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WORKSHOP WITH RESEARCH AGENCIES FROM SWITZERLAND,
INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, THAILAND, PHILIPPINES & VIETNAM
COLLABORATION, POLICIES & FUNDING
MECHANISMS OF NATIONAL S&T AGENCIES
Dr Sang Yew Ngin
2 November 2016
“Together We Deliver”
National Policy on Science, Technology
& Innovation (NPSTI)
Towards A High Income & Advanced
Economy
International Collaboration
R&D Funding
Background of MOSTI
Established in 1973 as the Ministry of Technology, Research and Local Government.
Renamed as Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment (MOSTE) in 1976.
Renamed as Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI) on 27 March 2004.
Oversees 29 agencies/GLCs/SB/NGOs.
MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
CLUSTERS UNDER MOSTICLUSTER DEPARTMENT / DIVISION GLC/CLG
BIOTECHNOLOGY • Malaysia Agro-Biotechnology Institute (ABI)
• Malaysia Institute of Pharmaceuticals &
Nutraceuticals (IPHARM)
• Malaysia Genome Institute
• Malaysia Biotechnology Corporation (MBC)
•Inno Biologics Sdn. Bhd.
•Technology Park Malaysia Sdn Bhd (TPM)
ICT _ •Malaysian Institute Of Microelectronic Systems
(MIMOS BERHAD)
•CyberSecurity Malaysia
INDUSTRY •Malaysian Nuclear Agency
•Standards Malaysia
•Atomic Energy Licensing Board (AELB)
• SIRIM Bhd.
•Malaysia Technology Development Corporation
(MTDC)
•Malaysian Design Council (MRM)
SEA TO SPACE (S2S) •National Space Agency (ANGKASA)
•Malaysian Meteorological Department
(MetMalaysia)
•Malaysian Remote Sensing Agency (ARSM)
•National Oceanography Directorate Division
•Astronautic Technology (M) Sdn. Bhd. (ATSB)
•Malaysia Astronaut Foundation (YAM)
•Sultan Mizan Antarctic Research Foundation
(YPASM)
SCIENCE &
TECHNOLOGY CORE
•National Science Centre (PSN)
•Department of Chemistry Malaysia
•Academy of Sciences Malaysia (ASM)
Others
(Venture Capital)
_ • Malaysia Venture Capital (MAVCAP)
• Malaysia Debt Ventures Berhad (MDV)
• Kumpulan Modal Perdana Sdn. Bhd
Innovation _ • Malaysian Foundation for Innovation (YIM)
National Policy on Science, Technology
& Innovation (NPSTI)
Towards A High Income & Advanced
conomy
International Collaboration
R&D Funding
Background of MOSTI
Malaysia has transformed from an agriculture to an industrial
economy in the 1980s to 1990s. It is moving towards an
innovation-led economy, driven by knowledge and technology.
Agriculture-Based Economy
Basic Input Factors
Land
Labour
1960s - 1970s Resource-Led
Economy
Basic Input Factors
Infrastructure
Collateralized risk-free capital
Labour
1980s - 1990s Innovation-Led Economy
Knowledge-based Critical Success Factors
Technology
Market
Funding (risk capital)
Since 2000
Rewards are rapid and
sustainable
• Wealth generation
• Employment creation• Societal well being
Ranking and Value: Malaysia and other selected countries in 2015 IMD
World Competitiveness Yearbook
Based on measurement of economic performance, government efficiency,
business efficiency and infrastructure
Country / Economy Income
2014 2013 2012 2011
Rank Score
(0-100) Rank
Score(0-100)
Rank Score
(0-100)Rank
Score(0-10)
Switzerland HI 1 64.78 1 66.59 1 68.20 1 63.82
Sweden HI 3 62.29 2 61.36 2 64.80 2 62.12
Finland HI 4 60.67 6 59.51 4 61.80 5 57.50
USA HI 6 60.09 5 60.31 10 57.70 7 56.57
Singapore HI 7 59.24 8 59.41 3 63.50 3 59.64
Denmark HI 8 57.52 9 58.34 7 59.90 6 56.96
Hong Kong (SAR) HI 10 56.82 7 59.43 8 58.70 4 58.80
Slovenia HI 28 47.23 30 47.32 26 49.90 30 45.07
Malaysia UM 33 45.60 32 46.92 32 45.90 31 44.05
Ranking and Score: Malaysia and other selected countries in Global Innovation Index (GII), 2011-2014
Notes : HI - high income, UM - upper middle, LM - lower middle
Number of participating countries: 143 countries (2014);142 countries (2013); 141 countries (2012); 125 countries (2011)
National Policy on Science, Technology
& Innovation (NPSTI)
Towards A High Income & Advanced
Economy
International Collaboration
R&D Funding
Background of MOSTI
THE NATIONAL POLICY ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY &
INNOVATION (NPSTI)2013 – 2020
Harnessing STI for a Scientific, Competitive
and Innovative Nation
Government
Transformation
Plan (GTP)
Effective Delivery of
Government Services
10th & 11th Malaysia PlanMacroeconomic growth targets & expenditure allocation
Implementation of Government’s Development Programmes
Economic
Transformation
Programme (ETP)
New Economic Model A High Income, Inclusive
and Sustainable Nation
1Malaysia – People First, Performance NowPreservation and Enhancement of Unity in Diversity
Source: PEMANDU, NEAC, EPU
12
NPSTI has been formulated within the context
of various national transformation programs
National Social
Transformation
Programme
(NSTP)
Political
Transformation
Programme
(PTP)
The vision and mission of NPSTI…
A scientifically advanced
nation for socio-economic
transformation and inclusive
growth
Advancing and
mainstreaming STI at all
levels and in all sectors
Mission
NPSTI: The Five Policy Foundations
STI for Policy
Policy for STI
Industry Commitment to STI
STI Governance
STI for a stable, peaceful, cohesive
and resilient society
NATIONAL
POLICY ON
SCIENCE,
TECHNOLOGY &
INNOVATION
FRAMEWORK FOR THE NATIONAL POLICY ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION (NPSTI)
ST 1
Advancing
scientific and
social research,
development &
commercialization
ST 2
Developing,
harnessing
and
intensifying
talent
ST 3
Energising
industries
ST 4
Transforming
STI
governance
ST 5
Promoting
and
sensitizing
STIStrategic Thrusts
STI for Policy
Policy for STI
Industry Commitment to STI
STI Governance
STI for Stable, Peaceful, Cohesive and Resilient Society
Foundation
Advancing and mainstreaming STI at all levels and in all sectors
A scientifically advanced nation for socio-economic transformation and inclusive
growth
Transformation Programme
Vision
Mission
ST 6
Enhancing
strategic
international
alliances
A High Income, Inclusive
and Sustainable Nation
National Social Transformation
Programme (NSTP)
Political Transformation
Programme (PTP)
National Policy on Science, Technology
& Innovation (NPSTI)
Towards A High Income & Advanced
Economy
International Collaboration
R&D Funding
Background of MOSTI
MALAYSIA R&D EXPENDITURE
GERD/GDP ratio
Year
R&D Expenditure by Sector
R&D Expenditure as a % of GDP
Source: MOSTI STI Facts & Figures 2015
MOSTI’S R,D&C ALLOCATION (5th-10th MALAYSIA PLAN)
RM mil
Malaysia Plan
• Capacity Building• Knowledge Generation
• Capacity Building• Knowledge
Generation
• Capacity Building• Knowledge
Generation
• Capacity Building• Knowledge
Generation• Commercialisation
• Knowledge Generation• Wealth
Generation• Societal Well-
being
• Knowledge Generation
• Wealth Generation• Societal Well-being• Commercialisation
Source: MOSTI 8th MP Impact Study, Dana figures as at December 2015
BIOTECHNOLOGY
SEA TO SPACE
INDUSTRY
NANO TECHNOLOGY OCEANOGRAPHYICT
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
CORE
11th MALAYSIA PLAN – 7 CLUSTERS
TechnoFundScienceFund
ValueAnalysis
Concept/Idea
Applied Research
Prototype Development
RESEARCH COMMERCIALISATIONPRE-R&DPRE-
COMMERCIALISATION
Incubator/Early
Growth
Matured Level
Value Realisation
BGF/BSF
Pilot Plant / Commercial Ready
Prototype
InnoFundBCF
CRDF/TAF
Notes:CRDF:Commercialization of R&D FundTAF:Technology Acquisition FundBGF:Business Growth FundBSF: Business Start-up FundBCF: Biotech Commercialization Fund
CRADLE
R, D & C FUNDING CONTINUUM
PrioritySetting
TechnologyScanning
Facilitation Fund
Bridging the valley of death
309.27 mil(36.1%)
(63.8%)
10th MALAYSIA PLAN: TOTAL MOSTI R&D FUND APPROVED
10th MALAYSIA PLAN: TOTAL NUMBER OF PROJECT APPROVED VS REJECTED
369(27.41%)
1858 (23.56%)
6028 (76.44%)
5100(77.40%)
1489(22.60%)
977(72.59%)
10th MALAYSIA PLAN: CATEGORY OF MOSTI R&D FUND RECIPIENT
62.39%
7.92%
13.77%
47.97%
3.25% 7.32%
37.13%
(0.81%)(1.08%)
2.44%
(50.48)%
(11.25)%
(6.51)% (7.37)%
(1.45)% (0.65)%
(22.24)%
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY (IP)Patent granted – 19
Patent filed - 334
Copyright – 123
PUBLICATIONSInternational – 2580
National – 962
AWARDSInternational – 77
National - 113
HUMAN RESOURCESPhD – 423
Masters – 569
10th MALAYSIA PLAN ACHIEVEMENT
NEW PROTOTYPE - 209
NEW PROCESS - 187
POTENTIAL COMMERCIALIZED PRODUCT - 214
OUTCOME
11th MALAYSIA PLAN 2016-2020: MOSTI ROLE
RM40mil DSTIN
IDEATION R&D PRE-COMM COMMERCIALIZATION
CENTRALISED R&D&C&I MECHANISM
APPLIED RESEARCHFUNDAMENTAL
RESEARCH
EXPERIMENTAL/KNOWLEDGE
CREATION RESEARCH
To improve company’s existing products, process,
business models
STRATEGIC RESEARCHPRIORITY RESEARCHDEMAND-DRIVEN
RESEARCH
To identify long term solution
1.New products in the market
eg:Nanocellulose, GaN-on-GaN,
graphines2.Development of
new industry
To solve national problem
eg: climate change,dengue, water
scarcity Strategic partnershipSteinbeis Malaysia Foundation, SIRIM-
Fraunhofer, PPRN, PLaTCOM
MechanismsCompanies get matching
grants for contract research
Improved productivity and competitiveness
Economic growthSocial wellbeingLab prototype/
knowledge creation
OUTCOMEOUTCOME OUTCOME
FROM
TO
National Policy on Science, Technology
& Innovation (NPSTI)
Towards A High Income & Advanced
Economy
International Collaboration
R&D Funding
Background of MOSTI
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
INDONESIA
TPM Bandung Techno Park (BTP) - Soft Landing & Co-Incubation
ANM Badan Tenaga Nuklear Nasional(BATAN)
- Forum Nuclear Cooperation in Asia (FNCA)- TACP-IAEA- JV Projects
LPTA Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklear (BAPETEN)
- Nuclear Safety
ARSM Lembaga Penerbangan & Antartika Nasional (LAPAN)
- Development of Remote Sensing Application
Cybersecurity Id-SIRTII - OIC-CERT- APCERT
Standards Malaysia
Badan Standardisasi Nasional (BSN), Komite AkreditasiNasional (KAN)
- ISO, IEC- APEC SCSC- IAF- ILAC
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
SINGAPORE
SIRIM Bhd ACE Pte Ltd - Smartcard Technologies Training
Kimia Malaysia Health Sciences Authority (HAS) - ITLOS Programme- MSJCE
ARSM Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing & Processing (CRISP)
- SCOSA Expert Exchange
MetMalaysia MSS - Sharing weather radar, seismic & tsunami early warning information
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
THAILAND
ANM Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology (TINT)
- IAEA Technical Cooperation Programme
SIRIM Thailand Institute of Scientific & Technological Research (TISTR)
- Cooperation on S&T researches
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
PHILIPPINES
MetMalaysia Maritime Jurisdiction of Philippines
- Installation of Tsunami Bouy
Philippines Meterological - ASEAN SC on Meteorology & Geophysics- WMO- ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION
VIETNAM
MIMOS Institute of Information Technology (IOIT) Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology
Dept of Chemistry Dept of Chemistry - Training for Genetically Modified Organism (GMO)
ขอขอบคุณ TERIMA KASIH
CẢM ƠN BẠN
THANK YOU
SALAMAT