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Collecting Data
Basic Simple Data Collection
•STEP ONE
•Decide what you want to measure
•Behaviors, Conditions, Simple Tally, etc.
STEP TWO:
•Determine how you will design your data collection
•Classroom observations
•Point sheets
•Parent report
•Teacher report
•Student self report
•Others
STEP THREE:
•Gather baseline data.
•Make sure you gather enough to show a trend.
•Decide how to represent data
•Bar graph, line graph, spreadsheet, numbers……
STEP FOUR:
•Implement Planned Intervention.
•Who is going to do what how often?
•What is the change you are hoping to accomplish?
•Conduct intervention for a long enough period of time.
STEP FIVE:
•Re-gather Data
•Use same method as when baseline was established
•Re-chart and Compare Data
Step Six:
•Draw Conclusions about success of intervention
•Share results
•With team
•With student/family
•Make a formal decision about changes, continuation of, or halting intervention.
•Don’t leave it in limbo.
Example:
A teacher asked a family to consider medications. The family insisted that there was no problem. Teacher requested help convincing the family that the student may benefit from medication evaluation. The teacher was genuinely of the opinion that the student could not stop himself from making verbal and behavioral outbursts, and believed that he may benefit from medication. The student regularly cried and told her that he didn’t like himself when he blurted out, and literally begged her for her help to make him stop. Despite this, the family maintained that there was no problem.
Blurting Out, Yelling, Making Noises, Trying to
Not Following Directions
Requires Redirecting
Out of Seat, Out of Area
Unable to Focus Despite Trying
Step One: Determine what to measure.
Step Two: Determine Design
Classroom Observations by Social Worker
Step Three: Gather Baseline Dataand Decide How to Represent It
1.5 Hour Classroom Observation was conducted.
Blurting Out, Yelling, Making Noises, Trying to
Not Following Directions
Requires Redirecting
Out of Seat, Out of Area
Unable to Focus Despite Trying
53 18 16 27 10
Step Three Cont.
53
18 16
27
10
14
12
4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Frequency and Types of Behaviors During a 1 hour 28 minute period
October 29, 2008
Other Examples:Aggressive Behaviors
Disruptive But Non-Aggressive
8:00-9:00 4 15
9:00-10:00 15 17
10:00-11:00 6 11
11:00-12:00 16 6
12:00-1:00 29 6
1:00-:200 21 3
2:00-3:00 20 8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Dillon: Aggressive vs Non-Aggressive Behaviors 4-1-08 through 5-12-08
Aggressive Behaviors
Disruptive But Non-Aggressive Behaviors
Other Examples:Behavioral Performance
10-29-08 thru 11-12-08
A.M. P.M.