, resist such w%rk and eoi>- sider it pare folly. No assembly can answer this; no “lab” eaa offer the full solution. Here ts rightly where the work of tha Association begins and ia to ba found trying to make real aims of Christ tn’" Baildlnc a world brotherhood.

OERt Xi N southern w h i t e editors aie-4ittemting to“’ make eaptial out of the fac t that, while there were only eight pei.’- sons lynched in li937 (the same number as 1936)i in 56 instance*) mobs were prevented from com­mitting a Ijmching. These childish editor* would have us believe that therein ' lies a good reason for not p a ss i^ the Federal Anti.^ Lynching law. They are but drowning men catchinig at the proverbial, straw. Whether one person is lynched in a year or a year or a thousand. the '~ fact re- m in s that in a large sectkin of our country, where the Negro is concerned, there is a tendency on the* part of numerous lawless wbitet; to'o^ganize, themselves into mobiT and vent the ir hatred on iPJne defenseless black 'man, without first finding oufc if he is really guilty of the crime. The m atter is fu rther aggravated when it is .realized that in mast of the lynchings thb law dees not prescribe death as the psnai- j ty for the crime charged. {

That £6. persons w m tave'l < fram mobs is a fortunate acci-1 dent—^foiiunate -|Hat the parti-) cular law officers kt the time were men with a sente of duty and not muirdereiJir in- uniform. With a different set o f officers that 56 may have been lynched

D E N T A L 0 I v i $ i6 n N O R T H C A R O L 'N A > S T A T Eor HEAyng

N. Dental iety EndorjiM Moutli | Hea^h Teochinir

By L. M. BDWARDS. D.D.S.Presidsat. NjA tb Carolina Dental Beolely

two-thirds vote of the students went on record as opposed to lynching fpr any ptr6tense provo­cation or alleged cause whatever.The students of .this wblte insd- tetoin are not condoners of erime, do not encouraere attacks apen women of either race, are strictly in 'favor o f the rigid en­forcement of the criminal laws, but they are a ^ng;^jump ah|ad of Senator Borah in tbeir iudEe- ment of what A is eonntry wfll be ifU t adheres to law, order and constituted authoHty. ^

One e ^ dinnot be endicated bx aaoihef evil. Two WMMgs. however grossed over, can^ioi, make qne rig h t Punirfiing men and women accused of erime by the commis^en ,62. .crimes great­er thim those committed by the accused wifl not nialce fo r jui en­lightened country. The. Iaw mtisC ^ |th« r-be supreme or anarchy w n follow.. Savagery and barai. - i , _ , risiir-jSust p r r v a r if the law lis “ *!5_ ^4 Antc-LyneKin« law wtil render

state, county and city law ofTiciirs fearful of their necks and of their pocketbooks. They will re­bard lynchers as people who mean them no good and so r^pel them.

Xist ns hope ^hat tiie Anti-lyn- chinsr Bill in its intiretv will bp

, the law e f our land before w** vengc-. issue of the papcl-.

—SaVanBaii ieurnal

one interested in the need and value of dental health

education in this State, it gives me pleasure to say that the north Carolina Deuta! SocielJ’ has given its approval and support to the North Carolina State Hoard of Health in its mouth health educatitfft work in the schools of North Carolina since, tlic inception of the activity iiiidci the direction of Dr. O. M-= Cooper, i physiciain couneet^i with ths Ctate Board of Health, who directed the program in the schools, for a period of about eight years. Dr. Cooper laid a firm foundation for this work nnd ii har not been nece. .%arv to change the structure of the pro- g u m during these years.

^ h e purpose of the progruin is one of month health education and this'is what the Stat-j* Board df Health ta» been doing. I* atimnlate^ail^ int^rett ia dsntii- try on tt«Jpnrt o f l i e laity that c m not have been done other­wise. A natural iequenee tor'this demonstration is that more pedple a n h a v i^ nMessaiy dental work done than ^ y have heretofore. The good derived from this edu cational prt^ iim is that t h ^ ub- lio health is improved,^ butgrMter still is'{he preventrve sT<re of the work. Thbusands and thousands of children are being t^ g h t to eat pro^r foods, to k ^ th i^ isotifhi clean, and to visit their deiiti|rit for inspection rather than for correction.. This being true, we are having more children coiue to the < i^es of dentists who do not laqaire dental a tte n ti^ _than ever been kupwiiVt-Ho.weverj ws

in this good State of ours (b»ri arj' still more than half »Ue 1

DR. Xk U. RDWARDS

dren eurolled ia our sehobis hu have yet to v isit die dentist fur their first tiiac.

W ijh this kaewledge i in-nrl. we realize that the ’\’t>rk of month bsslth «^neatioM whirh is being so xr*il dous by the State Bof.rJ uf H ealth is stilt in itsi»fatiey„sud we. «« (|e«»i»ls, are ^S(T to offei' fUwn t Y ‘ry eneour agemeutj- msistanoet aud aid i|i lorwshling thin ^urk andwe bid tlian Uo<ls|^.l ii< ibe UndsrtaSTug. If., wq asm bsv* thit educatiousl WArk iuniiinifd by tbe.StiJie **f Flfsl'!',and ths will (-(I'in rtcewith esfth ol)4«f Mild ihi* >nsolving our tl»*m«l nn '' ’ thefo will be r>> i iiiiel'W stftfe deitTJtfj,